【期中培优卷】Unit 1-Unit 4 期中高频易错培优卷-2025-2026学年四年级下册英语沪教版(一起)(新教材)(含答案,含音频,含听力原文)

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【期中培优卷】Unit 1-Unit 4 期中高频易错培优卷-2025-2026学年四年级下册英语沪教版(一起)(新教材)(含答案,含音频,含听力原文)

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/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年四年级下册英语沪教版(一起)期中高频易错培优卷
(新教材)Unit 1-Unit 4
考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
听力部分(满分:30分)
一、听音,选出你所听到的单词或短语。(每小题1分,共5分)
( ) 1. A.daily B.usually C. little
( ) 2. A.club B.subject C. student
( ) 3. A.firefighter B.nurse C. cook
( ) 4. A.piano B.violin C. erhu
( ) 5. A.brush teeth B.wash face C. get up
二、听音,选词填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.schedule B.firefighter C. violin D.timetable E. meetings
1. I get up at seven o’clock on my daily ______.
2. My uncle is a brave ______.
3. She can play the ______ very well.
4. Look at my school ______. It’s clear.
5. I usually have two ______ in the morning.
三、听音,判断下列句子与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。(每小题2分,共10分)
( ) 1. I get up at 7 a.m.
( ) 2. Peter is a student at Garden School.
( ) 3. A firefighter puts out fires.
( ) 4. She is playing the piano.
( ) 5. I like Monday mornings.
四、听录音,选择正确答案。(每小题2分,共10分)
( ) 1. What time does Li Ming go to school
A.At 7:30. B.At 8:00. C. At 8:30.
( ) 2. What’s Li Liang’s favourite subject
A.PE. B.English. C. Music.
( ) 3. What does Jiajia’s father do
A.He’s a teacher. B.He’s a doctor. C. He’s a firefighter.
( ) 4. What instrument can Tom play
A.The drum. B.The flute. C. The violin.
( ) 5. What are they doing
A.They’re singing. B.They’re drawing. C. They’re reading.
笔试部分(满分:70分)
五、判断下列每组单词画线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。(每小题1分,共5分)
5.play, please, black ( )
6.blue, blow, blackboard ( )
7.plant, place, plane ( )
8.problem, plus, vegetable ( )
9.plate, double, plan ( )
六、单词迷宫里有一个 “小调皮” 不属于这个家族,快把它找出来吧!睁大眼睛仔细分辨,你一定能轻松找到答案。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )10.A.lesson B.subject C.brave
( )11.A.Music B.IT C.flag
( )12.A.sick B.farmer C.driver
( )13.A.violin B.meeting C.piano
( )14.A.go home B.get up C.good evening
七、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
15.Look! They ______ music. ( )
A.are making B.is making C.make
16.She _______ to the music happily. ( )
A.dance B.dances C.dancing
17.We _______ music class on Wednesday. ( )
A.have B.has C.having
18.—_______ can we make music ( )
—With instruments.
A.What B.How C.Where
19.He _______ listening to music every day. ( )
A.enjoy B.enjoys C.enjoying
20.—What ______ your uncle do ( )
—He is a ______.
A.do; farmer B.does; firefighter C.does; teach
21.Farmers _______ food for us every year. ( )
A.grow B.grows C.growing
22.She _______ English well. ( )
A.teach B.teaches C.teaching
23.My mother ________ (not like) sweet food. ( )
A.don’t like B.doesn’t like C.like not
24.—What do you like about school ( )
—I like ________ in art class.
A.draw pictures B.draws pictures C.drawing pictures
八、根据汉语提示补全句子(每小题1分,共5分)
25. —What does your father do
— (他是一名牙医。)
26. —What do you want to be
— (我想成为一名警察。)
27.— What do you want to be
— (我想成为一名医生)
28.—What does your father do
— (他是一名警察)
29.—Does she want to be a teacher
— (是的,她想)
九、放学回家的路上典典和朋友在聊天。选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
woman music play they this
30.The two are playing the piano together.
31.—What instruments can you play —I can play the erhu.
32.I see making a poster about the concert.
33.They are the drums now.
34. jars and buckets are for your grandparents.
十、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)
35.a guitar, there, in, the music room, is (.)
____________________________
36.in, we, Music class, sing songs (.)
____________________________
37.how, we, music, can, make ( )
____________________________
38.farmers, food, for, us, grow (.)
____________________________
39.my, works, mother, a, in, school (.)
____________________________
十一、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)
40.They grow food for us. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ they _______ food for us
41.He works in a hospital. (对划线部分提问)
_______ does he work
42.We have Music class on Wednesday. (改为否定句)
We _______ _______ Music class on Wednesday.
43.Does he like swimming (肯定回答)
____________________________
44.Li Ming plays with his brother after school. (用every day 改写句子)
Li Ming _______ _______ his brother after school every day.
十二、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
选出合适的句子完成对话。
A: Hello, Tom!
B: Hi, Lily!
A: 45
B: I get up at 6:30.
A: 46
B: My favourite subject is PE. I like playing football.
A: 47
B: He is a doctor. He works in a hospital.
A: 48
B: Yes, I can. I like music very much.
A: 49
B: We are drawing a picture in the art room.
A.What’s your favourite subject
B.What does your father do
C.What time do you get up
D.Can you play the piano
E.What are you doing
十三、完形填空(每小题1分,共5分)
Hello, I’m Li Ming. Look at my family. My father is a 50 . He helps sick people. My mother is a 51 . She teaches English at school. My uncle is a 52 . He drives a bus every day. My aunt is a 53 . She puts out fires. I want to be a musician in the future. I like music! I can play the 54 . I think my dream job is great!
( )50.A.teacher B.doctor C.farmer
( )51.A.teacher B.nurse C.police officer
( )52.A.bus driver B.doctor C.firefighter
( )53.A.doctor B.firefighter C.teacher
( )54.A.football B.piano C.book
十四、阅读理解(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello, I’m Peter. My father is a doctor. He works in a big hospital and helps sick people. My mother is a teacher. She teaches Chinese in a school. I want to be a firefighter. Firefighters are great. They can put out fires and help people. My friend Tom wants to be a policeman. He wants to help people too. All jobs are great.
55.Peter’s father is a teacher. ( )
56.Peter’s mother teaches Chinese. ( )
57.Peter wants to be a firefighter. ( )
58.Tom wants to be a doctor. ( )
59.All jobs are great. ( )
学校社团在招募新学员。请你读一读,选择正确的答案。
School clubs
Reading ClubEnjoy reading in our club! We have many books. You can read picture books and storybooks with e and join us! Time: Monday, 17:00-17:30 Skateboard ClubCan you skateboard Do you like skateboarding Come and have fun! Please bring your skateboard. Time: Friday, 17:30-18:00
English ClubDo you like English You can watch English cartoons(卡通片) here. You can also talk with others in English in the club. Are you ready Time: Thursday, 17:30-18:00 Music ClubCome and join us! You can sing your favourite songs here. You can dance happily here. You can learn to play an instrument(乐器) here. Enjoy the music! Time: Monday, 4:30-17:00
60.Mary likes singing and dancing very much. She can join the ______. ( )
A.English Club B.Skateboard Club C.Music Club
61.What can you do in the Reading Club ( )
A.Learn to play an instrument. B.Talk with others in English. C.Read interesting books.
62.Peter is not good at English, but he likes English cartoons. He can join the ______. ( )
A.Reading Club B.English Club C.Skateboard Club
63.Joe joins the Skateboard Club. He needs to bring _______ to the club. ( )
A. B. C.
64.Lucy is not free on Monday. How many clubs can she join ( )
A.2. B.3. C.4.
十五、书面表达(共10分)
65.音乐能帮助我们放松心情,也为校园生活增添色彩。请以“A Happy Music Class”为题,描写你们音乐课上的场景。
要求:1. 用上至少2种乐器名称;2. 语句通顺,表达合理,不少于40个词。
提示:1. 要用到现在进行时的相关句型,如:be doing / be not doing…
2. 备用词:be good at…、violin、flute、piano、blow、hit…
A Happy Music Class
We are having a music class now. Look!
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分(满分:30分)
1.B B A B A
【解析】听力材料:
1. usually
2. subject
3. firefighter
4. violin
5. brush teeth
2.A B C D E
【解析】听力材料:
1. I get up at seven o’clock on my daily schedule.
2. My uncle is a brave firefighter.
3. She can play the violin very well.
4. Look at my school timetable. It’s clear.
5. I usually have two meetings in the morning.
3.T T T F F
【解析】听力材料:
1. I get up at 7 a.m.
2. Peter is a student at Garden School.
3. A firefighter puts out fires.
4. She is playing the violin.
5. I like Saturday mornings.
4.A C B C A
【解析】听力材料:
Li Ming goes to school at 7:30. His brother Li Liang likes Music best. Jiajia’s father is a doctor. Tom can play the violin. Now they are singing in the classroom.
笔试部分(满分:70分)
5.F 6.T 7.T 8.F 9.F
【解析】5.play和please画线部分的发音均为/pl/,black画线部分发音为/bl/,发音不同。
6.blue、blow和blackboard画线部分发音均为/bl/,发音相同。
7.plant、place和plane画线部分发音均为/pl/,发音相同。
8.plus画线部分发音为/pl/,problem和vegetable画线部分发音为/bl/,发音不同。
9.plate和plan画线部分发音均为/pl/,double画线部分发音为/bl/,发音不同。
10.C 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.C
【解析】10.lesson课程,subject学科,都是名词;brave勇敢的,是形容词。
11.Music音乐,IT信息技术,都是学科名词;flag旗帜,是物品名称。
12.sick生病的,是形容词;farmer农民,driver司机,都是职业名词。
13.violin小提琴,piano钢琴,都是乐器;meeting会议,是活动名词。
14.go home回家,get up起床,都是动词短语;good evening晚上好,是交际用语。
15.A
【解析】句意:看!他们正在演奏音乐。Look!是现在进行时的标志词,主语they他们,现在进行时结构为are+动词现在分词,make制作的现在分词为making。
16.B
【解析】句意:她随着音乐愉快地跳舞。本题考查动词的形式。句子可以是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数dances,dance是动词原形,dancing是动名词或动词的现在分词,故选B。
17.A
【解析】句意:我们周三有音乐课。本题考查动词形式。A动词原形,B动词第三人称单数,C动词的现在分词,主语we是复数人称,后接动词原形,故选A。
18.B
【解析】句意:—我们可以怎样创作音乐?—用乐器。本题考查疑问副词。What什么,How怎样,Where在哪里,根据句意应问怎样,故选B。
19.B
【解析】句意:他每天喜欢听音乐。本题考查动词的形式。enjoy是动词原形,enjoys是动词的第三人称单数,enjoying是动词的现在分词或者动名词,根据every day可知时态是一般现在时,主语是he,动词用第三人称单数,故选B。
20.B
【解析】句意:—你叔叔是做什么的?—他是一名____。farmer农民,名词;firefighter消防员,名词;teach教,动词。第一空主语your uncle是第三人称单数,句中有实义动词,需借助助动词does;第二空a后接名词。
21.A
【解析】句意:农民每年为我们种植食物。本题考查动词的形式。grow是动词原形,grows是动词的第三人称单数,growing是动词的现在分词或者动名词,根据every year可知时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形,故选A。
22.B
【解析】句意:她英语教得很好。本题考查动词的形式。句子时态是一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。teach是原形,teaches是teach的第三人称单数形式,teaching是现在分词或动名词形式。故选B。
23.B
【解析】句意:我妈妈____甜食。根据所给单词not可知该句是陈述句否定形式,主语My mother是第三人称单数,句中有实义动词like,需借助助动词doesn’t。
24.C
【解析】句意:—你喜欢学校的什么?—我喜欢在美术课上画画。本题考查动词的形式。like doing sth.表示喜欢做某事,draw pictures画画,其动名词形式为drawing pictures。选项A是动词原形,选项B是第三人称单数形式,均不符合like的用法。故选C。
25.He is a dentist.
【解析】句意:—你的爸爸是做什么的?—他是一名牙医。根据问句可知时态是一般现在时。答语为陈述句,主语用he,be用is,一名牙医a dentist,
26.I want to be a police officer.
【解析】句意:—你想成为什么?—____(我想成为一名警察。)根据汉语意思,可知答句是陈述句,时态是一般现在时,想成为want to be。I want to be a police officer.我想成为一名警察。
27.I want to be a doctor.
【解析】句意—你想成为什么?—___________(我想成为一名医生)。根据汉语意思,可知答语是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。想成为want to be,我想成为一名医生I want to be a doctor.
28.He is a policeman.
【解析】句意:你的爸爸是做什么的?根据问句可知时态是一般现在时。主语用he,be用is,一名警察a policeman。
29.Yes, she does.
【解析】句意:—她想要成为一名教师吗?—____。问句是助动词does引导的一般疑问句,主语是第三人称单数she,根据汉语提示,答语应为肯定回答“Yes, she does.”。
30.women 31.musical 32.them 33.playing 34.These
【解析】30.句意:这两个女人正在一起弹钢琴。根据句意可知,对象为两个女人,woman的复数形式是women,故答案为women。
31.句意:—你能演奏什么乐器?—我能演奏二胡。修饰名词instruments,需用形容词,music的形容词形式是musical音乐的,musical instruments乐器,符合句意,故答案为musical。
32.句意:我看到他们正在做一张关于音乐会的海报。动词see后接人称代词宾格,they的宾格形式是them,故答案为them。
33.句意:他们现在正在打鼓。根据now现在可知,句子是现在进行时,动词play要用现在分词形式playing,故答案为playing。
34.句意:这些罐子和桶是给你祖父母的。句子主语是复数,所以this要变为these这些,并且句子开头首字母大写,故答案为These。
35.There is a guitar in the music room.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。a guitar一把吉他,there is有,in the music room在音乐室里,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是there be句型,根据所给词义可以连成句子:在音乐室里有一把吉他。故答案为There is a guitar in the music room.
36.We sing songs in Music class.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。in Music class在音乐课上,we我们,sing songs唱歌,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我们在音乐课上唱歌。故答案为We sing songs in Music class.
37.How can we make music
【解析】本题考查句子结构。how怎样,we我们,music音乐,can能,make制作。根据所给问号和单词,可知句子是疑问句,根据所给单词词义连成句子:我们怎样能制作音乐?故答案为How can we make music
38.Farmers grow food for us.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。farmers农民,food食物,for为了,us我们,grow种植,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给的词义可连成句子:农民为我们种植食物。故答案为Farmers grow food for us.
39.My mother works in a school.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。my我的,works工作,mother妈妈,in a school在一所学校里。根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句,根据所给单词词义连成句子:我的妈妈在一所学校工作。故答案为My mother works in a school.
40.Do grow
【解析】原句句意:他们为我们种植食物。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。句中有实义动词,改为一般疑问句需借助助动词,主语是they,助动词用do,后跟动词原形grow,故答案为Do,grow。
41.Where
【解析】句意:他在医院工作。本题考查句型转换。in a hospital在医院里,疑问词用where,哪里,剩余部分变成一般疑问句,放在疑问词后面,故答案为Where。
42.don’t have
【解析】原句句意:我们在周三有音乐课。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。句中有实义动词have,改为否定句需借助助动词do,后跟not表示否定,可以缩写成don’t,后跟动词原形have,故答案为don’t,have。
43.Yes, he does.
【解析】句意:他喜欢游泳吗?句子是助动词does引导的一般疑问句,主语是第三人称单数he,肯定回答为“Yes, he does.”。
44.plays with
【解析】句意:李明放学后和他哥哥一起玩。本题考查句型转换。every day每天,是一般现在时的标志词,主语Li Ming是动词的第三人称单数,动词play用动词的第三人称单数plays,with不变。故答案为plays;with。
45.C 46.A 47.B 48.D 49.E
【导语】本文是谈论喜好及个人能力等的一段对话。
45.根据下句我六点半起床。可知这句问几点起床,选C“你几点起床?”
46.根据下句我最喜欢的科目是体育。可知这句问最喜欢的科目是什么,选A“你最喜欢什么科目?”
47.根据下句他是一个医生。可知这句问职业。选B“你爸爸是做什么的?”
48.根据下句是的,我会。可知这句是can引导的一般疑问句,选D“你会弹钢琴吗?”
49.根据下句我们正在美术室里画画。可知这句问正在做什么,选E“你正在做什么?”
50.B 51.A 52.A 53.B 54.B
【导语】本文李明介绍了自己家人的职业以及自己未来想成为音乐家。
50.句意:我父亲是一名____。teacher老师;doctor医生;farmer农民。根据句意可知帮助生病的人是医生。
51.句意:我母亲是一名____。teacher老师;nurse护士;police officer警察。根据她在学校教英语可知母亲是老师。
52.句意:我叔叔是一名____。bus driver公交车司机;doctor医生;firefighter消防员。根据句意可知每天开公交车的是公交车司机。
53.句意:我婶婶是一名____。doctor医生;firefighter消防员;teacher老师。根据句意可知灭火的是消防员。
54.句意:我会弹____。football足球;piano钢琴;book书。play与球类搭配时中间无the,与乐器搭配时中间加the,此处是play the,所以选piano。
55.F 56.T 57.T 58.F 59.T
【导语】本文主要讲述了彼得介绍了家人的职业、自己和朋友的职业理想,并赞美了所有职业的价值。
55.句意:彼得的父亲是一名老师。根据“My father is a doctor.”可知他的父亲是一名医生,与原文不符,故答案为F。
56.句意:彼得的妈妈是教语文的。根据“My mother is a teacher. She teaches Chinese in a school.”可知他的妈妈是一名语文老师,与原文相符,故答案为T。
57.句意:彼得想成为一名消防员。根据“I want to be a firefighter.”可知彼得想成为一名消防员,与原文相符,故答案为T。
58.句意:汤姆想成为一名医生。根据“My friend Tom wants to be a policeman.”可知汤姆想成为一名警察,与原文不符,故答案为F。
59.句意:所有的工作都很了不起。根据“All jobs are great.”可知彼得认为所有工作都很了不起,与原文相符,故答案为T。
60.C 61.C 62.B 63.C 64.A
【导语】本文介绍了学校的社团。
60.句意:玛丽非常喜欢唱歌跳舞。她可以加入_____。A英语社团,B滑板社团,C音乐社团,根据“You can sing your favourite songs here. You can dance happily here.”可知玛丽可以加入音乐社团,故选C。
61.句意:在阅读社团你可以做什么?A学习演奏乐器。B用英语和别人交谈。C读有趣的书。根据“You can read picture books and storybooks with us.”可知在阅读社团可以读图画书和故事书,故选C。
62.句意:彼得不擅长英语,但是他喜欢英语卡通片。他可以加入_____。A阅读社团,B英语社团,C滑板社团,根据“You can watch English cartoons(卡通片) here.”可知英语社团可以看英语卡通片,故选B。
63.句意:乔加入滑板社团。他必须带_____到社团。A书,B吉他,C滑板,根据“Please bring your skateboard.”可知滑板社团需要带滑板,故选C。
64.句意:露西在周一没有时间。她可以加入多少社团?A2。B3。C4。根据“Time: Friday, 17:30-18:00”和“Time: Thursday, 17:30-18:00”可知露西可以加入滑板社团和英语社团,故选A。
65.例文:
A Happy Music Class
We are having a music class now. Look! Tingting is playing the piano. She’s good at it. Li Ming is blowing the flute. It sounds beautiful. Some boys are playing the drums. We are singing in a group. We are having a great time.
【解析】题干解读:该题目要求以“A Happy Music Class”为题,描写音乐课上的场景。人称用第一人称和第三人称,时态用现在进行时,同时注意单词数量的要求。
参考词汇和句型:
参考词汇:music class音乐课;piano钢琴;flute长笛;drums鼓
参考句型:We are...;She’s...
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