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2026 年春学期第一次阶段性考试
高二英语试卷
(考试时间：120 分钟 总分：150 分)第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分 30分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What language is the woman best at
A. Spanish. B ．German. C ．Chinese.
2. What time will the speakers have dinner
A ．At 7 ∶00. B ．At 7 ∶30. C ．At 8 ∶00.
3. Why does the woman refuse the man’s invitation
A ．She’s only interested in modern cities.
B ．She prefers to explore the nature.
C ．She’ll visit the Grand Canyon with a friend.
4. What did the woman do during the winter holiday
A ．She visited her teachers.
B ．She read some books.
C ．She went sightseeing.
5. What is the weather like
A ．Cold. B ．Warm. C ．Windy.
第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、 C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两 遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 、7 题。
6. What did Max do this morning
A ．He had a walk.
B ．He ate some beef.
C ．He cleaned the floor.
7. How does the woman sound
A ．Sorry. B ．Happy. C ．Angry.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 、9 题。
8. Why is the woman talking to the man
A ．To complain to him about the noise.
B ．To ask him to help her study.
C ．To invite him to her flat.
9. What is the relationship between the speakers
A ．Classmates. B ．Workmates. C ．Neighbors.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 ，11 ，12 题。
10. Which subject is the most difficult for the man
A ．Chemistry. B ．History. C ．Physics.
11. What happened to the woman in last year’s marathon
A ．She took a wrong turn. B ．She was ill. C ．She fell halfway.
12. How does the man feel about the woman’s marathon this year
A ．Worried. B ．Hopeful. C ．Glad.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 ，14 ，15 ，16 题。
13. Where did Lisa find the wallet
A ．In a park. B ．In a parking lot. C ．In a shopping mall.
14. How much cash was in the wallet
A ．Six dollars. B ．Sixteen dollars. C ．Sixty dollars.
15. What can be found in the wallet besides money
A ．A telephone. B ．A photo of a person. C ．Business cards.
16. How will Lisa get in touch with the wallet’s owner
A ．By visiting him. B ．By ringing him up. C ．By waiting for him.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 ， 18 ， 19 ， 20 题。
17. What is the topic for this year’s project
A ．A cultural tradition.
B ．The history of the town.
C ．A building of national importance.
18. What are the listeners asked to do by the end of the class
A ．Choose a partner to work with.
B ．Decide on the outline of the project.
C ．Think about the source of information.
19. What is the required length for this year’s article
A ．At most 1,000 words.
B ．At least 1,200 words.
C ．More than 1,500 words.
20. Where will the completed projects be shown this year
A ．In the classroom.
B ．At the city library.
C ．On the school website.
第二部分：阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Have you been thinking about taking your family on a well-deserved vacation, but aren’t sure where to go We’ve pulled together a list of the best family-friendly
destinations.Singapore
There are many things to do with children in the city, such as visiting farms,
skydiving indoors, and engaging in a digital world. Experience interactive (互动的) shows, and a variety of exciting attractions based on movies and television series at a famous theme park. Singapore Oceanarium offers a sight into the underwater
world.Inner Mongolia, China
If you’re not a fan of hot weather, the grasslands in Inner Mongolia is the place where you can cool down in the summer heat. You will see cattle pass by and sheep wander freely while horses run with their masters on the grassland. This destination is rich in all kinds of natural resources from unique mountains formed by the volcanic eruption to forests and lakes.Penang, Malaysia
Although it is mostly known for its mouthwatering street food and historical
significance, it’s also home to a theme park with the world’s longest tube slide, a butterfly farm with over 15,000 butterflies, a colorful island with amazing sunsets, and a handful of fun and unique museums where you can spend hours with your
children.Hanoi, Vietnam
Your children will absolutely love exploring Hanoi with you. You will find
plenty of amazing street food, culture, and temples in this beautiful city. Take a few
days to visit Halong Bay, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is one of Vietnam’s
most scenic regions. Taking a sailing trip to Halong Bay with your children is the best way to see the bay.
1 ．Which destination can help you escape the high temperature in summer
A ．Singapore. B ．Inner Mongolia. C ．Penang. D ．Hanoi.
2 ．What do Penang and Hanoi have in common
A ．They are near a UNESCO site.
B ．They are known for amazing sunsets.
C ．They have world-famous theme parks.
D ．They offer child-friendly attractions.
3 ．Who are the intended readers of the text
A ．High school graduates longing for a solo trip.
B ．Tour guides organizing schools’ winter travel.
C ．Parents planning to arrange a family vacation.
D ．Managers picking locations for team-building events.
B
Bobby Wilson is retired. Well, he’s supposed to be. But the Georgia farmer,
“The Garden Man” named by his community, used his retirement savings to buy and operate a nonprofit farm — the Metro Atlanta Urban Farm — and he hasn’t slowed down since.
Years ago, Bobby Wilson saw a need for fighting hunger in his community. He worked hard all his life, but when it came time to retire, he knew his job wasn’t over yet. So he poured his time, money and energy into stepping up to fill that need and
combat food insecurity. He dedicated his life to helping his community and to creating a healthier, more sustainable world for his grandchildren.
Wilson is on a mission. He’s on several missions, actually. While working for
the University of Georgia for twenty years in gardening education, he saw a real need for affordable, nutritious food in his under-served community in the Atlanta
metropolitan area. As food prices rise, the need has only increased. Families across
the nation are feeling the pinch. It’s getting harder and harder for people to afford
nutritious food. According to U.S. Hunger, one in ten households faces food
insecurity. In Georgia, where Bobby Wilson lives, the problem is even more terrible, with one in eight people facing hunger. So Bobby Wilson is on a mission to help
families in his disadvantaged neighborhood grow their own food on small tracts of
land using sustainable practices. At a time when thousands of households are
struggling to make ends meet, Wilson insists that people can save thousands of dollars if they grow their own vegetables. And he has set up a teaching farm on five acres of land in College Park, in the heart of the city, to show people how to do just that.
Numerous volunteers are educated on the agriculture industry, including how to best acquire land and resources.
Asked about the principle of the farm, Wilson said, “It’s more than just a farm. It’s about justice, diversity, and inclusion. We are working for the community.”
4 ．Why did Bobby Wilson buy the Metro Atlanta Urban Farm
A ．To continue to work after retirement. B ．To provide healthy food for the community.
C ．To show his grandchildren how to grow food. D ．To educate volunteers on the agriculture industry.
5 ．What does the underlined phrase “feeling the pinch” mean in the third paragraph
A ．Struggling financially. B ．Suffering mentally.
C ．Emotionally disturbed. D ．Physically challenged.
6 ．Which words can best describe Bobby Wilson
A ．Committed and adventurous. B ．Generous and devoted.
C ．Ambitious and knowledgeable. D ．Responsible and modest.
7 ．Which of the following is the best title for the text
A ．A Retired Farmer Spreads Knowledge of Farming
B ．The Metro Atlanta Urban Farm-More Than a Farm
C ．A Mission of Creating a Sustainable Agricultural World
D ．The Garden Man Feeds a Community with Retirement Money
C
Many kids help out around the house with chores (家务活) such as emptying the dishwasher, putting laundry away, and taking out the trash. In exchange, some kids get allowances (补贴) or other rewards such as extra computer time.
But some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doing chores.
Susie Walton, a parenting educator and family coach, believes that by rewarding kids, parents are sending a message that work isn’t worth doing unless you get something in return. “Running any kind of household is a team effort.” Susie said. “A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It’s important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities in the house, and that families decide together how they want their
home to look, and how they are going to keep it looking like everyone wants it to look.”
Other people believe that getting a cash allowance or other rewards motivates kids to do chores, and it also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to
work to earn money. There are also new applications that give kids points and digital gifts that can be redeemed (兑取) either online or in the real world. With the
ChoreMonster app, kids earn digital points by completing chores that they can turn in for real-life rewards such as extra Xbox time or a trip to the mall. “Our goal is to
encourage kids to earn rewards,” says Chris Bergman, founder of ChoreMonster. “Kids need positive reinforcement (强化) to help motivate them.”
What do you think of it Should kids be rewarded for doing chores Or should kids help out around their homes without getting anything in return
Write a 200-word response. Send it to tfkasks4you@. Your
response may be published in a future issue of Time For Kids. Please include your
grade and contact information of your parent or teacher if you want your response to be published. The deadline is February 18.
8 ．How does the author start the passage
A ．By presenting facts. B ．By listing evidence.
C ．By comparing views. D ．By describing experiences.
9 ．What does Susie Walton say about kids’ doing chores
A ．Kids should be properly rewarded.
B ．Parents need to decide what kids do.
C ．It helps create a living space for family.
D ．It’s their responsibility to share the chores.
10 ．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A ．Chris Bergman’s opinion on raising kids.
B ．Main reasons for kids to get encouragement.
C ．Advantages of rewarding kids for doing chores.
D ．Methods to motivate kids to try new applications.
11 ．The purpose of writing the text is to .
A ．recommend ways to raise kids
B ．present a viewpoint about parenting
C ．call on parents to reflect on their behaviors
D ．invite readers to comment on rewarding kids for doing chores
D
Artificial intelligence (AI) is known for solving problems and answering
questions, but can it handle emotionally sensitive situations A team of researchers
from the University of Geneva and the University of Bern tested six advanced AI
systems, including a popular chatbot, using emotional intelligence tests designed for humans. The results were surprising: These AIs performed better than the average
human and even created new emotional intelligence tests in a short time. This
discovery suggests that AI can be useful in areas like teaching, personal coaching, and resolving conflicts.
The study focused on how well AI could respond to emotionally charged
scenarios. For example, one test presented a dilemma: What should Michael do after finding that a colleague had stolen his project idea and later received public praise for it The options included arguing with the colleague, talking to a manager, silently
feeling upset, or taking a similarly underhanded step in return. A proper answer was to talk to a manager. Researchers compared the AI’s answers to those of human participants. On average, the AI scored 82% correct answers, while humans achieved only 56%. This shows that AI not
only understands emotions but also knows how to act with emotional intelligence.
In another part of the study, researchers asked the chatbot to create new
emotional intelligence tests. These tests were given to over 400 people, who found
them just as clear and realistic as traditional tests that took years to develop. Marcello Mortillaro, a senior scientist at the University of Geneva, explained that this ability
proves AI has emotional knowledge and can think about feelings logically.
These findings suggest that AI could assist in areas once thought to require the human ability, such as education or conflict resolution. However, experts stress that AI should still be guided and monitored by humans. While AI may not feel emotions itself, its ability to understand and reason about them opens exciting possibilities for the future.
12 ．What is the researchers’ view on AI’s emotional intelligence
A ．It’s lower than the average human’s. B ．It’s the first breakthrough in research.
C ．It’s unreliable in real-world applications. D ．It’s a tool for improving human skills.
13 ．What does the underlined word “underhanded” in paragraph 2 mean
A ．Fast and correct. B ．Public and direct.
C ．Secret and dishonest. D ．Complex and misunderstood.
14 ．Why does the author mention the tests created by the chatbot
A ．To underscore humans’ logical thinking.
B ．To prove traditional testing’s drawbacks.
C ．To argue for AI’s overall advantage in studies.
D ．To provide evidence for a scientific conclusion.
15 ．Which of the following is the best title for the text
A ．A New Study Questions the Usefulness of AI
B ．AI Advances into Human Emotional Intelligence
C ．The Emotional Conflict Between AI and Humans
D ．The Challenges of Teaching AI About Human Feelings
第二节 七选五 (共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Moving into a new home in a new neighborhood is an exciting experience. Of course, you want to make sure that you become an acceptable and valuable part of your neighborhood . the easiest way to accomplish this is to make sure you conduct yourself as a good neighbor should. 16
Perhaps one of the most important things you can do as a good neighbor is to keep your property(房产) neat, clean, and in good repair 17 By choosing to keep the outside of the home in great shape, you will help to improve the look and feel of the area.
Second, take the overall appearance of the neighborhood seriously,. When going for a walk. Take a small garbage bag. 18 This small act will let your
neighbors know that you care about the area.
19 If a neighbor is going to be out of town, offer to collect mail and newspapers. If a neighbor suffers an illness, offer to do the grocery shopping . Let
them know you are there to help in any way this acceptable, while still respecting the privacy of your neighbor.
20 By following the basic rules of respecting others, taking care of what belongs to you, and taking pride in the appearance of the neighborhood in
general, you will quickly become a good neighbor that everyone appreciate.
A ．In general, keep an eye on their property while they are gone.
B ．A good neighbor is also one who likes to help out in small ways.
C ．Being a good neighbor is more or less about considerate behavior.
D ．Sometimes neighbors may go to the supermarket together to do shopping.
E ．Should you come across waste paper thrown out of a passing car, pick it up.
F ．People tend to lake pride in keeping everything in their street fresh and inviting.
G ．Here are a few tips to help you win over everyone in the neighborhood quickly
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 完形填空 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。
I used to be just part of the background in our group. My shoulders always
drooped (低垂); my eyes always stayed fixed on the floor; and my voice was always a . As a teenager, I was so of being judged that I tried to make myself as quiet as possible. And it seemed to . My parents’ silence and my
classmates’ confirmed my worst fear — I was .
Everything was when Ms Rivera, my art teacher, pulled me aside.
“George,” she said softly, “your body is telling a story of , but I see a
different one in your . Let your posture tell that story.” She showed me
simple : standing tall, making eye contact, and offering a genuine smile. At first, it felt , like wearing a costume.
The next day, I practiced. I my mom’s eyes at breakfast. Her surprised smile warmed me. At school, I nodded at a classmate. To my shock, he the
nod and said, “You seem different today.” At lunch, I joined a table.
Remembering Ms Rivera’s words — an open posture invites the world in — I listened and shared. For the first time, people listened back.
That evening, telling my dad about my day, I stood tall. His hand on my
shoulder spoke volumes. I wasn’t just using ; I was speaking my true self. I
learned that to find my voice, I had to let my whole body “ ” with courage and pride.
21 ．A ．comfort B ．blessing C ．whisper D ．patent
22 ．A ．proud B ．capable C ．unaware D ．scared
23 ．A ．benefit B ．work C ．suspect D ．disappear
24 ．A ．assistance B ．greeting C ．abuse D ．indifference
25 ．A ．invisible B ．invaluable C ．illogical D ．illegal
26 ．A ．controlled B ．transformed C ．predicted D ．assessed
27 ．A ．gain B．joy C ．defeat D ．anger
28 ．A ．essays B ．drawings C ．clothes D ．occupations
29 ．A ．gestures B ．words C ．concepts D ．applications
30 ．A ．steady B ．simple C ．violent D ．awkward
31 ．A ．met B ．hurt C ．examined D ．recognized
32 ．A ．admitted B ．allowed C ．returned D ．rejected
33 ．A ．academically B ．boldly C ．barely
D ．unwillingly
34 ．A ．body language B ．comfort zone C ．role model
D ．life skill
35 ．A ．give in B ．break down C ．speak up D ．go out
第二节：语法填空题(共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
语法填空
The Harbin International Ice and Snow Sculpture (雕塑品) Festival is Harbin’s main tourist highlight every year. It 36 (become) the world’s biggest winter
festival so far. 37 makes the Harbin festival special is the scale and size of the sculptures and the beautiful lighting. It is bigger than the ones in Japan, Norway,and Canada.
At first, mainly the Chinese took part in the festival, 38 now it is an
international festival and competition. As the festival grows, the size of the snow
sculptures and ice architecture exhibits keeps 39 (increase). The work of
making these exhibits is astonishing and their size and beauty are 40 (amaze).
The festival is 41 (official) held from the end of December through
February. Opening dates keep changing, and closing dates partly depend 42 weather. More than 1,000 ice sculptures are on show such as ice lanterns, magical
figures and animals that 43 (love) by children. It is mostly an ice world aimed at kids. There are interesting 44 (activity) kids may enjoy, like ice skating. If you are planning a Harbin tour, please attend 45 wonderful festival.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分 15 分)
46．假设你是晨光中学的高中生李华。你校拟选拔一批优秀学生，利用暑期到晨曦希望小学为学生辅导英语。你希望参加此活动。请根据以下提示， 用英语给校评选组写一封信，内容包括：
1. 对此活动的认识；
2. 个人优势；
3. 你的计划。
参考词汇: 晨曦希望小学 Chenxi Hope School
注意：
1) 词数 80 字左右，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
2) 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am Li Hua from Class One, Senior Two.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写 (满分 25 分)
47 ．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Bob had been looking forward to the trip for weeks. On the morning of the trip, Bob woke up before the sun rose. His heart raced with excitement as he packed his
backpack with all the essentials: snacks, a camera, a notebook and a flashlight. His
father told him some basic knowledge about the wilderness before this trip, such as remembering some signs. And his mother reminded him to stay safe and take care of his friends, Bob nodded, promising to make this trip unforgettable.
Alex and Jenny arrived at Bob’s house right on time with excitement. They got in Bob’s dad’s car, and soon they were on their way to the countryside. The drive was filled with laughter as they shared their plans and hopes for the trip.
After a few hours, they arrived at their destination. The countryside was even
more beautiful than they had imagined. Rolling hills, green fields, and a clear blue sky greeted them. They quickly set up their tents at the campsite and when Bob’s father
took a rest, they decided to explore the nearby forest.
As they walked through the forest, they felt a sense of freedom and adventure they had never experienced before. Bob, always the curious one, suggested they
follow a small stream they found. The stream led them to a beautiful clearing (空地)
with a small waterfall.
At that moment, Jenny made a suggestion that they swim in the stream. Bob
hesitated for a second, but agreed at last. They took off their clothes and walked into the water in their own secret paradise. They were so happy, lost in their world and
when they realized they swam too far, they seemed to get lost. In addition, it was getting dark, making the forest seem even more scary. Being in panic, they didn’t know what to do. Alex was about to cry.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Bob, trying to stay calm, remembered his father’s advice about using nature as a guide.
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Bob saw his father, who came to find them.
1 ．B 2 ．D 3 ．C
本文是一篇应用文。主要推荐几个适合家庭出游的目的地，并介绍各地点的特色游玩项目。
1 ．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“If you’re not a fan of hot weather, the grasslands in Inner
Mongolia is the place where you can cool down in the summer heat. (如果你不喜欢炎热的天气，内蒙古的草原是你可以在酷暑中消暑的地方)”可知，内蒙古可以帮助人们躲避夏日高温。故选 B 项。
2 ．推理判断题。根据第四段对槟城的描述“it’s also home to a theme park with the world’s
longest tube slide, a butterfly farm with over 15,000 butterflies, a colorful island with amazing
sunsets, and a handful of fun and unique museums where you can spend hours with your children. (这里还有一座配有全球最长管状滑梯的主题公园、一个拥有逾 15000 只蝴蝶的蝴蝶园、一座能观赏绝美日落的彩色小岛，以及几家妙趣十足且独具特色的博物馆，你可以带着孩子在这些地方尽情消磨数小时的时光。)”，以及第五段对河内的描述“Your children will absolutely love exploring Hanoi with you (你的孩子一定会喜欢和你一起探索河内)”可知，两个目的地的共同点是都有适合孩子的游玩景点。故选 D 项。
3．推理判断题。根据第一段“Have you been thinking about taking your family on a well-deserved vacation, but aren’t sure where to go We’ve pulled together a list of the best family-friendly
destinations (你是否在考虑带家人来一场当之无愧的度假，却不知道去哪里？我们整理了一份最适合家庭出游的目的地清单)”可知，本文的目标读者是计划安排家庭旅行的父母。故选C 项。
4 ．B 5 ．A 6 ．B 7 ．D
这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了 Bobby Wilson用他的退休储蓄购买并经营了一
个非营利性农场——亚特兰大都市农场——来为当地社区提供健康的食品。
4 ．细节理解题。根据第三段“While working for the University of Georgia for twenty years in
gardening education, he saw a real need for affordable, nutritious food in his under-served
community in the Atlanta metropolitan area.(当他在佐治亚大学从事园艺教育工作20 年的时候，他看到了亚特兰大大都会地区服务不足的社区对价格合理、营养丰富的食物的真正需求)”可知，鲍比·威尔逊买亚特兰大都市农场是为了给社区提供健康食品。故选 B。
5 ．词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“It’s getting harder and harder for people to afford nutritious food.(人们越来越难以买得起有营养的食物了)”可知，人们越来越难以买得起有营养的食物
了，说明全国各地的家庭都财务困难。故划线词意思是“财务困难” 。故选 A。
6．推理判断题。根据第二段“So he poured his time, money and energy into stepping up to fill that need and combat food insecurity. He dedicated his life to helping his community and to creating a healthier, more sustainable world for his grandchildren.(因此，他投入了时间、金钱和精力来填补这一需求，并解决粮食不安全问题。他一生致力于帮助他的社区，为他的孙子们创造一个更健康、更可持续的世界)”以及第三段“So Bobby Wilson is on a mission to help families in his disadvantaged neighborhood grow their own food on small tracts of land using sustainable
practices. At a time when thousands of households are struggling to make ends meet, Wilson
insists that people can save thousands of dollars if they grow their own vegetables.(因此，鲍比·威尔逊的使命是帮助贫困社区的家庭利用可持续的做法，在小块土地上种植自己的食物。在成千上万的家庭都在努力维持收支平衡的时候，威尔逊坚持认为，如果人们自己种菜，可以节省数千美元)”可推知，鲍比·威尔逊慷慨且有奉献精神。故选 B。
7．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Bobby Wilson is retired. Well, he’s supposed to be. But the Georgia farmer, “The Garden Man” named by his community, used his retirement savings to buy and
operate a nonprofit farm — the Metro Atlanta Urban Farm — and he hasn’t slowed down
since.(鲍比·威尔逊退休了。他应该是这样的。但这位佐治亚州的农民，被他的社区称为“花园人” ，用他的退休储蓄购买并经营了一个非营利性农场——亚特兰大都市农场——从那以后他就没有放慢过脚步)”结合文章主要说明了 Bobby Wilson用他的退休储蓄购买并经营了一个非营利性农场——亚特兰大都市农场——来为当地社区提供健康的食品。由此可知，D选项“ 园丁用退休金养活一个社区”最符合文章标题。故选 D。
8 ．A 9 ．D 10 ．C 11 ．C
本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了是否应奖励孩子做家务的不同观点并邀请读者评论。
8．推理判断题。根据第一段“Many kids help out around the house with chores (家务活) such as emptying the dishwasher, putting laundry away, and taking out the trash. In exchange, some kids get allowances (补贴) or other rewards such as extra computer time ．(许多孩子会在家里帮忙做家务，比如清空洗碗机、叠好衣服、倒垃圾。作为回报，有些孩子会得到零花钱或其他奖励，比如额外的玩电脑时间。)”可知，作者开篇列举了孩子们常见的家务活，并提到一些孩子因此获得补贴或奖励。故作者以陈述事实开篇。故选 A。
9 ．细节理解题。根据第二段““Running any kind of household is a team effort.” Susie said. “A
home is a living space for everyone in the family. It’s important for kids to see that we all have
responsibilities in the house, and that families decide together how they want their home to look,
and how they are going to keep it looking like everyone wants it to look.” (“打理好一个家需要全家人齐心协力。”Susie 说，“家是家里每个人的生活空间。让孩子们明白我们在家中都有责任，这很重要；家人要共同决定家的样子，以及如何维持大家理想中的模样。”)”可知，Susie Walton 认为分担家务是孩子的责任。故选 D。
10．主旨大意题。根据第三段“Other people believe that getting a cash allowance or other rewards motivates kids to do chores, and it also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to
work to earn money. (另一些人认为，获得现金补贴或其他奖励能激励孩子做家务，还能让他们学到现实生活的道理——明白需要通过劳动来赚钱。)”及““Our goal is to encourage kids to earn rewards,” says Chris Bergman, founder of ChoreMonster. “Kids need positive reinforcement (强化) to help motivate them.” (“我们的目标是鼓励孩子通过努力获得奖励，”ChoreMonster 的创始人 Chris Bergman 说，“孩子们需要正向激励来推动自己。”)”可知，本段主要讲的是奖励孩子做家务的好处。故选 C。
11 ．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“What do you think of it Should kids be rewarded for doing chores Or should kids help out around their homes without getting anything in return (你怎么看待这件事？孩子做家务应该得到奖励吗？还是说孩子应该在家帮忙，却不求任何回报？)” 以及最后一段中“Write a 200-word response. (写一篇 200 词左右的回复。)”可知，文章目的是邀请读者对此话题发表看法。故选 C。
12 ．D 13 ．C 14 ．D 15 ．B
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了两所大学研究者测试 AI 情商，发现其表现优于普通人且能设计相关测试，AI 可助力多领域，不过其应用仍需人类的指导与监督。
12．推理判断题。根据第一段“This discovery suggests that AI can be useful in areas like teaching, personal coaching, and resolving conflicts. (这一发现表明，人工智能在教学、个人辅导和解决冲突等领域都能发挥作用)”及最后一段“These findings suggest that AI could assist in areas
once thought to require the human ability, (这些发现表明，人工智能可以在那些曾被认为需要人类能力的领域提供帮助)”可知，研究者认为 AI 的情商能成为提升人类技能的工具。故选 D项。
13．词句猜测题。根据第二段“For example, one test presented a dilemma: What should Michael do after finding that a colleague had stolen his project idea and later received public praise for it
The options included arguing with the colleague, talking to a manager, silently feeling upset, or
taking a similarly underhanded step in return. (例如，一项测试提出了一个两难境地：迈克尔发现一位同事窃取了他的项目想法，后来又因此获得了公众的赞誉，他该怎么办？这些选择包括与同事争论、与经理交谈、默默地感到沮丧，或者采取类似的 underhanded 手段作为回
报)”可知，同事的行为是不诚实的，similarly 表明该词与“窃取想法” 的不诚信属性相关，意为“秘密且不诚实的” 。故选 C 项。
14．推理判断题。根据第三段“Marcello Mortillaro, a senior scientist at the University of Geneva, explained that this ability proves AI has emotional knowledge and can think about feelings
logically. (日内瓦大学的高级科学家 Marcello Mortillaro 解释说，这种能力证明了人工智能具有情感知识，并且能对情感进行逻辑思考)”可知，作者提及聊天机器人设计的测试，是为了给这一科学结论提供实际证据。故选 D 项。
15 ．主旨大意题。全文围绕日内瓦和伯尔尼大学的研究者对 AI 情商的测试展开，核心发现是 AI 的情商表现优于普通人，还能设计情商测试，在人类情商相关领域具备应用潜力，“人工智能进军人类情感智力领域”概括了文章主旨，适合作为标题。故选 B 项。
16 ．G 17 ．F 18 ．E 19 ．B 20 ．C
怎样成为一个邻居都喜欢的人，作者给了几点建议。
16．考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲如果你想成为邻居中一个可以接受和有价值的部分，最简单的方法就是确保你的行为举止像一个好邻居。下文是具体做法，G 项（这里有一些技巧，可以帮助你迅速赢得邻居的信赖。）承上启下，故选 G。
17．考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段介绍和邻居关系融洽最重要的是保持干净整洁的户内户外环境，F 项中 People tend to take pride in keeping everything in their street fresh and inviting.(人们往往会自豪于保持街上的一切新鲜和诱人)与本段意思一致，故选 F。
18．考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段主要建议要重视社区的整体面貌，出门拿上一个垃圾袋，E 项 Should you come across waste paper thrown out of a passing car, pick it up.(遇到从路过的汽车里扔出的废纸，把它捡起来。)与上句连接，是举例说明拿垃圾袋的作用。故选 E。
19．考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段是建议用邻居可以接受的方式帮助他们，同时尊重邻居的隐私。B 项 A good neighbor is also one who likes to help out in small ways.(好邻居就是喜欢在小的方面帮助别人的人)符合本段内容，故选 B。
20．考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。最后一段是总结，只要我们考虑周到，尊重他人，
照顾好属于自己的东西，为周围的人感到自豪，很快就会成为一个大家都喜欢的好邻居。C项中 considerate behavior 是下文内容的概括，故选 C。
点睛：七选五题型要求考生从整体上把握文章的逻辑结构和内容上的联系，理解句子之间、段落之间的关系，对诸如连贯性、一致性等语段特征有较强的意识和熟练的把握。所以懂得整篇文章的基本结构或段落的语篇结构对解题很有用。
分析本文的语篇结构，可以知道第一段先引出话题，本段最后一句是文章的主题句，然后接下来各段都是阐述一种方法，是总分总结构。每段开头都是本段的主题句， 要弄清每段主题句和段落内容的联系，判断正确答案。小题 3 本段主要建议要重视社区的整体面貌，出门拿上一个垃圾袋，E 项（遇到从路过的汽车里扔出的废纸，把它捡起来。）与上句连接，是举例说明拿垃圾袋的作用。故选 E。
21 ．C 22 ．D 23 ．B 24 ．D 25 ．A 26 ．B 27 ．C 28 ．B
29 ．A 30 ．D 31 ．A 32 ．C 33 ．B 34 ．A 35 ．C
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者曾经因害怕被评判而极度自卑、沉默寡言， 如同小透明一般存在；在美术老师 Rivera 女士的鼓励与指导下，他开始尝试改变肢体姿态，
勇敢地与他人交流，最终找回自信，学会用整个身体勇敢地表达真实自我的成长故事。
21．考查名词词义辨析。句意： 我的肩膀总是低垂着；我的目光总是盯着地板；我的声音总是细声细语的。A. comfort 安慰；B. blessing 祝福；C. whisper 低语；D. patent 专利。根据下文“I tried to make myself as quiet as possible”可知，作者总是尽量让自己安静，因此声音总是很小，像是在低语。故选 C。
22．考查形容词词义辨析。句意： 作为一个青少年，我如此害怕被评判，以至于我尽量让自己保持安静。A. proud 骄傲的；B. capable 有能力的；C. unaware 未察觉到的；D. scared 害 怕的。根据下文“I tried to make myself as quiet as possible”可知，作者尽量让自己保持安静，是因为害怕被评判。故选 D。
23．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这似乎起到了作用。A. benefit 受益；B. work 起作用；C. suspect怀疑；D. disappear 消失。根据下文“My parents’ silence”和“confirmed my worst fear”可知，父母和同学的反应让作者更加确信自己是不起眼的，这说明作者之前的做法（尽量保持安静）似乎起到了作用，即让自己更加不起眼。故选 B。
24．考查名词词义辨析。句意： 我父母的沉默以及同学们的漠不关心，证实了我最害怕的事情——我完全被忽视了。A. assistance 协助；B. greeting 问候；C. abuse 虐待；D. indifference
漠不关心。根据上文“I used to be just part of the background in our group”可知，作者的同学对作者是漠不关心的，故选 D。
25．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我父母的沉默以及同学们的漠不关心，证实了我最害怕的事情——我完全被忽视了。A. invisible 被忽视的、不为人注意的；B. invaluable 无价的；C. illogical 不合逻辑的；D. illegal 非法的。根据上文“My parents ’ silence and my classmates ’
” 以及作者尽量让自己保持安静的做法可知，作者想要让自己被忽视。故选 A。
26 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我的美术老师 Ms Rivera 把我拉到一边时，一切都变了。 A. controlled 控制；B. transformed 转变；C. predicted 预测；D. assessed 评估。根据下文 Ms Rivera 对作者的鼓励和指导，以及作者后来的改变可知，一切都发生了转变。故选 B。
27 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“乔治，”她轻声说道，“你的身体似乎在诉说着失败的故事，但我在你的画作中看到了另一番景象。让你的姿势来讲述那个故事吧。”A. gain 获得；B. joy快乐；C. defeat 失败；D. anger 愤怒。根据上文“ My shoulders always drooped (低垂) ; my eyes always stayed fixed on the floor; and my voice was always a ”可知，作者尽量让自己保持 安静、被忽视的做法可知，作者的身体语言在讲述一个失败的故事。故选 C。
28 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“乔治，”她轻声说道，“你的身体似乎在诉说着失败的故事，但我在你的画作中看到了另一番景象。让你的姿势来讲述那个故事吧。”A. essays 文章；B. drawings 画；C. clothes 衣服；D. occupations 职业。根据上文“my art teacher”可知，Ms Rivera是作者的美术老师，因此她是在看作者的画。故选 B。
29 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她向我展示了一些简单的姿态：昂首挺胸、保持眼神交流，并露出真诚的微笑。A. gestures 姿态；B. words 话语；C. concepts 概念；D. applications 应用。根据下文“standing tall, making eye contact, and offering a genuine smile”可知，这些都是身体姿态。故选 A。
30．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一开始，这感觉很尴尬，就像穿了一件戏服。A. steady 稳定的；B. simple 简单的；C. violent 暴力的；D. awkward 尴尬的。根据下文“like wearing a
costume” 以及作者后来的改变可知，一开始作者并不习惯这些新的身体语言，因此感觉很尴尬。故选 D。
31．考查动词词义辨析。句意：早餐时，我与妈妈对视了。A. met 进行（眼神交流等）；B. hurt伤害；C. examined 检查；D. recognized 认出。根据下文“my mom’s eyes at breakfast. Her
surprised smile warmed me.”可知，作者与妈妈对视了，妈妈的反应让作者感到温暖。meet one’s eyes 为固定搭配，意为 “与某人对视， 目光相遇” 。故选 A。
32 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：令我震惊的是，他也点头回应，并说：“你今天看起来不一样了。”A. admitted 承认；B. allowed 允许；C. returned 返回、回应；D. rejected 拒绝。根据下文“he said, ‘You seem different today.’”可知，同学也对作者点了点头，作为回应。故选 C。
33．考查副词词义辨析。句意： 午餐时，我大胆地加入了一张桌子。A. academically 学术上；
B. boldly 大胆地；C. barely 几乎不；D. unwillingly 不情愿地。根据上文作者尝试改变自己的身体语言，以及下文“Remembering Ms Rivera’s words — an open posture invites the world in — I listened and shared.”可知，作者大胆地加入了一张桌子，与同学们一起交流。故选 B。
34．考查名词短语辨析。句意： 我不仅仅是在使用身体语言；我在表达真实的自我。A. body language 身体语言；B. comfort zone 舒适区；C. role model 榜样；D. life skill 生活技能。根据上文作者改变自己的身体语言，以及下文“I was speaking my true self”可知，作者不仅仅是在使用身体语言，更是在通过身体语言表达真实的自我。故选 A。
35．考查动词短语辨析。句意： 我明白了，要找到自己的声音，我必须让整个身体都勇敢而自豪地“说出来” 。A. give in 屈服；B. break down 出故障、崩溃；C. speak up 大声说、明确表达；D. go out 出去。根据上文作者通过改变身体语言来表达真实的自我，以及下文“with courage and pride”可知，作者明白了要找到自己的声音，必须让整个身体都勇敢而自豪地表达出来。故选 C。
36．has become 37．What 38．but 39．increasing 40．amazing 41．officially
42 ．on##upon 43 ．are loved 44 ．activities 45 ．the
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了哈尔滨国际冰雕节作为世界最大冬季节日的规模、特色、发展历程及主要活动。
36．考查动词时态。句意： 到目前为止，它已经成为世界上最大的冬季节日。此空为谓语动词，根据时间状语“so far”可知应用现在完成时，主语“It”为第三人称单数，故填 has
become。
37．考查主语从句连接词。句意： 让哈尔滨冰雕节特别的是雕塑的规模和尺寸以及美丽的灯光。此空引导主语从句，并在从句中作主语，表示“ 的事物”，用连接代词 what 引导，
句首单词首字母大写，故填 What。
38．考查连词。句意： 起初主要是中国人参加这个节日，但现在它是一个国际性的节日和比赛。此空连接前后两个分句，表示转折关系，用并列连词 but 连接。故填 but。
39．考查非谓语动词。句意： 随着节日的发展，雪雕和冰雕展品的规模不断增加。“keep doing
sth.”表“继续/持续做某事”为固定用法。故填 increasing。
40．考查形容词。句意：制作这些展品的工作令人惊讶，它们的规模和美感也令人惊叹。此空作表语，说明事物的特征，应用以-ing 结尾的形容词 amazing“令人惊叹的” ，故填
amazing。
41 ．考查副词。句意：这个节日官方举办时间是从十二月底到二月。此空修饰动词“held”，应用副词形式 officially 。故填 officially。
42 ．考查介词。句意：开幕日期不断变化，而闭幕日期则部分取决于天气。“depend on/upon”为固定搭配，意为“取决于” ，故填 on/upon。
43 ．考查动词时态和语态。句意：展出的冰雕超过 1000 件，例如冰灯、神奇的人物以及深受孩子们喜爱的动物。此空为定语从句的谓语动词，关系代词 that 作从句主语，指代先行词“animals” ，表复数概念，与动词“love”之间为被动关系，且描述一般情况，应用一般现在时的被动语态，故填 are loved。
44 ．考查名词复数。句意：有孩子们可能喜欢的有趣活动，比如滑冰。此空在“There be”句型的中作主语，根据 be 动词“are”可知应用可数名词的复数形式 activities ，故填 activities。
45．考查冠词。句意：如果你计划去哈尔滨旅游，请参加这个精彩的节日。此空特指上文提到的哈尔滨冰雕节，应用定冠词 the ，故填 the。
46 ．Dear Sir or Madam,
I am Li Hua from Class One, Senior Two. As far as I am concerned, teaching English to pupils from Chenxi Hope School will be beneficial to both the primary students and us tutors, bringing substantial social benefits.
I think I am qualified for this position because I have a good personality, and I’m
independent in life and proficient in English. That’s why I apply for the position. I sincerely hope I can join the instructive activity.
My plan is to teach them through listening, speaking, reading and writing. What’s more important is to stimulate their interest in learning English as a foreign language, creating a good learning environment. I hope you can offer the opportunity.
Yours,
Li Hua
47 ．【范文】
Bob, trying to stay calm, remembered his father’s advice about using nature as a guide. He suggested they follow the stream upstream, as it might lead them back to where they had left their clothes. With butterflies in their stomachs, they held each other’s hands and began their journey
back. The forest, then filled with strange sounds, made their every step feel like a test of courage. What made them relieved was that after about an hour’s walk, they saw their clothes. It was then that a figure was approaching them with a flashlight shining.
Bob saw his father, who came to find them. Relieved and thrilled, he hugged his father
tightly with tears streaming down his face. To his astonishment, his father praised him for what he did instead of scolding him. He also thanked his father for having told him some basic knowledge about the wilderness. At that moment, Bob was floating in the ocean of happiness. It is an
unforgettable and valuable adventure making them aware that nothing is more important than keeping calm and staying together when facing a tough situation.

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