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2026 年春季学期高二年级 3 月综合训练
英语试卷听力
2026.4注意事项：
1 ．本试卷分四部分。满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。
2 ．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；主观题请用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3 ．本试卷命题范围：选择性必修第一册至选择性必修第三册 Unit4。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Why does Emma believe in always trying the best
A. One will never fail in that way.
B. Trying hard will give one pride.
C. It’s the best way to get good grades.
2. What do the speakers both enjoy
A. Writing. B. Reading. C. Science.
3. What does the man suggest
A. Exchanging baked food. B. Shopping at a bakery. C. Buying recipes.
4. Why does the woman keep a rabbit as a pet
A. She thinks it is smart. B. She likes its fur. C. She considers it a loyal friend.
5. What activity does the man like
A. Photography. B. Hiking. C. Camping.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读 两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 、7 题。
6. Who is the man most probably
A. An actor. B. An event host. C. A founder of an organization.
7. Where are the speakers probably
A. At an earthquake site. B. At a ticket office. C. At a theater.
听第 7 段材料, 回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What is the main topic of the conversation
A. The history of music. B. The types of music. C. The power of music.
9. What does the woman think about music
A. It can cross cultural barriers.
B. It can be used as medicine for diseases.
C. It can be affected by changes in fashion.
10. What sort of music does the woman prefer
A. Blues. B. Rock and roll. C. Classical music.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. Which exhibit did the man like most
A. The abstracts. B. The carvings. C. The figures.
12. What did the man say about the sculpture garden
A. It told creative stories. B. The color was wonderful. C. It was like another world.
13. How did the man find out more about the artists and their works
A. By listening to the audio guide.
B. By reading the stories of the gallery.
C. By asking the woman.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Fellow students. C. Fellow workers.
15. What is Lucy seeking help with
A. A personal problem. B. A social problem. C. A study problem.
16. What kind of assistance does the man offer
A. Extra information. B. More time. C. A new assignment.
17. How will Lucy try to fix the problem first
A. By reviewing the lecture notes.
B. By doing more research herself.
C. By working through it with the man.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. What is the last destination on the tour
A. The TV Tower. B. The Berlin Wall. C. Museum Island.
19. What time is it now probably
A. About 9:00 a.m. B. About 10:00 a.m. C. About 11:00 a.m.
20. What does the speaker remind the Green family to do
A. Stick to the car path. B. Bring their lunch. C. Ride on the right.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
(
出最佳选项。
)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选
A
Sleep tourism is a growing trend where travelers visit specialized hotels or retreats (静居处) to improve sleep quality. Here are four top sleep tourism hotels.
Chiva-Som Hua Hin, Thailand
Immersing guests in tropical greenery and Thailand’s elegant Royal Coast, Chiva-Som is the resort made of dreams. It begins with an overnight monitoring device in your room to detect abnormal breathing, followed by blood testing to see if your body clock needs resetting. This can identify whether low melatonin (褪黑激素) levels at night are contributing to sleeplessness. Your results will determine a tailor-made comprehensive plan by a wellness specialist.
Six Senses Residences Courchevel, French Alps
Set in the heart of the largest ski resort area in the world, this hotel offers a wide range of services, including its popular Sleep Programs. Each program varies in length and content. You can expect advice from the Sleep Doctor. Additionally, the program includes many benefits of yoga, relaxing treatments, nutrition advice and low intensity training.
COMO Metropolitan, Singapore
Slip into a Hyperbaric (高气压的) “Airpod” which delivers a combination of oxygen and molecular hydrogen to give guests 50 percent more oxygen compared to breathing air, helping
deepen the sleep cycle. The hotel’s SleepDreams initiative also includes “SleepHub” technology, which uses sound to help you fall and stay asleep.
Ockenden Manor, West Sussex, UK
Ockenden Manor, located in the pretty village ofCuckfield, has launched the Good Sleep
Retreat. You’ll have a one-to-one assessment, review and consultation with a psychologist. You’ll also be offered a floatation (漂浮疗法) session, a yoga session, a group gym class, and a guided walk in the beautiful Sussex countryside.
1 ．Which hotel offers a personalized sleep plan
A ．Six Senses Residences Courchevel. B ．COMO Metropolitan.
C ．Chiva-Som Hua Hin. D ．Ockenden Manor.
2．What do the sleep programs of Six Senses Residences Courchevel and Ockenden Manor have in common
A ．They both use advanced technology.
B ．They are both in a famous tourist spot.
C ．They both differ in length and content.
D ．They both offer professional advice on sleep.
3 ．Where can you probably find the text
A ．In a medical journal. B ．In a travel brochure.
C ．In a health magazine. D ．In a science report.
B
Speeding up and flying over a car while switching hands with a between-the-legs
movement to throw the ball home, Chen Dengxing, aged 39 and standing 1.76 meters tall, made history by becoming the first athlete from China to win the dunk (扣篮) contest of the world’s biggest streetball competition in 2025.
Chen showed athletic talent from childhood and trained in high jump and long jump in his school years. After graduating from college, he began working as a bank clerk. But his passion for dunk never died away. So in his spare time, he’d go to a nearby court for dunk practice.
The turning point of his life came in 2011 at an amateur dunk contest, where Cha Tianyi, founder of China’s dunk team told him, “With your bounce and explosiveness, you don’t belong behind a bank counter.” Cha’s encouragement and guidance set him on the path to becoming a professional dunker.
To improve his dunking skills, Chen collected highlight videos of top dunkers from around the world and studied them carefully. Erom the pace of the approach steps to the power of the
takeoff, he analyzed every detail with precision — leaving no movement unexplored. He spent about four hours in training every day — two hours of strength training and two hours of dunk practice. Even when he was out attending other events, he carried a basketball and practiced.
Now Chen has founded a dunk park which has quickly attracted many visitors who are
eager to learn from him or simply witness his high-flying skills firsthand. “I will pass on my
training methods and competition experience, so that the younger athletes can progress faster. My goal is to make more promising dunkers and help them step onto the international stage,” Chen
said.
4 ．What is the first paragraph mainly about
A ．Chen’s great achievement. B ．The rules of the dunk contest.
C ．Chen’s physical appearance. D ．The history of the dunk contest.
5 ．What does Chen’s career shift show
A ．Risk-taking guarantees success. B ．Opportunities favor prepared mind.
C ．Actions speak louder than words. D ．Natural talent outweighs hard work.
6 ．Which of the following best describes Chen in his professional training
A ．Generous and sincere. B ．Focused and devoted.
C ．Determined and brave. D ．Patient and ambitious.
7 ．Why did Chen set up a dunk park
A ．To select coaches. B ．To attract visitors.
C ．To support dunkers. D ．To meet followers.
C
The year is 2094. It has been announced that a comet (彗星) is heading towards the Earth . Most ofit will miss our planet, but two pieces will probably hit the southern half of the Earth.
On 17 July , a piece four kilometers wide enters the Earth’s atmosphere (大气层) with a massive explosion . About half of the piece is destroyed, but the remaining part hits the South
Atlantic at 200 times the speed of sound. The sea boils and a huge hole is made in the sea bed. Huge waves are created and spread outwards from the hole. The wall of water, a kilometer high, rushes towards southern Africa at 800 kilometers an hour. Cities on the African coast are totally destroyed and millions of people are drowned.
Before the waves reach South America, the second piece of the comet lands in Argentina. Earthquakes and volcanoes are set off in the Andes Mountains. The shock waves move north into California and all around the Pacific Ocean. The cities of Los Angeles, San Francisco and Tokyo are completely destroyed by earthquakes. Millions of people in the southern half of the earth are already dead, but the north won’t escape for long. Because of the explosions, the sun is hidden by clouds of dust, temperatures around the world fall to almost zero .Crops are ruined. The sun won’t be seen again for many years. Wars break out as countries fight for food. A year later, no more
than 10 million people remain alive.
Could it really happen In fact, it has already happened more than once in the history of the Earth. The dinosaurs were on the Earth for over 160 million years. Then 65 million years ago they suddenly disappeared. Many scientists believe that the Earth was hit by a piece of object in space. The dinosaurs couldn’t live through the cold climate that followed and they died out. Will we
meet the same and
8 ．What is mainly described in the passage
A ．A historic discovery. B ．An event of imagination
C ．A research on space. D ．A scientific adventure.
9 ．When the first piece hits the South Atlantic, it causes .
A ．an earthquake B ．damages to cities
C ．an Earth explosion D ．huge waves
10 ．Why can’t the northern half of the earth escape for long
A ．Because the land is covered with water
B ．Because the light and heat from the sun can not reach the earth.
C ．Because people there can not live at the temperature of zero.
D ．Because wars break out among countries.
11 ．By giving the example of dinosaurs, the author tries to prove .
A ．animals could not live in the cold climate
B ．what happened 65 million years ago was an invented story
C ．the human beings will die out in 2094
D ．the Earth could be hit by other objects in space
D
You’re passed over for a job. Your back aches. Faced with difficulties large and small, you wonder if you’re an unlucky person. We turned to experts to understand why we believe in luck and how we can have that belief to make changes in our attitude towards life.
Richard Wiseman, a psychology professor, doesn’t believe there’s anything magical about luck — it won’t help you or hurt you. “On the other hand, considering yourself lucky or unlucky is a way of seeing yourself, which has an impact on how you behave and how you think, and
becomes a self-fulfilling anticipation,” he says. “So, in a sense, it absolutely does exist.”
The sociology lecturer Vik Loveday interviewed academic employees who were on
temporary contracts, an uncertain situation that caused anxiety. In general, when one of these academics learned about good news concerning their careers, such as getting a permanent job, they would attribute it to luck. Because they felt they had so little control, a move in a positive direction happened almost by accident, rather than as the result of hard work.
In a 2021 study, Professor Woolley has looked at this idea in children and adulthood. For example, basketball player Michael Jordan would wear his college practice shorts under his
National Basketball Association uniform for good luck. “Obviously, it’s that the superstitious (迷信的) custom gives him confidence and then he plays better,” Woolley says.
Is it possible to change your attitude towards luck to get better outcomes Wiseman
believes some steps can improve your luck. He has found “lucky people not only maximize
opportunities and know where they’re heading, but often they change course depending on how the wind is going”. Lucky people can also transform bad experiences to good. Specifically, you can shift your focus towards the positive by keeping a “luck diary”. Also don’t be a creature of habit. Watch a different TV program, speak to different people — even small shifts can be
effective.
12 ．What does Wiseman say about luck in paragraph 2
A ．It might be wise to try one’s luck.
B ．Luck is a magical force to control us.
C ．The belief in luck influences our behavior.
D ．People’s well-being is determined by luck.
13 ．What is the example of Jordan’s lucky shorts used for
A ．Confirming Loveday’s study. B ．Showing luck exists in real life.
C ．Disapproving Woolley’s research. D ．Comparing different lucks in sports.
14 ．How can we improve our luck according to the last paragraph
A ．Getting into a routine. B ．Sticking to a goal firmly.
C ．Setting down terrible things. D ．Making changes flexibly.
15 ．What is the author’s main purpose in writing this text
A ．To introduce research and offer advice. B ．To warn about superstitious behavior.
C ．To prove luck determines success. D ．To share inspiring chance stories.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Color is fundamental in home design—something you’ll always have in every room. A
grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you’ll love to live in. Do you want a room that’s full of life Professional Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day 16 , color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel.
Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach
this important point. 17 , they can get a little complex. But good news is that there’re really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones.
18 . They’re the little spots of color like throw pillows, mirrors and baskets that most ofus use to add visual interest to our rooms. Less tiring than painting your walls and less
expensive than buying a colorful sofa, small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable.
Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner tables or
bookshelves. 19 . They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.
The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors. Whether you’re looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expense put into it are
significant. 20 .
A ．While all of them are useful
B ．Whatever you’re looking for
C ．If you’re experimenting with a color
D ．Small color choices are the ones we’re most familiar with
E ．It’s not really a good idea to use too many small color pieces
F ．So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first time
G ．Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last month I was enrolled in Intermediate Spanish Conversation class. Previous grammar classes were generally pretty , emotionally speaking. On the other hand, conversation classes me to engaging with other people in a way that sounded unrehearsed. It was risky for me.
As homework for the second conversation class, we were to give a short about a
book we had read and then answered questions without preparation. With at hand,
everything started off really well. But during the question-and-answer part, my delivery became a lot less and much more random. I struggled to find the right words,
complete blanks on which verb tenses to use. Anxiety set in.
But then something magical happened. I not to try so hard and asked for help.
My classmates cut in with the words I couldn’t find. The teacher asked a question that smoothed over the rough edges and got me back . I took a deep breath and realized that even though it was not perfect, no one really . Actually, everyone was eager to
me along. I was enjoying this roller-coaster ride.
When I first Spanish classes, I thought it would be a purely intellectual pursuit. I have come to see that it is more like an improv (即兴) class. You have to be ready to look
and have fun. If you can’t find the perfect word, there are others that can work just as well. You have to be ready to acknowledge that it’s more important to _________ with people
than to have all the answers. Knowing this, I am ready to take the again next semester.
21 ．A ．hard B ．fancy C ．safe D ．valuable
22 ．A ．attached B ．committed C ．applied D ．appealed
23 ．A ．presentation B ．analysis C ．evaluation D ．adaptation
24 ．A ．laptops B ．pens C ．notes D ．dictionaries
25 ．A ．critical B ．amusing C ．faithful D ．polished
26 ．A ．filling B ．extending C ．leaving D ．drawing
27 ．A ．resolved B ．defended C ．expected D ．agreed
28 ．A ．barely B ．politely C ．regularly D ．repeatedly
29 ．A ．in sight B ．in vain C ．on schedule D ．on track
30 ．A ．cared B ．bothered C ．remained D ．wondered
31 ．A ．monitor B ．challenge C ．blame D ．coach
32 ．A ．dropped out of B ．looked back on C ．signed up for D ．caught up with
33 ．A ．foolish B ．curious C ．proud D ．sad
34 ．A ．compromise B ．connect C ．argue D ．compare
35 ．A ．advice B ．risk C ．charge D ．order
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
After exploring every corner of their native city, Hu Sisi and her travel partners wanted to experience something different. So, they 36 (direct) headed to a distillery (酿酒厂).
During their tour of the Shazhou Youhuang Cultural Park in Zhangjiagang, the group learned
about the techniques for making huangjiu, a type of Chinese rice wine traditionally 37 (serve) warm.
“Traveling while gaining knowledge is a whole new experience for me,” said Hu, a
29-year-old from Suzhou. “All the huangjiu-related products here 38 (be) very unique to the scenic area and unavailable online, which only heightens my desire to buy them.”
After first emerging as 39 new concept in Europe around the mid-20th century,
industrial tourism, 40 involves visiting factories and other sites of industrial heritage (遗产), began taking root in China in the late 1990s. Over the years, it has grown into a profitable
section, thanks to growing ____41____ (invest) and government support. The country now has more than 1,000 industrial tourism sites nationwide, ranging from the century-old steel plants in the northeast 42 shiny, high-tech electric-vehicle plants in the south.
Many cities and provinces have included industrial tourism in their 43 (policy) to boost the local tourism market. For example, Shanghai’s three-year tourism development plan,
which 44 (release) last February, highlights the potential for transforming abandoned
factories into cultural attractions, helping local businesses through ticket sales and spin-offs (周边产品)while 45 (preserve) the city’s industrial heritage.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
46 ．假定你是李华，外教 Mr Smith 决定在你校创办一个英语俱乐部，但他尚未确定其主题和活动。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
（1）你的建议；
（2）表示期待。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为 80 个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr Smith,
_____
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分 25 分）
47 ．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My first school was “Happy School”. It was actually my kindergarten. My second school
was “General Ra’s”, a local school. Both were English-medium schools, which meant English was supposed to be the primary language of communication. However, despite having some excellent teachers, there just wasn’t enough focus on spoken English or literature. As a result,until the
fifth-grade year, I was still reading mostly Hindi (印地语) comics, and was hesitant to (use English in everyday life.
And then I joined DPS, which was, at that time, the best school, purely from an academic perspective. I felt like a Panda bear that has been pushed into a club of adult grizzlies (灰熊). All around me, English was genuinely used as the medium of communication, while I hadn’t even
read an English book. I was deeply embarrassed.
Though I’ve always been a bit shy, I’m also stubborn — more stubborn than a donkey (驴). I didn’t want to give up. I desperately wanted to improve my English.
However, my school life was purely painful from an English subject perspective. To make matters worse, my English teacher, Mrs. Sabrina, was a tough woman from South India who had
little patience for my struggles. She adored Paddy, another South Indian student whose English
was perfect. Paddy could sing “Silent Night, Holy Night” effortlessly, while I struggled with every word. Mrs. Sabrina often called on me to read aloud, making me nervous and further weakening
my confidence. Her favorite punishment was pulling my ear, which, as anyone who has experienced it knows, is painfully effective.
One day, Mrs. Sabrina asked me to read a passage from a textbook in front of the class. My hands trembled as I held the book, and my voice wavered with every word. The class erupted in
laughter, and Mrs. Sabrina pulled my ear so hard that tears welled up in my eyes. Uncomfortable with the language, I felt as ifI didn’t belong to such an English-medium school.
After this embarrassing English class, I decided I had to do something to change my situation.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
By the end of my eighth-grade year, something remarkable happened.
1 ．C 2 ．D 3 ．B
本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个提供特色睡眠旅游服务以改善睡眠质量的顶级酒店。
1 ．细节理解题。根据 Chiva-Som Hua Hin, Thailand 部分中“It begins with an overnight
monitoring device in your room to detect abnormal breathing, followed by blood testing to see if your body clock needs resetting.(它从你房间里的一个过夜监测设备开始，以检测异常呼吸，然后进行血液测试，看看你的生物钟是否需要重置)”以及“Your results will determine a
tailor-made comprehensive plan by a wellness specialist.(你的结果将由健康专家制定一个量身定制的综合计划)”可知，Chiva-Som Hua Hin 酒店提供个性化的睡眠计划。故选 C。
2 ．细节理解题。根据 Six Senses Residences Courchevel, French Alps 部分中“You can expect advice from the Sleep Doctor.(你可以期待睡眠医生的建议)”以及 Ockenden Manor, West
Sussex, UK 部分中“You’ll have a one-to-one assessment, review and consultation with a
psychologist.(你将与心理学家进行一对一的评估、回顾和咨询)”可知，Six Senses Residences Courchevel 和 Ockenden Manor 的睡眠计划的共同点是它们都提供关于睡眠的专业建议。故选 D。
3．推理判断题。根据第一段中“Sleep tourism is a growing trend where travelers visit specialized hotels or retreats (静居处) to improve sleep quality. Here are four top sleep tourism hotels.(睡眠旅游是一种日益增长的趋势，游客们会去专门的酒店或静居处来改善睡眠质量。以下是四个顶级睡眠旅游酒店)”可知，本文主要介绍了四个提供特色睡眠旅游服务的顶级酒店，因此最有可能在旅游宣传册中找到这篇文章。故选 B。
4 ．A 5 ．B 6 ．B 7 ．C
本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述 39 岁的陈登星成为中国首位获世界最大街球赛事扣篮大赛冠军的运动员，及他的成长与传承故事。
4 ．主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“Speeding up and flying over a car while switching hands with a between-the-legs movement to throw the ball home, Chen Dengxing, aged 39 and standing 1.76 meters, made history by becoming the first athlete from China to win the dunk (扣篮) contest of
the world’s biggest streetball competition in 2025.(39 岁、身高 1.76 米的陈登星加速飞越一辆汽车，同时双手在腿间切换将球扣进篮筐，他创造了历史，成为 2025 年世界最大街球赛事扣篮大赛中首位夺冠的中国运动员。)”可知，该段核心是介绍陈登星取得的重大成就。故选 A项。
5 ．推理判断题。根据第二段中的“ Chen showed athletic talent from childhood and trained in high jump and long jump in his school years. After graduating from college, he began working as a bank clerk. But his passion for dunk never died away. So in his spare time, he’d go to a nearby
court for dunk practice.(陈登星从小就展现出运动天赋，上学期间曾练习跳高和跳远。大学毕业后，他开始担任银行职员。但他对扣篮的热情从未消退，因此在业余时间，他会去附近的球场练习扣篮。)” 以及第三段中 Cha Tianyi 的鼓励让他走上职业扣篮道路可知，陈登星始终保持对扣篮的热爱与练习，做好了准备，才抓住了机会实现职业转型，体现“机会垂青有准备的人” 。故选 B 项。
6 ．推理判断题。根据第四段中的“ To improve his dunking skills, Chen collected highlight
videos of top dunkers from around the world and studied them carefully. Erom the pace of the
approach steps to the power of the takeoff, he analyzed every detail with precision — leaving no
movement unexplored. He spent about four hours in training every day — two hours of strength
training and two hours of dunk practice. Even when he was out attending other events, he carried a basketball and practiced.(为了提升扣篮技巧，陈登星收集了世界各地顶级扣篮选手的精彩集锦视频，并仔细研究。从助跑的节奏到起跳的力量，他精准分析每一个细节，不放过任何一个动作。他每天花约四小时训练 —— 两小时力量训练，两小时扣篮练习。即便外出参加其他活动，他也会随身携带篮球，随时练习)”可知，他训练时专注细节、投入大量时间，“专注且投入”最能描述他。故选 B 项。
7 ．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“I will pass on my training methods and competition
experience, so that the younger athletes can progress faster. My goal is to make more promising dunkers and help them step onto the international stage(我会传授自己的训练方法和比赛经验，让年轻运动员进步更快。我的目标是培养更多有潜力的扣篮选手，帮助他们登上国际舞 台。)”可知，陈登星创办扣篮公园是为了支持扣篮选手。故选 C 项。
8 ．B 9 ．D 10 ．B 11 ．D
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要想象了 2094 年一颗彗星撞击地球，给地球带来毁灭性灾难的场景，并结合恐龙灭绝举例警示人类。
8 ．主旨大意题。根据第一段“The year is 2094. It has been announced that a comet (彗星) is
heading towards the Earth . Most ofit will miss our planet, but two pieces will probably hit the
southern half of the Earth.(时间是 2094 年。据宣布，一颗彗星正朝着地球飞来。它的大部分将错过我们的星球，但有两块可能会撞击地球的南半部)”及后文对彗星撞击后灾难的描述可
知，本文主要描述的是 2094 年彗星撞击地球这一想象中的事件。故选 B 项。
9．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“About half of the piece is destroyed, but the remaining part hits the South Atlantic at 200 times the speed of sound. The sea boils and a huge hole is made in the
sea bed. Huge waves are created and spread outwards from the hole.(大约一半的碎片被摧毁，但剩余部分以 200 倍音速撞击南大西洋。海水沸腾，海床被砸出一个大洞。巨大的海浪从洞里产生并向外扩散)”可知，第一块彗星碎片撞击南大西洋时，引发了巨大的海浪。故选 D 项。
10．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Because of the explosions, the sun is hidden by clouds of dust, temperatures around the world fall to almost zero .Crops are ruined. The sun won’t be seen again for many years.(由于爆炸，太阳被尘埃云遮蔽，全球气温降至近乎零度。农作物被毁。太阳将在很多年内不会再出现)”可知，地球北部也无法长期幸免，是因为爆炸产生的尘埃云遮蔽了太阳，太阳的光和热无法到达地球，导致气温骤降、农作物被毁，进而引发后续危机。故选 B 项。
11 ．推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Many scientists believe that the Earth was hit by a piece of object in space. The dinosaurs couldn’t live through the cold climate that followed and they died
out. Will we meet the same end (许多科学家认为地球曾被太空中的一个物体撞击过。恐龙无法在随后的寒冷气候中生存，于是灭绝了。我们会遭遇同样的结局吗？)”可知，作者以恐龙为例，是为了证明地球有可能再次被太空中的其他物体撞击，就像恐龙时代发生的那样。故选 D 项。
12 ．C 13 ．B 14 ．D 15 ．A
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几位专家关于“运气” 的研究，解释了人们为何相信运气，并给出了如何通过调整心态和行为来改善自身“运气” 的建议。
12．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“On the other hand, considering yourself lucky or unlucky is a way of seeing yourself, which has an impact on how you behave and how you think, and becomes a self-fulfilling anticipation,’he says.(他说：“另一方面，认为自己幸运或不幸运是一种看待自己的方式，这会影响你的行为和思维方式，并成为一种自我实现的预期”)”可知，怀斯曼认为对运气的看法会影响我们的行为。故选 C 项。
13 ．推理判断题。根据第四段中“In a 2021 study, Professor Woolley has looked at this idea in children and adulthood. For example, basketball player Michael Jordan would wear his college
practice shorts under his National Basketball Association uniform for good luck.(在 2021 年的一项研究中，伍利教授研究了儿童和成年人的这种想法。例如，篮球运动员迈克尔·乔丹会在
他的美国国家篮球协会球衣下穿上他大学时的训练短裤，以求好运。)”以及“Obviously, it’s
that the superstitious (迷信的) custom gives him confidence and then he plays better(显然，这种迷信的习俗给了他信心，然后他打得更好)”可知，此处提到乔丹幸运短裤的例子是为了说明现实生活中人们相信运气，即运气在现实生活中是存在的。故选 B 项。
14．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Wiseman believes some steps can improve your luck. He has found “lucky people not only maximize opportunities and know where they’re heading, but often
they change course depending on how the wind is going”. Lucky people can also transform bad
experiences to good. Specifically, you can shift your focus towards the positive by keeping a “luck diary”. Also don’t be a creature of habit. Watch a different TV program, speak to different people
— even small shifts can be effective.(怀斯曼认为，一些步骤可以改善你的运气。他发现“幸运的人不仅会最大限度地利用机会，知道自己要去哪里，而且他们经常会根据风向改变路线”。幸运的人也可以把不好的经历变成好的。具体来说，你可以通过写“幸运日记”来将注意力转向积极的一面。不做循规蹈矩的人。看不同的电视节目，和不同的人交谈——即使是很小的改变也可能是有效的。)”可知，根据最后一段，我们可以通过灵活地做出改变来改善我们的运气。故选 D 项。
15．推理判断题。根据第一段中“We turned to experts to understand why we believe in luck and how we can have that belief to make changes in our attitude towards life.(我们求助于专家，了解我们为什么相信运气，以及我们如何通过这种信念来改变我们对生活的态度。)” 以及后文对专家研究的介绍和给出的改善运气的建议可知，作者写这篇文章的主要目的是介绍相关研究并提供建议。故选 A 项。
16 ．B 17 ．A 18 ．D 19 ．G 20 ．F
本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了室内设计中颜色的选择问题。
16 ．36 题以逗号结尾，后面另起一个简单句，可以从句子结构排除 D,E,F,G 项。根据前文的三个问句可知，此处是从中选择一种。故选 B（不管你寻找哪一种）。
17．前文：在过去的许多年里，有许多技术帮助设计者实现这一要点；下文：它们有点复杂。所以 A（然而他们都很有用）承上启下。符合题意。
18．本空是一个主题句，总说选择小型颜色是我们很熟悉的方法。后文分说小型颜色选择具体用于哪些。故选 D。
19．根据前文“ 中型颜色选择通常是指一些例如沙发，餐桌或者书架等家具的颜色选择”，接着表明这种范围的颜色选择是比小型颜色选择在两种方式上更高一级，故选 G。
20 ．根据前文 the time, effort and relative expense put into it are significant（你所付诸的时间、精力和相关的费用是巨大的），后文 F 项（那肯定是值得的，因为你想第一次把它弄好）是上文的结果。故选 F。
点睛：关键词法解决阅读填空题是一种有效的方法。做题时很重要的一点是保持对一些线索词的敏感，最主要的线索特征词是空白前后的名词和动词，寻找答案时注意在选项中查找同义词、近义词、反义词或表示同一类事物的词语等。其次是代词、数词、表示时间/年代的词、地点/名称等专有名词等。尤其是在读不懂句子的情况下，利用这样的线索词寻找答案是很有效的方法。
37 题 A 选项中的 them 指代上文中的 different techniques 和下文中的 they 指代内容相同。
38 题上一段末尾提到要介绍三种颜色选择，本段详细介绍第一种 small color choice.选项和语段中都有关键词 small color choice。
39 题本段主要内容是 medium color choice, 前半句承接上文中 medium 是 small 的升级，后半句引出下文的两种方式。关键词：two major ways 和...and 。
21 ．C 22 ．B 23 ．A 24 ．C 25 ．D 26 ．C 27 ．A 28 ．B
29 ．D 30 ．A 31 ．D 32 ．C 33 ．A 34 ．B 35 ．B
本文是一篇记叙文。文章作者讲述了自己参加中级西班牙语会话课的经历， 从最初的紧张不安到后来享受其中，意识到与人交流比拥有所有答案更重要，并决定下学期继续学习。
21 ．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：从情感上讲，以前的语法课通常都很安全。A. hard 艰难 的；B. fancy 精致的；C. safe 安全的；D. valuable 有价值的。根据下文“On the other hand”和 “It was risky for me”可知，上下文是转折关系，会话课对作者来说是有风险的，由此可推知，语法课是安全的。故选 C。
22．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 但另一方面，会话课要求我必须以一种自然的、未经演练的方式与他人交流。A. attached 附上；B. committed 使承担义务；C. applied 应用；D. appealed吸引。根据下文“me to engaging with other people in a way that sounded unrehearsed”可知，会话课让作者以一种听起来未经排练的方式与他人互动，即会话课使作者承担了与他人互动的风险。commit sb to doing sth 表示“使某人承担做某事的义务或责任”。故选 B。
23．考查名词词义辨析。句意： 作为第二节会话课的作业，我们需要就自己读过的一本书做一个简短展示，随后还要即兴回答问题。A. presentation 介绍，展示；B. analysis 分析；C.
evaluation 评估；D. adaptation 改编。根据下文“then answered questions without preparation”和常识可知，“先展示内容，再回答问题”是常见流程。故选 A。
24 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：手头有笔记辅助，一开始一切都进行得很顺利。A. laptops笔记本电脑；B. pens 钢笔；C. notes 笔记；D. dictionaries 字典。根据下文“everything started off really well” 以及上文提到要介绍读过的书，可推知，此处指作者带着笔记开始介绍。故选
C。
25．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但到了问答环节，我的表达变得不再流畅熟练，反而混乱无序。A. critical 批评的；B. amusing 有趣的；C. faithful 忠实的；D. polished 熟练的，流畅的。根据下文“and much more random”和“less...and more...”提示前后为对比关系可知，空处和random 意思相反，“polished 熟练的，流畅的”符合题意。故选 D。
26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我绞尽脑汁想找到恰当的词汇，却在该用哪种动词时态的问题上频频留白。A. filling 填充；B. extending 延伸；C. leaving 留下；D. drawing 画。根据上文“struggled to find the right words”可知，存在无法确定的内容，根据下文“complete blanks on which verb tenses to use”可知，关于动词时态的完全空白是找不到词的具体表现。由此可知， leave blanks 表示“ 留下空白” ，符合“无法确定时态” 的场景。故选 C。
27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我决定不再逼自己硬撑，而是主动寻求帮助。A. resolved 决定；B. defended 防御；C. expected 期待；D. agreed 同意。根据“Anxiety set in”和下文“not to try so hard and asked for help”可知，不那么用力，而是求助是应对焦虑的决定。故选 A。
28．考查副词词义辨析。句意：同学们礼貌地插话，为我补充那些想不起来的词汇。A. barely几乎不；B. politely 礼貌地；C. regularly 定期地；D. repeatedly 重复地。根据上文“I 7 not to try so hard and asked for help.” 以及下文“cut in with the words I couldn’t find”可知，作者寻求帮助，所以同学是礼貌地插话，说出了作者说不出的词。故选 B。
29．考查介词短语辨析。句意：老师也适时提出了一个问题，巧妙地化解了尴尬，帮我重新回到正轨。A. in sight 看得见；B. in vain 徒劳；C. on schedule 按时；D. on track 在正轨上。根据上文“The teacher asked a question that smoothed over the rough edges”可知，老师问了一个缓和尴尬的问题， 目的是让作者回到正常的交流节奏。固定短语 get back on track 表示 “ 回到正轨” 。故选 D。
30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我深吸一口气，突然意识到：即便我的表现并不完美，也没人真的在意。A. cared 关心；B. bothered 困扰；C. remained 保持；D. wondered 想知道。根据上文“even though it was not perfect”和下文用“Actually”转折，说明没人在意不完美。故选A。
31 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：事实上，每个人都热切地想指导我并帮我渡过难关。A. monitor监控；B. challenge 挑战；C. blame 责备；D. coach 指导，帮助。根据下文“I was enjoying this
roller-coaster ride”以及上文提到同学帮助作者，老师缓和紧张气氛，可推知，每个人都渴望帮助作者。固定短语 coach sb. along 表示“指导/支持某人继续”。故选 D。
32．考查动词短语辨析。句意： 起初报名西班牙语课时，我以为这只是一场纯粹的智力学习。
A. dropped out of 退出；B. looked back on 回顾；C. signed up for 报名参加；D. caught up with赶上。根据下文“I thought it would be a purely intellectual pursuit”可知，以为它只是纯粹的智力活动是作者刚开始上西班牙语课时的想法。故选 C。
33 ．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你必须做好出糗的准备，并且享受这个过程。A. foolish 愚蠢的，笨拙的；B. curious 好奇的；C. proud 自豪的；D. sad 悲伤的。根据下文“If you can’t find the perfect word, there are others that can work just as well”可知，如果不能找到完美的词，还有其他词同样适用，由此推知，此处指必须准备好看起来笨拙，不要害怕犯错。故选 A。
34 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：你还得明白，与他人沟通交流比掌握所有标准答案更重要。
A. compromise 妥协；B. connect 连接，交流；C. argue 争论；D. compare 比较。根据下文“with people than to have all the answers”以及上文提到作者参加的是会话课，可推知，此处指与人交流比拥有所有答案更重要。connect with sb 表示“与某人交流”。故选 B。
35 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：知道了这一点，我准备下学期再冒一次险。A. advice 建议；
B. risk 风险；C. charge 费用；D. order 命令。根据上文“It was risky for me”以及“again next semester”可推知，作者准备下学期再冒一次险，继续学习西班牙语。take the risk 表示“ 冒险”。故选 B。
36 ．directly 37 ．served 38 ．are 39 ．a 40 ．which 41 ．investment
42 ．to 43 ．policies 44 ．was released 45 ．preserving
文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了胡思思等人通过参观张家港沙洲优黄文化园了解黄酒酿造，展现工业旅游的体验，同时介绍工业旅游的起源、在中国的发展现状及多地将其纳入政策推动地方旅游市场的情况。
36 ．考查副词。句意： 于是，他们直接前往了一家酿酒厂。修饰动词“head”用副词形式，意为“直接地”。故填 directly。
37．考查非谓语动词。句意： 在张家港沙洲优黄文化园的游览中，这个团队了解了黄酒的酿造工艺，这是一种传统的中国米酒，通常温热饮用。空处为非谓语动词担当后置定语； 被修
饰词“a type of Chinese rice wine”和动词“serve”之间为被动关系，用过去分词形式。故填served。
38 ．考查谓语动词。句意：“这里所有与黄酒相关的产品都非常具有景区特色，在网上买不到，这更让我想要购买它们。” 空处为本句谓语动词；根据上下文可知，本句时态为一般现在时；主语“All the huangjiu-related products”为复数形式。故填 are。
39 ．考查冠词。句意：工业旅游是指参观工厂和其他工业遗产遗址，在 20 世纪中叶左右作为一个新概念在欧洲首次出现，20 世纪 90 年代末开始在中国生根发芽。concept 是可数名词单数形式，此处表泛指，且定语 new 的发音是辅音音素开头，用不定冠词 a 。故填 a。
40 ．考查定语从句。句意：工业旅游是指参观工厂和其他工业遗产遗址，在 20 世纪中叶左右作为一个新概念在欧洲首次出现，20 世纪 90 年代末开始在中国生根发芽。空处为定语从句的关系词；先行词为“industrial tourism”，关系词在非限制性定语从句中担当主语，用 which引导。故填 which。
41．考查形容词。句意：多年来，由于投资不断增加和政府的支持，它已发展成为一个盈利的领域。空处作 thanks to 的宾语，提示词的名词形式 investment“投资”符合题意，为不可数名词。故填 investment。
42 ．考查固定搭配。句意： 目前，中国全国有超过 1000 个工业旅游景点，从东北的百年老钢厂到南方的现代化高科技电动汽车工厂，应有尽有。固定搭配：range from to ，意为“在 范围内变化” ，符合句意。故填 to。
43．考查名词的数。句意：许多城市和省份已将工业旅游纳入政策，以推动当地旅游市场的发展。空处为名词形式担当宾语；根据“their”可推测，空处为名词的复数形式。故填
policies。
44．考查时态和语态。句意：例如，上海去年 2 月发布的三年旅游发展规划就强调了将废弃工厂改造成文化景点的潜力，通过门票销售和周边产品开发帮助当地企业，同时保护城市工业遗产。空处为从句谓语动词；根据“last February”可知，从句时态为一般过去时；主语为“which” ，即“Shanghai’s three-year tourism development plan” ，单数，和动词“release”之间为被动关系。故填 was released。
45．考查非谓语动词。句意：例如，上海去年 2 月发布的三年旅游发展规划就强调了将废弃工厂改造成文化景点的潜力，通过门票销售和周边产品开发帮助当地企业，同时保护城市工业遗产。空处应填非谓语动词和 while 构成时间状语的省略形式，主语 Shanghai’s three-year tourism development plan 和“preserve”之间为逻辑主动关系，用现在分词形式。故填preserving。
46 ．参考范文：
Dear Mr Smith,
I’m excited to hear you’re starting an English club in our school. May I share a suggestion for its theme How about “English Through Films and Culture”
We could pick classic short films or popular movie clips from different English-speaking countries. After watching, we can discuss favorite scenes, practice useful lines, and even act out small parts. It would also be great to explore cultural details in the films, like how people greet each other or celebrate festivals.
This way, we’ll improve listening and speaking skills while having fun, and learn about different cultures too. I’m already looking forward to it. The club is sure to be a hit. I truly hope this idea appeals to you and I can’t wait to sign up.
Yours,
Li Hua
47．
After this embarrassing English class, I decided I had to do something to change my
situation. I began by borrowing English novels from the library and reading them aloud in my
room every night. I also started writing short English diaries to express my daily feelings. At
school, I took every chance to practice with classmates, even if it meant making mistakes. Mrs. Sabrina noticed my efforts and, surprisingly, offered to help me after class. Her guidance, though strict, was invaluable.
By the end of my eighth-grade year, something remarkable happened. My English had
improved dramatically. I could now participate confidently in class discussions and even won the school’s English-speaking competition. What’s more, I found myself enjoying the beauty of
English literature, which was something I had never imagined before. Mrs. Sabrina praised me in front of the whole class, saying I had shown great perseverance. The once-laughing classmates
now admired me, and I finally felt I belonged at DPS.

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