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Unit 3 Comics and animation 单元测试卷
（总分75，建议用时：70分钟）
一、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（新素材：传统文化 拯救即将消失的光影：皮影戏的故事与未来）
Do you know the story of shadow puppet play Well, it has 1 to do with an emperor in the Han dynasty.
More than 2,000 years ago ,in the Han dynasty, a favourite concubine(妃子)of Wu Emperor
2 because she had a terrible disease. The emperor missed her so much that he also became seriously ill. But no doctors could help him. And he was getting 3 .One day, a minister(大臣)happened to see children playing with dolls. The shadows of the dolls on the floor were clear and 4 .He could even see the children moving their fingers quickly. Seeing these shadows, the smart minister suddenly came up with a(n) 5 .He made a cotton puppet of the concubine and painted it. As night fell, he invited the emperor to 6 a puppet show behind a white cloth. The emperor was 7 and became interested in it from then on. This story was recorded in the official 8 book by Sima Qian. This is believed to be the beginning of shadow puppet play.
Shadow puppet play was very popular during the Tang and Song dynasties in many parts of China. They were first made of paper models, later from the 9 of donkeys(驴)or oxen. That's why their Chinese name is piying, which means shadows of leather.
Today, with TV, computers and smartphones, few young people are interested in it. In 50 years, perhaps the puppet show will 10 like other traditional art forms such as Nuo Drama(傩戏).What can we do to change this situation
( )1. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
( )2. A. killed B. hurt C. fell D. died
( )3. A. better B. hungrier C. more tired D. weaker
( )4. A. mysterious B. lively C. difficult D. tiring
( )5. A. schedule B. idea C. decision D. puppet
( )6. A. watch B. act C. play D. move
( )7. A. pleased B. relaxed C. bored D. serious
( )8. A. science B. history C. art D. story
( )9. A. hair B. feather C. bone D. skin
( )10. A. spread B. destroy C. disappear D. live
二、阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1.5分。）
（A）
Chinese Animation: From Traditional to Modern
Chinese animation has a history of more than 100 years. It has developed greatly, combining traditional art with modern technology.
In the 1950s and 1960s, animators created many classic works using traditional techniques. Pigsy Eats Watermelon (1958) was the first paper-cut animation. It was simple but creative, and the characters looked like shadow puppets. Then Baby Tadpoles Look for Their Mother (1960) appeared. It was the first ink-wash animation, influenced by the famous painter Qi Baishi. The film was so successful that it won awards both at home and abroad. Another classic, Havoc in Heaven (1961), combined traditional Chinese painting with Beijing opera music. It tells the story of the Monkey King and is still loved by people today.
In the late 20th century, computer technology began to be used in animation. This made the production process faster and more efficient. Animators could create more complex scenes and lifelike characters. In recent years, 3D animation and AI technology have been widely used. Films like Monkey King: Hero is Back and Ne Zha have become huge hits. They not only have stunning visuals but also carry traditional cultural themes. Today, Chinese animation is gaining popularity around the world. It shows the unique charm of Chinese culture and the creativity of Chinese animators. With the development of technology, we can expect more wonderful Chinese animated films in the future.
（ ）11. What was the first paper-cut animation in China
A. Baby Tadpoles Look for Their Mother B. Pigsy Eats Watermelon
C. Havoc in Heaven D. Monkey King: Hero is Back
（ ）12. Which art form influenced Baby Tadpoles Look for Their Mother
A. Paper-cutting B. Shadow puppet plays
C. Ink-wash painting D. Beijing opera
（ ）13. What is special about Havoc in Heaven
A. It was the first 3D animation. B. It combined painting and opera music.
C. It used AI technology. D. It was the first ink-wash animation.
（ ）14. When did computer technology start to be used in Chinese animation
A.In the 1950s. B. In the 1960s.
C. In the late 20th century. D. In recent years.
（ ）15. What can we infer from the passage
A. Chinese animation only uses traditional techniques.
B. Chinese animation is becoming more popular worldwide.
C. Ne Zha is a classic paper-cut animation.
D. Technology has no influence on animation production.
（B）
（外刊阅读：素材来源：Art in Context）
Making a film is a way of combining(结合)storytelling with vision. Through the visual(视觉的)expression, films lead viewers into a new world. Film is a combination of art and technology. From the director's vision to the editor's careful work, the film is full of different kinds of techniques.
Directing
The director is the leader of a film who uses the film techniques to express the feelings and attract the viewers. The master understands all the workers of the film. And he or she sometimes helps to choose the actors and actresses and even the places to shoot.
Scriptwriting(编剧)
Scriptwriting breathes life into characters, dialogues, and plotlines(情节).A good script serves as the compass guiding the film. It develops among the characters, dialogues and stories. It builds connection between the viewers and the story on the screen.
Cinematography（电影摄影学）
Cinematography stands as the visual poetry in the film. The cinematographer is like a painter who uses the camera as a brush to make every beautiful picture and tell a story to viewers. Cinematography is the visual heartbeat of the film.
Editing
Editing is to shape the separate videos into a whole story. An editor's skill lies not just in joining scenes together but in managing the time. The editor makes the whole story, combining different parts together.
Beyond these, there are a lot of specialized film techniques—sound design, production design, costume design—all these can lead viewers into the field of imagination. In a word, films are also a combination of creativity and technology. They turn the images into a wonderful trip. They bring us a great visual feast.
( )16. What is the purpose of this passage
A. To invite more viewers. B. To introduce film techniques.
C. To introduce new films. D. To tell some new stories.
( )17.What does the underlined word “master”in the second paragraph refer to
A. Actor. B. Viewer. C. Actress. D. Director.
( )18.新考法图示理解What does the author compare a good script to
A. B. C. D.
( )19. Which technique can combine different parts of the film together into a whole one
A. Cinematography. B. Scriptwriting. C. Editing. D. Production design.
( )20. What is the text
A. A story. B. A poem. C. An introduction. D. An interview.
（C）
Have you ever heard about DeepSeek Or have you ever used it for your study At the beginning of 2025, it suddenly took the AI world by surprise. Chinese AI company DeepSeek released(发布)its latest AI model,DeepSeek-R1 on January 20.The model can do the same text-based tasks as other models, but at a lower cost.
Unlike other AI models,DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and open-source(开源的),allowing developers to study and build upon. A DeepSeek engineer said, "We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use. "
On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it and most thought highly of it. Even a top scientist from a famous U.S. tech company said, "This kind of free AI could change the world."
The rise of DeepSeek has also made its founder, Liang Wenfeng, well-known. Born in 1985 in a small town in Guangdong Province, Liang was greatly influenced by his parents who were both primary school teachers. Liang showed an amazing talent for Maths and love for technology from a young age. In university, he developed a strong interest in machine learning. This helped him get his later achievements. In 2023,Liang founded DeepSeek in Hangzhou. He has put together a talented team where each member has his own specialized(专业的)knowledge. So far, they've developed several AI models.
DeepSeek is reshaping the AI industry. China isn’t just catching up with the West in technology—it's setting new rules for the game.
( ) 21. How does the writer start the topic
A. By asking questions. B. By giving examples. C. By showing numbers. D. By comparing facts.
( )22. What makes DeepSeek-R1 stand out
A. It can create videos faster than others. B. It is free and open for everyone to use.
C. It can use many languages besides Chinese. D. It was made by a famous American company.
( )23. We cannot learn about Liang Wenfeng's________in the fourth paragraph.
A. childhood interest B. family members C. recent achievements D. future projects
( )24. What does the underlined sentence mean
A. China is about to make a new game. B. China rejects the tech from the West.
C. China expects to work with the West. D. China is leading the world in technology.
( )25. What is the writer's purpose in writing this passage
A. To explain the development of AI. B. To ask more people to use DeepSeek.
C. To share some information on DeepSeek. D. To introduce a rising star in the AI industry.
第二节：阅读短文（新题型：五选四），从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。（每小题2.5分，共4小题10分）
Kids love to watch television, especially cartoons. It becomes really difficult to move from their seat while kids are watching their favourite cartoon shows.26._______Let us find out.
Cartoons usually tell funny stories. They have nothing to do with the hardships(困难)of real life, out of the world feelings and facts.27.________The power of the main cartoon character makes kids like cartoons very much. Also, the good beating the bad makes kids feel excited.
Cartoons for children are like daily TV plays for women. Special effects and storylines(故事线)not only interest kids but also many adults. Kids love funny things and cartoons offer them all of that. Besides, colours, voices, and the exciting experiences all draw the interest of the children.
Most of the cartoon shows like Mickey Mouse have become quite helpful and popular these days. They provide learning with fun.28._______They help make cartoons popular.
29._____The main cartoon character can solve all problems. Cartoons always have a happy ending, unlike movies for adults.
Besides all these reasons, kids and cartoons are inseparable(不可分离的),so keep enjoying your favourite cartoon show.
A. Why do almost all kids love cartoons so much
B. Do you know when cartoons became popular with kids
C. Children become part of this kind of educational learning.
D. Cartoons build a world which has something to do with kids.
E. Super powers that cartoon characters have are also the reason why children enjoy them.
第三节：信息匹配 下面的材料A~F是对深圳六个展览的介绍，请根据五位同学的需求帮助他们选择合适的展览馆。（每小题1.5分，共5小题7.5分）
( )30. Susan becomes interested in Chinese paintings and she wants to know more about modern ink paintings.
( )31. Jack likes cartoons. He usually watches different kinds of cartoons. Next month, he wants to visit a cartoon exhibition.
( )32.Lily is crazy about Chinese porcelains(瓷器).She hopes to enjoy the beautiful Chinese porcelains in the Ming Dynasty.
( )33. Tom is studying the history of the Song Dynasty. He wants to learn more from ancient Chinese relics in the Song Dynasty.
( )34. Mary is interested in Dunhuang art. She hopes to visit a museum with the replicas(仿制品)from Mogao Caves.
A. Sea World Culture and Art Centre: Some cat-themed cartoons are at a specially designed exhibition(展览会).
B. Art Museum of Guangming Culture and Art Centre: Abstract ink paintings created by modern Chinese artists are on display.
C. Nanshan Museum: A new exhibition of relics(遗迹)discovered from Jingzhi Temple in Dingzhou, Hebei Province is being held. The exhibits are mostly from the Northern Song Dynasty or earlier.
D. Shenzhen Museum of History and Folk Culture: The Dunhuang art exhibition is on show and visitors can seize this last chance to enjoy four life-sized replicas from Mogao Caves.
E. He Xiangning Art Museum: The “Women Art Practice” exhibition shows artworks by 16 female artists. They have long been travelling between China and abroad.
F. Shenzhen Museum of Ancient Art: Visitors can enjoy beautiful Chinese porcelains from the Ming Dynasty at the exhibition.
三、语法填空(10分，每题1分)
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(共10小题，每小题1分。)
A video of acrobat(杂技演员)Niu Rong's show at an NBA game has become popular online recently. In 35.______video,Niu rides a unicycle(独轮车)over two meters high with one foot,36.___ ____(easy)kicking bowls onto her head. It draws cheers from the audience.
Niu's journey began in Shanxi Province. Born 37.___an acrobat family in Taiyuan, Niu began practicing acrobatics from an early age. "When I was young, I practised somersaults(翻跟头)but found that I was not good at it. So I chose 38._______(practise)unicycle bowl-balancing when I was 7,"she says.
Niu's 39._________(one)NBA show came in 1993 in Los Angeles. Her five-minute show received four standing ovations(欢呼).“During the show, four bowls fell on 40.______(I)head one after another. There were cheers all the time. I couldn't believe it, "Niu says.
Since then, Niu 41. __(become)a star in NBA halftime shows. "Her bowl-balancing skill is even more accurate(准确的)than Curry's three-pointers. Many audience 42.__ _____(attract)by her show," said an NBA head coach.
43. (work)overseas for many years makes Niu terribly homesick. She misses Shanxi's noodles the most. "When I left Shanxi, it didn’t have a professional basketball team.
44. there is an opportunity in the future to perform in my hometown, that would be great," Niu adds.
四、书面表达（15分）
45.上周宝安区举办了“漫画与制作”活动周，你制作了一部卡通短片A Lovely Dog,并获得了一等奖。本周英语课上老师邀请你进行分享，请你写一篇英语短文，谈谈制作这部卡通片的过程。
要点如下：
1.参加原因；
2.制作过程；
3.比赛感受或收获。
写作要求：
1.词数80—100。开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
I'm so lucky to win first prize.
Unit 3 Comics and Animation 单元测试卷 详细答案解析
一、完形填空
文章主题：皮影戏的起源故事及其发展现状，引出对传统文化传承的思考。
1.C. something
解析：have something to do with... 是固定搭配，意为“与……有关”。句意：它与汉朝的一位皇帝有关。
2.D. died
解析：后文提到皇帝非常思念她，自己也病倒了，说明妃子已经“去世”。die符合语境。
3.D. weaker
解析：前文说皇帝病倒了，且无人能医治，所以身体状况应该是越来越“虚弱”。
4.B. lively
解析：孩子们玩偶的影子清晰且“生动”，大臣甚至能看到孩子们快速移动手指。lively意为“生动的，活泼的”。
5.B. idea
解析：come up with an idea 想出主意。大臣看到影子后灵机一动，想出了“主意”。
6.A. watch
解析：大臣邀请皇帝“观看”皮影戏表演。watch a show 观看表演。
7.A. pleased
解析：皇帝被皮影戏吸引，应该是感到“高兴、满意”。pleased符合语境。
8.B. history
解析：司马迁写的是《史记》，是一部“历史”书。history book 历史书。
9.D. skin
解析：皮影戏的名字“皮影”来源于其材质——驴皮或牛皮，即动物的“皮”。skin符合语境。
10.C. disappear
解析：后文提到像傩戏等其他传统艺术形式一样，皮影戏可能会“消失”。disappear符合语境。
二、阅读理解
A篇：中国动画的发展
11.B. Pigsy Eats Watermelon
解析：细节理解题。第二段明确提到“Pigsy Eats Watermelon (1958) was the first paper-cut animation.”
12.C. Ink-wash painting
解析：细节理解题。第二段提到“Baby Tadpoles Look for Their Mother... was the first ink-wash animation, influenced by the famous painter Qi Baishi.”
13.B. It combined painting and opera music.
解析：细节理解题。第二段提到“Havoc in Heaven (1961), combined traditional Chinese painting with Beijing opera music.”
14.C. In the late 20th century.
解析：细节理解题。第三段第一句明确说明“In the late 20th century, computer technology began to be used in animation.”
15.B. Chinese animation is becoming more popular worldwide.
解析：推理判断题。最后一段提到“Today, Chinese animation is gaining popularity around the world.”，可推断中国动画在世界范围内越来越受欢迎。
B篇：电影制作技术
16.B. To introduce film techniques.
解析：主旨大意题。全文围绕电影制作的各项技术——导演、编剧、摄影、剪辑等展开介绍。
17.D. Director.
解析：词义指代题。第二段介绍的是导演的职责，“master”指代前文的director。
18.C
解析：图示理解题。第三段提到“A good script serves as the compass guiding the film.”，好剧本就像指南针一样指引电影方向，C选项是指南针图片。
19.C. Editing.
解析：细节理解题。第五段提到“Editing is to shape the separate videos into a whole story.”，剪辑将不同片段组合成完整故事。
20.C. An introduction.
解析：文体判断题。全文客观介绍了电影制作的各种技术，是一篇说明性质的介绍文。
C篇：DeepSeek人工智能
21.A. By asking questions.
解析：写作手法题。文章开头连用两个问句“Have you ever heard about DeepSeek Or have you ever used it for your study ”，以提问方式引入话题。
22.B. It is free and open for everyone to use.
解析：细节理解题。第二段提到“Unlike other AI models, DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and open-source”，这是它的突出特点。
23.D. future projects
解析：细节理解题。第四段提到了梁文锋的童年兴趣（对数学和科技的热爱）、家庭成员（父母都是小学教师）、近期成就（创立DeepSeek，开发AI模型），但没有提到未来计划。
24.D. China is leading the world in technology.
解析：句意理解题。最后一句“it's setting new rules for the game”意为“正在为游戏制定新规则”，比喻中国在科技领域正在引领世界。
25.C. To share some information on DeepSeek.
解析：写作目的题。全文介绍了DeepSeek的发布、特点、创始人及其影响，目的是分享关于DeepSeek的信息。
第二节：阅读还原（五选四）
26.A. Why do almost all kids love cartoons so much
解析：前文说孩子们喜欢看动画，后文说“Let us find out”，说明要探究原因，A选项提出问题，符合逻辑。
27.E. Super powers that cartoon characters have are also the reason why children enjoy them.
解析：后文提到“The power of the main cartoon character makes kids like cartoons very much”，与E选项“卡通角色的超能力也是孩子们喜欢的原因”相呼应。
28.C. Children become part of this kind of educational learning.
解析：前文提到动画提供寓教于乐的学习，C选项“孩子们成为这种教育学习的一部分”承接前文，说明动画的教育作用。
29.D. Cartoons build a world which has something to do with kids.
解析：后文提到主角能解决所有问题，结局总是圆满，这些都与现实不同，D选项“动画构建了一个与孩子相关的世界”总领后文。B选项“你知道动画什么时候开始受孩子们欢迎吗？”在文中没有相关信息，属于多余选项。
第三节：信息匹配
30.B. Art Museum of Guangming Culture and Art Centre
解析：Susan对中国画感兴趣，想了解现代水墨画。B选项介绍光明文化艺术中心美术馆展出“现代中国艺术家创作的抽象水墨画”。
31.A. Sea World Culture and Art Centre
解析：Jack喜欢动画，想参观动画展览。A选项介绍海上世界文化艺术中心有“以猫为主题的卡通展览”。
32.F. Shenzhen Museum of Ancient Art
解析：Lily痴迷中国瓷器，想欣赏明代瓷器。F选项介绍深圳古代艺术博物馆展出“明代精美瓷器”。
33.C. Nanshan Museum
解析：Tom研究宋代历史，想了解宋代文物。C选项介绍南山博物馆展出“北宋或更早时期的文物”。
34.D. Shenzhen Museum of History and Folk Culture
解析：Mary对敦煌艺术感兴趣，想参观莫高窟仿制品。D选项介绍深圳博物馆历史民俗馆展出“莫高窟等比例仿制品”。
三、语法填空
35.the 解析：特指前文提到的那个视频，用定冠词the。
36.easily 解析：副词修饰动词kicking，easy的副词形式是easily。
37.into 解析：be born into... 出生于……家庭。
38.to practice 解析：choose to do sth. 选择做某事。
39.first 解析：first show 首次表演，用序数词。
40.my 解析：形容词性物主代词修饰head，I的形容词性物主代词是my。
41.has become 解析：Since then是现在完成时的标志，主语Niu是三单，用has become。
42.are attracte解析：观众是被表演吸引，用被动语态；主语Many audience是复数，用are attracted。
43.Working 解析：动名词短语作主语，表示“在海外工作多年”这件事。
44.If 解析：if引导条件状语从句，表示“如果将来有机会”。
四、书面表达（参考范文）
I'm so lucky to win first prize. I'd like to share my experience of making the short film A Lovely Dog.
I joined the activity because I love animals and enjoy drawing. I wanted to create a story to show how cute and loyal dogs are.
First, I wrote a simple story about a dog helping its owner. Then I drew pictures for each scene on my computer. After that, I used special software to make the pictures move. I also added music and sound effects to make it more interesting. It took me three days to finish the film.
I learned that making a cartoon needs patience and creativity. Though it was hard work, I felt very proud when I saw my film on the screen. This experience encourages me to make more cartoons in the future.

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