【学霸速记巧练】七年级英语下册Unit 7 A Day to Remember基础达标评价卷(原卷版+解析版)

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【学霸速记巧练】七年级英语下册Unit 7 A Day to Remember基础达标评价卷(原卷版+解析版)

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Unit 7 A Day to Remember基础达标评价卷
一、单项选择
1.Anna ________ in middle school three years ago.
A.were B.are C.was D.is
2.We ________ to the beach last weekend.
A.go B.goes C.going D.went
3.________ she play the piano well last Sunday
A.Did B.Does C.Do D.Is
4.Last week, I ________ tennis with my best friend, Linda.
A.play B.played C.playing D.to play
5.Alice ________ her homework ________ Saturday morning.
A.did; on B.do; on C.did; in D.do; in
6.We often ________ soccer on Sunday afternoon, but last Sunday afternoon we ________ ping-pong.
A.play; played B.played; play C.play; play D.played; played
7.—________ was Mike’s weekend
— It was great!
A.What B.When C.How D.Why
8.---_________ ---Very boring.
A.When did you go there
B.What did you do yesterday
C.How was your weekend
D.Where did you go this morning
9.—________ was your weekend, Lisa
—________. It was raining all the time, so I had to stay at home.
A.How; Good B.What; Too bad C.How; Terrible D.How; Great
10.—What were you doing when I messaged you yesterday afternoon
—I ________ my homework.
A.have done B.did C.had done D.was doing
11.When I arrived at the cinema, the movie ________ already.
A.starts B.started C.has started D.had started
12.The singer ________ onto the stage while the audience ________ loudly.
A.came; were cheering B.comes; are cheering C.came; cheered D.was coming; cheered
13.While we ________ in the street, we met our old neighbor.
A.walked B.are walking C.were walking D.walk
14.I called you at nine last night, but you didn’t answer. What ________ you ________ at that time
A.are; doing B.were; doing C.do; do D.did; do
15.—What happened to her yesterday
—She ________ down and hurt her knee.
A.fell B.falls C.is falling D.will fall
16.I ________ to the library when it began to rain.
A.walked B.was walking C.am walking D.walks
17.The girl ________ when I passed by.
A.dances B.danced C.was dancing D.is dancing
18.While my father ________ a newspaper, my mother was cooking dinner.
A.read B.was reading C.reads D.is reading
19.—What were you doing ________ the teacher came in
—I was reading a storybook.
A.while B.when C.as soon as D.until
20.My grandparents like to buy vegetables at the morning market because they are ________.
A.expensive B.fresh C.old D.bad
二、用单词正确形式拼写
21.My father ________ (grow) some roses five years ago.
22.You look ________ (worry). What’s the matter
23.It is a ________ (sun) day today.
24.Do you think you are ________ (luck) to have a good teacher like Mr. Wang
25.He went to the box office to buy tickets. ________ (lucky), he bought the last ticket.
26.They ________ (take) the bus to school yesterday.
27.My brother ________ (stay) at home and ________ (study) for the English test last weekend.
28.We were ________ at the ________ news. (excite)
29.There ________ (be) lots of horses, cows and other animals on the farm last week.
30.The little girl ________ (feed) the sheep in the yard and went out.
三、根据汉语提示完成句子
31.你去废水厂的学校旅行如何?
How was your school trip to the ________ ________
32.昨天你在科学博物馆看到了有趣的东西吗?
Did you see ________ ________ at the science museum yesterday
33.前天你做了什么?
What did you do ________ ________ ________ ________
34.在水再次变得干净之前,那之后还需好几个步骤。
It ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ after that before the water becomes clean again.
35.农民告诉我们这些果蔬是如何从田间到我们的餐桌的。
The farmer told us about how these fruits and vegetables ________ ________ the fields ________ our tables.
36.粒粒皆辛苦。
Every grain ________ ________ hard work.
37.在特殊的那天你学到了什么?
What did you learn ________ ________ ________ ________
38.这令人疲倦但很有乐趣!
It was ________ ________ great fun!
39.我很感兴趣,因为我通常只在超市里看到它们。
I ________ very ________ because I usually only see them in the supermarket.
40.去历史博物馆的路上,我丢了我的书。
I lost my book ________ ________ ________ ________ the history museum.
四、选词填空
根据本单元对话和课文内容,从方框里选择单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每空一词。
remember say work one a find remove how step turn
What was your special day like in your life Tom told us his 41 school trip to the wastewater plant. The plant 42 dirty water into clean water by using screens to remove large pieces of waste from the dirty water. Then larger machines 43 germs and other small things. It took a few more 44 before the water became clean again. What 45 great creation!
Alice also told her first trip to the farm. She 46 many large tents with carrots, tomatoes and other vegetables. She learned 47 to pick strawberries and cut branches and leaves from tomato plants. Also, she watered the plants. She enjoyed 48 with her own hands. A tiring day made her think of the 49 “Every grain comes from hard work.”
There are always some great days for us to 50 .
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
Unit 7 A Day to Remember基础达标评价卷
一、单项选择
1.Anna ________ in middle school three years ago.
A.were B.are C.was D.is
2.We ________ to the beach last weekend.
A.go B.goes C.going D.went
3.________ she play the piano well last Sunday
A.Did B.Does C.Do D.Is
4.Last week, I ________ tennis with my best friend, Linda.
A.play B.played C.playing D.to play
5.Alice ________ her homework ________ Saturday morning.
A.did; on B.do; on C.did; in D.do; in
6.We often ________ soccer on Sunday afternoon, but last Sunday afternoon we ________ ping-pong.
A.play; played B.played; play C.play; play D.played; played
7.—________ was Mike’s weekend
— It was great!
A.What B.When C.How D.Why
8.---_________ ---Very boring.
A.When did you go there
B.What did you do yesterday
C.How was your weekend
D.Where did you go this morning
9.—________ was your weekend, Lisa
—________. It was raining all the time, so I had to stay at home.
A.How; Good B.What; Too bad C.How; Terrible D.How; Great
10.—What were you doing when I messaged you yesterday afternoon
—I ________ my homework.
A.have done B.did C.had done D.was doing
11.When I arrived at the cinema, the movie ________ already.
A.starts B.started C.has started D.had started
12.The singer ________ onto the stage while the audience ________ loudly.
A.came; were cheering B.comes; are cheering C.came; cheered D.was coming; cheered
13.While we ________ in the street, we met our old neighbor.
A.walked B.are walking C.were walking D.walk
14.I called you at nine last night, but you didn’t answer. What ________ you ________ at that time
A.are; doing B.were; doing C.do; do D.did; do
15.—What happened to her yesterday
—She ________ down and hurt her knee.
A.fell B.falls C.is falling D.will fall
16.I ________ to the library when it began to rain.
A.walked B.was walking C.am walking D.walks
17.The girl ________ when I passed by.
A.dances B.danced C.was dancing D.is dancing
18.While my father ________ a newspaper, my mother was cooking dinner.
A.read B.was reading C.reads D.is reading
19.—What were you doing ________ the teacher came in
—I was reading a storybook.
A.while B.when C.as soon as D.until
20.My grandparents like to buy vegetables at the morning market because they are ________.
A.expensive B.fresh C.old D.bad
二、用单词正确形式拼写
21.My father ________ (grow) some roses five years ago.
22.You look ________ (worry). What’s the matter
23.It is a ________ (sun) day today.
24.Do you think you are ________ (luck) to have a good teacher like Mr. Wang
25.He went to the box office to buy tickets. ________ (lucky), he bought the last ticket.
26.They ________ (take) the bus to school yesterday.
27.My brother ________ (stay) at home and ________ (study) for the English test last weekend.
28.We were ________ at the ________ news. (excite)
29.There ________ (be) lots of horses, cows and other animals on the farm last week.
30.The little girl ________ (feed) the sheep in the yard and went out.
三、根据汉语提示完成句子
31.你去废水厂的学校旅行如何?
How was your school trip to the ________ ________
32.昨天你在科学博物馆看到了有趣的东西吗?
Did you see ________ ________ at the science museum yesterday
33.前天你做了什么?
What did you do ________ ________ ________ ________
34.在水再次变得干净之前,那之后还需好几个步骤。
It ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ after that before the water becomes clean again.
35.农民告诉我们这些果蔬是如何从田间到我们的餐桌的。
The farmer told us about how these fruits and vegetables ________ ________ the fields ________ our tables.
36.粒粒皆辛苦。
Every grain ________ ________ hard work.
37.在特殊的那天你学到了什么?
What did you learn ________ ________ ________ ________
38.这令人疲倦但很有乐趣!
It was ________ ________ great fun!
39.我很感兴趣,因为我通常只在超市里看到它们。
I ________ very ________ because I usually only see them in the supermarket.
40.去历史博物馆的路上,我丢了我的书。
I lost my book ________ ________ ________ ________ the history museum.
四、选词填空
根据本单元对话和课文内容,从方框里选择单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每空一词。
remember say work one a find remove how step turn
What was your special day like in your life Tom told us his 41 school trip to the wastewater plant. The plant 42 dirty water into clean water by using screens to remove large pieces of waste from the dirty water. Then larger machines 43 germs and other small things. It took a few more 44 before the water became clean again. What 45 great creation!
Alice also told her first trip to the farm. She 46 many large tents with carrots, tomatoes and other vegetables. She learned 47 to pick strawberries and cut branches and leaves from tomato plants. Also, she watered the plants. She enjoyed 48 with her own hands. A tiring day made her think of the 49 “Every grain comes from hard work.”
There are always some great days for us to 50 .
参考答案
1.C
【详解】句意:安娜三年前在中学。
考查动词时态。were是,be动词过去式,用于复数主语或第二人称you;are是,be动词现在时,用于复数主语或第二人称you;was是,be动词过去式,用于单数主语或第一人称I;is是,be动词现在时,用于单数主语或第一人称I。根据时间状语“three years ago”可知,句子应该使用一般过去时,主语是Anna,因此be动词用was。故选C。
2.D
【详解】句意:我们上周末去了海滩。
考查动词时态辨析。根据时间状语“last weekend”可知,句子需用一般过去时。动词“go”的过去式为“went”。故选D。
3.A
【详解】句意:上周日她钢琴弹得好吗?
考查助动词的用法。Did用于一般过去时;Does用于一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数;Do用于一般现在时,主语是第一、二人称或复数;is是be动词,不能直接搭配实义动词原形。句中“play”是实义动词,且句末有表示过去的时间状语“last Sunday”,所以疑问句需要借助助动词did。故选A。
4.B
【详解】句意:上周,我和我的好朋友琳达打网球。
考查时态。play一般现在时;played一般过去时;playing现在分词或动名词;to play动词不定式。根据“Last week”可知,本句应使用一般过去时。故选B。
5.A
【详解】句意:爱丽丝在周六上午做了她的家庭作业。
考查动词时态和介词用法。in在年、月、季节等;on在具体某天。第一空,句子描述的是过去发生的动作,应用一般过去时,动词do的过去式是did;第二空,“Saturday morning”是具体某一天的上午,介词用on。故选A。
6.A
【详解】句意:我们经常在周日下午踢足球,但上周日下午我们打了乒乓球。
考查时态。根据“on Sunday afternoon”可知,第一空描述经常性动作用一般现在时play;再由“ast Sunday afternoon”可知,第二空描述过去特定动作需用过去式played。故选A。
7.C
【详解】句意:——迈克的周末怎么样?——很好。
考查特殊疑问句。What什么;When什么时候;How怎样;Why为什么。根据答句“It was great!”以及选项可知,应用how,表示询问迈克的周末怎么样。故选C。
8.C
【详解】试题分析:句意:---你的周末怎么样?---很无聊。此题考查特殊疑问句,A你什么时候去那;B昨天你做什么了;C你的周末怎样;D今早上你去哪了。根据句意,应选C。
考点:考查特殊疑问句。
9.C
【详解】句意:——你周末过得怎么样,Lisa?——很糟糕。天一直在下雨,所以我不得不待在家里。
考查疑问词辨析和交际用语。How如何;What什么;Good好的;Too bad很不好;Terrible很糟糕;Great很棒。根据 “It was raining all the time, so I had to stay at home.” 可知,第二空应是说周末很糟糕,排除A、D;第一句是询问“周末过得怎么样”,应用how询问。故选C。
10.D
【详解】句意:——昨天下午我给你发信息的时候你在干什么?——我正在写作业。
考查过去进行时。根据“What were you doing when I messaged you yesterday afternoon ”可知,此处描述过去某个时间点正在发生的动作,应用过去进行时,其结构为“was/were doing”。故选D。
11.D
【详解】句意:当我到达电影院时,电影已经开始了。
考查动词时态辨析。starts动词三单形式;started动词过去式;has started现在完成时;had started过去完成时。when引导的时间状语从句中,从句动作arrived at the cinema是一般过去时,而主句动作“电影开始”发生在“到达”之前,即过去的过去,这种情况下主句要用过去完成时,结构为“had+过去分词”。故选D。
12.A
【详解】句意:当观众大声欢呼时,歌手走上了舞台。
考查动词时态。while引导时间状语从句时,常强调主从句动作同时发生,从句常用进行时态。根据“The singer…onto the stage while the audience…loudly.”以及结合选项可知,主句“歌手走上舞台”是短暂性动作,用一般过去时“came”;从句“观众欢呼”是持续性动作,且与“歌手上台”同时进行,用过去进行时“was/were doing”。故选A。
13.C
【详解】句意:当我们正在街上走的时候,我们遇到了我们的老邻居。
考查动词时态辨析。walked动词过去式;are walking动词现在进行时;were walking动词过去进行时;walk动词原形。while引导时间状语从句时,常强调主句动作发生时,从句动作正在进行。其引导的从句一般用进行时态,结构为“be+现在分词”;主句中met是meet的过去式,表明主句是一般过去时,while引导的从句要用过去进行时,来体现“遇到邻居”这个动作发生时,“走路”这个动作正在进行。故选C。
14.B
【详解】句意:我昨晚九点给你打电话,但你没接。那时你正在做什么?
考查过去进行时。根据“last night”以及“What…you…at that time ”可知,此处描述过去某个时刻正在发生的事情,应用过去进行时,其结构为“was/were doing”。故选B。
15.A
【详解】句意:——她昨天发生了什么事?——她摔倒了,伤到了膝盖。
考查时态。根据“yesterday”可知,句子用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故选A。
16.B
【详解】句意:我正在步行去图书馆的时候,开始下雨了。
考查动词时态。walked是一般过去时;was walking是过去进行时;am walking是现在进行时;walks是一般现在时(第三人称单数形式)。“when it began to rain”是过去的时间点,强调在这个时间点“我步行去图书馆”的动作正在进行,要用过去进行时,其结构为“was/were+现在分词”,主语是I,用was walking。故选B。
17.C
【详解】句意:我路过的时候,那个女孩正在跳舞。
考查动词时态。分析句子可知,此处强调在这个时间点“女孩跳舞”的动作正在进行,要用过去进行时,其结构为“was/were+现在分词”,主语是The girl,be动词用was,故选C。
18.B
【详解】句意:当我爸爸在看报纸时,我妈妈正在做饭。
考查动词时态。本句是while引导的时间状语从句,此处强调主句的动作发生时,从句的动作也正在进行,结合“my mother was cooking dinner ”可知,空处应用过去进行时,其结构为was/were+doing。故选B。
19.B
【详解】句意:——当老师进来时你正在干什么?——我在看故事书。
考查连词辨析。while当……时;when当……时;as soon as一……就……;until直到……为止。根据“What were you doing…the teacher came in ”可知,此处询问过去某个瞬间事件发生时正在进行的动作,应用连词when。故选B。
20.B
【详解】句意:我的祖父母喜欢在早市买蔬菜,因为它们是新鲜的。
expensive 昂贵的;fresh 新鲜的;old 旧的;bad 坏的。根据“My grandparents like to buy vegetables at the morning market”可知,祖父母喜欢买蔬菜,说明蔬菜质量好,早市的蔬菜通常比较新鲜,fresh 符合语境。
21.grew
【详解】句意:我爸爸五年前种了一些玫瑰。根据“five years ago”以及英语提示可知,此处表示过去发生的动作,应用一般过去时,grow的过去式是grew。故填grew。
22.worried
【详解】句意:你看起来很担忧。怎么了?空处的词在系动词look之后,应是形容词;结合主语“You”可知,空处应是worried“担忧的”。故填worried。
23.sunny
【详解】句意:今天是晴朗的一天。根据“a ... day”和英文提示可知,此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词“day”。sun“太阳”是名词,其形容词形式是sunny“晴朗的”。故填sunny。
24.lucky
【详解】句意:你认为有像王老师这样的好老师,你是幸运的吗?空前为are,空处应用形容词lucky“幸运的”作表语,表示“有像王老师这样的好老师,很幸运”。故填lucky。
25.Luckily
【详解】句意:他去售票处买票。幸运的是,他买到了最后一张票。 根据“He went to the box office to buy tickets. ..., he bought the last ticket.”以及英语提示可知,此处需要一个副词来修饰整个句子,表达“幸运地”这一含义。lucky是形容词,其副词形式为luckily。由于该词位于句首,首字母需要大写。故填Luckily。
26.took
【详解】句意:昨天他们乘公共汽车去学校。take“乘坐”,take the bus“乘坐公共汽车”。根据“yesterday”可知,此句时态为一般过去时,故此处用take的过去式took。故填took。
27. stayed studied
【详解】句意:我哥哥上周末待在家里备考英语。由“last weekend”可知,这两个空都用过去式,stay的过去式为stayed;study的过去式为studied。故填stayed;studied。
28. excited exciting
【详解】句意:听到这个激动人心的消息,我们很激动。excited的意思是“感到兴奋的”,修饰人。exciting的意思是“令人兴奋的,使人激动的”,修饰物。第一个空是:be excited at ...,意思是“对……感到兴奋”,用excited;第二个空用exciting修饰名词news。故填excited;exciting。
29.were
【详解】句意:上周,农场里有很多马、牛和其他动物。根据“There”和所给单词可知,该句是there be句型,be动词形式遵循“就近原则”,句子主语是“lots of horses, cows and other animals”,此时be动词的形式由离be动词近的名词的单复数来决定,应该与“horses”一致,根据“last week”可知,句子是一般过去时,应用were,故填were。
30.fed
【详解】句意:小女孩在院子里喂完羊,然后出去了。由“and went out”可知,时态为一般过去时,这里用过去式,feed的过去式为fed。故填fed。
31. wastewater plant
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“废水厂”。“wastewater plant”是固定短语,意为“废水厂、污水处理厂”,符合语境。故填wastewater;plant。
32. anything interesting
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“有趣的东西”。这是一个一般疑问句,在疑问句中通常用“anything”表示“某事物”,形容词“interesting”修饰不定代词需要后置,所以组合成“anything interesting”,符合语境。 故填anything;interesting。
33. the day before yesterday
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“前天”。“the day before yesterday”是固定短语,意为“前天”,符合语境。故填the;day;before;yesterday。
34. takes a few more steps
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“还需好几个步骤”。“it takes + 名词短语”是固定句式,意为“需要……”;“a few more steps”表示“还需要几个步骤”,符合语境。 故填takes;a;few;more;steps。
35. went from to
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“从……到……”,常用go from ... to ...,根据“told”可知,主句时态为一般过去时,宾语从句需遵循时态一致原则。故填went;from;to。
36. comes from
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺“皆 (来自)”,“来自”英文为“come from”,句子主语“Every grain”是单数,谓语动词come需用第三人称单数形式comes,符合语境。故填comes;from。
37. on that special day
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“在特殊的那天”。 “on that special day”是固定表达,on用于具体某一天前,“特殊的那天”英文为“that special day”,符合语境。故填on;that;special;day。
38. tiring but
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“令人疲倦但”。“tiring”是形容词,意为“令人疲倦的”,用来描述事物的性质;but是转折连词,意为“但是”,连接“令人疲倦”和“很有乐趣”两个并列的描述,符合语境。 故填tiring;but。
39. am interested
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“很感兴趣”。be interested是固定搭配,意为“感兴趣”;句子时态为一般现在时,主语为I,因此be动词用am,interested为形容词作表语,符合语境。故填am;interested。
40. on my/the way to
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“在去……的路上”。“在去某地的路上”英文为“on one’s/the way to,句子主语是“I”,用形容词性物主代词my。故填on;my/the;way;to。
41.first 42.turned 43.removed 44.steps 45.a 46.found 47.how 48.working 49.saying 50.remember
【导语】这篇短文通过汤姆参观污水处理厂和爱丽丝在农场劳作的两次难忘经历,让我们认识到科技创造的伟大与劳动的价值,同时也告诉我们,这些充满意义的日子值得我们永远铭记。
41.句意:汤姆给我们讲述了他去污水处理厂的第一次学校旅行。根据“Tom told us his ... school trip to the wastewater plant.”及备选词可知,此处指第一次学校旅行。one意为“一”,此处指第一次,需用序数词,one的序数词形式为 first,符合语境。故填first。
42.句意:这个工厂通过滤网去除脏水中的大块垃圾,把脏水变成了干净的水。根据“The plant ... dirty water into clean water”及备选词可知,此处指把脏水变成了干净的水。turn ... into ...是固定搭配,意为“把……变成……”,符合语境;句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词turn用其过去式turned。故填turned。
43.句意:然后更大的机器去除了细菌和其他微小的东西。根据“Then larger machines ... germs and other small things.”及备选词可知,此处指更大的机器去除了细菌和其他微小的东西。remove意为“去除、移除”,符合语境;句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词remove用其过去式removed。故填removed。
44.句意:在水再次变干净之前,还需要多几个步骤。根据“It took a few more ... before the water became clean again.”及备选词可知,此处指需要多几个步骤。a few more后接可数名词复数,step意为“步骤”,其复数形式为steps,符合语境。故填steps。
45.句意:多么伟大的一个创造啊!根据“What ... great creation!”及备选词可知,此处指这个创造很伟大。本句为感叹句,其结构为What a/an + 形容词 + 名词!,great以辅音音素开头,应用a。故填a。
46.句意:她发现了许多装有胡萝卜、西红柿和其他蔬菜的大帐篷。根据“She ... many large tents with carrots, tomatoes and other vegetables.”及备选词可知,此处指她发现了大帐篷。find意为“发现、看到”,符合语境;句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词find用其过去式found。故填found。
47.句意:她学习了如何采摘草莓,以及从番茄植株上修剪枝叶。根据“She learned ... to pick strawberries”及备选词可知,此处指学习如何采摘草莓。learn how to do sth.是固定用法,意为“学习如何做某事”。故填how。
48.句意:她喜欢用自己的双手劳作。根据“She enjoyed ... with her own hands.”及备选词可知,此处指喜欢自己动手。enjoy doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“喜欢做某事”;work意为“劳作、工作”,其动名词形式为working,符合语境。故填working。
49.句意:疲惫的一天让她想到了那句谚语:“谁知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦。”。根据“A tiring day made her think of the ...”及备选词可知,此处指她想到了那句谚语。say意为“说”,表示“谚语、说法”,应用其名
词形式saying,符合语境。故填saying。
50.句意:总有一些美好的日子值得我们去铭记。根据“There are always some great days for us to ....”及备选词可知,此处指铭记美好的日子。remember意为“记住、铭记”,不定式to后接动词原形,符合语境。故填remember。
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