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期中复习：基础过关与考点训练
Unit 1 Time to Relax
第一部分 基础过关
一、重点单词
1. ______ v. 表达；表示 → ____ (n.) 表达；表情
2. ______ n. & v. 害怕；担忧
3. ______ n. & v. 回来；归还
4. ______ n. 交易；协议 v. 对付
5. ______ v. 完成(困难的事)；管理
6. ______ v. 鞭策；推 n. 推
7. ______ v. & n. 闲聊
8. ______ v. 减少
9. ______ n. 精神压力；紧张
10. ______ v. 使……成为可能；允许
11. ______ n. 成就
12. ______ adj. 外国的；国外的 → ______ (n.) 外国人
13. ______ n. 建议；提议
14. ______ n. 失败
15. ______ adj. 严厉的；严格的
16. ______ adv. 出人意外地；惊人地 → ______ (adj.) 令人吃惊的；奇怪的
17. ______ n. 邮票
18. ______ adj. 青少年的
19. ______ n. 明信片
20. ______ n. 硬币
21. ______ adv. 相当；更准确地说
22. ______ n. 物品；宾语
二、重点短语
1. ____________ 害怕；恐惧
2. ____________ 克服(困难)；解决(问题)
3. ____________ 放弃
4. ____________ 作为回报
5. ____________ 开始做某事；进入
6. ____________ 梦想；希望
7. ____________ 正在做；由某人决定
8. ____________ 鼓励某人做某事
9. ____________ … 如此……以至于……
10. ____________ 在舞台上
11. ____________ 开始从事
12. ____________ 出外游玩
13. ____________ 偶尔；间或
14. ____________ 到目前为止
三、重点句型
1. ——你空闲时间做什么？——我吹长笛放松。
—What do you do ______ ______ ______ ______ —I play the flute ______ ______.
2. ——你周末怎么过的？ ——我去体育中心滑冰了。
—______ did you ______ your weekend —I went to the sports centre ______ ______.
3. 他告诉我不要轻易放弃。 He ______ ______ ______ ______ give up so easily.
4. 他们更喜欢收集它们。They ______ ______ ______ them.
5. 我花了几个小时练习单笔画。I ______ hours ______ single strokes.
6. 他认为应用程序可以是帮助人们的一种很好的方式。
He thinks that apps can be ______ ______ ______ to help people.
第二部分 考点训练
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. She can _________ (express) her feelings clearly through drawing.
2. Don't be afraid of _________ (fail). Instead, we should learn from it.
3. They spent two hours _________ (chat) about their favorite movies.
4. We met a _________ (foreign) student from Australia in our school yesterday.
5. I can finish the homework by _________ (my) without any help.
二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
[push important achieve manage stamp]
1. My biggest _________ this term is getting an A in math.
2. The kids _________ to program a new app when I called them.
3. Don't _________ others when getting on the bus. It's not safe.
4. When my father was in Australia, he bought me many nice _________.
5. We have to clean the classroom. _________, we must finish before school is over.
三、翻译下列句子
1. 这学期我们英语班有多达 50 名学生。
There are _________ _________ 50 students in our English class this term.
2. 我协助我的同桌做数学作业，作为回报，他与我分享了他的故事书。
I helped my deskmate with his math homework, and ________ _______, he shared his storybook with me.
3. 你可以一边听英文歌一边记笔记来提高你的听力水平。
You can listen to English songs and take notes _________ _________ _________ to improve your listening.
4. 我们班计划这周六去城市公园郊游。(go on an outing)
_________________________________________________________________________
5. When you feel angry, take a deep breath to calm down.
_________________________________________________________________________
四、选词填空
[buy make great three from story read because we amazing]
My hobby is reading books. I took up reading when I was in the 1 _________ grade. My father took me to a book fair and 2 _________ me a few cartoon books. From then on, I never stopped reading. Reading is the one thing that really 3 _________ me happy. When I'm absorbed in (全神贯注) a good book, I can forget everything else.
In primary school, I mostly read 4 _________ and fiction. Now that I'm older, I enjoy 5 _________ about history and science. China has a(n) 6 _________ history, especially that about the Tang Dynasty. I read more than 10 books on that theme. I don't just read Chinese books; I read many English ones, too.
My favourite book is a science fiction novel by Liu Cixin. I think he's one of the 7 _________ writers in our country. Liu Cixin also writes several other books, but most are for adults.
In my opinion, reading is a good hobby 8 _________ books are like friends; they can not only bring 9 _________ joy but also make us feel less lonely. We can learn so much 10 _________ good books. Everyone should read!
Unit 2 Stay Healthy
第一部分 基础过关
一、重点单词
1. _________ pron. 我们自己
2. _________ adj. 疼痛的；酸痛的
3. _________ n. 喉咙
4. _________ v. 压；按
5. _________ n. 牙科医生
6. _________ n. 发烧
7. _________ n. 胃；腹部
8. _________ v. 避免；防止
9. _________ n. 气体；燃气
10. _________ n. & v. 疼痛
11. _________ adj. 不小心的；粗心的 → ______ (adj.) 小心的；仔细的
12. _________ adj. 流鼻涕的；流眼泪的
13. _________ n. & v. 咳嗽
14. _________ v. 受苦；遭受
15. _________ n. & v. 检查；测验
16. _________ n. 药；医学
17. _________ n. 疾病 → ______ (adj.) 有病的
18. _________ n. (pl. _________) 刀
19. _________ adj. 清晰的；清楚的 v. 清理 → _________ (adv.) 清晰地；清楚地
20. _________ n. 环境
21. _________ v. 穿越；横过；交叉 → _________ (n.) 交叉点；十字路口
22. _________ adv. 快乐地；高兴地 → _________ (adj.) 高兴的；快乐的
23. _________ n. 安全；安全处所 → _________ (adj.) 安全的
24. _________ adv. 伤心地；令人遗憾 → _________ (adj.) 伤心的；难过的
25. _________ adv. 幸运地 → _________ (adj.) 幸运的
26. _________ n. & v. 伤害；损害 → _________ (adj.) 有害的
27. _________ n. 震惊；令人震惊的事 v. 使震惊 → _________ (adj.) 惊愕的；受震惊的
28. _________ v. 检查；查明 n. 检查；调查
29. _________ adv. 紧张不安地 → _________ (adj.) 紧张的
二、重点短语
1. _________ 给某人量体温
2. _________ 防止……；阻止……
3. _________ 接通(电流、煤气、水等)；打开
4. _________ 着火；起火
5. _________ 即将；正要(做某事)
6. _________ 突然停住
7. _________ 受苦；受折磨
8. _________ 从现在起
9. _________ 多亏；由于
10. _________ 扑灭
11. _________ 更为重要的是
三、重点句型
1. ——怎么啦？——我胃疼。
—_________ _________ _________ —I have a stomachache.
2. 你应该去看牙医，做个 X 射线检查。
You _________ _________ _________ _________ and get an X-ray.
3. 我从自行车上摔下来，伤了自己。
I _________ _________ when I fell off my bike.
4. 几秒钟内，正燃烧着的锅里的火就被扑灭了。
In _________, the fire in the burning pan was _________ _________.
第二部分 考点训练
一、根据句意及首字母和汉语意思完成句子
1. I need to see the d_________ (牙医) because my tooth hurts.
2. Tom has a f_________ (发烧), so he can't go to school today.
3. —Why do you cover your nose —It is r_________ (流鼻涕的) because of the cold.
4. It's dangerous to c_________ (穿过) the street when the light is red.
5. We s_________ (使……震惊) our teacher when we all got an A on the test.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. The _________ (care) boy left his homework at home again.
2. The children laughed _________ (happy) while playing in the park.
3. Following traffic rules is important for everyone's _________ (safe).
4. _________ (litter) everywhere harms both animals and our environment.
5. We need to learn to protect _________ (we) when hiking in the mountains.
三、翻译下列句子
1. 阅读能提升我们的词汇量，而且还能帮助我们更多地了解这个世界。
Reading can improve our vocabulary, and _________ _________, it helps us know more about the world.
2. 做饭太晚了。我们出去吃饭吧！
It is too late to cook. Let's _________ _________!
3. 如果你做完了作业，可以立刻交上来。
If you finish your homework, you can hand it in _________ _________.
4. 我们应该种更多树，来阻止风把土壤吹走。(stop... from)
_____________________________________________________________________
5. I was about to leave my home when the phone suddenly rang.
_____________________________________________________________________
四、选词填空
[how important see we rest help habit ill sleep but]
Everyone may sometimes get ill. We may say we have a headache, a toothache or a stomachache when the doctor asks 1 _________, “What's the trouble with you ” We can see that health is very important for all of us. Then 2 _________ can we keep healthy Here is some advice.
Firstly, remember that 3 _________ is from our mouths. Unhealthy food may bring us lots of trouble and we may get ill when we eat it. Healthy eating 4 _________ are also very important. Eating too much meat is not good for our health while eating different kinds of vegetables is 5 _________. Then we should eat less meat 6 _________ more vegetables.
Secondly, we should have a good 7 _________ when we feel tired. As students, we study for a long time at school every day. We'd better go to bed early at night. 8 _________ well is good for our health.
Thirdly, it's necessary for us 9 _________ a doctor when we are sick. When we have a bad cold, we may usually have a high fever. It's bad for our health if we don't stop it in time.
Finally, we should know the 10 _________ of doing sports. As the saying goes, “Life lies in movement.” We should exercise every day.
Unit 3 Growing Up
第一部分 基础过关
一、重点单词
1. ______ adj. 孤独的；寂寞的
2. ______ v. & n. 控制
3. ______ n. 怒火 → ______ (adj.) 生气的
4. ______ adj. 伤感情的 → ______ (v.) 使……受伤；感到疼痛
5. ______ n. 礼物 v. 展现；陈述
6. ______ n. 标准；水平 adj. 标准的
7. ______ n. 奖；奖品
8. ______ adv. 清楚地
9. ______ n. 压力
10. ______ n. 目的；意图
11. ______ v. 关闭；合上
12. ______ v. 响起铃声；给……打电话
13. ______ v. 进入
14. ______ n. 运动员；选手
15. ______ n. 决定 → ______ (v.) 决定
16. ______ n. 得分；比分 v. 得分
17. ______ adj. 骄傲的；自豪的 → ______ (n.) 骄傲；自豪
18. ______ n. 教练
19. ______ v. 重复
20. ______ conj. 虽然；尽管
21. ______ adj. 高兴的；令人愉快的 → ______ (n.) 高兴；令人高兴的人/事
22. ______ adj. 感谢的；感激的
23. ______ adj. 否定的；消极的
24. ______ v. 表现；举止得体 → ______ (n.) 行为；举止
25. ______ adv. 不同地
26. ______ n. 物理；物理学
27. ______ adj. 醒着的
28. ______ adj. 正常的；普通的
29. ______ adj. 很生气；疯狂的
30. ______ adj. 刻薄的；吝啬的
31. ______ adj. 深的；有……深的 → ______ (adv.) 深深地
32. ______ v. 继续存在；保持不变
二、重点短语
1. ____________ 处理；对付
2. ____________ 解释清楚；传达
3. ____________ 齐心协力；通力合作
4. ____________ 不时；偶尔
5. ____________ 故意；有意地
6. ____________ 把……关(藏)起来；隔离
7. ____________ 设身处地
8. ____________ 充足；大量
9. ____________ 情绪低落；精神不振
10. ____________ 使失望
11. ____________ 为……感到骄傲
12. ____________ 有点儿；稍微
13. ____________ 冲……喊叫
14. ____________ 深呼吸
15. ____________ 去世(委婉说法)
16. ____________ 不但……而且……
17. ____________ 对……苛刻或过分严厉
三、重点句型
1. 直到你和他说话，你才会了解他的感受。
You _________ know how he feels _________ you talk to him.
2. 你可以写信给你的父母，这样他们就会知道你的感受。
You can write to your parents _________ _________ they'll know how you feel.
3. 如果你做了或说了错事，你应该说对不起。
_________ you did or said something wrong, you _________ say sorry.
第二部分 考点训练
一、根据句意及首字母和汉语意思完成句子
1. The old man felt l_________ (孤独的) after his children moved to another city.
2. After losing the game, all the boys were upset. But the c_________ (教练) encouraged them a lot.
3. Different students may solve the math problem d_________ (不同地).
4. I stayed a_________ (醒着的) until midnight to find out the ending of the exciting story.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Lily received some nice _________ (present) from her pen pals on her birthday.
2. The students _________ (behave) well during the school trip, so the teacher praised them.
3. The doctor advised him _________ (drink) more water and get enough rest.
4. It was a difficult decision, but I finally _________ (choose) to join the art club.
5. We are _________ (thank) to our parents for taking good care of us.
三、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
[physics clear bully play ring]
1. The best soccer _________ in our class scored three goals yesterday.
2. “Speak more _________, please. I can't hear you,” the teacher said to Mike.
3. Our school has strict rules against _________ other students.
4. The bell _________, so we had to stop talking and start the lesson.
5. I find _________ a bit hard, but I'm trying my best to learn it.
四、翻译下列句子
1. 我们应该学会自己处理问题，而不是先寻求帮助。
We should learn to _________ _________ our problems by ourselves instead of asking for help first.
2. 有充足的时间完成这道英语练习题，别着急。
There is _________ _________ time to finish the English exercise, so don't hurry.
3. 我的爸爸对我的作业要求很严格。(be hard on)
_______________________________________________________________________
4. I will try my best in the exam, so I won't let my parents down.
_______________________________________________________________________
五、选词填空
[deal positive busy noise life happy before fail they spirit]
Life is full of 1 _________ and sadness. Many things can affect our feelings. Sometimes, we may be in a bad mood because of 2 _________ a test. Sometimes we may feel annoyed just because of the 3 _________ environment. It is important to cheer ourselves up. When I feel sad, my friends always try 4 _________ best to comfort me. When I am in trouble, they all try to help me. They are 5 _________ studying, but they still care about whether I'm in good 6 _________. They often invite me to play basketball together. It is a great way to make me feel relaxed.
With the help of my friends, I learned 7 _________ with stress better. I was worried about small things 8 _________, but now I'm not afraid of them any longer. I know I can deal with any problems in my life if I keep a 9 _________ attitude (态度). Staying positive is not always easy, but it's worth (值得的) spending time on it. Let's face 10 _________ with a smile and keep a positive attitude all the time.
Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature
第一部分 基础过关
一、重点单词
1. ______ n. 奇观；惊叹 v. 琢磨；想知道
2. ______ prep. & adv. 在(……)下面；低于
3. ______ n. 高度；水平；程度
4. ______ n. 表面；表层
5. ______ n. 深(度)；纵深
6. ______ n. 底部；最下部
7. ______ n. 发展；壮大 → ______ (v.) 成长；发展；养成习惯
8. ______ n. 沙漠；荒原
9. ______ n. 攀登者；登山者 → ______ (v.) 攀登
10. ______ adj. 北部的；向北的 → ______ (n.) 北方；北部
11. ______ v. 生存；存活；艰难度过
12. ______ n. 环境；条件；状态
13. ______ n. 度；度数；程度
14. ______ adj. 可能变化的；易变的 → ______ (v. & n.) 改变；变化
15. ______ n. 死亡；毁灭；破灭 → ______ (v.) 死亡；灭亡
16. ______ prep. & adv. 在(……)上方；高于
17. ______ n. 肩膀；肩部
18. ______ adv. 成功地；顺利地 → ______ (adj.) 成功的
19. ______ v. 使……冒风险 n. 危险；风险 → ______ (adj.) 有危险(或风险)的
20. ______ n. 好奇心；求知欲 → ______ (adj.) 好奇的；求知欲强的
21. ______ adv. 仅仅；只；简单地 → ______ (adj.) 简单的
22. ______ n. 探险者；勘探者
23. ______ adj. 南部的；向南的
24. ______ n. 旅行者；游客
25. ______ adj. 自然的；天然的；天生的 → ______ (n.) 自然；天性
26. ______ n. 海岸；海滨
27. ______ v. 包含；包括
28. ______ n. 沙子
29. ______ adj. 活着；在世；有活力
二、重点短语
1. ____________ 一点一点地；逐渐地
2. ____________ 在地球上
3. ____________ ……和……(两者都)
4. ____________ 冒生命危险做某事
5. ____________ 不同类型的
6. ____________ 下定决心做某事
7. ____________ 在……顶端
三、重点句型
1. ——世界上最大的沙漠是什么？——撒哈拉沙漠。
—What is ____________ ____________ ____________ in the world —It is the Sahara Desert.
2. ——它有多大？ ——它的面积约为 900 万平方公里。
—_________ _________ is it
—It is about 9,000,000 square kilometers _________ _________.
3. 珠穆朗玛峰是世界最伟大的奇迹之一。
Mount Qomolangma is _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ of the world.
4. 长江是中国流经最远的河流，全长约 6300 公里。
The Yangtze River _________ _________ _________ in China and is about 6, 300 kilometres long.
5. 它占地 345 000 平方公里。
It _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ 345,000 square kilometres.
第二部分 考点训练
一、根据句意及首字母和汉语意思完成句子
1. The answers to the questions are listed b_________ (在……下面) the picture.
2. As we all know, Harbin lies in the n_________ (北部的) part of China.
3. Put your bag on your s_________ (肩膀).
4. It's r_________ (有危险的) to swim in this deep river without an adult around.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. The little boy's _________ (curious) made him ask many questions about stars.
2. He didn't hurt you on purpose. He _________ (simple) forgot to tell you the truth.
3. It's about 10 _________ (mile) from my home to the city center.
4. It's _________ (nature) for kids to feel nervous before a big exam.
5. The park has many fun activities, _________ (include) a boat ride and a picnic.
三、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
[travel alive change attract coast]
1. We plan to walk along the _________ and watch the sunset this weekend.
2. You'd better take an umbrella because the weather here is _________ in spring.
3. The sweet smell of the flowers in the garden _________ many butterflies.
4. The kind _________ shared his stories about foreign countries with us.
5. Everyone was excited to find the old tree _________ after the storm.
四、翻译下列句子
1. 顺便说一下，你需要我帮你买个笔记本吗？
_________ _________ _________, do you want me to buy a notebook for you
2. 我们学校教学楼的顶端有一面红旗。
There is a red flag _________ _________ _________ the teaching building in our school.
3. 露西不仅擅长弹钢琴，还擅长跳舞。(as well as)
__________________________________________________________________
4. Volunteering in the community has become a part of my weekend life.
__________________________________________________________________
五、选词填空
[cover play form information high large we leaf everywhere colour]
Today, I go to visit Huangguoshu Waterfall with my family. I'm very excited. Before we go there, I learn some 1 _________ about the waterfall from the book. Huangguoshu Waterfall is in Guizhou, China. It's about 80 meters 2 _________ and about 100 meters wide. It's the 3 _________ waterfall in China.
When we get there, we see water 4 _________. Huangguoshu Waterfall is so large. The water is falling from a high place and makes big sounds, just like someone is 5 _________ the drum. In the sun, the water looks 6 _________. It's really beautiful. While we are in front of the waterfall, I take some photos. I learn that there are many other waterfalls near Huangguoshu Waterfall. They 7 _________ a big family of waterfalls. Near Huangguoshu Waterfall, there is a forest and it 8 _________ a big area. We also pay a visit there. My sister collects some beautiful 9 _________.
Before we go home, we buy some presents for 10 _________ friends from a shop. All of us have great fun today.

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