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八年级英语期中检测题参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
第一节 1-5 BCACB
第二节 6-9 BCCA 10-14 BABAC 15-17 ACC 18-20 BBA
第二部分 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
第一节 21-23 ABC 24-27 ACAC 28-31 CBBA
第二节 32-35 EDBA
第三部分
第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
36-40 AABCC 41-45 BCABC
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
46. oldest 47. For 48. to shop 49. a 50. really
51. relaxing 52. restaurants 53. than 54. However 55. is
第四部分
第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
56. We can use Didi to call a taxi
57.Yes, it did.
58. They enjoyed the beautiful mountains and rivers and tried a lot of delicious food.
59.Yes. Because it can open my mind. (言之有理即可）
60.Six days later, they arrived in /got to/reached Urumqi.
第二节 书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）略2025年下期期中质量检测四校联考八年级英语试卷
班级 学号 姓名
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分）
第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
（　）1. What is Dave doing
A. Packing up things. B. Cleaning the bathroom. C. Decorating his bedroom.
（　）2. What insect is it
A. An ant. B. A butterfly. C. A bee.
（　）3. Where did Emma go on holiday
A. To Moscow. B. To Seattle. C. To Vancouver.
（　）4. Why does the girl like bamboo
A. It’s a symbol of goodness. B. She loves using it to make tools.
C. She loves eating bamboo shoots.
（　）5. Who is slimmer
A. Lily. B. Lucy. C. Anna.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
（　）6. What’s Wendy like
A. Funny. B. Serious. C. Hard-working.
（　）7. What subject does Wendy help Julie with
A. IT. B. Art. C. Maths.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
（　）8. Why does Kate come to Mike’s home
A. To attend a party. B. To clean the house. C. To invite him to the farm.
（　）9. What will Mike do
A. Do the dishes. B. Take out the rubbish. C. Order some food.
听第8段材料，回答第10、11题。
（　）10. What things about plants do the speakers need to talk about
A. Places and colours. B. Looks and uses. C. Care and seasons.
（　）11. Which kind of plant will the girl draw
A. Roses. B. Sunflowers. C. Bamboo.
听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。
（　）12. What is Steve doing
A. Visiting the zoo. B. Reading a book. C. Having a class.
（　）13. What does the special monkey look like
A. It has a big nose. B. It has a wide mouth. C. It has small ears.
（　）14. Where does the special fish live
A. In Asia. B. In North America. C. In Australia.
听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。
（　）15. What is James doing right now
A. Planning a trip. B. Making a report. C. Climbing a mountain.
（　）16. Which activity does James probably like best
A. Walking around the East Lake. B. Visiting the Yellow Crane Tower.
C. Visiting the Hubei Provincial Museum.
（　）17. What does Linda mainly say about
History and people. B. Cities and culture.
C. Famous places and local food.
听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。
（　）18. How tall is the Canton Tower
A. 500 metres. B. 600 metres. C. 700 metres.
（　）19. What did they do at Guangzhou Restaurant
A. They had a big dinner. B. They enjoyed morning tea.
C. They saw some beautiful plants.
（　）20. How much should a student pay to visit Baomo Garden
A. 20 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 80 yuan.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分）
第一节阅读理解（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
A★
Friends play an important part in our lives. Teenager Centre did a survey (调查) on “What do you think the most important thing about a friendship is ” 370 teenagers took part in the survey. Dr Allen wrote a report about it.
（Honesty: 诚实 Generosity: 慷慨 Understanding: 理解 Similarity：相似性）
Honesty is where a good friendship starts. You must tell true feelings to your friends. Keep their secrets to yourself and never break promises (失信), or you may lose your friends.
Generosity means sharing, and sharing makes the friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes, of course. Instead, you share your ideas and feelings.
Understanding can be important for a friend. Everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place, so you can understand the problem better.
No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships may have some things in common. In fact, good friendships will just not easily last. Many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give the friendship back. That is one of the reasons why some friendships don’t last very long. Therefore, to keep a lasting friendship, you must give as much as you take.
( )21.How many teenagers think understanding is the most important between friends in the survey
A. About 110. B. About 80. C. About 60.
( )22.According to the text, a generous friend always ____.
A. keeps your secret B. gives you money C. shares ideas with you
( )23.What can we learn from the last paragraph
A. Friends don’t need to be similar.
B. A good friend touches your heart.
C. Giving is important in a friendship.
B★★
You can put a stamp on it, you can write an address on it, and you can send it through the mail. No, it’s not a package (包裹). It’s the amazing coconut (椰子)! The coconut is different from most other fruits because every part of it is useful. People use coconuts in many different ways. Here are some of them.
One exciting use of the coconut is as a kind of energy. Scientists are working on using coconuts for energy because they are cheap and clean. People turn coconut oil into fuel (燃料). It can power cars, trucks, ships and many more.
Students at Baylor University find that coconut husks (外壳) can hold water very well. So putting coconut husks and dry soil together helps the soil hold more water. The students also find that people can use coconut husks instead of plastic (塑料) in some cases. If this is possible, it will help people use less plastic.
The husk of the coconut is a perfect package. It protects the coconut from harm. That’s why some countries allow people to send the coconut without any packaging. Each year, tourists post about 3,000 of these “coconut postcards”.
Coconuts grow in over 80 countries of the world. They need only sun and rain. No special care is needed. There are over 61 million tons of coconuts each year. It is not surprising, then, that people want to find so many uses for the coconut.
( )24.What can coconut oil be turned into
A. Fuel. B. Food. C. Water.
( )25.What does the underlined word“power”in Paragraph 2 mean
A. 改变结构 B. 节约成本 C. 提供能源
( )26.In which part of the magazine could we read the passage
A. Amazing Nature. B. History World. C. Sports News.
( )27.What’s the main purpose of the passage
A. To advise people to protect coconuts.
B. To ask people to grow more coconuts.
C. To show the value (价值) and uses of coconuts.
C★★★
If someone goes to London, there are places worth (值得) visiting such as the famous British Museum. Many famous artefacts (文物) there show us the man-made beauty around the world in history. However, although it seemed to be as usual inside the museum these days, the police found that lots of artefacts, at least 2000, were lost.
Although we still don’t know too much about that, here are the facts we know. It was a kind of crime in the museum over years. Mr. Peter Higgs worked in the museum for 30 years. The police thought he kept those artefacts and sold them on the Internet. However, they did nothing about him later. Because of that, China and other countries asked the museum to return these old things.
At the same time, people saw a short video “Escape from the British Museum” on the Internet. The video tells us the story of how a teapot, acted by a woman, escapes from the British Museum and finds its way back to China.
“Maybe the Chinese artefacts in the British Museum are also missing home now.” One user said on Douyin. “I hope these beautiful things will leave that museum and return their home in a dignified (有尊严的) way one day.” another user said on Weibo.
28．Why is the British Museum worth visiting according to the passage
A．Because it is in London.
B．Because it is usual inside the museum.
C．Because it shows many beautiful and famous artefacts.
29．What is the main idea of the third paragraph
A．How the short video is popular.
B．What the short video talks about.
C．How the teapot escape from the British Museum.
30．The underlined word “escape” means ________.
A．来自 B．逃跑 C．停留
31．What can we learn from the passage
A．The British Museum still keeps many artefacts from other countries.
B．The police have caught Peter Higgs because he sold the artefacts.
C．The short video was very popular because it showed us a beautiful teapot.
第二节 语篇补全（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项是多余的。
It is great for children and parents to spend time together. To have a good family time, we can do a lot of things.
Watch a family film. (32)____ At this time, family members are not busy. With the snacks and drinks, we can laugh, cry and learn together when watching our favourite films.
Start a family book club. When everyone is old enough to read, start a family book club. (33)____ We can find a nice place, read them and talk about them.
Take a family nature walk. Getting close to nature is a good way to stay with family. (34)____ Walk in a quiet park and look at the green trees, and you can feel the peace.
(35)____ Parents make the budget. Children choose a place to visit. Children will feel happy because they play a role in the family. And parents will be happy to see that too.
Family time will be a sweet memory (回忆) for everyone. So let’s spend more time with family members. It makes us love each other more. These moments will stay in our hearts forever.
A. Plan a family holiday together. B. Nature can help people calm down (镇静). C. Be wise with the money for a family visit. D. Family members take turns (轮流) to choose good books. E. The weekend is a wonderful time for films.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Before you make friends, you have to decide whom you want to choose to be your friends. Most people like to have friends who like to do 36 kinds of things as they do. Think about your favorite things and try talking with your classmates about you 37
The 38 way to make a friend is to smile. If you do so, people think you are 39 . At first, it may not be easy to 40 . However, remember that 41 likes an angry (生气的) face. One easy way is to say something 42 about them. For example, you can talk about one’s great answer to a teacher’s question, or someone’s pretty shirt.
Ask your new friends questions about themselves. Who’s their favorite singer Where do they live Who’s their teacher What do they do after school These are all good questions to 43 a conversation (对话).
After making some friends that 44 the same interests, you can live a more colorful life. And it’s 45 fun to play or do some other things together.
36．A．the same B．different C．all
37．A．hobbies B．family C．school
38．A．hardest B．quickest C．worst
39．A．clever B．lazy C．friendly
40．A．sing B．dance C．smile
41．A．somebody B．nobody C．everybody
42．A．bad B．important C．nice
43．A．start B．finish C．stop
44．A．make B．share C．think
45．A．never B．hardly C．always
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Spring Mall is a good place to go to in our city, because it’s a shopping center in the 46 (old) part of our city.
There are some good stores and restaurants there. 47 example, Trendy Clothing Store is in Spring Mall. It’s a fun place 48 (shop), and it has the best quality clothes. You can always buy fashionable clothes at 49 low price. Besides, the shop assistants there are 50 (real) friendly. My favorite restaurant in the mall is Nick’s Restaurant. You can enjoy some quiet and 51 (relax) music there. And the food is also great. I like Dragon City Restaurant, too. It’s one of the most popular 52 (restaurant) because of its delicious beef noodles! You can find many people wait in line to order food every day. But it’s more expensive 53 Nick’s Restaurant. There is a small cinema in the mall. To my surprise, it has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats. 54 , the tickets are the cheapest.
Anyway, there 55 (be) something for everyone at Spring Mall! Come for a visit soon!
第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分）
第一节任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
There are always interesting people doing crazy things in this world. Two young men took a taxi all the way from Sanya in Hainan to Urumqi in Xingjiang. It is about 4,600 km.
In 2021, the two men used Didi to call a taxi to go to Urumqi from Sanya, At first they just wanted to see if any driver would take the order. But they got a surprise that they didn’t have to wait for too long. A driver took their order.
First, they drive from Sanya to Haikou. Then they found a ship to take them to Guangdong, and their car too. They drove to Guizhou, Chongqing, and then Shanxi and Lanzhou. They enjoyed the beautiful mountains and rivers on the trip. They also tried a lot of delicious food, like hot pot and Lanzhou lamian.
六天后，三个人到达了乌鲁木齐. How much did the two men pay for their trip？14,684,86 yuan! It was an expensive trip! The two men asked the driver,“If we asked you for a team trip, from Urumqi to Sanya, what would you say ” The driver smiled and answered,“Of course, no problem!”
56．What can we do with Didi
57．Did the car go to Guangdong from Haikou by ship
58．What did they do on the trip
59．Do you like travelling Why
60．将划线部分翻译成英文。
第二节书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）
友情是身后的支持、是心灵的慰藉，是分享，是陪伴。每个人都有朋友，或许你的朋友和你志趣相投，或许你们性格迥异，却能帮助彼此。请你介绍一下你最好的朋友。
内容包括：
简要介绍你的好友以及你和他或她的异同点（外貌、性格、习惯、优点等）；
你的好友热爱旅游，今年暑假去了北京，收获很多；
你的好友优秀的品质：经常干家务活，认为可以提升生活技能；关爱动植物，认为它们和人类紧密相连。
注意事项：
1. 文中需包括所有提示内容, 可适当发挥, 行文连贯；
2. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名;
3. 字迹工整，条理清晰，不少于80词。
提示词：kind 善良的；do chores 做家务活；
My good friend

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