山东省菏泽市单县2025-2026学年度第二学期阶段性质量检测八年级英语(图片版,含答案,无听力原文及音频)

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山东省菏泽市单县2025-2026学年度第二学期阶段性质量检测八年级英语(图片版,含答案,无听力原文及音频)

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2025-2026学年度第二学期阶段性质量检测
八年级英语试题
(时间:120分钟; 满分:120分)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共 80分)
第一部分 听力(共三节,满分 30分)
做题时,可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。
A. 听句子(本题共 5 小题,每小题 1.5分,共 7.5 分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。
( )1. Which subject was Sam not good at last term
( )2. Who did Sam ask for help
( )3. What advice did Sam get
( )4. What was the result of Sam’s exam
( )5. Which thing did Sam buy as a gift
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B. 听对话(本题共 10小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 15分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第 6小题。
( )6. How does Helen feel about the competition
A. Nervous. B. Bored. C. Excited.
听第二段对话,回答第 7小题。
( )7. How long did Mario sleep last night
A. For about 5 hours. B. For about 6 hours. C. For about 7 hours.
听第三段对话,回答第 8小题。
( )8. Where’s Kate
A. At the clothes store. B. In the dining hall. C. In the library.
听第四段对话,回答第 9 小题。
( )9. Which club may Jane join
A. The ping-pong club. B. The swimming club. C. The violin club.
听第五段对话,回答第 10 小题。
( )10. Whose computer is broken
A. Paul’s. B. Sarah’s. C. Daniel’s.
听第六段对话,回答第 11——12小题。
( )11. Why is Peter upset
A. Because he broke a window.
B. Because he lost a team event.
C. Because he had a fight with a friend.
( )12. What will Peter do next
A. Send a gift. B. Say sorry. C. Ask for help.
听第七段对话,回答第 13——15 小题。
( )13. What festival is it tomorrow
A. Women’s Day. B. National Day. C. Teachers’ Day.
( )14. What will the speakers prepare for the festival
A. Some flowers. B. Some cards. C. A party.
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( )15. When must the speakers finish the discussion
A. By ten o’ clock. B. By ten thirty. C. By eleven thirty
C. 听填信息(本题共 5小题,每小题 1.5分,共 7.5分)
你将听到一篇关于沟通的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
Communication
Importance:
●Share our (16)__________ with others and understand each other better.
●Get (17)__________ information.
Skills:
●(18)__________ carefully, or you may not know what to say next.
●Think before speaking. Saying (19)__________ words can make others feel hurtful.
●Notice the (20)__________ language during a talk.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 40分)
第一节(共 15小题;每小题 2分,满分 30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
★ What is 911 ★ Why must I answer questions
911 is a FREE phone number to call in an The operator must know who you are,where you
emergency(紧急情况) in some countries. Call 911 for are, and what’s wrong. He or she will also tell you
FAST help when you are in those countries. what to do until help gets there.
* When do I call 911 ★ How do I talk to the operator
Dial(拨号) 911 if a person is hurt or in danger. Stay calm. Speak clearly. Describe the problem
Dial for help from the police, a doctor, or a firefighter. with facts, such as your exact address and full name.
★ Who answers my call when I dial 911 ★ When is the call over
The person who answers knows how to give you Stay on until you get the operator’s permission
the right help. That person will ask questions. Your (允许) to hang up. Even if you have nothing more to
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answers guide the operator(接线员) to the help you say or are asked to be silent, let the operator hear
need most. what’s going on.
21. What must the operator know after he or she gets your call
①Who are you ②How old are you ③What’s your phone number
④What’s your job ⑤Where are you ⑥What’s wrong
A.①③④ B.①⑤⑥ C.②③④
22. What should you do when talking with the 911 operator
A. Speak quickly and loudly.
B. Keep calm and talk clearly.
C. Hang up after telling the address.
23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A. You need to pay for calling 911.
B. The operator will not ask you any questions.
C. You must wait for the operator’s permission to end the call.
B
Travel is like a box of chocolates. You never know what you’ re going to get,
especially when you’ re using a blind box plane ticket.
Fan Zhihua, who enjoys going wherever and whenever she wants, bought her first
blind box plane ticket in March last year. The29-year-old woman went to Zhangye,
Gansu Province. It’s not a famous place, but it does bring surprises.
When Fan arrived in Zhangye, she found that she was able to share a car with a few
other people. This lets them save money, because many of the area’s places of interest are far from each other. So
Fan found some kind young women to join. “The best part of the trip is this way of travelling, relaxing and
wonderful,” Fan said.
She didn’t just gain these. Fan once thought most of the natural scenery she saw in photos was
over-beautified (过度美化). However, her trip to Dunhuang changed her mind.
After a few days in Zhangye, Fan and her new friends decided to leave for Dunhuang. As they arrived in the
desert, Fan was amazed at what she saw. “I couldn’t describe it in words. I’m not a history lover, but when I was
in the desert, it was amazing,” Fan said. “I felt like I had become Zhang Qian, travelling to the Western Regions.”
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Fan believes that life itself is a journey made up of long and short trips. “I think I came into this world to
have as many experiences as possible and that I should make every day count,” she said.
24. What can we know about Fan Zhihua
A. She is a travel lover. B. She plans trips carefully. C. She has little free time.
25. How did Fan feel about her Zhangye trip
A. Tiring. B. Lonely. C. Enjoyable.
26. What does the underlined word”gain” in Paragraph 4 mean
A. Get. B. Check. C. Influence.
27. What is the structure of the passage (①= Paragraph 1…)
A.①→②③④→⑤→⑥ B.①→②③④⑤→⑥ C.①→②→③④→⑤→⑥
C
The rise of AI doctors is not like something from science fiction(小说)
anymore. It’s really happening now. In different parts of China, AI doctors are
bringing big changes to the medical field.
In February 2025, Beijing Children’s Hospital brought in the country’s first AI
pediatrician(儿科医生 ). An 8-year-old boy had a sudden and serious illness. Thirteen top experts were trying
hard to find the best treatment. At the same time, the AI doctor came up with a treatment plan and it was like the
human doctors’ thought.
In Shandong, a couple were very distressed when their child had a high fever. They decided to try DeepSeek
before going to the hospital. After putting in the description of the illness, the AI said it was probably a bacterial
infection(细菌感染) and suggested some medicine. When they went to the hospital, the doctor gave exactly the
same medicine.
Even in some villages of Jiangsu, AI doctors help patients tell about their illnesses and make it easier for
disabled people to move around in the hospital.
All these examples show us two important things AI doctors can do. They can help top doctors make better
choices and they can also make healthcare easier for everyone in the country. However, AI doctors need to make
more improvements. As one doctor said, “AI doctors can give us ideas, but we still need the care given by
humans.”
28. How does the writer describe the AI doctor’s role in Paragraph 2
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A. By listing many numbers. B. By telling a real story. C. By asking some questions.
29. What does the underlined word “distressed” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. Worried. B. Relaxed. C. Excited.
30. What can we learn about AI doctors from the passage
A. AI doctors cannot offer help in villages.
B. AI doctors are able to do everything for the patients.
C. AI doctors can help disabled people move around in the hospital.
31. What is the passage mainly about
A. AI doctors are helping sick children in villages.
B. AI doctors are taking the place of human doctors.
C. AI doctors are bringing changes to the medical field.
D
Located in Africa, the Sahara Desert spreads across 30 per cent of the continent. This vast desert, also known
as “the great desert” in Arabic, is about 9 million square kilometres in size. It is also at least 4.6 million years old.
This means that it is one of the oldest places in the world.
All deserts are dry, and the Sahara is both dry and hot. It is the largest hot
desert in the world. We may think that all deserts are hot, but in fact some deserts
are very cold! Many scientists believe that Antarctica, for example, is a type of cold
desert.
Most of the Sahara is rocky ground. But there are also places with grass, lakes, mountains, and even sand
seas. A sand sea is just what it sounds like —— it looks like a sea of sand! When the wind blows, the sand looks
like waves.
Life in the Sahara is difficult. About two million people live in the Sahara. They usually move from place to
place. There is water in a few parts of the Sahara, and some people live in these places all year round.
Not many animals can live in a place with such a dry and hot climate. They must adapt to survive. Camels,
for example, go for a long time without drinking water. When they do find water, they can drink more than 100
litres of it in 13 minutes! Fennec foxes live in the desert too. They have large ears to help their bodies stay cool.
Today, the world’s largest hot desert is getting even bigger It is now about 10 per cent larger than what it was
about a century ago. But why is it growing Some scientists believe that part of the reason is climate change. As
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temperatures rise, summers in Africa grow hotter and less rain falls. Water bodies get smaller and the ground gets
drier and drier. If we do not take effective measures, the desert will keep growing!
32. Why does the writer mention Antarctica in Paragraph 2
A. To show it is a hot desert
B. To tell us not all deserts are hot
C. To compare it with the Sahara
33. Why do fennec foxes have large ears
A. To listen to others clearly.
B. To help their bodies stay cool.
C. To run faster in the sand.
34. What do we know about the people in the Sahara
A. More than three million people live there.
B. All of them never move to other places.
C. Some of them live near water all year.
35. What is the main idea of the passage
A. The size, weather, life and growth of the Sahara Desert.
B. How animals live in hot deserts.
C. Why the Sahara is becoming larger.
第二节(共 5小题;每小题 2分,满分 10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项
中有一项为多余选项。
How many close friends do you have And does the number of friends you have play a role in your life
Researchers in Australia studied 1,500 people over 70 and found that those with strong friendships live
longer. (46)__________ For example, people with close friends are more likely to exercise, eat well, and feel
good about themselves.
Friendships also influence wealth(财富). An American study of 10, 000 students, over a period of 35 years,
found that if you make more friends at school, you’ll make more money in later life. People need good social
skills at work to communicate with people and work in a team successfully. (47)__________
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Online networks make it easy to stay in touch. On average, teenagers have 500 online “friends” while adults
have 130. But according to Oxford Professor Robin Dunbar, people regularly(定期) communicate with only about
150. He suggests we typically have five very close friends, ten more we contact(联系) sometimes, 35 we share
hobbies with, and 100 we don’t know well. (48)__________
However, having too many online friends might be harmful. (49)__________ Seeing others’ “perfect lives”
can make people feel bad, and being popular online can cause social stress.
If you have a lot of online “friends”, try this: first take away all the people you can’t remember.
(50)__________ And finally take away friends who you wouldn’t care if you lost touch with. How many do you
have left How many of these people are good friends According to the research, these are the only people that
really matter.
A. More than this, relationships become less meaningful.
B. These are the same skills we use to make friends at school.
C. One key reason is that good friends encourage healthy habits.
D. Then take away those you haven’t been in touch with for a year.
E. So it’s not necessary to share everything with your close friends.
F. A study found that highly sociable users experienced more worries.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 20分)
第一节(共 10小题;每小题 1分,满分 10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上
将该项涂黑。
The Spring Festival Gala on February 16, 2026, brought a big surprise
to millions of viewers. A group of humanoid robots called Wubot appeared
on the stage and performed kung fu. It was a moment that nobody would
forget.
These robots were developed by Unitree, a Chinese company. What was (21)__________ about them First,
they were completely autonomous(自主的). No one (22)__________ them from backstage. Each robot had its
own “brain” and could make decisions (23)__________ itself. Second, they worked together as a team. Hundreds
of robots performed (24)__________, and their movements were synchronized(同步的) within milliseconds.
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The performance needed (25)__________ preparation. The team spent months improving the robots’
hardware. They upgraded the motors in) the joints and strengthened the body structure (26)__________ the robots
could move more freely. The “smart hands” could hold and change props(道具) (27)__________, allowing the
robots to perform difficult kung fu actions.
Many people watched the show in (28)__________. Some said it was the most impressive performance they
had ever seen. (29)__________ thought it was just a show of machines. But for most viewers, it was an
unforgettable moment that showed the (30)__________ of Chinese technology.
“If a robot can learn kung fu,” one engineer said, “Imagine what else it can do for us in the future.”
21. A. strange B. special C. simple
22. A. controlled B. guided C. followed
23. A. by B. for C. with
24. A. one by one B. at the same time C. in different ways
25. A. careful B. difficult C. easy
26. A. so that B. because C. although
27. A. carefully B. easily C. slowly
28. A. silence B. peace C. excitement
29. A. Another B. Other C. Others
30. A. award B. achievement C. condition
第二节(共 10小题;每小题 1分,满分 10分)
阅读下面短文并填空,然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置(如有提示词,则填入提示词的正确形式;
如无提示词,则填入 1个适当的单词)
Mei Lanfang is a great performer of Beijing Opera. He played an important role in the
(41)________(develop) of the opera. What’s more, he spread(传播) (42)_________(it) beauty to the world.
Mei was born into a family of opera performers. He made a (43)_________(decide) to step on stage for the
first time at the age of eleven and became famous for learning the art of opera when he was a little boy. At first
people didn’t think he was talented in theatre like his other family members, (44)_________ Mei was very
hard-working and finally succeeded.
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Mei learned the fine traditions of Beijing Opera from his family and managed (45)_________(add) his own
ideas to it. In his 50-year stage career, he played (46)_________(many) than one hundred women roles. By
performing these roles, he showed the different sides of them.
Mei (47)_________(design) many kinds of dances to show the personalities of the roles he played.
(48)_________ example, in the opera Conqueror Xiang Yu Bids Farewell to His Concubine, he used a special
sword(剑) dance. Through the wonderful and powerful movements of the sword dance, the audience could
(49)_________(clear) see how brave, gentle, and lovely the character was.
Mei Lanfang truly helped people around (50)_________ world know and love this amazing art form.
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分 30分)
第一节(共 5小题;满分 10分)
阅读下面短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题,并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。
The Chinese shadow puppet play is an old art. Do you know how it plays
Usually one moves the puppets, one sings and the other three people play music.
It’s said that it appeared in China over 2,000 years ago. After the wife of
Emperor Han Wudi died, the emperor was very sad. One day, a man called Li
Shaoweng saw children playing with dolls and the shadows of the dolls were dancing on the wall. So he thought
of an idea to help the emperor. He went back home and made a puppet of the emperor’s wife.
He put sticks on the puppet’s hands and feet to make it easy to move. When night came,he put up a cloth, lit
a candle and invited the emperor to sit before the cloth. Li Shaoweng moved the puppet behind the cloth. The
emperor felt like he was seeing his wife again and he was very happy. After that, the shadow puppet play became
the emperor’s favourite hobby. Today the shadow puppet play is still popular. And it is loved by more and more
people all over the world.
1. How many people are usually needed to perform a traditional Chinese shadow puppet play according to
the passage
_________________________________________________________
2. What was Li Shaoweng’s purpose of making the puppet
_________________________________________________________
3. What did Li Shaoweng do to make the puppet easy to move
_________________________________________________________
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4. How do you know that the emperor liked the shadow puppet play very much for a long time
_________________________________________________________
5. Do you think traditional art forms like shadow puppet play are still important today Why or why not
_________________________________________________________
第二节(满分 20分)
“三万里河东入海,五千仞岳上摩天”黄河是中华民族的母亲河,总书记指出,保护黄河是事关中华
民族伟大复兴的千秋大计。假如你校英文报拟发布保护黄河的倡议书。请你根据以下表格内容,用英文介
绍黄河并倡导大家共护母亲河。
写作要求:
1. 须包含表格中的所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范,卷面整洁;
3. 词数:80~100。
Facts mother river: 5,464 kilometers the second longest
Protect the Yellow
Problems water and soil loss(水土流失): pollution …
River
Ways stop fishing; plant trees make laws …
Dear students,
_______________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________
The School English Newspaper
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八年级英语参考答案
(参考答案仅供参考,不当之处请老师们自行处理)
一、 听力部分(每小题 1.5分,满分 30分)
1-5 BCBAA 6-10 ABCBB 11-15 ABCCC
16-20: feelings; useful; Listen; wrong; body
二、阅读理解 (每小题 2分,满分 40分)
21-25.BBCAC 26-30. ABBAC 31-35CBBCA
36-40. CBAFD
三、英语知识运用 完形填空 (每小题 1分,满分 10分)
41-45. BAABA 46-50. ABCCB
语法填空(每小题 1分,满分 10分)
development 52.its 53.decision 54.but 55.to add
56.more 57.designed 58.For 59.clearly 60.the
四、书面表达(共两节,共 30 分)
第一节
61.five
62.To help the emperor/To cheer the emperor up/To make the emperor happier.
63. He put sticks on the puppet’s hands and feet./By putting sticks on the puppet’s hands and
feet.
64.After that, the shadow puppet play became the emperor’s favourite hobby.
65. Yes, I think they are important because they carry history and culture. They also show the
creativity of ancient people and can bring joy to people today, they are a symbol of Chinese
traditional culture.
(每小题 2分,满分 10 分)
评分说明:
1、本题每小题 2分,回答问题用完整的句子或短语均可;
2、以上仅提供了参考答案,凡答案符合题意,又无语法错误的都给分;
3、答案有语法错误的,每个扣 0.5分,每小题扣完 2分为止。
第二节:答案:略
评分标准:本题共 20分,评分可分为三个档次:
第一档:符合本题写作要求,短文通顺完整,基本没有语法、拼写错误,书写工整,得
16-20 分;
第二档:基本符合本题写作要求,短文基本通顺完整,有少量语法、拼写错误,书写较工
整,得 11-15 分;
第三档:短文不通顺、不完整,表达不清,语法、拼写错误较多,书写不工整,得 10 分
以下。

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