【精品解析】四川省绵阳市安州区2025年中考二模英语试题

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【精品解析】四川省绵阳市安州区2025年中考二模英语试题

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四川省绵阳市安州区2025年中考二模英语试题
一、A
In the past nine years, Li Jin, who was born in Guangxi but raised in Sanya, has made great efforts to protect the waters of Sanya city in Hainan. He is now spreading the knowledge of environmental protection through new media platforms (媒体平台).
Around 2014, he began doing volunteer work to clear rubbish from the beaches and officially registered (注册) as a volunteer in May, 2017. Li Jin immediately took the lead in a clean-up activity on the Sanya River.
In April, 2021, he used his own money to set up a volunteer service center which has 1,170 registered members who take part in activities without asking for payment. So far, he has spent about 3,800 hours on volunteer activities in over 550 events. More than 2,300 people have joined in with his encouragement. They've drawn the attention of both the adults (成年人) and the children to the importance of protecting the oceans and beaches. Since it was set up, his center has organized 51 beach-cleaning activities that have seen about 1,800 people join in. In 2021, because of Li's growing influence in environmental protection circles, the city government invited him to make a number of short videos, in which he uses simple words to explain how to protect the environment. Several of the videos have been watched millions of times.
"My volunteer work would be meaningless if I got paid. But the work itself is of great value. So I will continue doing the environmental protection work," he said.
1.What is Li Jin trying hard to protect
A.The beaches in Guangxi. B.The waters of Sanya.
C.The wildlife on the Sanya River. D.The cities in Hainan.
2.How many people have registered in Li Jin's volunteer service center
A.550. B.1,170. C.1,800. D.2,300.
3.What can we know from Paragraph 3
A.Some videos Li Jin made are great success.
B.Most activities are organized for children.
C.Members in Li Jin's service center get paid.
D.Millions of people join in Li Jin's activities.
4.Which of the following best describes Li Jin
A.Quiet and kind-hearted. B.Patient and humorous.
C.Strong-minded and selfless. D.Honest and easygoing.
5.What is the passage mainly about
A.A volunteer service center. B.The leader in a cleanup activity.
C.The meaning of protecting water. D.A hero praised for volunteer work.
【答案】1.B
2.B
3.A
4.C
5.D
【知识点】记叙文;环保意识与环保行为;细节理解;推理判断;文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了李金用自己的行动来守护三亚河湖水生态环境的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题,推理判断题和主旨大意题三种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时,从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做推理判断题时,要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测,必须忠实于原文,以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据,使做出的推理合乎文意。做主旨大意题时。注意判别文章主要内容,考生需要快速浏览文章,了解其主要内容,判断文章主旨。
1.细节理解题。根据Li Jin immediately took the lead in a clean-up activity on the Sanya River. 李金立即带头开展了三亚河的清理活动。 可知,李金参与了三亚河湖清理工作,努力保护三亚河的水。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据In April, 2021, he used his own money to set up a volunteer service center which has 1,170 registered members who take part in activities without asking for payment. 2021年4月,他用自己的钱成立了一个志愿者服务中心,有1170名注册会员参加活动,不收取任何费用。 可知,有1170名志愿者参与活动中。故选B。
3.推理判断题。根据In 2021, because of Li's growing influence in environmental protection circles, the city government invited him to make a number of short videos, in which he uses simple words to explain how to protect the environment. Several of the videos have been watched millions of times.可知,2021年,由于李在环保界的影响力越来越大,市政府邀请他制作了一些短视频,在视频中,他用简单的语言解释如何保护环境。其中一些视频已经被观看了数百万次。可推知,李金制作的视频是很成功的。故选A。
4.推理判断题。根据So far, he has spent about 3,800 hours on volunteer activities in over 550 events. 到目前为止,他已经花了大约3800个小时参加了550多个项目的志愿者活动。 和My volunteer work would be meaningless if I got paid. But the work itself is of great value. So I will continue doing the environmental protection work, 如果我得到报酬,我的志愿者工作就没有意义了。但是工作本身是很有价值的。所以我将继续做环保工作。 可知,截至目前为止,他花费了约3800个小时从事志愿者活动,且会继续坚持下去,由此可见他是意志坚强的人;这是志愿者服务,他也是一个无私的人。故选C。
5.主旨大意题。本文讲述了李金用自己的行动来守护三亚河湖水生态环境的故事,说明李金是一个因志愿者工作而受到赞扬的英雄。故选D。
二、B
China has made great achievements in biodiversity protection. Building a national park system is one of the greatest jobs that China has done so far. In October 2021, China's first five national parks were designated (认定). They are home to nearly 30% of the earth's key wildlife species (物种) found in China, covering a protected land area of 230,000 square kilometers. This table will inform you of the first five national parks—China's treasures in nature.
Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park Locations: Heilongjiang and Jilin provinces Landscapes: Mountains, hills, and valleys Representative species: Siberian tiger, Amur leopard (豹) Progress: Increasing population of protected animal species from the year of 2015 to 2022—Siberian tigers: 27→50; Amur leopards: 42→60
Sanjiangyuan National Park Locations: Qinghai Province and Xizang Autonomous Region Landscapes: Glaciers, snow-capped mountains, high-altitude wetlands, deserts, alpine grasslands Representative species: Snow leopard, Tibetan antelope Progress: At present, the vegetation coverage of the grassland in the park has been over 60%, which is nearly 5% higher than that in 2015.
Giant Panda National Park Locations: Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu provinces Landscapes: Mountains, basins Representative species: Giant panda, red panda Progress: It is protecting over 70% of the wild giant panda population in the country. The population of protective animals in the park—Giant pandas: more than 50; Sichuan takins: more than 1,300.
Wuyishan National Park Locations: Fujian and Jiangxi provinces Landscapes: Mountains Representative species: Chinese pangolin, Cabot's tragopan Progress: Through reasonable development of 10% of its area, the park has holds its biodiversity conservation in 90% of its area under protection.
Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park Locations: Hainan Province Landscapes: Mountains Representative species: Hainan black crested gibbon Progress: The population of Hainan's black crested gibbon in the wild—1970s: 2 groups of 7 individuals (个体); At present: 5 groups of 36 individuals.
6.How many of the earth's key wildlife species are protected in China's first five national parks
A.Nearly 30%. B.9. C.Over 60%. D.Nearly 90%.
7.Which park has the most types of landscapes according to the passage
A.Wuyishan National Park.
B.Giant Panda National Park.
C.Sanjiangyuan National Park.
D.Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park.
8.Which of the following is TRUE about the progress of the parks according to the passage
A. B.
C. D.
9.Where do Chinese pangolin and Cabot's tragopan usually live
A.In the valleys. B.On the wetlands.
C.Near the glaciers. D.In the mountains.
10.What does the passage mainly tell us
A.When China's first five national parks were discovered.
B.Some general information of China's first five national park.
C.What challenges China's first five national parks are facing.
D.Some actions to protect the wildlife species in these parks.
【答案】6.A
7.C
8.A
9.D
10.B
【知识点】旅游观光类;说明文;细节理解;文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了中国首批五个国家公园。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题,主旨大意题。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时,从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做主旨大意题时。注意判别文章主要内容,考生需要快速浏览文章,了解其主要内容,判断文章主旨。
6.细节理解题。根据They are home to nearly 30% of the earth's key wildlife species 它们是地球上近30%的主要野生动物物种的家园 ,可知,保护了大约30%的动物。故选A。
7.细节理解题。根据Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park...Landscapes: Mountains, hills, and valleys、东北虎豹国家公园…风景:高山、丘陵、山谷、Sanjiangyuan National Park...Landscapes: Glaciers, snow-capped mountains, high-altitude wetlands, deserts, alpine grasslands三江源国家公园……景观:冰川、雪山、高原湿地、沙漠、高山草原、Giant Panda National Park...Landscapes: Mountains, basins大熊猫国家公园……景观:山脉、盆地、Wuyishan National Park...Landscapes: Mountains武夷山国家公园……风景:高山、及Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park...Landscapes: Mountains 海南热带雨林国家公园……景观:山 ,可知,三江源国家公园景观类型最多。故选C。
8.细节理解题。根据Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park...Progress: Increasing population of protected animal species from the year of 2015 to 2022—Siberian tigers: 27→50; Amur leopards: 42→60,中国东北虎豹国家公园……进展:从2015年到2022年,保护动物数量不断增加——东北虎:27→50;黑龙江豹:42→60,可知,东北虎豹国家公园中,东北虎数量2015年27→2022年50,豹数量2015年42→2022年60。故选A。
9.细节理解题。根据Wuyishan National Park...Landscapes: Mountains; Representative species: Chinese pangolin, Cabot's tragopan武夷山国家公园……景观:山;代表种类:穿山甲、角雉,可知,它们通常生活在山里。故选D。
10.主旨大意题。根据This table will inform you of the first five national parks—China's treasures in nature. 这张表将告诉你前五个国家公园——中国的自然瑰宝。 以及通读全文可知,本文主要是介绍中国首批五大国家公园的一些基本信息。故选B。
三、C
Looking great in photos is an art form in itself. And whether you're eight years old or 80, you can usually count on one classic style before the camera clicks: "Say cheese!"
But smiling in a photo has nothing to do with this tasty dairy product. The idea of "cheesing" in photos first appeared around the 1940s. While no one knows exactly who came up with it or why, most believe the word itself makes you smile. The "ch" sound causes you to clench your teeth, and the long "ee" sound parts your lips, making a facial expression that resembles a grin (露齿笑).
Back in the 19th century, only children, farmers, and people living in the countryside smiled in photographs; everyone else kept their faces expressionless, which was considered attractive and dignified (庄重的) at the time. That's not the only reason why people didn't smile for photos, though. For one, it took several hours or days for cameras to shoot the photograph in the first place. As you can imagine, it was hard to stay still for that long, let alone (更不用说) hold a smile. What's more, people didn't care their teeth enough back in the day, and most people didn't want to show a mouth full of missing or broken teeth.
However, the trend of these serious-looking photos didn't last for long. The invention of Kodak's No.1 camera in the 1900s, along with the rise of the Hollywood movie industry, allowed more and more "everyday" moments to be recorded in photos. Therefore, smiling in photographs became the rule—and so did saying "cheese".
11.What is your photo like when you say the word "cheese"
A.You seem to have a smiling face. B.You speak clearly.
C.You open your mouth. D.You seem to be eating cheese.
12.What does the author mainly talk about in Paragraph 3
A.The time length of photographing.
B.The seriousness of people's dental problems.
C.The reasons for serious-looking faces in photos.
D.The meaning of different facial expressions in photos.
13.What mainly increased the popularity of "saying cheese" during photographing
A.The traditional trend. B.The beauty of smiling.
C.The changing opinions. D.The technological progress.
14.Which can be the best title for the passage
A.What Is the Standard Camera Pose
B.Who First Used "cheese" in Taking Pictures
C.Why Do We Say "cheese" When Taking Pictures
D.What Expression Were Fit for Photos in the Past
15.Where does the passage probably come from
A.A culture report. B.A science fiction.
C.A technology magazine. D.A guide book.
【答案】11.A
12.C
13.D
14.C
15.C
【知识点】说明文;日常活动;细节理解;推理判断;文章出处
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了拍照时人们常使用"茄子"的原因,以及"茄子"一词开始流行的时间及普及和发展的过程。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题,推理判断题,段落大意题,标题选择题,文章出处题。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时,从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做推理判断题时,要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测,必须忠实于原文,以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据,使做出的推理合乎文意。 段落大意题需要通读全文,理解文章大意,然后分析段落大意。做文章出处题时。注意判别文章主要内容,考生需要快速浏览文章,了解其主要内容,判断文章出处。标题选择题要求通读全文,理解文章大意,选择文章标题。
11.细节理解题。根据第二段While no one knows exactly who came up with it or why, most believe the word itself makes you smile. The "ch" sound causes you to clench your teeth, and the long "ee" sound parts your lips, making a facial expression that resembles a grin (露齿笑). 虽然没有人确切知道是谁想出了这个词,也没有人知道为什么,但大多数人认为这个词本身会让人微笑。"ch"音会让你咬紧牙关,而长长的"ee"音会让你的嘴唇张开,做出类似咧嘴笑的面部表情。 可知,你的照片是微笑的。故选A。
12.段落大意题。根据第三段everyone else kept their faces expressionless, which was considered attractive and dignified (庄重的) at the time. That's not the only reason why people didn't smile for photos, though.可知,其他人的都没有表情,这在当时被认为是有吸引力和尊严的,但这并不是人们不笑着拍照的唯一原因,可知本段谈论的是照片中表情严肃的原因。故选C。
13.推理判断题。根据最后一段The invention of Kodak's No.1 camera in the 1900s, along with the rise of the Hollywood movie industry, allowed more and more ‘everyday' moments to be recorded in photos. Therefore, smiling in photographs became the rule—and so did saying ‘cheese'. 20世纪初柯达一号相机的发明,以及好莱坞电影业的兴起,使得越来越多的"日常"时刻被记录在照片中。因此,在拍照时微笑成了惯例,说"茄子""也成了惯例。 可知,随着科技的进步,柯达发明的物美价廉的相机,增加了摄影时说"茄子""的流行度。故选D。
14.标题选择题。通读全文可知,本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了拍照时人们常使用"茄子"的原因。故选C。
15.文章出处题。根据第一段Looking great in photos is an art form in itself. And whether you're eight years old or 80, you can usually count on one classic style before the camera clicks: ‘Say cheese!' 在照片中看起来很棒本身就是一种艺术形式。无论你是8岁还是80岁,在镜头响起之前,你通常都可以指望一个经典的风格:"说茄子!" 及下文可知,本文是讲述了照相时"说茄子"的来源,这个属于语言文化范畴。故选C。
四、D
A recent TV series To the Wonder has become China's breakout TV hit of the year. It has also won praise at a film festival abroad. To the Wonder is based on the award-winning novel of Li Juan, My Altay, and is directed by Teng Congcong. It is very poetic and filled with beautiful wisdom.
The TV drama follows the journey of Li Wenxiu. She once wished to leave Altay, an area in Northern Xinjiang. After failing to realize her dream in the capital of Xinjiang, Li has move back to her hometown and tries to find a new direction for herself. At first, Li finds it hard to understand her neighbors' traditional way of thinking. Under the influence of her mother Zhang Fengxia, Li starts to see the place and its people in a new light. Later, she comes to understand their lifestyle and respect for nature.
Fans describe watching the drama as an experience in the wonderland. "It's like breathing in fresh air or lying under the sun," said one fan. "It is a unique drama, very different from the usual Chinese series. A must-watch if you want to discover the beauty of the grassland and life there," another fan said.
"People enjoy the wonderful view of Altay. But the key to the success of the series lies in its ability to connect with the viewers on a human level," said Teng Congcong. "In the drama, everyone communicates sincerely. Even if I disagree with you, I sincerely respect you. In fact, this is a very important part of human nature—the love for truth, goodness and beauty."
16.To the Wonder is the name of ________.
A.a foreign drama B.a famous film
C.a TV series D.a beautiful poem
17.What is To the Wonder based on
A.A film. B.A novel. C.A poem. D.A drama.
18.Why does Li Wenxiu come back to Altay
A.To look after her mother. B.To find herself a new direction.
C.To help the local people. D.To enjoy its beautiful view.
19.The underlined word "unique" in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to ________.
A.special B.common C.serious D.strange
20.What is the key to the success of To the Wonder according to Director Teng
A.Its sincere respect for nature.
B.The beautiful wisdom of the writer.
C.The lifestyle of local people.
D.Its sincere connection with viewers.
【答案】16.C
17.B
18.B
19.A
20.D
【知识点】说明文;影视作品赏析与文化价值;细节理解;词义猜测
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了一部电视剧《我的阿勒泰》的故事梗概及粉丝对其的评价和这部剧成功的原因。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题,词义猜测题。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时,从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。词义猜测题的解题方法包括利用指代关系、定义、定语、文章中的举例、比较的词语、构词法知识、上下文语境、因果关系来推测词义。
16.细节理解题。根据A recent TV series To the Wonder has become China's breakout TV hit of the year. 最近的一部电视剧《 通往仙境 》成为了中国今年的热门电视剧。 可知,《 通往仙境 》是一部电视连续剧。故选C。
17.细节理解题。根据To the Wonder is based on the award-winning novel of Li Juan, My Altay 《 通往仙境 》改编自李娟的获奖小说《我的阿勒泰》 ,可知,《我的阿勒泰》是基于获奖小说的内容。故选B。
18.细节理解题。根据Li has to move back to her hometown and tries to find a new direction for herself. 李不得不搬回她的家乡,试图为自己找到一个新的方向。 可知,她回到阿勒泰是为了试图给自己找个新方向。故选B。
19.词义猜测题。根据very different from the usual Chinese series 与通常的中国电视剧非常不同 ,可知,这部剧与通常的电视剧非常不同,因此它是独特的,故划线单词表示"独特的",用special近义。故选A。
20.细节理解题。根据But the key to the success of the series lies in its ability to connect with the viewers on a human level,可知,这部电视剧成功的关键在于它能够在人类的层面上与观众建立联系。故选D。
五、A
Dietfurt is a small town in Germany's state of Bavaria. Although the town's 3,000 residents are all Europeans, they 21. themselves as Chinese—Well, sort of. The town is known as "Bavarian China". People there love Chinese 22. so much that they have made Chinese their official language. They have 23. other Chinese customs, such as using chopsticks and eating rice with their meals. Every year, they hold a "Chinese Carnival". People dress up in traditional Chinese clothing and perform dragon dances. This carnival started in 1928 and has become the town's most 24. festival. Dietfurt started to trade with China hundreds of years ago. The town's cultural 25. with China are deep and highly treasured.
21.A.take B.know C.enjoy D.regard
22.A.clothes B.food C.culture D.products
23.A.set up B.taken up C.put up D.made up
24.A.serious B.important C.comfortable D.helpful
25.A.developments B.expressions C.connections D.performances
【答案】21.D;22.C;23.B;24.B;25.C
【知识点】说明文;家乡和社会变迁
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了德国Bavaria州的一个小镇Dietfurt,尽管居民都是欧洲人,但他们将自己视为中国人,并热爱中国文化。
【点评】考查完形填空。考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
21.句意:尽管Dietfurt镇的3000名居民都是欧洲人,但他们将自己视为中国人——某种程度上是这样。take拿;know知道;enjoy享受;regard视为。根据 Although the town's 3,000 residents are all Europeans可知,他们将自己视为中国人。regard sb as…把某人视为……,固定搭配,故选D。
22.句意:那里的人们非常喜欢中国的文化,以至于他们将中文作为官方语言。clothes衣服;food食物;culture文化;products产品。根据they have made Chinese their official language可知,他们喜欢的是中国文化。故选C。
23.句意:他们还采用了其他中国习俗,比如使用筷子和餐食吃米饭。set up建立;taken up占用;put up张贴;made up编造。根据other Chinese customs, such as using chopsticks and eating rice with their meals可知,他们采用了中国的习俗。故选B。
24.句意:这个嘉年华始于1928年,已成为该镇最重要的节日。serious严肃的;important重要的;comfortable舒适的;helpful有帮助的。根据 Dietfurt started to trade with China hundreds of years ago. 几百年前,Dietfurt 就开始与中国进行贸易。 可知,这个节日对小镇来说非常重要。故选B。
25.句意:该镇与中国的文化联系深厚且备受珍视。developments发展;expressions表达;connections联系;performances表演。根据 Dietfurt started to trade with China hundreds of years ago. 几百年前,Dietfurt 就开始与中国进行贸易。 可知,此处指该镇与中国的文化联系深厚。故选C。
六、B
Jack sat alone on the bus ride home from school. All his friends were 26. their class projects excitedly, but Jack remained silent. How could they understand his feelings when their parents would help them His parents worked all the time.
When the bus stopped, he raced home, 27. his schoolbag on the floor, and walked straight to his bedroom.
"Jack " Grandpa's voice called out. "Was that you "
Jack stopped 28. he closed his bedroom door. "Yes, Grandpa, it's me."
Grandpa Higgins came from the kitchen carrying a sandwich. "You don't sound okay," he said.
Should Jack tell Grandpa the truth What could it hurt He quickly 29. they should do a class project for the weekend and together they would build something with an adult. The students needed to make a 30. to explain how their projects had done.
Grandpa listened quietly. " 31. are you so unhappy "
"Because I don't have anyone to help me." He sounded so sad and so angry.
Grandpa raised his eyebrows 32. . "What am I " he asked gently.
Jack froze. "You'd build a project with me, Grandpa "
"Sure, I would," Grandpa said. "Just let me finish this sandwich."
Jack's heart seemed so light that he thought it would float away. He rushed to the schoolbag and 33. his assignment paper. Then, they studied the assignment and made a list of ideas. Finally, they decided to build a cardboard robot from old biscuit and noodle boxes. They used glue, staples,and tape. Grandpa helped a lot and he 34. found a box of eyeball stickers.
When they finished, Jack looked at their misshapen (奇形怪状的) robot. He couldn't stop smiling. "I think it's the best 35. I have ever built. Now I have to write my report," Jack said, hugging Grandpa. "Thank you, Grandpa. I had a lot of fun."
26.A.discussing B.building C.reporting D.improving
27.A.dropped B.hung C.stuck D.hid
28.A.if B.until C.before D.though
29.A.turned B.considered C.promised D.explained
30.A.change B.report C.robot D.choice
31.A.How B.Where C.Why D.What
32.A.in luck B.in fear C.in anger D.in surprise
33.A.took out B.put away C.handed in D.cut off
34.A.just B.even C.still D.ever
35.A.room B.table C.schoolbag D.robot
【答案】26.A;27.A;28.C;29.D;30.B;31.C;32.D;33.A;34.B;35.D
【知识点】记叙文;家庭生活
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Jack在放学回家的公交车上,因同学们都在兴奋地讨论班级项目,而自己的父母因工作无法帮忙,感到孤独和沮丧。回到家后,爷爷主动提出帮助他完成项目,最终他们一起制作了一个纸板机器人,Jack感到非常开心和满足。
【点评】做完形填空时,首先要通读课文,明白主旨大意,然后再做题。做完型时要记住"瞻前顾后想结果"这一原则,根据上下文以及语境做题,切忌主观臆断。另外,平时还要多多积累词汇。完形填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时,首先要确认四个选项的含义,然后分析语境和逻辑关系,确定答案。
26.句意:他所有的朋友都在兴奋地讨论他们的班级项目,但杰克保持沉默。discussing讨论;building建造;reporting报告;improving改进。根据转折 but Jack remained silent 可知,同学们在兴奋地讨论他们的班级项目,故选A。
27.句意:当公共汽车停下来时,他跑回家,把书包扔在地板上,径直走向他的卧室。dropped扔下;hung悬挂;stuck卡住;hid隐藏。根据his schoolbag on the floor可知,他把书包扔在地板上,故选A。
28.句意:杰克在关上卧室门之前停了下来。if如果;until直到;before在……之前;though虽然。根据Jack stopped…he closed his bedroom door.可知,此处表示在关门之前停了下来,故选C。
29.句意:他很快解释说,他们应该在周末做一个班级项目,并且他们会和一个成年人一起建造一些东西。turned转动;considered考虑;promised承诺;explained解释。根据they should do a class project for the weekend and together they would build something with an adult 可知,此处是向爷爷解释班级项目的要求,故选D。
30.句意:学生们需要写一份报告来解释他们的项目是如何完成的。change改变;report报告;robot机器人;choice选择。根据explain how their projects had done可知,需要写一份报告来解释项目是如何完成的,故选B。
31.句意:你为什么这么不高兴?How怎样;Where哪里;Why为什么;What什么。根据Because I don't have anyone to help me. 因为没有人能帮我。 可知,此处是询问为什么不高兴,故选C。
32.句意:爷爷惊讶地扬起眉毛。in luck幸运地;in fear害怕地;in anger生气地;in surprise惊讶地。根据 "Because I don't have anyone to help me." He sounded so sad and so angry. "因为没有人帮我。"他的声音听起来既悲伤又愤怒。 和What am I 我算什么?可知,爷爷对自己不能帮忙感到惊讶,故选D。
33.句意:他冲到书包前,拿出作业纸。took out拿出;put away放好;handed in上交;cut off切断。根据He rushed to the schoolbag和后面 Then, they studied the assignment and made a list of ideas. 然后,他们研究了作业,列出了一个想法清单。 可知,此处表示从书包里拿出作业纸,故选A。
34.句意:爷爷帮了很多忙,他甚至找到了一盒眼球贴纸。just仅仅;even甚至;still仍然;ever曾经。根据Grandpa helped a lot and he…found a box of eyeball stickers.可知,此处表示爷爷不仅帮了很多忙,甚至还找到了一盒眼球贴纸,故选B。
35.句意:我认为这是我建造过的最好的机器人。room房间;table桌子;schoolbag书包;robot机器人。根据Finally, they decided to build a cardboard robot from old biscuit and noodle boxes. 最后,他们决定用旧饼干和面条盒做一个纸板机器人。 可知,此处表示这是建造过的最好的机器人,故选D。
七、第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3个单词)。
As summer comes around, outdoor activities are getting more and more popular. One of 36.   (they) is bike riding, or biking. The biking craze (热潮) is now sweeping through China.
Wang Jing is a student from Hangzhou. She seldom 37.   (exercise) before because she didn't like sports much. But since her hometown hosted the Asian Games in 2023, her interest in sports 38.   (grow) a lot. She has realized the benefits of sports and is now 39.   big fan of biking.
"I feel free and peaceful 40.   I ride," Wang said. "Biking allows me 41.   (experience) the beauty along the road and the world seems to slow down," she added. Wang is only one of those who are deeply in love 42.   biking. In cities like Chengdu and Beijing, 43.   (thousand) of people have started to join in the biking craze.
Will the craze in China last for a long time The answer is "Yes". Thanks to the craze, there have been events like group rides and bike festivals. These create a sense of community among bike 44.   (ride). They share road information, biking experience and sometimes even meals. They are just like a big family. As biking has become a lifestyle, experts believe that this biking craze 45.   (continue). They expect a sharp increase in the number of bike riders.
【答案】36.them;37.exercised;38.has grown;39.a;40.whenever;41.to experience;42.with;43.thousands;44.riders;45.will continue
【知识点】说明文;常见运动项目;exercise;rider;them;thousand;whenever;with
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国骑自行车的热潮及其对人们生活方式的影响。
【点评】考查语法填空。首先题跳过空格通读全文,理解文章大意,然后根据语境和所给单词选择正确的词形和词性,注意固定搭配,语法和句型结构等因素。
36.句意:其中之一是骑自行车。they它们,代词主格,one of后跟代词宾格,根据前面 outdoor activities are getting more and more popular. 户外活动正变得越来越受欢迎。 可知,此处指代前文提到的outdoor activities,需用代词主格they的宾格形式them它们。故填them。
37.句意:她以前很少锻炼,因为她不太喜欢运动。exercise锻炼,动词,根据句中 didn't 可知,此处描述过去的习惯,需用动词exercise的过去式exercised。故填exercised。
38.句意:但自从她的家乡在2023年举办了亚运会,她对运动的兴趣增长了很多。结合But since her hometown hosted the Asian Games in 2023可知,此处表示过去开始的动作一直持续到现在,用现在完成时,主语interest后用助动词has,动词grow的过去分词grown。故填has grown。
39.句意:她现在是一个骑自行车的忠实粉丝。空后是名词单数,此处表示泛指,big以辅音音素开头,其前用不定冠词a。故填a。
40.句意:"每当我骑车时,我都感到自由和平静,"王说。根据空格前后内容可知,此处表示前后句动作同时发生,需用连词whenever引导时间状语从句。故填whenever。
41.句意:骑自行车让我体验沿途的美景。allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事。experience体验,动词,故填to experience。
42.句意:王只是那些深深爱上骑自行车的人之一。deeply in love with深深爱上……,固定搭配。故填with。
43.句意:在成都和北京等城市,成千上万的人开始加入骑自行车的热潮。thousand千,前面有具体数字时,单词后面不加s,前面没有具体数字,后面有of时,单词后面要加s,thousands of成千上万的,固定搭配。故填thousands。
44.句意:这些活动在骑行者之间创造了一种社区感。根据They share road information, biking experience and sometimes even meals. 他们分享道路信息、骑行经验,有时甚至分享食物。 可知,此处表示"骑行者",ride骑行,动词,rider骑行者,可数名词,空前没有任何冠词,此处用名词复数riders。故填riders。
45.句意:专家们相信,这股骑自行车的热潮将会持续下去。此处是宾语从句,主句是一般现在时,从句根据主现从任原则,再根据 They expect a sharp increase in the number of bike riders. 他们预计骑自行车的人数会急剧增加。 可知,此处表示将来发生的动作,需用动词continue(继续)的一般将来时will continue。故填will continue。
八、第一节:信息摘录(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要,每空不超过3个词。
Have you ever thought of taking fishing as a hobby If not, it's time to think about it. Fishing is relaxing and it makes you go out to enjoy the beautiful nature.
There are many wonderful websites about fishing. For example, www. has a lot of forums. There you can share your knowledge about fishing and get helpful advice from other fishermen. Http:// is also a good website. It teaches how to fish if you just begin to learn fish.
I think there are many advantages of going fishing on the bank of a river under some green trees. You can forget the sad things when you are fishing. If you don't try fishing, you will never know what you are missing. Imagine standing on the bank of a river and catching a lot of fish. Lure the fish to bite the hook (钩) before pulling it up. When you catch the fish, you will feel quite happy and excited. You will never have this feeling until you give fishing a try.
Now that your interest is motivated, you may be thinking that you don't have a clue about how to fish. If that's the case, these tips will help. If you'd like to learn how to fish, there are a few things you can do.
Research the place of fishing.
Read a book about fishing.
Research online. Hundreds of websites introduce ways on fishing.
Websites about fishing Teach 46.   how to fish.
You can share and find the knowledge about fishing, and get useful advice.
Advantages of fishing While fishing, you can forget 47.  .
When you 48.  , you will have the feeling of happiness and excitement.
 49.   Find a good place to fish.
Read a book about fishing.
Look up some 50.   about fishing online.
【答案】46.beginners;47.sad things;48.catch the fish;49.Tips;50.information
【知识点】说明文;日常活动
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了钓鱼作为一种爱好的好处以及如何开始学习钓鱼。
【点评】考查阅读填表。首先通读全文,理解文章大意,然后分析表格内容,从文中找到依据,最后完成表格。
46.根据Http:// is also a good website. It teaches how to fish if you just begin to learn fish.Http://也是一个不错的网站。如果你刚开始学钓鱼,它会教你如何钓鱼。可知,网站是教初学者如何钓鱼的。故填beginners。
47.根据You can forget the sad things when you are fishing.可知,钓鱼时,你可以忘记悲伤的事情。故填sad things/sadness。
48.根据When you catch the fish, you will feel quite happy and excited.可知,当你钓到鱼时,你会感到高兴和兴奋。故填catch the fish。
49.根据If that's the case, these tips will help 如果是这样的话,这些建议会有所帮助 ,以及下文提到的几个建议可知,这部分是关于学习钓鱼的几点建议。故填Tips。
50.根据Research online. Hundreds of websites introduce ways on fishing.研究在线。数以百计的网站介绍钓鱼的方法。可知,可以查找关于钓鱼的一些信息。故填information。
九、第二节:书面表达(共1题,满分25分)
51.以"I want to say ..."为题,写一篇文章向校英语报投稿。要点如下:
say "thanks" to __________ say "sorry" to __________
1. be not good at 2. encourage me to ... 3. ... 4. ... 1. argue with ... 2. not talk to each other 3. ... 4. ...
注意:
1. 必须包括所有要点,可适当拓展;
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
3. 100左右。
I want to say ...
【答案】例文
I want to say something to Mr. Green and my mom.
On the one hand, I want to say "thanks" to Mr. Green. I really appreciate his help. My math was poor at first. Mr. Green encouraged me to learn it well. He tried his best to help me out. Finally, I made great progress in math. I will graduate soon, but I'll remember him forever.
On the other hand, I want to say "sorry" to my mom. I sometimes argued with her and made her really upset. We didn't talk to each other for a couple of days. But my mom forgave me. When I had the flu, she stayed by my side and took good care of me. She didn't feel relieved until I felt better. Now I regret talking back to her.
Life is not easy, but I'm lucky to have Mr. Green and my mom who care about me.
【知识点】命题作文;提纲作文;记叙文;日常活动
【解析】【分析】考查提纲作文和命题作文。要求以"I want to say ..."为题,根据所给提示,写一篇文章向校英语报投稿。 要求包括提示中的所有内容,并可适当增加内容,合理使用连接词,使得语句通顺,语意连贯,注意上下文的连接要符合逻辑关系,符合英语表达习惯,本文主要使用第一人称单数,一般现在时。
【点评】考查提纲作文和命题作文,内容切题,语法正确,时态运用灵活,准确,一些固定短语,如On the one hand…On the other hand一方面……另一方面;tried his best to 尽他最大的努力 ……;made great progress 取得巨大进步 ;argued with争论;talk to each other互相交谈;took good care of照顾好,等等,及句型结构,如She didn't feel relieved until I felt better. (until引导时间状语从句),Life is not easy, but I'm lucky to have Mr. Green and my mom who care about me.(who引导定语从句),等等的运用较为得体,使得文章更加流畅,自然。
1 / 1四川省绵阳市安州区2025年中考二模英语试题
一、A
In the past nine years, Li Jin, who was born in Guangxi but raised in Sanya, has made great efforts to protect the waters of Sanya city in Hainan. He is now spreading the knowledge of environmental protection through new media platforms (媒体平台).
Around 2014, he began doing volunteer work to clear rubbish from the beaches and officially registered (注册) as a volunteer in May, 2017. Li Jin immediately took the lead in a clean-up activity on the Sanya River.
In April, 2021, he used his own money to set up a volunteer service center which has 1,170 registered members who take part in activities without asking for payment. So far, he has spent about 3,800 hours on volunteer activities in over 550 events. More than 2,300 people have joined in with his encouragement. They've drawn the attention of both the adults (成年人) and the children to the importance of protecting the oceans and beaches. Since it was set up, his center has organized 51 beach-cleaning activities that have seen about 1,800 people join in. In 2021, because of Li's growing influence in environmental protection circles, the city government invited him to make a number of short videos, in which he uses simple words to explain how to protect the environment. Several of the videos have been watched millions of times.
"My volunteer work would be meaningless if I got paid. But the work itself is of great value. So I will continue doing the environmental protection work," he said.
1.What is Li Jin trying hard to protect
A.The beaches in Guangxi. B.The waters of Sanya.
C.The wildlife on the Sanya River. D.The cities in Hainan.
2.How many people have registered in Li Jin's volunteer service center
A.550. B.1,170. C.1,800. D.2,300.
3.What can we know from Paragraph 3
A.Some videos Li Jin made are great success.
B.Most activities are organized for children.
C.Members in Li Jin's service center get paid.
D.Millions of people join in Li Jin's activities.
4.Which of the following best describes Li Jin
A.Quiet and kind-hearted. B.Patient and humorous.
C.Strong-minded and selfless. D.Honest and easygoing.
5.What is the passage mainly about
A.A volunteer service center. B.The leader in a cleanup activity.
C.The meaning of protecting water. D.A hero praised for volunteer work.
二、B
China has made great achievements in biodiversity protection. Building a national park system is one of the greatest jobs that China has done so far. In October 2021, China's first five national parks were designated (认定). They are home to nearly 30% of the earth's key wildlife species (物种) found in China, covering a protected land area of 230,000 square kilometers. This table will inform you of the first five national parks—China's treasures in nature.
Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park Locations: Heilongjiang and Jilin provinces Landscapes: Mountains, hills, and valleys Representative species: Siberian tiger, Amur leopard (豹) Progress: Increasing population of protected animal species from the year of 2015 to 2022—Siberian tigers: 27→50; Amur leopards: 42→60
Sanjiangyuan National Park Locations: Qinghai Province and Xizang Autonomous Region Landscapes: Glaciers, snow-capped mountains, high-altitude wetlands, deserts, alpine grasslands Representative species: Snow leopard, Tibetan antelope Progress: At present, the vegetation coverage of the grassland in the park has been over 60%, which is nearly 5% higher than that in 2015.
Giant Panda National Park Locations: Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu provinces Landscapes: Mountains, basins Representative species: Giant panda, red panda Progress: It is protecting over 70% of the wild giant panda population in the country. The population of protective animals in the park—Giant pandas: more than 50; Sichuan takins: more than 1,300.
Wuyishan National Park Locations: Fujian and Jiangxi provinces Landscapes: Mountains Representative species: Chinese pangolin, Cabot's tragopan Progress: Through reasonable development of 10% of its area, the park has holds its biodiversity conservation in 90% of its area under protection.
Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park Locations: Hainan Province Landscapes: Mountains Representative species: Hainan black crested gibbon Progress: The population of Hainan's black crested gibbon in the wild—1970s: 2 groups of 7 individuals (个体); At present: 5 groups of 36 individuals.
6.How many of the earth's key wildlife species are protected in China's first five national parks
A.Nearly 30%. B.9. C.Over 60%. D.Nearly 90%.
7.Which park has the most types of landscapes according to the passage
A.Wuyishan National Park.
B.Giant Panda National Park.
C.Sanjiangyuan National Park.
D.Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park.
8.Which of the following is TRUE about the progress of the parks according to the passage
A. B.
C. D.
9.Where do Chinese pangolin and Cabot's tragopan usually live
A.In the valleys. B.On the wetlands.
C.Near the glaciers. D.In the mountains.
10.What does the passage mainly tell us
A.When China's first five national parks were discovered.
B.Some general information of China's first five national park.
C.What challenges China's first five national parks are facing.
D.Some actions to protect the wildlife species in these parks.
三、C
Looking great in photos is an art form in itself. And whether you're eight years old or 80, you can usually count on one classic style before the camera clicks: "Say cheese!"
But smiling in a photo has nothing to do with this tasty dairy product. The idea of "cheesing" in photos first appeared around the 1940s. While no one knows exactly who came up with it or why, most believe the word itself makes you smile. The "ch" sound causes you to clench your teeth, and the long "ee" sound parts your lips, making a facial expression that resembles a grin (露齿笑).
Back in the 19th century, only children, farmers, and people living in the countryside smiled in photographs; everyone else kept their faces expressionless, which was considered attractive and dignified (庄重的) at the time. That's not the only reason why people didn't smile for photos, though. For one, it took several hours or days for cameras to shoot the photograph in the first place. As you can imagine, it was hard to stay still for that long, let alone (更不用说) hold a smile. What's more, people didn't care their teeth enough back in the day, and most people didn't want to show a mouth full of missing or broken teeth.
However, the trend of these serious-looking photos didn't last for long. The invention of Kodak's No.1 camera in the 1900s, along with the rise of the Hollywood movie industry, allowed more and more "everyday" moments to be recorded in photos. Therefore, smiling in photographs became the rule—and so did saying "cheese".
11.What is your photo like when you say the word "cheese"
A.You seem to have a smiling face. B.You speak clearly.
C.You open your mouth. D.You seem to be eating cheese.
12.What does the author mainly talk about in Paragraph 3
A.The time length of photographing.
B.The seriousness of people's dental problems.
C.The reasons for serious-looking faces in photos.
D.The meaning of different facial expressions in photos.
13.What mainly increased the popularity of "saying cheese" during photographing
A.The traditional trend. B.The beauty of smiling.
C.The changing opinions. D.The technological progress.
14.Which can be the best title for the passage
A.What Is the Standard Camera Pose
B.Who First Used "cheese" in Taking Pictures
C.Why Do We Say "cheese" When Taking Pictures
D.What Expression Were Fit for Photos in the Past
15.Where does the passage probably come from
A.A culture report. B.A science fiction.
C.A technology magazine. D.A guide book.
四、D
A recent TV series To the Wonder has become China's breakout TV hit of the year. It has also won praise at a film festival abroad. To the Wonder is based on the award-winning novel of Li Juan, My Altay, and is directed by Teng Congcong. It is very poetic and filled with beautiful wisdom.
The TV drama follows the journey of Li Wenxiu. She once wished to leave Altay, an area in Northern Xinjiang. After failing to realize her dream in the capital of Xinjiang, Li has move back to her hometown and tries to find a new direction for herself. At first, Li finds it hard to understand her neighbors' traditional way of thinking. Under the influence of her mother Zhang Fengxia, Li starts to see the place and its people in a new light. Later, she comes to understand their lifestyle and respect for nature.
Fans describe watching the drama as an experience in the wonderland. "It's like breathing in fresh air or lying under the sun," said one fan. "It is a unique drama, very different from the usual Chinese series. A must-watch if you want to discover the beauty of the grassland and life there," another fan said.
"People enjoy the wonderful view of Altay. But the key to the success of the series lies in its ability to connect with the viewers on a human level," said Teng Congcong. "In the drama, everyone communicates sincerely. Even if I disagree with you, I sincerely respect you. In fact, this is a very important part of human nature—the love for truth, goodness and beauty."
16.To the Wonder is the name of ________.
A.a foreign drama B.a famous film
C.a TV series D.a beautiful poem
17.What is To the Wonder based on
A.A film. B.A novel. C.A poem. D.A drama.
18.Why does Li Wenxiu come back to Altay
A.To look after her mother. B.To find herself a new direction.
C.To help the local people. D.To enjoy its beautiful view.
19.The underlined word "unique" in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to ________.
A.special B.common C.serious D.strange
20.What is the key to the success of To the Wonder according to Director Teng
A.Its sincere respect for nature.
B.The beautiful wisdom of the writer.
C.The lifestyle of local people.
D.Its sincere connection with viewers.
五、A
Dietfurt is a small town in Germany's state of Bavaria. Although the town's 3,000 residents are all Europeans, they 21. themselves as Chinese—Well, sort of. The town is known as "Bavarian China". People there love Chinese 22. so much that they have made Chinese their official language. They have 23. other Chinese customs, such as using chopsticks and eating rice with their meals. Every year, they hold a "Chinese Carnival". People dress up in traditional Chinese clothing and perform dragon dances. This carnival started in 1928 and has become the town's most 24. festival. Dietfurt started to trade with China hundreds of years ago. The town's cultural 25. with China are deep and highly treasured.
21.A.take B.know C.enjoy D.regard
22.A.clothes B.food C.culture D.products
23.A.set up B.taken up C.put up D.made up
24.A.serious B.important C.comfortable D.helpful
25.A.developments B.expressions C.connections D.performances
六、B
Jack sat alone on the bus ride home from school. All his friends were 26. their class projects excitedly, but Jack remained silent. How could they understand his feelings when their parents would help them His parents worked all the time.
When the bus stopped, he raced home, 27. his schoolbag on the floor, and walked straight to his bedroom.
"Jack " Grandpa's voice called out. "Was that you "
Jack stopped 28. he closed his bedroom door. "Yes, Grandpa, it's me."
Grandpa Higgins came from the kitchen carrying a sandwich. "You don't sound okay," he said.
Should Jack tell Grandpa the truth What could it hurt He quickly 29. they should do a class project for the weekend and together they would build something with an adult. The students needed to make a 30. to explain how their projects had done.
Grandpa listened quietly. " 31. are you so unhappy "
"Because I don't have anyone to help me." He sounded so sad and so angry.
Grandpa raised his eyebrows 32. . "What am I " he asked gently.
Jack froze. "You'd build a project with me, Grandpa "
"Sure, I would," Grandpa said. "Just let me finish this sandwich."
Jack's heart seemed so light that he thought it would float away. He rushed to the schoolbag and 33. his assignment paper. Then, they studied the assignment and made a list of ideas. Finally, they decided to build a cardboard robot from old biscuit and noodle boxes. They used glue, staples,and tape. Grandpa helped a lot and he 34. found a box of eyeball stickers.
When they finished, Jack looked at their misshapen (奇形怪状的) robot. He couldn't stop smiling. "I think it's the best 35. I have ever built. Now I have to write my report," Jack said, hugging Grandpa. "Thank you, Grandpa. I had a lot of fun."
26.A.discussing B.building C.reporting D.improving
27.A.dropped B.hung C.stuck D.hid
28.A.if B.until C.before D.though
29.A.turned B.considered C.promised D.explained
30.A.change B.report C.robot D.choice
31.A.How B.Where C.Why D.What
32.A.in luck B.in fear C.in anger D.in surprise
33.A.took out B.put away C.handed in D.cut off
34.A.just B.even C.still D.ever
35.A.room B.table C.schoolbag D.robot
七、第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3个单词)。
As summer comes around, outdoor activities are getting more and more popular. One of 36.   (they) is bike riding, or biking. The biking craze (热潮) is now sweeping through China.
Wang Jing is a student from Hangzhou. She seldom 37.   (exercise) before because she didn't like sports much. But since her hometown hosted the Asian Games in 2023, her interest in sports 38.   (grow) a lot. She has realized the benefits of sports and is now 39.   big fan of biking.
"I feel free and peaceful 40.   I ride," Wang said. "Biking allows me 41.   (experience) the beauty along the road and the world seems to slow down," she added. Wang is only one of those who are deeply in love 42.   biking. In cities like Chengdu and Beijing, 43.   (thousand) of people have started to join in the biking craze.
Will the craze in China last for a long time The answer is "Yes". Thanks to the craze, there have been events like group rides and bike festivals. These create a sense of community among bike 44.   (ride). They share road information, biking experience and sometimes even meals. They are just like a big family. As biking has become a lifestyle, experts believe that this biking craze 45.   (continue). They expect a sharp increase in the number of bike riders.
八、第一节:信息摘录(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要,每空不超过3个词。
Have you ever thought of taking fishing as a hobby If not, it's time to think about it. Fishing is relaxing and it makes you go out to enjoy the beautiful nature.
There are many wonderful websites about fishing. For example, www. has a lot of forums. There you can share your knowledge about fishing and get helpful advice from other fishermen. Http:// is also a good website. It teaches how to fish if you just begin to learn fish.
I think there are many advantages of going fishing on the bank of a river under some green trees. You can forget the sad things when you are fishing. If you don't try fishing, you will never know what you are missing. Imagine standing on the bank of a river and catching a lot of fish. Lure the fish to bite the hook (钩) before pulling it up. When you catch the fish, you will feel quite happy and excited. You will never have this feeling until you give fishing a try.
Now that your interest is motivated, you may be thinking that you don't have a clue about how to fish. If that's the case, these tips will help. If you'd like to learn how to fish, there are a few things you can do.
Research the place of fishing.
Read a book about fishing.
Research online. Hundreds of websites introduce ways on fishing.
Websites about fishing Teach 46.   how to fish.
You can share and find the knowledge about fishing, and get useful advice.
Advantages of fishing While fishing, you can forget 47.  .
When you 48.  , you will have the feeling of happiness and excitement.
 49.   Find a good place to fish.
Read a book about fishing.
Look up some 50.   about fishing online.
九、第二节:书面表达(共1题,满分25分)
51.以"I want to say ..."为题,写一篇文章向校英语报投稿。要点如下:
say "thanks" to __________ say "sorry" to __________
1. be not good at 2. encourage me to ... 3. ... 4. ... 1. argue with ... 2. not talk to each other 3. ... 4. ...
注意:
1. 必须包括所有要点,可适当拓展;
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
3. 100左右。
I want to say ...
答案解析部分
【答案】1.B
2.B
3.A
4.C
5.D
【知识点】记叙文;环保意识与环保行为;细节理解;推理判断;文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了李金用自己的行动来守护三亚河湖水生态环境的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题,推理判断题和主旨大意题三种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时,从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做推理判断题时,要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测,必须忠实于原文,以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据,使做出的推理合乎文意。做主旨大意题时。注意判别文章主要内容,考生需要快速浏览文章,了解其主要内容,判断文章主旨。
1.细节理解题。根据Li Jin immediately took the lead in a clean-up activity on the Sanya River. 李金立即带头开展了三亚河的清理活动。 可知,李金参与了三亚河湖清理工作,努力保护三亚河的水。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据In April, 2021, he used his own money to set up a volunteer service center which has 1,170 registered members who take part in activities without asking for payment. 2021年4月,他用自己的钱成立了一个志愿者服务中心,有1170名注册会员参加活动,不收取任何费用。 可知,有1170名志愿者参与活动中。故选B。
3.推理判断题。根据In 2021, because of Li's growing influence in environmental protection circles, the city government invited him to make a number of short videos, in which he uses simple words to explain how to protect the environment. Several of the videos have been watched millions of times.可知,2021年,由于李在环保界的影响力越来越大,市政府邀请他制作了一些短视频,在视频中,他用简单的语言解释如何保护环境。其中一些视频已经被观看了数百万次。可推知,李金制作的视频是很成功的。故选A。
4.推理判断题。根据So far, he has spent about 3,800 hours on volunteer activities in over 550 events. 到目前为止,他已经花了大约3800个小时参加了550多个项目的志愿者活动。 和My volunteer work would be meaningless if I got paid. But the work itself is of great value. So I will continue doing the environmental protection work, 如果我得到报酬,我的志愿者工作就没有意义了。但是工作本身是很有价值的。所以我将继续做环保工作。 可知,截至目前为止,他花费了约3800个小时从事志愿者活动,且会继续坚持下去,由此可见他是意志坚强的人;这是志愿者服务,他也是一个无私的人。故选C。
5.主旨大意题。本文讲述了李金用自己的行动来守护三亚河湖水生态环境的故事,说明李金是一个因志愿者工作而受到赞扬的英雄。故选D。
【答案】6.A
7.C
8.A
9.D
10.B
【知识点】旅游观光类;说明文;细节理解;文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了中国首批五个国家公园。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题,主旨大意题。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时,从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做主旨大意题时。注意判别文章主要内容,考生需要快速浏览文章,了解其主要内容,判断文章主旨。
6.细节理解题。根据They are home to nearly 30% of the earth's key wildlife species 它们是地球上近30%的主要野生动物物种的家园 ,可知,保护了大约30%的动物。故选A。
7.细节理解题。根据Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park...Landscapes: Mountains, hills, and valleys、东北虎豹国家公园…风景:高山、丘陵、山谷、Sanjiangyuan National Park...Landscapes: Glaciers, snow-capped mountains, high-altitude wetlands, deserts, alpine grasslands三江源国家公园……景观:冰川、雪山、高原湿地、沙漠、高山草原、Giant Panda National Park...Landscapes: Mountains, basins大熊猫国家公园……景观:山脉、盆地、Wuyishan National Park...Landscapes: Mountains武夷山国家公园……风景:高山、及Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park...Landscapes: Mountains 海南热带雨林国家公园……景观:山 ,可知,三江源国家公园景观类型最多。故选C。
8.细节理解题。根据Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park...Progress: Increasing population of protected animal species from the year of 2015 to 2022—Siberian tigers: 27→50; Amur leopards: 42→60,中国东北虎豹国家公园……进展:从2015年到2022年,保护动物数量不断增加——东北虎:27→50;黑龙江豹:42→60,可知,东北虎豹国家公园中,东北虎数量2015年27→2022年50,豹数量2015年42→2022年60。故选A。
9.细节理解题。根据Wuyishan National Park...Landscapes: Mountains; Representative species: Chinese pangolin, Cabot's tragopan武夷山国家公园……景观:山;代表种类:穿山甲、角雉,可知,它们通常生活在山里。故选D。
10.主旨大意题。根据This table will inform you of the first five national parks—China's treasures in nature. 这张表将告诉你前五个国家公园——中国的自然瑰宝。 以及通读全文可知,本文主要是介绍中国首批五大国家公园的一些基本信息。故选B。
【答案】11.A
12.C
13.D
14.C
15.C
【知识点】说明文;日常活动;细节理解;推理判断;文章出处
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了拍照时人们常使用"茄子"的原因,以及"茄子"一词开始流行的时间及普及和发展的过程。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题,推理判断题,段落大意题,标题选择题,文章出处题。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时,从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做推理判断题时,要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测,必须忠实于原文,以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据,使做出的推理合乎文意。 段落大意题需要通读全文,理解文章大意,然后分析段落大意。做文章出处题时。注意判别文章主要内容,考生需要快速浏览文章,了解其主要内容,判断文章出处。标题选择题要求通读全文,理解文章大意,选择文章标题。
11.细节理解题。根据第二段While no one knows exactly who came up with it or why, most believe the word itself makes you smile. The "ch" sound causes you to clench your teeth, and the long "ee" sound parts your lips, making a facial expression that resembles a grin (露齿笑). 虽然没有人确切知道是谁想出了这个词,也没有人知道为什么,但大多数人认为这个词本身会让人微笑。"ch"音会让你咬紧牙关,而长长的"ee"音会让你的嘴唇张开,做出类似咧嘴笑的面部表情。 可知,你的照片是微笑的。故选A。
12.段落大意题。根据第三段everyone else kept their faces expressionless, which was considered attractive and dignified (庄重的) at the time. That's not the only reason why people didn't smile for photos, though.可知,其他人的都没有表情,这在当时被认为是有吸引力和尊严的,但这并不是人们不笑着拍照的唯一原因,可知本段谈论的是照片中表情严肃的原因。故选C。
13.推理判断题。根据最后一段The invention of Kodak's No.1 camera in the 1900s, along with the rise of the Hollywood movie industry, allowed more and more ‘everyday' moments to be recorded in photos. Therefore, smiling in photographs became the rule—and so did saying ‘cheese'. 20世纪初柯达一号相机的发明,以及好莱坞电影业的兴起,使得越来越多的"日常"时刻被记录在照片中。因此,在拍照时微笑成了惯例,说"茄子""也成了惯例。 可知,随着科技的进步,柯达发明的物美价廉的相机,增加了摄影时说"茄子""的流行度。故选D。
14.标题选择题。通读全文可知,本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了拍照时人们常使用"茄子"的原因。故选C。
15.文章出处题。根据第一段Looking great in photos is an art form in itself. And whether you're eight years old or 80, you can usually count on one classic style before the camera clicks: ‘Say cheese!' 在照片中看起来很棒本身就是一种艺术形式。无论你是8岁还是80岁,在镜头响起之前,你通常都可以指望一个经典的风格:"说茄子!" 及下文可知,本文是讲述了照相时"说茄子"的来源,这个属于语言文化范畴。故选C。
【答案】16.C
17.B
18.B
19.A
20.D
【知识点】说明文;影视作品赏析与文化价值;细节理解;词义猜测
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了一部电视剧《我的阿勒泰》的故事梗概及粉丝对其的评价和这部剧成功的原因。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题,词义猜测题。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时,从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。词义猜测题的解题方法包括利用指代关系、定义、定语、文章中的举例、比较的词语、构词法知识、上下文语境、因果关系来推测词义。
16.细节理解题。根据A recent TV series To the Wonder has become China's breakout TV hit of the year. 最近的一部电视剧《 通往仙境 》成为了中国今年的热门电视剧。 可知,《 通往仙境 》是一部电视连续剧。故选C。
17.细节理解题。根据To the Wonder is based on the award-winning novel of Li Juan, My Altay 《 通往仙境 》改编自李娟的获奖小说《我的阿勒泰》 ,可知,《我的阿勒泰》是基于获奖小说的内容。故选B。
18.细节理解题。根据Li has to move back to her hometown and tries to find a new direction for herself. 李不得不搬回她的家乡,试图为自己找到一个新的方向。 可知,她回到阿勒泰是为了试图给自己找个新方向。故选B。
19.词义猜测题。根据very different from the usual Chinese series 与通常的中国电视剧非常不同 ,可知,这部剧与通常的电视剧非常不同,因此它是独特的,故划线单词表示"独特的",用special近义。故选A。
20.细节理解题。根据But the key to the success of the series lies in its ability to connect with the viewers on a human level,可知,这部电视剧成功的关键在于它能够在人类的层面上与观众建立联系。故选D。
【答案】21.D;22.C;23.B;24.B;25.C
【知识点】说明文;家乡和社会变迁
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了德国Bavaria州的一个小镇Dietfurt,尽管居民都是欧洲人,但他们将自己视为中国人,并热爱中国文化。
【点评】考查完形填空。考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
21.句意:尽管Dietfurt镇的3000名居民都是欧洲人,但他们将自己视为中国人——某种程度上是这样。take拿;know知道;enjoy享受;regard视为。根据 Although the town's 3,000 residents are all Europeans可知,他们将自己视为中国人。regard sb as…把某人视为……,固定搭配,故选D。
22.句意:那里的人们非常喜欢中国的文化,以至于他们将中文作为官方语言。clothes衣服;food食物;culture文化;products产品。根据they have made Chinese their official language可知,他们喜欢的是中国文化。故选C。
23.句意:他们还采用了其他中国习俗,比如使用筷子和餐食吃米饭。set up建立;taken up占用;put up张贴;made up编造。根据other Chinese customs, such as using chopsticks and eating rice with their meals可知,他们采用了中国的习俗。故选B。
24.句意:这个嘉年华始于1928年,已成为该镇最重要的节日。serious严肃的;important重要的;comfortable舒适的;helpful有帮助的。根据 Dietfurt started to trade with China hundreds of years ago. 几百年前,Dietfurt 就开始与中国进行贸易。 可知,这个节日对小镇来说非常重要。故选B。
25.句意:该镇与中国的文化联系深厚且备受珍视。developments发展;expressions表达;connections联系;performances表演。根据 Dietfurt started to trade with China hundreds of years ago. 几百年前,Dietfurt 就开始与中国进行贸易。 可知,此处指该镇与中国的文化联系深厚。故选C。
【答案】26.A;27.A;28.C;29.D;30.B;31.C;32.D;33.A;34.B;35.D
【知识点】记叙文;家庭生活
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Jack在放学回家的公交车上,因同学们都在兴奋地讨论班级项目,而自己的父母因工作无法帮忙,感到孤独和沮丧。回到家后,爷爷主动提出帮助他完成项目,最终他们一起制作了一个纸板机器人,Jack感到非常开心和满足。
【点评】做完形填空时,首先要通读课文,明白主旨大意,然后再做题。做完型时要记住"瞻前顾后想结果"这一原则,根据上下文以及语境做题,切忌主观臆断。另外,平时还要多多积累词汇。完形填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时,首先要确认四个选项的含义,然后分析语境和逻辑关系,确定答案。
26.句意:他所有的朋友都在兴奋地讨论他们的班级项目,但杰克保持沉默。discussing讨论;building建造;reporting报告;improving改进。根据转折 but Jack remained silent 可知,同学们在兴奋地讨论他们的班级项目,故选A。
27.句意:当公共汽车停下来时,他跑回家,把书包扔在地板上,径直走向他的卧室。dropped扔下;hung悬挂;stuck卡住;hid隐藏。根据his schoolbag on the floor可知,他把书包扔在地板上,故选A。
28.句意:杰克在关上卧室门之前停了下来。if如果;until直到;before在……之前;though虽然。根据Jack stopped…he closed his bedroom door.可知,此处表示在关门之前停了下来,故选C。
29.句意:他很快解释说,他们应该在周末做一个班级项目,并且他们会和一个成年人一起建造一些东西。turned转动;considered考虑;promised承诺;explained解释。根据they should do a class project for the weekend and together they would build something with an adult 可知,此处是向爷爷解释班级项目的要求,故选D。
30.句意:学生们需要写一份报告来解释他们的项目是如何完成的。change改变;report报告;robot机器人;choice选择。根据explain how their projects had done可知,需要写一份报告来解释项目是如何完成的,故选B。
31.句意:你为什么这么不高兴?How怎样;Where哪里;Why为什么;What什么。根据Because I don't have anyone to help me. 因为没有人能帮我。 可知,此处是询问为什么不高兴,故选C。
32.句意:爷爷惊讶地扬起眉毛。in luck幸运地;in fear害怕地;in anger生气地;in surprise惊讶地。根据 "Because I don't have anyone to help me." He sounded so sad and so angry. "因为没有人帮我。"他的声音听起来既悲伤又愤怒。 和What am I 我算什么?可知,爷爷对自己不能帮忙感到惊讶,故选D。
33.句意:他冲到书包前,拿出作业纸。took out拿出;put away放好;handed in上交;cut off切断。根据He rushed to the schoolbag和后面 Then, they studied the assignment and made a list of ideas. 然后,他们研究了作业,列出了一个想法清单。 可知,此处表示从书包里拿出作业纸,故选A。
34.句意:爷爷帮了很多忙,他甚至找到了一盒眼球贴纸。just仅仅;even甚至;still仍然;ever曾经。根据Grandpa helped a lot and he…found a box of eyeball stickers.可知,此处表示爷爷不仅帮了很多忙,甚至还找到了一盒眼球贴纸,故选B。
35.句意:我认为这是我建造过的最好的机器人。room房间;table桌子;schoolbag书包;robot机器人。根据Finally, they decided to build a cardboard robot from old biscuit and noodle boxes. 最后,他们决定用旧饼干和面条盒做一个纸板机器人。 可知,此处表示这是建造过的最好的机器人,故选D。
【答案】36.them;37.exercised;38.has grown;39.a;40.whenever;41.to experience;42.with;43.thousands;44.riders;45.will continue
【知识点】说明文;常见运动项目;exercise;rider;them;thousand;whenever;with
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国骑自行车的热潮及其对人们生活方式的影响。
【点评】考查语法填空。首先题跳过空格通读全文,理解文章大意,然后根据语境和所给单词选择正确的词形和词性,注意固定搭配,语法和句型结构等因素。
36.句意:其中之一是骑自行车。they它们,代词主格,one of后跟代词宾格,根据前面 outdoor activities are getting more and more popular. 户外活动正变得越来越受欢迎。 可知,此处指代前文提到的outdoor activities,需用代词主格they的宾格形式them它们。故填them。
37.句意:她以前很少锻炼,因为她不太喜欢运动。exercise锻炼,动词,根据句中 didn't 可知,此处描述过去的习惯,需用动词exercise的过去式exercised。故填exercised。
38.句意:但自从她的家乡在2023年举办了亚运会,她对运动的兴趣增长了很多。结合But since her hometown hosted the Asian Games in 2023可知,此处表示过去开始的动作一直持续到现在,用现在完成时,主语interest后用助动词has,动词grow的过去分词grown。故填has grown。
39.句意:她现在是一个骑自行车的忠实粉丝。空后是名词单数,此处表示泛指,big以辅音音素开头,其前用不定冠词a。故填a。
40.句意:"每当我骑车时,我都感到自由和平静,"王说。根据空格前后内容可知,此处表示前后句动作同时发生,需用连词whenever引导时间状语从句。故填whenever。
41.句意:骑自行车让我体验沿途的美景。allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事。experience体验,动词,故填to experience。
42.句意:王只是那些深深爱上骑自行车的人之一。deeply in love with深深爱上……,固定搭配。故填with。
43.句意:在成都和北京等城市,成千上万的人开始加入骑自行车的热潮。thousand千,前面有具体数字时,单词后面不加s,前面没有具体数字,后面有of时,单词后面要加s,thousands of成千上万的,固定搭配。故填thousands。
44.句意:这些活动在骑行者之间创造了一种社区感。根据They share road information, biking experience and sometimes even meals. 他们分享道路信息、骑行经验,有时甚至分享食物。 可知,此处表示"骑行者",ride骑行,动词,rider骑行者,可数名词,空前没有任何冠词,此处用名词复数riders。故填riders。
45.句意:专家们相信,这股骑自行车的热潮将会持续下去。此处是宾语从句,主句是一般现在时,从句根据主现从任原则,再根据 They expect a sharp increase in the number of bike riders. 他们预计骑自行车的人数会急剧增加。 可知,此处表示将来发生的动作,需用动词continue(继续)的一般将来时will continue。故填will continue。
【答案】46.beginners;47.sad things;48.catch the fish;49.Tips;50.information
【知识点】说明文;日常活动
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了钓鱼作为一种爱好的好处以及如何开始学习钓鱼。
【点评】考查阅读填表。首先通读全文,理解文章大意,然后分析表格内容,从文中找到依据,最后完成表格。
46.根据Http:// is also a good website. It teaches how to fish if you just begin to learn fish.Http://也是一个不错的网站。如果你刚开始学钓鱼,它会教你如何钓鱼。可知,网站是教初学者如何钓鱼的。故填beginners。
47.根据You can forget the sad things when you are fishing.可知,钓鱼时,你可以忘记悲伤的事情。故填sad things/sadness。
48.根据When you catch the fish, you will feel quite happy and excited.可知,当你钓到鱼时,你会感到高兴和兴奋。故填catch the fish。
49.根据If that's the case, these tips will help 如果是这样的话,这些建议会有所帮助 ,以及下文提到的几个建议可知,这部分是关于学习钓鱼的几点建议。故填Tips。
50.根据Research online. Hundreds of websites introduce ways on fishing.研究在线。数以百计的网站介绍钓鱼的方法。可知,可以查找关于钓鱼的一些信息。故填information。
51.【答案】例文
I want to say something to Mr. Green and my mom.
On the one hand, I want to say "thanks" to Mr. Green. I really appreciate his help. My math was poor at first. Mr. Green encouraged me to learn it well. He tried his best to help me out. Finally, I made great progress in math. I will graduate soon, but I'll remember him forever.
On the other hand, I want to say "sorry" to my mom. I sometimes argued with her and made her really upset. We didn't talk to each other for a couple of days. But my mom forgave me. When I had the flu, she stayed by my side and took good care of me. She didn't feel relieved until I felt better. Now I regret talking back to her.
Life is not easy, but I'm lucky to have Mr. Green and my mom who care about me.
【知识点】命题作文;提纲作文;记叙文;日常活动
【解析】【分析】考查提纲作文和命题作文。要求以"I want to say ..."为题,根据所给提示,写一篇文章向校英语报投稿。 要求包括提示中的所有内容,并可适当增加内容,合理使用连接词,使得语句通顺,语意连贯,注意上下文的连接要符合逻辑关系,符合英语表达习惯,本文主要使用第一人称单数,一般现在时。
【点评】考查提纲作文和命题作文,内容切题,语法正确,时态运用灵活,准确,一些固定短语,如On the one hand…On the other hand一方面……另一方面;tried his best to 尽他最大的努力 ……;made great progress 取得巨大进步 ;argued with争论;talk to each other互相交谈;took good care of照顾好,等等,及句型结构,如She didn't feel relieved until I felt better. (until引导时间状语从句),Life is not easy, but I'm lucky to have Mr. Green and my mom who care about me.(who引导定语从句),等等的运用较为得体,使得文章更加流畅,自然。
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