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人教版英语必修三Unit 3 Diverse Cultures拔高练
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
基础巩固
I.根据语境及汉语提示写出正确单词
1．If you keep practicing every day and never give up, you will ________ (无疑；肯定) make great progress in your English learning.
2．He ________ (折叠) the letter and put it in an envelope.
3．He bought a beautiful _________ (纪念品) to remind him of his trip to Paris.
4．After continuous attempts, he received _________ (财政的) support from the King and Queen of Spain.
5．When the fire broke out in the building, people were very frightened and tried hard to ________ (逃离) from the dangerous place as quickly as possible.
6．We _________ (寻找) an answer to the problem but failed.
7．Every year a lot of people visit the Great Wall and other ________ (历史) sites.
8．I am forgetful and always make a list of ________ (物品) before shopping.
9．We students depend on parents for food and ____ (衣物).
10．After years of wandering from city to city, he ________ (定居) in Hangzhou.
11．He lives in the _________ (市中心), which is convenient for him to do shopping.
12．If we _________ (承认) it is a door, they’ll want to go outside constantly.
13．The company ________ (声称) that this product can make you thin without dieting.
14．The old couple managed to keep their flat________ (整洁的，整齐的).
15．The new dam is still under ________ (建设) and will be completed next year.
16．This brand of milk________ (包含) too much water.
17．What is the ________ (百分数) of the students able to go to college this year
II.用所给短语的适当形式填空
by contrast; break down; in other words; at work; make sense of; apart from; tend to do; get through; be intended to; have a tendency to
1． , there are some people who actually enjoy work.
2． my host, I didn’t know a single person there.
3．He wanted to communicate something; but I couldn’t what he was saying.
4．They can sometimes and you have to spend time mending them.
5．I forget things unless I mark them down.
6．I don’t know how poor people those cold winters.
7． , there is always something more important than money, such as love.
8．The law protect young and impressionable viewers.
9．These plants grow in the more rural areas.
10．Unless I’m mistaken, she was back yesterday.
III.翻译句子
1．为了节省时间，我们决定乘高铁而不是开车。（汉译英）
_______________________________________________________________________________2．除了价格有点高之外，这款手机还是很不错的。（汉译英）
_______________________________________________________________________________3．很多年轻人选择去南方打工，以期发家致富。（汉译英）
_______________________________________________________________________________4．这位登山者声称他是第一个登上这座山峰的人。（汉译英）
_______________________________________________________________________________5．当快要耗尽食物和水的时候，他们决定联系救援队。（run out of，状语从句的省略）（汉译英）
___________________________________________________________________
6．正是由于其历史原因，法语至今仍是加拿大的官方语言之一。(强调句) (汉译英)
_______________________________________________________________________________
阅读提能
I.阅读理解
We grow up eating the food of our cultures. It becomes a part of who each of us is. Many of us connect food from our childhood with warm feelings and good memories and it ties us to our families, holding a special and personal value for us. When I was sick as a kid, I couldn’t eat rice because I was too weak, so my mother would cook soup and bring it to bed for me. Now, whenever I feel tired or stressed, I remember the soup my mum used to make for me.
Food is an important part of culture. Immigrants (移民) bring the food of their countries with them wherever they go and cooking traditional food is a way of keeping their culture when they move to new places. Many open their own restaurants and serve traditional dishes. However, the food does not remain exactly the same. When immigrants sell food in another country, they have to change the original dishes to satisfy a wider range of customers with different tastes and flavour (味道) preferences. Changes to original dishes can create new flavours that still have the cultural significance of the dish.
In China, harmony is an important character in almost every side of life. This is mirrored in Chinese food, where almost every flavour is used in a balanced way creating delicious dishes with flavours that go well together. Additionally, they believe that food not only needs to be nutritious (有营养的) but also needs to look attractive, so they put a lot of effort into beautifying the dishes and making them look colourful.
The food of the United States mirrors its history. The European colonisation (殖民) of the Americas introduced European ingredients (原料) and cooking styles to the US. Later in the 20th century, the arrival of immigrants from many other foreign nations developed a rich variety in food preparation throughout the country.
As the world becomes more globalised, it is easier to have food from different cultures. We should hug our heritage through our culture’s food, but we should also know about other cultures by trying their food.
1．What does the author want to tell us by the soup story
A．He has a memorable childhood. B．Food reminds him of his family.
C．Food plays an important role in our life. D．He has a great mother good at cooking.
2．What do immigrant restaurants do with their traditional food in new places
A．Create new dishes from it. B．Change its flavours.
C．Replace it with local food. D．Change its cooking style.
3．What do we know about the Chinese food
A．It mainly focuses on nutrition. B．It’s time-consuming to prepare.
C．It is influenced by other cultures. D．It stresses nutrition and appearance.
4．Which of the following can best describe the American food style in the 20th century
A．Rich. B．European. C．Traditional. D．Simple.
II.完形填空
Like many post-00s, 22-year-old Lin Yue grew up in a digital world filled with short videos and online games. For years, she never showed much 1 in the paper-cutting art her grandma had practiced as a national intangible cultural heritage inheritor for 40 years. She thought the traditional art was too 2 and out of date for young people like her.
That all 3 last winter holiday. Stuck at home, Lin accidentally filmed her grandma 4 a piece of red paper into a lively rabbit with a few simple cuts. She posted the 15-second video online 5 , not expecting it to get over 100,000 views overnight. Hundreds of young people left comments, saying they had 6 seen such amazing traditional art and wanted to learn it.
The unexpected 7 made Lin rethink the value of paper-cutting. She decided to 8 the art from her grandma seriously. She not only mastered the basic skills, but also 9 new elements popular with young people, such as cartoon characters and festival themes, into her works.
She kept posting videos and even started live streams to 10 paper-cutting skills. In just one year, she gained over 200,000 fans, and was 11 as the youngest inheritor of the local intangible cultural heritage. She also went to middle schools to give lessons, helping more teenagers fall in love with the 12 art.
“Traditional art doesn’t have to be 13 and far away from young people,” Lin said. “ 14 we give it a new form of expression, it can always attract the younger generation. It’s our 15 to pass down these treasures and make them alive in the modern world.”
1．A．joy B．respect C．interest D．attention
2．A．old B．dull C．boring D．complex
3．A．fell B．ended C．changed D．appeared
4．A．cut B．fold C．carve D．design
5．A．soon B．quickly C．casually D．carelessly
6．A．ever B．never C．rarely D．scarcely
7．A．win B．fame C．views D．feedback
8．A．try B．learn C．master D．practice
9．A．put B．added C．included D．introduced
10．A．show B．teach C．explain D．introduce
11．A．seen B．named C．honored D．recognized
12．A．old B．great C．wonderful D．traditional
13．A．blank B．old C．shallow D．distant
14．A．If B．When C．Though D．Because
15．A．job B．response C．mission D．Responsibility
参考答案
I.根据语境及汉语提示写出正确单词
1．definitely
2．folded
3．souvenir
4．financial
5．escape
6．sought
7．historic/historical
8．items
9．clothing
10．settled
11．downtown
12．admit
13．claims
14．neat
15．construction
16．contains
17．percentage
II.用所给短语的适当形式填空
1．By contrast 2．Apart from 3．make sense of 4．break down 5．tend to 6．got through 7．In other words 8．is intended to 9．have a tendency to 10．at work
III.翻译句子
1．To save time, we decided to take the high-speed train instead of driving.
2．Apart from the slightly high price, this smartphone is quite good.
3．Many young people choose to work in the south to seek their fortune.
4．The climber claimed to be the first to reach the top of the mountain.
5．When running out of food and water, they decided to contact the rescue team.
6．It is because of its historical reasons that French remains one of the official languages in Canada to this day.
I.阅读理解
1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A
II.完形填空
1．C 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．D 8．B 9．D 10．A 11．D 12．D 13．B 14．A 15．D

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