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选择性必修三 Unit 5 Poems 知识点训练
班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 学号：__________ 得分：__________
一、单词拼写
1. Many people find comfort in writing ________ (诗) when they are in low spirits.
2. The poet ________ (表达) his love for nature in simple and beautiful language.
3. There is a ________ (不断的) rain today, making everything wet.
4. Her ________ (悲伤) was obvious to everyone after hearing the bad news.
5. The novel is so ________ (感人的) that I couldn’t help crying.
6. We should show ________ (同情) for those who are in trouble.
7. He was ________ (绝望的) when he lost his job and had no money left.
8. The ________ (温暖) of the sun makes people feel relaxed.
9. Poetry allows us to express ________ (情感) that are hard to say in daily life.
10. Reading good poems can ________ (丰富) our minds and improve our taste.
二、单句语法填空
用括号内单词的正确形式填空
1. I spent hours ________ (compose) a poem for my mother’s birthday.
2. He refused ________ (recite) his poem in front of the whole class.
3. The poem is well worth ________ (read) again and again.
4. It’s no use ________ (argue) about the form of the poem.
5. Many a poet ________ (be) inspired by the beauty of nature.
6. The old poems ________ (pass) down from generation to generation so far.
7. I feel it very meaningful ________ (express) my feelings in verses.
8. ________ (compare) with novels, poems are more concise and musical.
9. What he wrote was a poem ________ (call) The Moonlit Night.
10. It is the first time that he ________ (write) a poem in English.
三、重点短语填空
从下方选择恰当短语，并用其正确形式填空（有多余项）
take one’s time; in particular; be made up of; pass down;
be full of; be home to; be thirsty for; in the shape of;
bring out; deal with; be regarded as
1. Traditional Chinese poems _______________ many ancient cultures and customs.
2. This collection of poems _______________ five parts, each with a different theme.
3. Many folk stories and poems _______________ from generation to generation.
4. I like all kinds of sports, but swimming _______________.
5. Good poems can _______________ the hidden feelings in our hearts.
6. He is a man who _______________ knowledge and always keeps reading.
7. The old town _______________ many ancient poems and literary works.
8. We must learn to _______________ stress and negative emotions in life.
四、翻译句子
1. 诗歌不仅是语言的艺术，更是情感的表达。（not just..., but...）
_______________________________________________________________________
2. 这首诗让我想起了童年在家乡的快乐时光。（remind...of...）
_______________________________________________________________________
3. 许多诗人通过自然景物来表达内心的想法和感受。（express; inner thoughts and feelings）
_______________________________________________________________________
4. Poetry helps us see the world in a more beautiful and gentle way.
_______________________________________________________________________
5. Reading poems can calm our mind and make our life more meaningful.
_______________________________________________________________________
五、课文语法填空
Poems are a powerful form of literature. They 1. ________ (be) very short, yet they can express deep feelings. Unlike novels, poems do not tell a complete story, but they focus 2. ________ certain moments and emotions. Many Chinese poems 3. ________ (write) about nature, such as seasons, mountains and rivers. Poets use imagery 4. ________ (make) the language more vivid. The 5. ________ (beautiful) of poetry lies in its concise and musical language. Today, poetry is still popular. It 6. ________ (help) people understand their own feelings and connect with others. When we read poems, we can enter a world that 7. ________ (fill) with beauty and wisdom.8. ________ (actual), anyone can write poems. You don’t need to be a poet. Just write down your true thoughts and feelings, 9. ________ you will find your own poetic voice.Poetry is a treasure of human culture, and it will keep 10. ________ (influence) our life.
六、综合语法填空
Poetry is one of the oldest and 1. ________ (beautiful) forms of art. For thousands of years, people 2. ________ (use) poems to express love, sadness, joy and hope. A poem does not require a lot of words, 3. ________ it can touch our hearts deeply. Poets often choose simple words, but they put 4. ________ together in a special way. In ancient China, many poems were created by poets 5. ________ travelled around the country. They wrote about the scenes they saw and the people 6. ________ (they) met. These poems are so valuable 7. ________ they are still read and studied today. Writing poetry can also be good for our mental health. It allows us to face our 8. ________ (sad) and find peace in our hearts. When we share poems with others, we build 9. ________ (deep) understanding and care.No matter 10. ________ busy we are, we can always spare a little time to enjoy the beauty of poems.
答案
单词拼写
1. poems
2. expresses / expressed
3. constant
4. sorrow
5. moving
6. sympathy
7. desperate
8. warmth
9. emotions
10. enrich
二、单句语法填空
1. composing
2. to recite
3. reading
4. arguing
5. is
6. have been passed
7. to express
8. Compared
9. called
10. has written
三、重点短语填空
1. are full of
2. is made up of
3. have been passed down
4. in particular
5. bring out
6. is thirsty for
7. is home to
8. deal with
四、翻译句子
1. Poetry is not just an art of language, but also an expression of emotions.
2. This poem reminds me of the happy days in my hometown during my childhood.
3. Many poets express their inner thoughts and feelings through natural scenes.
4. 诗歌帮助我们以更美好、更温柔的方式看待世界。
5. 读诗能平静我们的内心，让生活更有意义。
五、课文语法填空
1. are
2. on（focus on 聚焦于）
3. are written / were written
4. to make（use sth. to do）
5. beauty（the + 名词）
6. helps
7. is filled（be filled with）
8. Actually（副词作状语）
9. and（祈使句 + and + 陈述句）
10. influencing（keep doing）
六、综合语法填空
1. most beautiful（one of + 最高级）
2. have used / have been using（for thousands of years 完成时）
3. but（转折）
4. them（指代 words）
5. who / that（定语从句指人）
6. they
7. that（so…that…）
8. sadness（形容词→名词）
9. deeper（更深的理解）
10. how（no matter how busy 无论多忙）

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