浙江宁波应用文解读多选一图片类应用文讲义素材-2026届高三英语二轮复习

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浙江宁波应用文解读多选一图片类应用文讲义素材-2026届高三英语二轮复习

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多选一图片类应用文展现出的图片均包含「图案 + 标语」两大核心元素:要么是选择海报设计,要么是引导学生阐述选择理由时,无需脱离图片本身,只需紧扣图片的设计目的,从两大核心维度展开分析即可。
第一个核心维度,是图案的视觉意义与象征价值。
第一步,引导学生精准描述图片中的具体元素,即明确画面上画了什么、布局如何;
第二步,挖掘元素的象征意义,比如图案元素中的书籍、山峰、指南针等,分别对应什么核心内涵;
第三步,衔接图片主题,说明这些图案元素如何为传递主题作出贡献(如阅读室的书香氛围、远足社团的探索精神)。
第二个核心维度,是标语的表达效果。
标语是图片的灵魂,也是阐述理由时的加分点。我们可以引导学生从两个角度分析:
一是标语的语言特点,比如是否朗朗上口、简洁好记,贴合口语化表达习惯;
二是标语的修辞手法,比如是否运用了双关、对仗、排比等手法,让表达更具感染力,更能突出主题。
总结来说,要让学生写好这类应用文,关键在于积累四大类核心语料:
描述图片元素的细节性语料,
解读图片元素象征意义的语料,
分析图片元素对主题表达作用的语料,
赏析标语精彩之处及主题适配性的语料。
二、语料积累
描述图片
核心动词:have, show, feature, include, depict, contain, present, display
(1) have a mountain with a trail of footprints in front(有一座山,前方有一串脚印)
(2) show a person engrossed in reading a book(展示一个专注读书的人)
(3) feature an open book with a globe above it(以一本打开的书和上方的地球仪为特色)
(4) include factory chimneys emitting toxic smoke(包含排放有毒烟雾的工厂烟囱)
(5) depict a person carrying a backpack walking in the woods(一个背着背包在树林里行走的人)
(6) contain a compass as the core element(包含指南针作为核心元素)
(7) present a crying and sweating Earth(呈现一个哭泣、流汗的地球)
(8) display a pair of hands gently holding the Earth(展示一双手温柔地托举着地球)
解读图片
核心动词:symbolize, stand as, stand for, embody, represent, signify
(1) symbolize the gradual progress of reading(象征阅读的逐步进步)
(2) stand as a symbol of environmental crises(作为环境危机的象征)
(3) stand for the power of human actions(代表人类行动的力量)
(4) embody the spirit of exploration(体现探索精神)
(5) represent every member of the hiking club(代表远足社团的每一位成员)
(6) signify a green and sustainable future(象征绿色、可持续的未来)
分析图片主题
核心副词:vividly, beautifully, instantly, effectively, powerfully, successfully, clearly, perfectly
(1) vividly highlight the severe environmental crises(生动地突出了严峻的环境危机)
(2) vividly convey the idea of reading’s value(生动地传递了阅读价值的理念)
(3) beautifully capture the essence of reading(完美捕捉了阅读的本质)
(4) instantly create a sense of belonging(立即营造出归属感)
(5) effectively show the spirit of the hiking club(有效地展现了远足社团的精神)
(6) clearly reflect the core of World Earth Day(清晰地体现了世界地球日的核心)
(7) powerfully present the hope of environmental protection(有力地呈现了环保的希望)
(8) successfully convey the importance of reading(成功传递了阅读的重要性)
(9) greatly inspire people to take eco-friendly actions(极大地激励人们采取环保行动)
(10) effectively illustrate the determination of hikers(有效地表现了徒步者的决心)
(11) clearly express the theme of self-discovery(清晰地表达了自我发现的主题)
(12) effectively arouse people’s attention to the environment(有效地唤起人们对环境的关注)
(13) perfectly reflect the purpose of the reading room(完美体现了阅读室的宗旨)
赏析标语
(1) is brilliant and thought-provoking(精彩且引人深思)
(2) is both catchy and inspiring(既朗朗上口又鼓舞人心)
(3) cleverly plays on the phrase “Plan B”(巧妙运用 “Plan B” 这一短语)
(4) is written entirely in bold capitals(全部用粗体大写字母书写)
(5) creates a strong impact on readers(给读者带来强烈的冲击)
(6) is concise and easy to remember(简洁且易于记忆)
(7) uses a clever pun to attract attention(运用巧妙的双关吸引注意力)
(8) has a strong sense of rhythm and fluency(节奏感和流畅度强)
(9) conveys a powerful and clear message(传递有力且清晰的信息)
(10) is simple but full of power(简洁却充满力量)
(11) combines simplicity with profound meaning(兼具简洁性与深刻内涵)
(12) is highly persuasive and impressive(极具说服力且令人印象深刻)
(13) perfectly conveys positive energy(完美传递正能量)
分析标语主题
(1) perfectly matches the theme of World Earth Day(与世界地球日主题完美契合)
(2) aligns with the spirit of the hiking club(与远足社团的精神一致)
(3) closely relates to the theme of environmental protection(与环保主题紧密相关)
(4) accurately reflects the value of reading(准确体现阅读的价值)
(5) corresponds to the idea of self-discovery through reading(与通过阅读实现自我发现的理念相符)
(6) matches the hopeful atmosphere of the image(与图像的希望氛围相匹配)
(7) accurately conveys the spirit of perseverance(准确传递坚持不懈的精神)
(8) aligns with the concept of sustainable development(与可持续发展理念一致)
(9) fits the purpose of encouraging students to read(符合鼓励学生阅读的宗旨)
三、句式积累
说明选择
(1) Of the two/three designs, I strongly recommend the one with the theme “…”
(在这两个 / 三个设计中,我强烈推荐主题为 “……” 的那一个。)
(2) When faced with the choices, I have a clear preference for the design that…
(面对这些选择,我明确偏爱…… 的设计。)
(3) What stands out most to me among all the options is the first/second/third one.
(在所有选项中最让我眼前一亮的是第一个 / 第二个 / 第三个。)
(4) Considering all the versions, I am fully in favor of the poster/logo entitled “…”
(综合所有版本,我完全赞成题为 “……” 的海报 / 标识。)
(5) Between the two choices, the one I favor better is the design themed “…”
(在两个选择中,我更青睐以 “……” 为主题的设计。)
说明理由
(理由 1:图案)
(1) First and foremost, featuring …, the design vividly conveys …, which fully highlights the theme of …
(首先,该设计以… 为特点,生动传达了…,充分凸显了… 的主题。)
(2) To start with, depicting …, the image presents …, which symbolizes … and strikes a chord with viewers.
(首先,画面描绘了…,展现了…,象征了… 并引发观众共鸣。)
(3) Initially, the design, showing …, expresses …, which effectively underlines the importance of …
(首先,该设计展现了…,表达了…,有效强调了… 的重要性。)
(4) First of all, displaying …, the poster illustrates …, which perfectly matches the theme of …
(首先,海报呈现了…,阐明了…,与… 的主题完美契合。)
(5) To begin with, presenting …, the logo reflects …, which helps the public better understand …
(首先,该标识呈现了…,反映了…,帮助公众更好地理解…。)
说明理由
(理由 2:标语) (1) Furthermore, what makes the slogan outstanding is that it conveys a powerful message, reminding us to …
(此外,这句标语的出彩之处在于它传递了强有力的信息,提醒我们要…。)
(2) More importantly, written in …, the slogan sends a strong call, stressing that …
(更重要的是,该标语以… 书写,发出强烈号召,强调…。)
(3) Besides, it is obvious that the slogan, being catchy and inspiring, encouraging everyone to …
(除此之外,显而易见这句标语,朗朗上口且鼓舞人心,鼓励每个人去…。)
(4) In addition, the slogan, …, conveying clear ideas, urges us to take action for …
(另外,该标语运用…,传递清晰理念,督促我们为… 采取行动。)
(5) Moreover, what makes the slogan impressive is that it is simple but meaningful, inspiring …
(此外,这句标语令人印象深刻的是它简洁却意蕴深远,激励我们…。)
相信 + 祝愿
(1) I am fully convinced that your design will impress the judges deeply. Wish you great success!
(我完全相信你的设计会给评委留下深刻印象。祝你取得巨大成功!)
(2) I hold the firm belief that your work will stand out in the contest. Best of luck!
(我坚信你的作品会在比赛中脱颖而出。祝你好运!)
(3) There is no doubt that your poster will win high praise. Wish you a good result!
(毫无疑问你的海报会赢得高度赞扬。祝你取得好成绩!)
(4) It is my sincere hope that you will achieve success. Good luck in the competition!
(我真诚希望你获得成功。祝比赛顺利!)
(5) I’m sure your design will shine and inspire others. Wish you victory!
(我相信你的设计会大放异彩并激励他人。祝你夺冠!)
浙江省宁波市 2026 届高三第二学期高考模拟考试(二模)
假如你是李华,你的外国朋友 Chris 报名参加了 “世界地球日” 海报设计大赛,他创作了两个版本(见下图),向你征求意见。请你给他回复邮件,内容包括:
你的选择;
说明理由。
Dear Chris,
Glad to hear you’re participating in the World Earth Day poster contest! ____________ ______
________________________________________________________________ ___________
Yours,
Li Hua
推荐左图
Dear Chris,
Glad to hear you’re participating in the World Earth Day poster contest! Of the two designs, I strongly recommend the first one “There is no Planet B”.
First and foremost, presenting a crying and sweating Earth, the design vividly highlights the severe environmental crises, which fully stresses the theme of environmental protection. Furthermore, what makes the slogan outstanding is that it cleverly plays on the phrase “Plan B”, reminding us that our planet is irreplaceable.
I am fully convinced that your design will impress the judges deeply. Wish you great success!
Yours,
Li Hua
推荐右图
Dear Chris,
Glad to hear you’re participating in the World Earth Day poster contest! When faced with the choices, I have a clear preference for the second one “OUR ACTIONS, OUR FUTURE”.
To start with, displaying a pair of hands gently holding the Earth, the image powerfully presents the hope of environmental protection, which symbolizes a green and sustainable future. More importantly, written in bold capitals, the slogan creates a strong impact on readers, perfectly matching the theme of World Earth Day.
I hold the firm belief that your work will stand out in the contest. Best of luck!
Yours,
Li Hua
山东省济南市 2025 年 5 月高考针对性练习
假定你是李华,你给外教 David 为 “Nature Seekers” 远足社团设计了三款社徽(如下图所示),现征集学生意见,请你给他写邮件,内容包括:
你的推荐;
推荐理由。
Dear David,
Yours,
Li Hua
选择标识 1
Dear David,
Glad to hear you’re designing badges for our hiking club! Of the three designs, I strongly recommend the first one.
First and foremost, depicting a person carrying a backpack walking in the woods, the design represents every member of our club, which instantly creates a strong sense of belonging. Besides, this image shows the genuine joy of hiking and brings us close to nature, effectively showing the spirit of this hiking club. It can also inspire all my members to keep exploring and enjoy the beauty of nature.
I truly hope my recommendation can be well considered, and I am fully convinced that this badge will be popular among every member.
Yours,
Li Hua
选择标识 2
Dear David,
Glad to hear you’re designing badges for our hiking club! When faced with the choices, I have a clear preference for the second one.
To start with, showing a mountain with a trail of footprints in front, the design stands as a powerful symbol of challenges, which effectively reflects the hikers’ perseverance. These footprints also show our continuous efforts to move forward and conquer difficulties, fully conveying the spirits of perseverance. This design can encourage us to be braver and more determined on the hiking journey.
I truly hope my recommendation will be considered, and I hold the firm belief that this badge will inspire my members to conquer challenges bravely.
Yours,
Li Hua
选择标识 3
Dear David,
Glad to hear you’re designing badges for our hiking club! What stands out most to me among all options is the third one.
Initially, containing a compass as the core element, the design embodies the spirit of exploration, which effectively shows the spirit of our hiking club. A compass can always guide hikers in the right direction and inspire them to set new goals for hiking adventures. It is simple but meaningful, perfectly showing the idea of exploring the unknown.
I truly hope my recommendation can be considered, and there is no doubt that this badge will win wide popularity among my members.
Yours,
Li Hua

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