资源简介

(共51张PPT)
UNIT 1　Knowing me,knowing you
(单元主题语境：人与社会——人际关系)
Section Ⅰ　Starting out & Understanding ideas
Ⅰ.重点词汇
1． n．痛楚，苦难
2． n．(嘴)唇
3． v．使(船)沉没
4． n．计谋，策略；行动计划
5． n．蒸汽，水蒸气
6． n．责任，过错
7． v．解决(问题、困难)
8． n．信号；暗号
agony
lip
sink
strategy
steam
fault
resolve
signal
Ⅱ.拓展词汇
1． adj.说话随便(轻率)的→loosely adv.松散地；不精确地
2． n．一口气→breathe v．呼吸→breathless adj.喘不过气来的
3． n．忧虑，担心 v．与……有关→concerned adj.有关的；担忧的；关心的→concerning prep.关于
loose
breath
concern
名词加后缀-al构成形容词，后缀-al表示“与……有关的；……类型的”。
accident→accidental偶然的；意外的
person→personal个人的
environment→environmental 有关环境的
Ⅲ.短语互译
1．帮一把
2．使失望，辜负
3．发泄怒火，宣泄情绪
4．吸一口气
5．做好分内事，尽责
6．对……痴迷
7．concentrate on
8．calm down
help out
let down
let off steam
take a breath
pull one's weight
be crazy about
集中注意力于
(使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来
9．communicate with ___________
10．work out _____________
11．have a chat with ___________
12．apologise to sb _____________
13．loose lips sink ships ___________
14．move on _________
15．be sure to do _________
16．be angry with ___________
17．in a mess _______
和……交流
解决；锻炼
和……闲谈
向某人道歉
祸从口出
继续前进
确定要做
对……生气
一团糟
Ⅳ.重点句式
1．句型：过去分词短语作状语
教材原句：Disappointed by his behaviour，I said all this to my best friend.
翻译：_____________________________________________________
2．句型：完全倒装
教材原句：Here's what you need to do.
翻译：______________________
我对他的行为感到失望，把这一切都告诉了我最好的朋友。
下面是你需要做的。
3．句型：“特殊疑问词＋ever”引导从句
教材原句：Filled with anger，you tend to say whatever comes to your mind.
翻译：_____________________________________
满腔怒火时，你往往想到什么就说什么。
Ⅰ.文本理解
主旨大意
The first letter tells us that Ben was , and in the second letter, Agony Aunt gave him suggestions as to his problems.
in an awkward situation
how to deal with
熟读精思 研读文本精华
文章架构
细节探究
1．Which of the following statements is fit for this text？ (　　)
A．Ben is now in trouble.
B．Ben doesn't work well with his teammate.
C．Agony Aunt talks to Ben face to face.
D．Agony Aunt supports Ben's action.
2．Why does Ben feel disappointed by his teammate？ (　　)
A．Because Ben doesn't know his teammate.
B．Because his teammate performed badly on the court.
C．Because Ben doesn't like to work with him.
D．Because his teammate has much experience of basketball.
3．How does Agony Aunt do when she has learned Ben's situation？ (　　)
A．She wishes to look into the situation further.
B．She consults Ben about how to deal with it.
C．She objectively analyzes the situation.
D．She hopes to help Ben with something.
4．What does the second letter mainly tell us？ (　　)
A．How to deal with conflicts between teammates.
B．Agony Aunt explains the causes of problems.
C．“Loose lips sink ships” means causing all kinds of trouble.
D．Agony Aunt helps Ben to resolve some problems.
答案：1.A　2.B　3.C　4.D
课文语法填空
Ben, 17, is a member of their school basketball team.He is crazy 1. basketball and pretty good at it but they 2. (lose) their last match. In Ben's opinion, their point guard was 3. (blame). 4. (disappoint) by his behaviour, Ben told this to his best friend. However, his best friend told everyone else 5. he'd said. Ben didn't know what to do, so he asked Agony Aunt for help.
As far as Agony Aunt is concerned, it is 6. (main) his friend's loose lips that make the situation 7. (bad). But it's partly Ben's fault.
about
lost
to blame
Disappointed
what
mainly
worse
She suggests that Ben should apologise to his teammate. Secondly, Ben should tell his friend that he is 8. (anger) with him for repeating what he said and making the situation worse, 9. that he wants to move on. Thirdly, Ben should think about his own behaviour and always remember: think first, speak later. If Ben feels one of his 10. (teammate) isn't pulling their weight, he can raise his concerns in a professional way with his team coach.
angry
but
teammates
Ⅱ.教材熟词生义/一词多义
1．court
①The point guard is a key player, but it was like he wasn't even on the court！_______
②Her lawyer made a statement outside the court._______
2．mean
①This means that if you speak too much about something，especially to people who you don't know so well, it'll cause all kinds of trouble.______
球场
法庭
意思是
②I didn't mean to hurt you. ___________
③Missing the bus means waiting for another one hour. _______
3．work out
①If you think about other people's feelings as well as your own, you'll soon find everything works out. _____
②I usually work out at the gym three times a week. _____
③I hope everything will work out for you in the end. _________
意欲，打算
意味着
解决
锻炼
进展顺利
Ⅲ.教材续写积累
1．情绪描写——生气
①I was just letting off steam really, because I was so angry，but then my friend went and told everyone else what I'd said.
②Tell your friend you're angry with him for repeating what you said and making the situation worse，but that you want to move on.
③Filled with anger，you tend to say whatever comes to your mind.
[仿写]完成句子
①汤姆气得大叫：“快离开这儿！有大风暴。我们不应该靠近窗户。”
,Tom shouted, “Get out of here quickly! There is a big storm. We shouldn't be close to the windows.”
②亚当的妈妈很生他的气。他赶紧拿过玩具车，把它还给了售货员。
Adam's mother him.He quickly took the toy car and gave it back to the salesman.
Filled with anger
was very angry with
2．人物描写——个人喜好
I'm crazy about basketball，and pretty good at it too ...
[仿写]完成句子
①很小的时候，她就痴迷于唱歌。
At an early age, she ．
②卡利很擅长传球，但即使在训练中，她也不能把球踢过守门员。
Cali ，but even during practice, she couldn't kick the ball past the goalkeeper.
was crazy about singing
was pretty good at passing the ball
1 help out帮一把；帮助……渡过难关
...hope you can help me out!
……希望您能帮我一把！
[要点突破]
①help (sb) (to) do sth帮助(某人)做某事
help sb with sth帮助某人做某事
help sb in doing sth在做某事方面帮助某人
互动探究 精研核心知识
②can't help doing sth禁不住做某事
can't help but do sth不得不做某事
③help oneself (to sth)自取；自用
[写作佳句]
Meanwhile you can communicate more with your teachers and friends who may have such experience to help you out.
同时，你可以多和你的老师和朋友们交流，他们可能有这样的经验来帮助你。
[学以致用]
单句填空/完成句子
①As for the coming exchange between the two schools, I can't help
(express) our heartfelt expectations.
②He couldn't help but (stay) at home because it was raining.
③I hope you can help me my language and introduce your English friends to me.
④梅雷迪斯一家也很乐意帮助这家人渡过难关。
The Meredith family also felt very happy ．
expressing
stay
with
to help this family out
2 be crazy about 对……热衷；对……痴迷
I'm crazy about basketball, and pretty good at it too，which is probably why I was so mad when we lost our last match.
我对篮球很着迷，而且我也很擅长打篮球，这可能就是我们输掉上一场比赛时我很生气的原因。
[要点突破]
like crazy 拼命地；疯狂地
be crazy to do sth做某事是疯狂的；做某事是不理智的
drive sb crazy 逼得某人发疯
go crazy 发疯，失去理智
[写作佳句]
I know you are pretty interested in Chinese culture, and you are especially crazy about traditional clothes.
我知道你对中国文化很感兴趣，尤其喜欢传统服装。
[学以致用]
单句填空/完成句子
①In order to catch up with him，we have to run crazy.
②You are crazy (play) football in such bad weather.
like
to play
③Knowing that you're crazy basketball, I'm writing to invite you to watch the game.
④整天做这种机械重复的工作会使我发疯的。
Doing this mindless and repetitive work all day is going to ．
about
drive me crazy
3 let down使失望，辜负；放下；降低
...but I felt the team were let down by one member, our point guard.
……但我觉得球队被我们的控球后卫拖累了。
[要点突破]
let alone 更不用说
let sb alone 不打扰；不惊动
let sb be 不干涉；不打扰
let out 发出(叫声等)；结束；下课；散场；散会
let go (of sb/sth) 放开；松手
let in 让……进来；使卷入；使陷入
[写作佳句]
I'd appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration. I am sure I won't let you down if I'm accepted.
如果您能考虑我的申请，我将不胜感激。如果被录用，我肯定不会让您失望的。
[学以致用]
单句填空/完成句子
①Hangzhou won't let you . I do hope you will enjoy your trip!
②The theatre was so small that they refused to let any more people.
down
in
③我没有时间培养我的爱好，更不用说像以前那样玩电脑游戏了。
I can't afford any time to take up my hobbies， playing computer games as before.
④总而言之，如果我是你，我不会放过这么好的机会。
All in all, if I were you, I wouldn't ．
⑤他们转过身来，然后发出一声尖叫！
They turned around, and then ！
let alone
let go of such a good chance
let out a scream
4 signal n．信号；暗号 v．发信号
This gives people the wrong signal.
这给了人们错误的信号。
[要点突破]
[写作佳句]
He was excited to see a torch flashing back. It was his wife shining the torch in response to his signal.
看到火把在闪烁，他很兴奋。是他的妻子在回应他的信号时点燃了火把。
symbol/signal/mark
单词 含义与用法
symbol “象征，符号”，常指作为象征意义的特殊事物，侧重指用有形的实物代表抽象的实体
signal “信号，暗号”，侧重指声音或动作的暗示
mark 指为了易于辨认而做的“记号”或在某一物体上留下的“痕迹”，也有“分数”之意
[学以致用]
选词填空(symbol/signal/mark)/完成句子
①It's a that we might need to protect ourselves.
②I put a in the blank to remind me to check the figure.
③White has always been a of purity in Western cultures.
④父亲向消防队长大喊，示意他们过来。
The father shouted to the fire chief and ．
signal
mark
symbol
signalled to them to come over
5 breath n．一口气；呼出的气
Take a deep breath，calm down，and always remember：think first，speak later.
深吸一口气，冷静下来，永远记住：先想，后说。
[要点突破]
①hold one's breath 屏住呼吸
take a deep breath 深吸一口气；深呼吸
out of breath 气喘吁吁地，上气不接下气地(表状态)
catch/lose one's breath 喘口气/喘不过气来(表动作)
②breathe v．呼吸
breathe in 吸气
breathe out 呼气
③breathless adj.喘不过气来的
[写作佳句]
(2024·全国甲卷)There, they would walk through deep water, sit down cross-legged underwater and hold their breath while they watched all action going on around them.
在那里，他们会涉过深水，盘坐在水下，屏住呼吸，观察周围发生的一切。
[学以致用]
单句填空/完成句子
①All kinds of butterflies were flying freely and the air there was pleasant
(breath)．
②Within minutes, he was at home，still (breath)．
③深吸一口气，继续前进，以后一切都会顺利的。
and go on, and everything will go smoothly in the future.
to breathe
breathless
Take a deep breath
④当他靠近海浪中的男孩时，每个人都屏住了呼吸。
Everyone as he approached the boy in the waves.
⑤今天早上我跑得很快，到学校时气喘吁吁的。
This morning I ran fast, reaching the school ．
held their breath
out of breath
6 concern n．忧虑，担心 v．与……有关；使忧虑，使担心
If you feel one of your teammates isn't pulling their weight, then raise your concerns in a professional way with your team coach.
如果你觉得你的队友没有尽职尽责，那就以专业的方式向你的团队教练提出你的忧虑。
[要点突破]
③concerning prep.关于，有关，涉及
④concerned adj.关心的；担忧的；有关的
[写作佳句]
(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Some of the things that Tang (Xianzu)was writing about were also Shakespeare's concerns.
汤显祖写的一些内容也是莎士比亚所关心的。
形容词concerned 用作前置定语时，意为“担忧的；关心的”； 用作后置定语时，意为“相关的；有关的”。
[学以致用]
单句填空/完成句子
①I have joined in many programs (concern) environmental protection.
②As far as I (concern), it is Mothers' Day that gives us an opportunity to show our respect and love for our mothers.
③I hope that the authorities (concern) will consider my suggestions seriously.
concerning
am concerned
concerned
④在我看来，教育工作者应该更多地关注与儿童健康成长有关的一些问题，而不是只关注他们的成绩。
，educators should the problems which the healthy growth of the children rather than only their grades.
As far as I am concerned
be concerned more about
are concerned with
show concern for/about
完全倒装
Here's what you need to do.
下面是你需要做的。
[情境探究]
①Here is the book you want.
这是你想要的书。
②Now comes your turn.
现在轮到你了。
[要点突破]
(1)倒装句分为完全倒装和部分倒装。完全倒装，即将句子的全部谓语部分都置于主语之前；部分倒装，即只将助动词、情态动词或be动词放在主语之前，谓语的剩余部分仍置于主语之后。
(2)完全倒装结构有以下几种情况：
①当here、there、now、then等副词位于句首，且谓语动词多为be、come、go等时，句子用完全倒装，即“Here/There/Now/Then/...＋be/come/go/...＋主语”的完全倒装结构。
②以out、in、up、down、off、away、by等表示方位的副词或表示地点的介词短语位于句首的句子。
③There be句型。此句型中可以用来代替be动词的动词有seem、appear、exist、happen、remain、stand、rise、live等。
④句子的表语成分或分词置于句首时的倒装。有时为了表示强调，可将表语成分或谓语部分的现在分词或过去分词放在句首，从而构成倒装结构。
[学以致用]
单句填空/完成句子
①By the window (sit) a young man with a magazine in his hand.
②Growing all over the mountain (be) wild flowers.
③Seated on the ground (be) some young men.
④村庄里住着一位老渔民。
an old fisherman in the village.(live)
⑤他的朋友吉姆就在这些人当中。
was his friend Jim.(among)
sat/sits
are
are
There lived/lives
Among these people
单句填空/完成句子
①(2025·新课标Ⅱ卷)Food waste is growing concern in restaurants，supermarkets，and supply chain industries.
②(2022·全国甲卷)When we paused to catch our (breathe)，Steve got down on one knee.Was he proposing(求婚)
③(2023·北京卷)Understanding how habits take shape may be ________
(help) in changing bad habits.
a
breath
helpful
④(2022·全国甲卷)He is right，but I can't help (wish) they would keep those old ferries.
⑤那人愣了一下，但当他看到那个瘦弱的男孩时，他松了一口气。
(2025·浙江1月卷)The man froze for a second, but when he saw the skinny boy he relief.
⑥因为能提前看到，无人机可以感知任何问题，这样快速行驶的列车就可以及时作出反应。
(2022·全国乙卷)With their ability to see ahead, they could ___________
,so that fast-moving trains would be able to react in time.
wishing
breathed a sigh of
signal any
problems

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