资源简介

(共41张PPT)
UNIT 4　Amazing art
(单元主题语境：人与社会——艺术)
Section Ⅲ　Developing ideas
Ⅰ.重点词汇
1． v．使暴露，露出
2． n．葡萄酒
3． v．资助
4． n．皇帝
5． n．缝衣针，针；编织针；注射针；针头
6． adj.当代的
bare
wine
sponsor
emperor
needle
contemporary
7． n．香烟
8． v．没有，缺乏n.缺乏；匮乏；短缺
9． n．花瓶
10． n．(色彩的)浓淡，深浅，色度
cigarette
lack
vase
shade
Ⅱ.拓展词汇
1． n．邻居，邻人→ n．社区，街坊
2． v．示范，演示→demonstration n．演示，展示
3． adj.生动的，逼真的→ adv.生动地
4． adj.高雅的，优美的→ adv.优美地→elegance n．典雅；高雅
5． v．刻(图形或字母)→carving n．雕刻；雕刻品；雕刻术
6． v．刺激，促使，促进→stimulation n．刺激；激励，鼓舞
neighbour
neighbourhood
demonstrate
vivid
vividly
elegant
elegantly
carve
stimulate
7． adj.宏伟的，壮丽的→magnificence n．壮丽；宏伟；富丽堂皇
8． n．灰尘，尘土→ adj.肮脏的
9． adj.经常发生的，频繁的→ adv.经常地，频繁地→frequency n．频繁；频率
10． pron.大多数 adv.最；非常；极其→ adv.大部分；主要地
magnificent
dirt
dirty
frequent
frequently
most
mostly
Ⅲ.短语互译
1．喜欢……____________
2．在行进中；四处奔波 _______________
3．吸引某人的注意力 __________________
4．呈……的形状 __________________
5．扔掉 ____________
6．把……错当成…… _____________
7．lie in _____________
8．be regarded as __________________
be fond of ...
on the move
catch one's attention
in the shape of ...
throw away
mistake ...for ...
在于；位于
被认为是；被当作
9．by accident ________
10．due to ____________
11．sing high praises for ... _______________
12．range from ...to ... __________________________
偶然地
因为，由于
高度赞扬……
在……到……的范围内变化
Ⅳ.重点句式
1．句型：感叹句
教材原句：What a magnificent horse!
翻译： ______________
2．句型：It is said that ...据说……
教材原句：It is said that when the Emperor asked Han Gan to take a master of horse painting as his teacher ...
翻译：_____________________________________________
好一匹骏马！
据说，皇帝曾让韩干选一位画马大师为师……
3．句型：现在分词(短语)作伴随状语
教材原句：Those who saw Han Gan's horse paintings all sang high praises for his unique skill，saying that his horses “could gallop off the paper”．
翻译：_____________________________________________________
______________________________
看过韩干的骏马图的人都对他独特的技艺赞赏有加，称他的
马“有奋蹄疾奔脱绢而出之势”。
Ⅰ.主旨大意
This passage mainly talks about the famous master of —Han Gan and his Night-Shining White.
文章架构
horse painting
熟读精思 研读文本精华
Ⅱ.细节探究
1．What can we learn about the painting Night-Shining White from the text？ (　　)
A.It was finished one thousand years ago.
B.It is kept in China now.
C.It only shows the painter's skill in capturing the physical features of the animal.
D.It is of great value in the history of Chinese art.
2．How was Han Gan's artistic talent discovered？ (　　)
A.His parents found his talent when he was young.
B.His gift was discovered by Wang Wei by chance.
C.The owner of the wine shop discovered his gift.
D.The Emperor Xuanzong found his talent after seeing his painting.
3．Why were horses a popular subject at Han Gan's time？ (　　)
A.Because they were an important source of transportation and labour.
B.Because horses were popular among the masses.
C.Because the emperors in Tang Dynasty were interested in horses.
D.Because painters then enjoyed horse painting.
4．Which is wrong about Han Gan according to the text？ (　　)
A.He copied the works of previous painters.
B.He frequently went to the royal stables to observe horses.
C.He got plenty of inspiration from observing horses.
D.He regarded all the horses in the royal stables as his teachers.
答案：1.D　2.B　3.C　4.A
Ⅲ.课文语法填空
Night-Shining White by Han Gan 1. (regard) as one of the most significant horse 2. (paint) in the history of Chinese art.
3. (bear) into a poor family in the early Tang Dynasty，Han Gan had to help support his family by 4. (work) in a local wine shop.Wang Wei discovered his 5. (art) talent by accident and sponsored him.Due to his natural talent and years of hard work，Han Gan was eventually chosen 6. (serve) Emperor Xuanzong in the royal
is regarded
paintings
Born
working
artistic
to serve
palace.At that time，the Tang emperors were very fond 7. horses.Han Gan studied horse painting by observing the animal 8. (it)．He once said that all 9. horses in the stables were his very teachers.Those 10. saw Han Gan's horse paintings all sang high praises for his unique skill.
of
itself
the
who
1 lack v．没有，缺乏 n．缺乏；匮乏；短缺
I have never known an outstanding man who lacked either of the two qualities—curiosity and discontent.
我从未见过一个杰出的人缺乏这两种品质中的任何一个——好奇心和不安于现状。
[要点突破]
①lack sth缺少某物(lack v．)
②the lack of ...缺少……(lack n．)
for lack of ...因为缺少……
互动探究 精研核心知识
③lacking adj.缺少的；缺乏的
be lacking in ...缺少(品质、特点等)；在……方面不足
[写作佳句]
I am sorry to know that you are undergoing great pressure due to the lack of rest during the short holiday.
得知你在短暂的假期里由于没有休息而承受着很大的压力，我感到很遗憾。
[学以致用]
单句填空/完成句子
①The book is (lack) in originality.
②Though (lack) confidence in designing it，I tried to draw a sailboat.
③后来，他在非洲工作，那里很多人因为缺乏恰当的治疗而失明。
Later，he worked in Africa，where many people suffered from blindness
proper treatment.
④萨拉对他们兴致索然的状态越来越不耐烦了。
Sarah was becoming increasingly impatient at their .
lacking
lacking
for lack of
lack of interest
2 sponsor v．资助，赞助；主办；举办；促成 n．资助者，赞助者
Wang Wei decided to sponsor the young man to study painting and recommended him to a master.
王维决定资助这位年轻人学绘画，并将他引荐给了一位绘画大师。
[要点突破]
①be sponsored by ...由……资助
sponsor sb to do sth 资助某人做某事
sponsor a show/an exhibition 赞助一次展览
government-sponsored projects 政府资助的项目
②a sponsor of ...……的赞助商
corporate sponsors 企业赞助商
[写作佳句]
To enhance the tourism industry，Qingdao sponsors the Qingdao International Beer Festival every year.
为了促进旅游业发展，青岛每年都会举办青岛国际啤酒节。
[学以致用]
单句填空/完成句子
①There will be a fundraising campaign of second-hand books and stationery products (sponsor) by the Student Union.
②With someone encouraging me and (sponsor) my education，my spirits were greatly lifted up.
③图书馆也许会赞助一个你可以加入的语言小组。
The library may you could join.
④我们不知道谁是这个研究项目的资助者。
We don't know who is the ．
sponsored
sponsoring
sponsor a language group
sponsor of the research program
3 fond adj.喜爱的
The Tang emperors were very fond of horses.
唐代的皇帝都十分喜爱骏马。
[要点突破]
be fond of sb/sth喜欢某人/某物
be fond of doing sth喜欢做某事
grow/become fond of ...喜欢上……(强调动作)
[写作佳句]
Glad to know that you are fond of Beijing Opera and hope to find a Beijing Opera lover as a pen pal，I'm writing to tell you that I'd like to be your pen pal.
很高兴得知你喜欢京剧，并希望找到一个京剧爱好者作为笔友，我写信告诉你，我想成为你的笔友。
“喜欢做某事”的其他表达
[学以致用]
完成句子
①热爱英语并愿意参与英语表演者优先考虑。
Whoever and willing to get involved in English performance is preferable.
②孩子们喜欢读童话故事书。
The children ．
③我一直喜爱诗歌，有一首诗总是牢记在我心间。
I've always and one piece always stuck in my mind.
is fond of English
are fond of reading fairy tale books
been fond of poetry
4 frequent adj.经常发生的，频繁的
He was a frequent visitor to the royal stables and even moved in to live with the stable workers for quite some time.
他常去皇家马厩，(后来)甚至直接搬到马厩中与马夫同住了好一段时间。
[要点突破]
a frequent visitor 常客；熟客
frequently adv.经常地；频繁地
frequency n．频繁；频率
[写作佳句]
Why not keep frequent communication with your teachers and classmates
为什么不经常和你的老师、同学交流呢？
表示频率从低到高的副词：never(从不)→seldom/rarely(几乎不)→occasionally(偶尔)→sometimes(有时候)→often/frequently(常常)→usually(通常)→always(总是)
[学以致用]
单句填空/完成句子
①(2023·全国乙卷)...it is producing more top class chefs who appear
(frequent) on our television screens ...
②The quicker it vibrates，the greater the (frequent) of sound it produces.
③妈妈的不断鼓励让我下定决心勇敢面对挑战。
made me determine to face the challenges
bravely.
frequently
frequency
Mum's frequent encouragement
5 shade n．(色彩的)浓淡，深浅，色度；阴影；阴凉处 v．为……遮阳，遮蔽光线
It shows sunflowers in a vase，mostly in three shades of yellow.
它展示了花瓶里的向日葵，主要有三种深浅不同的黄色。
[要点突破]
①a pale/rich/soft shade of red 浅/艳/柔和的红色
in the shade 在阴凉处
in the shade of ...在……的阴凉处/阴影下
put ...in the shade 使……相形见绌；使……黯然失色
②shade ...from/against ...使……免受……的照射
[写作佳句]
My mother，my brother and I were sitting in our front yard，enjoying the afternoon shade of the big tree.
我和妈妈、哥哥坐在前院，享受着那棵大树午后的树荫。
[学以致用]
单句填空/完成句子
①If you have to be outside，remember to drink water，avoid tiring activity，and stay the shade.
in
②A hat can help shade your eyes and face the sun.
③他疲惫不堪，躺在树荫处很快就睡着了。
Tired and exhausted，he and soon fell asleep.
from/against
lay in the shade of a big tree
It is said that ...据说……
It is said that when the Emperor asked Han Gan to take a master of horse painting as his teacher ...
据说，皇帝曾让韩干选一位画马大师为师……
[情境探究]
①(2023·全国乙卷)It is recently reported that the number of those sticking to a traditional diet is slowly declining ...
最近有报道称，坚持传统饮食的人数正在缓慢下降……
②It is said that about 20% of 25-to 34-year-olds live with their parents.
据说，在25到34岁的人群中，约有20%的人与父母同住。
[要点突破]
①It＋be＋过去分词(said/reported/thought/expected/believed/announced/
decided/suggested等)＋that从句．
②It＋be＋名词词组(no wonder/a wonder/an honour/a good thing/a pity/no surprise等)＋that从句．
③It＋不及物动词或词组(happens/takes place等)＋that从句．
④It doesn't matter/makes no difference ...＋连接词引导的主语从句．
“It＋be＋过去分词(said/reported/thought/expected/believed/announced/
decided/suggested等)＋that从句．”这个句型可以转换成“Sb/Sth is/was said/reported/... to do ...”句型。
[学以致用]
单句填空/句型转换
①It (suggest) that on no occasion should you tell other people the password of your email account.
②About 10 persons (report) to have lost their lives in the traffic accident.
③It is thought that this novel had been written by Wu Cheng'en during the Ming Dynasty.
→ by Wu Cheng'en during the Ming Dynasty.
is suggested
are reported
This novel is thought to have been written
④This is said to sweep away the dirt of the past year and get ready for the new year.
→ the dirt of the past year and get ready for the new year.
It is said that this is to sweep away
单句填空/完成句子
①(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)Most (frequent), the groups reported that they “shared arguments and reasoned together”．
②他们喜欢分享日常经历。
(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)They are sharing daily experiences.
③“圣卢卡号”列车是由政府资助，前往俄罗斯中部和东部偏远村镇的五列医疗列车之一。
(2024·全国甲卷)The Saint Lukas is one of five _____________________
that travel to remote towns in central and eastern Russia.
frequently
fond of
government-sponsored
medical trains
④对在线课程的主要抱怨是其缺乏人与人之间的互动。
(2024·浙江1月卷)The chief complaint about online courses is that they
．
⑤人们认为，如今的儿童和青少年摄入的糖是推荐量的三倍，使他们面临更高的疾病风险。
(2022·全国乙卷) that today's children and teenagers are consuming three times the recommended level of sugar，putting them at a higher risk of the disease.
lack human interaction
It is believed

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