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中学部2025-2026学年度第二学期阶段检测七年级 英语试卷 详细答案解析
第I卷 选择题
I. 完形填空
文章主题：作者的父亲表面冷漠，从不接送作者放学，但作者后来发现父亲会秘密地躲在灌木丛后守护她回家，体现深沉的父爱。
1. A. Although
解析：前后分句为让步关系。虽然公交站离家很远，但父亲从不来接她。
2. C. coldly
解析：父亲总是“冷漠地”说。前文提到父亲对孩子很“cold”，与coldly对应。A. softly（轻柔地），B. carefully（仔细地），D. quietly（安静地）。
3. C. scared
解析：在黑暗中独自走路是很“害怕的”。A. glad（高兴的），B. able（有能力的），D. sad（伤心的）。
4. A. safety
解析：作者认为父亲不关心自己的“安全”。B. health（健康），C. happiness（快乐），D. thought（想法）。
5. C. got off
解析：下车后开始步行回家。get off the bus下车。A. waited for（等待），B. looked around（环顾四周），D. ran after（追赶）。
6. B. grey
解析：后文作者认出那是父亲的“灰色”头发，之后再寻找“那份灰色”。
7. D. head
解析：作者意识到那是父亲的“头”。
8. D. watching
解析：父亲站在后面“看着”作者安全到家。
9. B. cared
解析：那一刻作者知道父亲一直在“关心”她。cared for me关心我。
10. D. Love
解析：主旨升华。无论我们看到与否，“爱”一直都在。
II. 阅读理解
A篇：张家界介绍
11. B. In the northwest part of Hunan.
解析：细节理解题。第一段明确说明“in the northwest of Hunan Province”。
12. C. Natural beauty.
解析：细节理解题。第一段提到“because of its fantastic natural beauty”。
13. B. In 1992.
解析：细节理解题。第三段提到1991年提交申请，次年（1992年）成为世界自然遗产。
14. A. People feel relaxed and glad.
解析：词义猜测题。peaceful意为“平静的”，delighted意为“高兴的”。A选项relaxed and glad最接近。
15. B. It introduces the beauty of Zhangjiajie.
解析：主旨大意题。全文主要介绍张家界的自然美景和旅游资源。
B篇：熊猫介绍
16. B. Smart and shy.
解析：细节理解题。第二段提到“Pandas are shy and friendly”和“The IQ of pandas is nearly the same as that of the children at the age of eight”，说明它们既害羞又聪明。
17. D. The pandas.
解析：代词指代题。them指代前文的pandas。
18. A. About 12 hours.
解析：细节理解题。第三段提到“They spend about half a day in eating every day”，半天即12小时。
19. B. Pandas need to eat lots of bamboo to keep healthy.
解析：推理判断题。第三段提到“To stay healthy, they have to eat a lot and eat fast”。
20. C. To tell something about pandas.
解析：写作目的题。文章主要介绍熊猫的外貌、性格、食性等基本特征。
C篇：树的感知能力
21. B. They will release a special smell.
解析：细节理解题。第二段明确说明“release a special smell to drive the caterpillar away”。
22. B. Their roots will grow deeper.
解析：细节理解题。第二段提到“their roots will grow deeper to find more water”。
23. A. Surprised and admiring.
解析：观点态度题。从最后一段“Trees are more amazing than we think”等表述可看出作者对树感到惊讶和赞赏。
24. B. ① / ② / ③ / ④
解析：文章结构题。第一段总述树有感知能力，第二段讲触觉，第三段讲听觉和嗅觉，第四段总结。是总-分-总结构。
25. D. Trees have their own senses to survive.
解析：主旨大意题。全文围绕树的感知能力如何帮助它们生存展开。
第二节 阅读还原（六选五）
26. C. Choose a right ground near your house, go ahead and grow trees.
解析：本段主题为“种更多树”。C句“选一个合适的地方，去种树”是具体的行动建议。
27. E. Walk or ride a bicycle to work if it is not very far from your company.
解析：本段主题为“多走路少开车”。E句“公司不远的话走路或骑车上班”符合主题。
28. A. You are saving money and keeping fit as well.
解析：前文讲少开车的好处，A句“省钱又健身”是对前文的总结。
29. F. Water is very important for living things.
解析：本段主题为“节约用水”。F句“水对生物非常重要”引出话题，可作为段首。
30. B. Do not pollute rivers by dropping rubbish or other waste.
解析：后文说不能浪费或污染水，B句“不要把垃圾扔进河里污染河流”符合。
D选项“让我们从小事做起保护地球”适合作为结尾，文中已给出类似结尾句。
第三节 信息匹配
31. D. Venus
解析：Jason喜欢小兔子。D选项介绍一只美丽的兔子需要新主人。
32. A. Angela
解析：Jane的妈妈喜欢猫。A选项介绍一只可爱的流浪猫。
33. C. The hamster
解析：Ben已经有一只仓鼠，想再养一只。C选项介绍一只未命名的仓鼠。
34. B. CC
解析：李华认为狗是人类的好朋友，想要一只小狗。B选项介绍一只小狗。
35. E. There are two cute little goldfish.
解析：王东喜欢金鱼。E选项介绍两条小金鱼。
第II卷 非选择题
III. 语法填空
36. a 解析：a wonderful school trip 一次精彩的学校旅行，泛指。
37. but 解析：天气炎热与学生们兴奋之间是转折关系。
38. is doing 解析：Look!是现在进行时的标志。
39. running 解析：prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事。
40. is 解析：everyone作主语，谓语用单数。
41. well 解析：副词修饰动词play，good的副词形式是well。
42. of 解析：in front of 在……前面。
43. themselves 解析：enjoy oneself 玩得开心。
44. interesting 解析：-ing形容词修饰事物。
45. trips 解析：more wonderful后接可数名词复数。
IV. 词汇变形
46. boring 解析：修饰事物（exercising alone），用-ing形容词。
47. wiser 解析：much修饰比较级，wise的比较级是wiser。
48. imagination 解析：介词of后接名词。
49. perfectly 解析：副词修饰动词works。
50. wolves 解析：wolf的复数形式是不规则变化wolves。
51. silence 解析：介词in后接名词。
52. sides 解析：both后接可数名词复数。
53. probably 解析：副词修饰forgot。
54. knowledgeable 解析：形容词作表语。
55. apology 解析：make an apology 道歉。
V. 句子翻译
56. Mr. Li is strict with us about our homework, but he gives us a lot of support when we need help.
57. France has something for everyone, so why not visit France this year
58. They are our silent friends, but we often ignore them.
59. Trees also provide us with delicious fruits and wonderful drinks.
60. Soon, a firefighter arrived and entered the room through the window.
VI. 书面表达
参考范文：
Build a Green School
Good morning, everyone. Today my speech is about building a green school.
A green school is important because it creates a healthy environment for us to study and grow. It also helps protect our planet.
How can we build a green school First, we should do garbage classification and put rubbish into the right bins. Second, we must keep our classrooms clean and tidy. Third, we can save water and electricity by turning off taps and lights when not in use. Fourth, we should plant more trees and flowers around the school.
It is our duty to protect the environment. Let's raise our awareness and take action together. Small steps can make a big difference. Join hands to make our school greener and more beautiful!
Thank you very much!
（词数：约95词）中学部2025-2026学年度第二学期阶段检测
七年级英语试卷
考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：85分
【说明】：全卷共8页。答题前，请将姓名、班级、考号用黑色字迹的俐笔或签字笔填写在答题卡
指定位置，并用2B铅笔填涂考号。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。
第一部分选择题（45分)
I.完型填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的AB、CD四个选项中，选出能棋人相应空白处的最佳选项。
(共10小题，年小题1分)
My father was always cold to me.When I was young,I had to take the bus home.
1.
the bus stop was far from home,my father never picked me up.I often walked
home on my own,even in bad weather.When I complained ()he always said
2
"That's what your legs are for!"
I was 3.
to walk on my own in the dark because it was dangerous.I thought my
father didn't care about my 4..But that feeling changed on a spring evening.
That evening,when the bus arrived at the stop,I 5.the bus to walk home.There
were bushes(矮树丛)along the way.Suddenly,I saw something6.
moving over the
bushes.It was moving to my house.When I got closer,I realized it was my father's
7.
Then I knew,each time I came home,he would stand behind the bush,
until (I arrived safely.At that time,I knew he 9.
for me secretly
(秘密地)，
Later,I always looked for that "grey".It showed me my father was there.I never told my
father I knew his secret.But I never complained again.10.
is always there,
whether(无论)we see it or not.
)I A.Although
B.So
C.If
D.When
（)2.A.softly
B.carefully
C.coldly
D.quietly
()3.A.glad
B.able
C.seared
D.sad
（)4.A.safety
B.health
C.happiness
D.thought
（)5.A.waited for
B.looked around
C.got off
D.ran after
（)6.A.white
B.grey
C.black
D.blue
（)7.A.neck
B.foot
C.hand
D head
()8.A.jumping
B.playing
C.asking
D.watching
十年级益还地站·工业4一

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