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2026春季天长市实验中学教育集团期中质量检测 4. Why did Alice fight with her brother
A. Because he used her computer.
八年级英语试题卷
B. Because he broke her mobile phone.
注意事项： C. Because he broke her favorite bottle.
1．本试卷满分 120分，考试时间 120分钟。 5. How was the weather yesterday evening
2．考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、座位号， A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.
用 2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共 5小题;每小题 1分，满分 5分)
3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。
选项。每段对话读两遍。
4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅 6. What’s the matter with the boy
笔、涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 A. He has a cough. B. He has a sore throat. C. He has a fever.
5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。 7. How often should the boy take the medicine
第一部分 听力(共四大题，满 20分)
A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day.
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共 5小题:每小题 1分，满分 5分)
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳
8. What day is it today
选项。每段对话读两遍。
A. It’s Friday. B. It’s Saturday. C. It’s Sunday.
1. Where was Emma at eight last night 9. What does Peter think of Lisa’s volunteer work
A. It’s interesting. B. It’s difficult. C. It’s exciting.
A. B. C.
10. How will Peter go to the museum
2. What does Tony usually do at home A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By subway.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共 5小题;每小题 1分，满分 5分)
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选
A. B. C.
出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. What does Judy do every morning
3. What’s Jimmy doing now A. Cleans her room. B. Makes breakfast. C. Does the dishes.
A. Washing the vegetables. B. Sweeping the floor. C. Doing his homework. 12. How often does Sandy clean her room
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A. Every day. B. Twice a month. C. Twice a week. —______. I can’t draw or dance. I really have no talent for them.
13. What does John think of washing the clothes A. Neither B. Both C. None D. All
A. It’s tiring. B. It’s fun. C. It’s relaxing. 23. —Look at the dark clouds! I think it’s going to rain ______.
14. When does Mike water the plants —You’re right. We should cancel (取消) our plan of flying kites.
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. A. hardly B. cheaply C. quietly D. heavily
15. Why does Mike love taking care of plants 24. —I want to buy a new bike, but I can’t decide between these two.
A. Because he can learn life skills. —Why not ______ their information online first It might help you choose.
B. Because he can get money from it. A. compete B. improve C. compare D. organize
C. Because he can learn the meaning of life. 25. When Mario knew that he had got the first place in the final test, he felt very ______.
Ⅳ. 信息转换(共 5 小题;每小题 1分，满分 5分) A. strange B. careful C. unlucky D. excited
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 26. —You look unhappy. What happened
How to get on well with your parents —Our school will ______ the football game because of the bad weather.
A. care about B. put off C. make up D. try out
Spend some time having a family ____16____ every day.
First 27. —Your sister seems to be angry to see you play games.
____17____ your school stories or ask your parents about their work.
—Yes. She always comes to stop me quickly ______ I start to play.
Do housework together. A. as soon as B. so that C. as long as D. because of
Second
You can learn some ____18____ skills from your parents. 28. —Could we read storybooks right now
Show respect. —No, you ________. You must finish the work first.
Third
Listen ____19____ when others speak and follow family rules. A. needn’t B. won’t C. mustn’t D. can’t
29. —I heard a piece of beautiful music when I got to the music room.
Remember, your parents love you and want to be ____20____ to you!
—Me, too. I ________ in the next room at that time.
A. dance B. danced C. was dancing D. will dance
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题 ,满分 35 分)
V. ( 10 ; 1 , 10 ) 30. —As students, we should spend some time with our grandparents.单项填空 共 小题 每小题 分 满分 分
从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 —________. They are sometimes lonely.
21. —Mom, I didn’t finish my homework. What should I do if Mrs. Li asks about it A. You’re right B. You’re welcome
—Just tell her the ______. You should admit (承认) your mistake. C. It doesn’t matter D. Don’t worry
A. rule B. plan C. truth D. excuse VI. 完形填空(共 20小题；每小题 1分，满分 20分)
22. —Do you like music or art They are both very interesting. 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
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A For many adults, it is very common for them to be awake late at night. They have trouble
It’s Oxford Street, London, 11 a.m. The pavement (人行横道) is crowded with shoppers falling asleep because of too much ____41____. They usually can’t help thinking of their
and tourists. I’m going to meet a friend at 11:15 and walking as ___26___ as I can down the childhood days without worries. Back then, they could sleep ____42____.
street. So far, I’m on time, but a group of tourists are walking very slowly in front of me. They However in China, sleep problems don’t just affect (影响) adults nowadays. They also
get in my way and don’t ___27___ even when I say politely “Excuse me...”. I go red and feel ____43____ to children. In fact, most of them can’t get enough sleep, either. Many reasons
___28___. Oxford Street is one of the ___29___ streets in the world. Two hundred million can ____44____ this, such as too much homework. A doctor finds that some bad ____45____
tourists visit it every year, and sometimes people get angry with these ___30___ and slow can also cause sleep problems, for example, ____46____ screen time and few outdoor
walkers who are window-shopping or talking on their phones. activities.
One way to solve this problem is to ___31___ a walker fast lane (路). Most walkers travel Many experts advise that schools should take action to ____47____ these problems
along Oxford Street at a speed of 1 mile every hour. But in the fast lane, the lowest ___32___ quickly. They also suggest making ____48____ rules to reduce (减少 ) homework and
is 3 miles an hour. People in the fast lane can’t talk on their phones or listen to music. promoting (提升) exercise for better sleep.
Cameras on the pavements check their speed and the ___33___ will fine people who don’t Feng Xia, a famous sleep expert, pointed out the key ____49____ of sleep. If someone
follow the rules. doesn’t get enough sleep for a long time, they may have problems in their study, work and
The city government ___34___ the idea of a fast lane, but there are still some problems. health. What’s worse, lack (缺乏) of sleep even affects their ____50____.
Who’s going to ___35___ it and make new street signs It may cost a lot. How would you feel In short, good sleep is very important to everyone.
about paying a fine for walking too slowly 41. A. stress B. anger C. danger D. drink
26. A. quickly B. patiently C. slowly D. smoothly 42. A. luckily B. closely C. loudly D. easily
27. A. run B. stop C. move D. stand 43. A. reply B. agree C. happen D. invite
28. A. proud B. angry C. lonely D. shy 44. A. move B. order C. cause D. save
29. A. oldest B. widest C. longest D. busiest 45. A. lessons B. exams C. plans D. habits
30. A. doctors B. tourists C. passengers D. officers 46. A. long B. short C. old D. new
31. A. build B. draw C. clean D. pass 47. A. solve B. leave C. reach D. point
32. A. level B. temperature C. price D. speed 48. A. fresh B. strict C. light D. lucky
33. A. company B. policeman C. king D. teacher 49. A. role B. need C. dream D. rest
34. A. refuses B. explains C. supports D. forgets 50. A. idea B. mind C. love D. food
35. A. pay for B. look for C. wait for D. care for
VII. 补全对话 (共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分)
B
根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
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A: Hi, Jim. May I ask you some questions It’s a common thing for me to do housework like cleaning the living
B: ____51____ Bob room with my parents. While working together, they share stories about
A: Do you like to make friends their past, helping me understand their love through daily actions.
B: ____52____ Because I’m an outgoing boy.
Sharing housework with parents is meaningful. Last Wednesday, after
A: ____53____
B: I like friends who are outgoing, interesting and very funny. finishing my homework, I folded (折叠) clothes with Mom. I could notPeter
A: OK. I am the same as you. ____54____ only learn life skills but also realize how tired she was after a day’s work
B: Sure. You know, I am the best player on our school basketball team. as a nurse.
A: Yes, and you are handsome, too.
B: ____55____ 56. What may Linda think of cooking with parents
A: You are welcome. A. It’s boring. B. It’s relaxing. C. It’s serious. D. It’s difficult.
A. Are you popular in your school 57. Which is true about Bob
B. What kind of friends do you like A. He often does housework at home. B. He has little homework every day.
C. Yes, I like to make friends. C. He dislikes parents’ past life a lot. D. He often folds the clothes at home.
D. Of course. 58. What are the three children’s talks about
E. Thank you. A. How to do housework well. B. The reason to do housework.
F. How old are you C. Their relationships with parents. D. The good points about housework.
G. Are you good at math B
第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分 40分) When I was 18, I went to Beijing to study. On my second day in Beijing, I went out to a
VIII.阅读理解（共 20小题；每小题 2分，满分 40分) library, but I had the wrong address（地址）. I walked around for a long time, but I couldn’t
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 find the library. Soon, I didn’t know where I was and I was very afraid. Then I heard music. I
A followed（随着）the sound to a small square. There were a few people dancing. I watched them
Three children are talking on the school bus. for a short time. Then the dancers asked me to dance with them! I couldn’t dance well, but I
When I notice my parents are upset (沮丧的), I make time to do danced with them and had a great time. When the music ended, I thanked the dancers and
housework with them. For example, we cook dinner together. Talking in a started walking. I wasn’t scared any more and I was happy to see more of Beijing.
Linda
relaxing air improves our relationship , making home feel like a group of I went into a small food store across the street. I bought a cake and it was delicious.
friends. Almost every day for the next week, I went to that store. After a few days, I became friends
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with the owner and his family. Later, they asked me to their home to have dinner. Her car broke down in the heavy snow. As temperatures dropped, the windows froze over
Losing ways can be an adventure（冒险）. Now when I go to a new city, I don’t use a map. quickly. After calling the police, she covered her children with her jacket and scratched (划出)
When I lose my way, I may find a corner store, enjoy beautiful things around me, and best of an SOS signal (信号) on the window.
all, make a new friend. Upon receiving her call, the policemen rushed to the scene (现场). Hearing the children’s
59. The underlined word “scared” in Paragraph 2 means ________ in Chinese. weak cries, they struck the window. On the third try, the glass broke, saving the family.
A. 抱歉的 B. 好奇的 C. 害怕的 D. 耐心的 63. Why did the policemen’s hands get hurt
60. The right order of the event is ________. A. Because they had a car accident in the snowstorm.
①The writer heard some music. B. Because they struck the frozen car windows.
②The writer visited a small food store. C. Because they carried the children in the snowstorm.
③The writer couldn’t find the library. D. Because they cleared ice from the road.
④The owner asked the writer to have dinner at his home. 64. What does the underlined word “visibility” probably mean
A.③①④② B.②③④① C.②③①④ D.③①②④ A. How far people can see. B. How far the car can travel.
61. When the writer loses ways in a new city, the writer may not ________. C. How big the snow is. D. How dangerous the weather is.
A. find a corner store B. use a map 65. How did Li ask for help FIRST
C. make a new friend D. enjoy beautiful things there A. By writing an SOS signal. B. By shouting loudly.
62. The writer wrote the passage to tell us ________. C. By breaking the window. D. By calling the police.
A. he likes losing ways very much D
B. losing ways may not be a bad thing Experts believe that getting into the habit of doing housework can be good for children’s
C. how to find ways development. Parents can start with easy tasks , such as asking children to make their beds
D. his bad life in Beijing once a week, and gradually (渐渐地 ) increase the frequency (频率 ). This helps children
C develop a sense of responsibility (责任感) and learn necessary life skills.
Li Juan would never forget March 11, when policemen in Hulunbuir saved her and her Research shows that starting housework early can also help improve children’s
two children from a snowstorm. The policemen’s hands were hurt because of striking (击打) self-confidence. A study found that four or five years old is the best time for children to start
the frozen (冰冻的) car windows. developing the good habit of doing housework. Those who hadn’t started doing housework
A heavy snowstorm struck suddenly. As the heavy snow covered roads, the visibility was until aged 15 or 16 showed lower success in managing (管理) their time.
below 3 meters. Li never thought a 20-minute drive would become a dangerous journey To encourage children parents can use small prizes. For example, a housework chart (表
through the snowstorm.
格 ) with stars for completed tasks can be useful. If children make their beds in time, they
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receive a star. If they receive five stars, they may have more screen time. Don’t fall into the ditch of early love. Boys and girls in adolescence (青春期) are rich in
There are no strict rules on how long children should do housework. In primary school, feelings. They are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each
children need to do 10-20 minutes of daily housework. It can be longer on weekends and other at an early age. In my opinion, early love is a green apple that can't be eaten. An apple
during summer days. Teenagers can do 20-30 minutes, with more difficult housework on won’t taste sweet until it is fully ripe. Boys and girls at middle school are too young to carry
weekends. the heavy duty of love. Do keep out of early love.
66. What’s the main idea of the first paragraph (段落) 70. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. Doing housework is good for children. B. Children need strict house rules. A. To tell students to keep away from early love.
C. Parents must teach children difficult skills. D. Children need to do much housework. B. To give some advice on how to associate between boys and girls.
67. According to (根据) the study, when is the best time for children to start doing C. To tell students how to make friends.
housework D. To teach boys how to talk with girls.
A. At the age of four. B. At the age of seven. 71. We should get along with the other sex in the following ways EXCEPT _______.
C. At the age of fifteen. D. At the age of sixteen. A. with a good state of mind B. in real friendship
68. What prize is mentioned (提及) in the text C. in public D. in secret
A. More sweets. B. More screen time. C. A new toy. D. A family trip. 72. A person at adolescence is _______.
69. Where may the text be from A. complicated(复杂的) in feelings B. good at making friends with each other
A. A storybook for children. B. A magazine for parents. C. old enough to fall in love D. easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love
C. A science report. D. A school notice. F
E Li Bai was a great poet in the Tang Dynasty of China. It is said that in his childhood, he
If you want to deal with the association(交往) between boys and girls properly, here are was very smart but he loved playing and was very afraid of difficulties. So he made slow
some “does and don’ts” for you to follow. progress in his study.
Keep a normal and healthy state of mind. Our schools and classes are made up of boys One afternoon, on his way home after school, he walked along a stream (小溪). He saw
and girls. It is very natural for the boys and girls to make friends with each other. We should an old woman grinding (磨) a thick iron rod (铁棍) against a stone.
make as many friends as possible. We should get along with the other sex in public instead of “Why are you doing that ” Li Bai asked.
in secret. “I’m making a needle (针),” she replied calmly.
Don’t be too nervous or too shy. If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. First “But that’s impossible!” cried Li Bai.
of all, you can make friends with the students who have the same interest and hobby as you. The woman smiled. “If I work on it every day, this rod will become a needle. Patience (耐
As both of you have much in common, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing 心 ) makes impossible things possible.” Li Bai was shocked . He realized his laziness was
like that, little by little, you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others. wasting his talents . From that day, he studied hard. He spent much time reading, asking
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teachers questions, and practicing writing every day. 1.内容可以适当发挥，以保证内容的完整、丰富与流畅；
Years later, Li Bai became a great poet in China. His beautiful poems are still loved today. 2.不可出现真实的人名、地名和校名；
Like the iron rod turning into a needle, small daily efforts can create big success. Never stop 3.词数 80左右。作文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
trying! Dear Paul,
73. Why did Li Bai make slow progress in his study at first (不超过 10个词) I’m so excited about your new school life. Here are some tips to help you make friends.
___________________________________________________________
74. How did Li Bai feel after hearing the woman’s words (不超过 5个词)
__________________________________________________________
75. What can we learn from the text (不超过 15个词)
__________________________________________________________
第四部分 写(共两大题，满分 25分)
IX. 单词拼写(共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
76. Mary thinks many of her family rules are not f______ (公平的).
77. My piano teacher always p______ (督促) me to practice more.
78. Last summer, my family climbed an old t______ (塔) in Hangzhou.
79. As everyone knows, the sun r______ (升起) from the east.
80. Cheering for classmates during races always raises our team s______ (精神).
X.书面表达(共 1 小题 ;满分 20 分)
81. 假如你是李辉，你的好朋友 Paul将到一个新学校就读，他对于如何和新同学交朋友感到困
扰。请你根据以下内容提示和要求，给他写封邮件并给他提一些建议。
内容提示：
1.多关心他人；
2.积极互相帮助；
3.乐于分享交流；
I believe you’ll shine in your new class.
4.……
Yours,
要求：
Li Hui
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25-26八年级下学期期中质量检测英语参考答案
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A
6. A 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. C
11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. C
16. talk 17. Share 18. useful 19. carefully 20. close
21.C 22.C 23.C 24.B 25.B
26.C 27.B 28.A 29.D 30.B
31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. B
36. A 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. A
41. A 42. D 43. C 44. C 45. D
46. A 47. A 48. B 49. A 50. B
51. D 52. C 53. B 54. A 55. E
56. B 57. A 58. D
59. C 60. D 61. B 62. B
63. B 64. A 65. D
66. A 67. A 68. B 69. B
70. B 71. D 72. D
73. Because he loved playing and was very afraid of difficulties.
74. He was shocked.
75. Small daily efforts can create big success./We should keep trying and never give up.
81. One possible version:
Dear Paul,
I’m so excited about your new school life. Here are some tips to help you make friends.
First, show care actively. Smile and greet your classmates warmly. If someone looks upset, ask if
they need help. Small acts of kindness matter. Next, be ready to help. If someone has trouble doing his
homework, you can share your notes kindly. Also, be open to sharing. Talk about your hobbies or
bring snacks to share during breaks. Finally, stay positive and patient. Joining clubs like the art team is
a great way to meet friends. Remember, good friendships grow step by step.
I believe you’ll shine in your new class.
Yours,
Li Hui

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