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/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级下册英语人教版（PEP）期中综合评价培优卷
Unit 1-Unit 3
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
听力部分（满分：30分）
一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) 1. A．bigger B．broken C． better
( ) 2. A．smaller B．shadow C． stay
( ) 3. A．lower B．longer C． loud
( ) 4. A．hall B．hotel C． heavier
( ) 5. A．drank B．dinosaur C． down
二、听下面一段短文，按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
三、听短文，根据内容判断所给句子的正误。正确的在括号里写T，错误的在括号里写F。（每小题2分，共10分）
There are a lot of changes in Guangzhou Zoo.
( ) 1. Guangzhou Zoo changed a little.
( ) 2. The cages were big in the past.
( ) 3. Animal enclosures are larger now.
( ) 4. A kids’ playground was added.
( ) 5. There are many animal information signs now.
四、听录音，选择正确的图片。（每小题2分，共10分）
( ) 1. Who is shorter
B．
( ) 2. What does Ben’s father do
B．
( ) 3. What’s Lily going to buy
B．
( ) 4. What is Jane doing
B．
( ) 5. What’s the weather like today
A． B．
笔试部分（满分：70分）
五、选出划线部分发音不同的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )5．A．had B．bad C．last
( )6．A．longer B．hers C．shorter
( )7．A．slept B．fell C．me
( )8．A．watched B．stayed C．cleaned
( )9．A．rode B．cold C．kilogram
六、选出不同类的单词。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )10．A．shadow B．lower C．magazine
( )11．A．there B．watch C．bought
( )12．A．skate B．smart C．heavy
( )13．A．reading B．cycling C．interesting
( )14．A．slept B．buy C．rode
七、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
15．Lucy is 160 cm. Emma is 165 cm. So, Emma is ________ than Lucy. ( )
A．tall B．taller C．tallers
16．They ________ to the park and ________ kites last Sunday. ( )
A．go; fly B．went; flew C．goes; flies
17．—Did you ________ your grandparents ( )
—Yes, I ________.
A．visit; did B．visited; did C．visit; do
18．My arms are longer than ________. ( )
A．yours B．you C．your
19．—What happened ( )
—______
A．I’m OK now. B．I hurt my head. C．Sounds great!
20．Cathy is __________ younger than you. ( )
A．many B．much C．more
21．—Did you do _________ else last Monday ( )
—Yes, I played basketball with my friends.
A．nothing B．something C．anything
22．My sister is younger _________ me. ( )
A．then B．than C．and
23．—Did you _________ pictures on the Labour Day holiday ( )
—Yes, I _________.
A．take, do B．took, did C．take, did
24．I took pictures _________ food. ( )
A．of B．for C．with
八、用单词的正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
25．Mike (stay) at home last night.
26．I want (buy) the new film magazine.
27．I’m (heavy) than my brother.
28．Sarah (go) to Renmin Park the day before yesterday.
29．Alice is 40 kilograms heavy and 1.6 (metre) tall.
九、选出合适的单词补全句子。（每小题1分，共5分）
magazine hotel last drank see
30．I read a about the film.
31．—Did you the film
—Yes, I did.
32．—What did you do weekend
—Oh, I stayed at home.
33．—Did you go out yesterday afternoon
—No, I stayed at home and some tea.
34．—Where is your home
—My home is next to the .
十、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
35．at, I, before, day, the, yesterday, stayed, home (.)
__________________________
36．than, bigger, my, is, yours, bag (.)
__________________________
37．did, over, you, the, do, holiday, what, winter ( )
______________________________
38．I, fresh, a, lot, ate, of, food (.)
______________________________
39．want, film, a, magazine, I, to, buy, new (.)
______________________________
十一、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
40．Tom went to Beijing by train.(改为一般疑问句)
_________ Tom _________ to Beijing by train
41．I played basketball last weekend. (改为否定句)
I _______ _______ basketball last weekend.
42．Mike is 1.7 metres. John is 1.8 metres. (用比较级改为一句话)
_______________________________
43．Tom went to the park by bike yesterday. (写出同义句)
_______________________________
44．This building is 30 metres. (对画线部分提问)
_______________________________
十二、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
选择合适的句子完成对话。
Bob: Hi, Tom. How was your weekend
Tom: 45 Last Saturday I had a bad cold. 46
Bob: I’m sorry to hear that. 47
Tom: I’m OK now. How about your weekend
Bob: It was good. 48 The film was funny and I enjoyed it.
Tom: Sounds great. Did you do anything else
Bob: Yes, I did. 49
A．I stayed at home all weekend and slept.
B．Are you all right
C．Not so good.
D．I played football and picked apples.
E．I saw an interesting film at home.
十三、完形填空（每小题1分，共5分）
How about Jack’s last weekend On Sunday morning, Jack 50 at home and did his homework. After finishing the homework, he watched TV and listened to music. What did he 51 after lunch He 52 pictures with his family at the park. Then they 53 to the Italian restaurant. Jack had a lot of delicious food. It 54 a nice weekend.
( )50．A．stay B．stayed C．will stay
( )51．A．do B．did C．have
( )52．A．take B．takes C．took
( )53．A．go B．going C．went
( )54．A．is B．was C．were
十四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容，判断句子正误。对的写“F”，错的写“T”。
I’m Sarah. I went to Hangzhou on my holiday. I went by train. On the first day, I visited the West Lake with my parents. We rowed a boat and took many pictures. On the second day, we went shopping. We ate fresh food. I bought some gifts for my friends. On the third day, we went to a zoo. We saw many animals. They are cute. I had a lot of fun over my holiday.
55．Sarah went to Hangzhou by plane. ( )
56．Sarah visited the West Lake with friends. ( )
57．On the first day, they rowed a boat. ( )
58．On the third day, they ate fresh food. ( )
59．Sarah had a lot of fun over her holiday. ( )
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Last summer holiday, Wang Kun took a trip to Sanya, Hainan with his sister. It was a long holiday. Their father drove them to the railway station and they took the train to Sanya on July 11th and got to Sanya on the morning of July 12th. It was sunny and much warmer in Sanya. On the first day, they went to a nature park with their uncle. There is a big forest in it. The air is fresh. The clouds are white. They ran and played there for a long time. On the second day, they went to the beach. Wang Kun and his sister went swimming in the sea. They were both really excited. On July 14th, they went to the aquarium. They saw a lot of interesting and unusual fish there. On July 15th, they went shopping. They bought special gifts for their friends. They got back home by plane on July 16th. They were tired, but they were very happy.
60．The passage(短文) is about ______. ( )
A．Wang Kun and his sister B．Wang Kun’s trip to Sanya C．the weather in Sanya
61．How is the weather in Sanya ( )
A．It was cool. B．It was rainy and warmer. C．It was sunny and much warmer.
62．The underlined word “aquarium” means(意思是) “_____” in Chinese. ( )
A．水族馆 B．博物馆 C．自然
63．How did Wang Kun get back home ( )
A．By plane. B．By train. C．By car.
64．How was Wang Kun’s holiday in Sanya ( )
A．Exciting. B．Tiring. C．Happy.
十五、书面表达（共10分）
65．假如你是Jim，你的笔友Jack想了解你昨天 (周六) 的活动。请你根据下图给Jack写一封信，介绍你的周六生活。
要求：信件应包括图中的全部信息 (可适当发挥)，条理清楚，行文连贯，不少于50词 (信的开头和结尾已给出)。
Dear Jack,
How are you Let me tell you about my activities on Saturday.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
How about your weekend Please write to me and tell me about it.
Yours,
Jim
/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分（满分：30分）
1．A B A C B
【解析】1. The elephant is bigger than the dog.
2. Look at the shadow of the tree.
3. The plane is flying lower.
4. This box is heavier than that one.
5. We saw a dinosaur in the museum.
2．C B E A D
【解析】听力材料：
Hello, my name is Tom. Last weekend, I had a good time with my parents. In the morning, I ate breakfast quickly. Then, we took the bus to the park. We took some pictures there. It was a sunny day. I rode a bike and went fishing. My father’s fish is smaller than mine. Although we were very tired, we really had a wonderful time. What about your weekend
3．F F T T T
【解析】听力材料：
There are a lot of Changes in Guangzhou Zoo
Guangzhou Zoo has changed a lot over the years. In the past, the cages were small and simple, and the facilities were basic.
Now, big changes have taken place. The animal enclosures (动物围栏) are much larger and more natural. For example, the panda area has been redesigned with more greenery. New attractions like a small animal-themed playground have been added for kids. Also, there are more signs with animal information, which makes it easier for visitors to learn. These changes make the zoo a better place for both animals and people.
4．B A B B A
【解析】1. A: Hi, Liu Mei. I’m 1.6 meters. How tall are you
B: Hi, Linda. I’m 1.58 meters.
Question: Who is shorter
2. A: What does your father do, Ben
B: He is a doctor. He works hard.
Question: What does Ben’s father do
3. A: What are you going to do tomorrow, Lily
B: I’m going to the bookstore. I want to buy a storybook.
Question: What’s Lily going to buy
4. A: What are you doing, Jane
B: I’m writing goodbye letters to my friends.
Question: What is Jane doing
5. A: Why are you wearing the sunglasses, Laura
B: Because it’s sunny.
Question: What’s the weather like today
笔试部分（满分：70分）
5．C 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．C
【解析】5．AB划线部分发音均为[ ]，C划线部分发音为[ɑ ]，故选C。
6．AC划线部分发音均为[ ]，B划线部分发音为[ ]，故选B。
7．AB划线部分发音均为[e]，C划线部分发音为[i]，故选C。
8．BC划线部分发音均为[d]，A划线部分发音为[t]，故选A。
9．AB划线部分发音均为[ ]，C划线部分发音为[ ]，故选C。
10．B 11．A 12．A 13．C 14．B
【解析】10．A影子，B更低的，C杂志，AC是名词，B是形容词的比较级，故选B。
11．A那里，B观看，C买，BC是动词，A是副词，故选A。
12．A滑冰，B聪明的，C重的，BC是形容词，A是动词，故选A。
13．A读，B骑自行车，C有趣的，AB是动词的现在分词或者动名词，C是形容词，故选C。
14．A睡觉，B买，C骑，AC是动词的过去式，B是动词原形，故选B。
15．B
【解析】句意：露西160厘米高。艾玛165厘米高。所以，艾玛比露西高。根据than可知空处填比较级taller。
16．B
【解析】句意：他们上周日去公园放风筝了。根据last Sunday可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，and连接的动词形式要一致，went和flew是过去式。
17．A
【解析】句意：—你看望你的祖父母了吗？—是的，我参观了。助动词Did后跟动词原形visit；did引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, 主语+did.
18．A
【解析】句意：我的胳膊比你的长。根据句意可知空处表示“你的胳膊”，用名词性物主代词yours你的。
19．B
【解析】句意：怎么了？I’m OK now.我现在很好。I hurt my head.我伤了我的头。Sounds great!听起来好极了！选项B符合题意。
20．B
【解析】句意：凯茜比你年轻得多。many修饰可数名词复数，much可修饰形容词比较级，more是构成多音节形容词比较级的词，younger是形容词比较级。
21．C
【解析】句意：—上周一你还做了什么吗？—是的，我和朋友打篮球了。nothing没有什么，something一些事情(一般用在肯定句中)，anything任何事情(一般用在否定句和疑问句中)，句子是一般疑问句，anything符合题意。
22．B
【解析】句意：我的妹妹比我小。then然后，than比，and和，younger是形容词比较级，空处填than。
23．C
【解析】句意：—劳动节假期你拍照了吗？—是的，我拍了。助动词Did后接动词原形，take为动词原形，take pictures意为拍照，为固定短语，Did you...引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答用Yes, I did.。
24．A
【解析】句意：我拍了食物的照片。本题考查动词短语，took pictures of拍照，故选A。
25．stayed
【解析】句意：迈克昨晚待在家。根据句意可知是一般过去时，stay的过去式是stayed。
26．to buy
【解析】句意：我想买新的电影杂志。本题考查动词的形式。want to do sth想做某事，故答案为to buy。
27．heavier
【解析】句意：我比我的哥哥/弟弟重。本题考查形容词的比较级。heavy形容词，重的，than比，heavy用比较级heavier，故答案为heavier。
28．went
【解析】句意：萨拉前天去了人民公园。本题考查动词的形式。根据the day before yesterday前天，可知句子是一般过去时，go用过去式went，故答案为went。
29．metres
【解析】句意：爱丽丝40千克重并且1.6米高。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。metre名词，米，根据1.6可知metre用复数metres，故答案为metres。
30．magazine 31．see 32．last 33．drank 34．hotel
【解析】30．句意：我读了一本关于电影的杂志。magazine可数名词，杂志，a magazine about the film一本关于电影的杂志，故答案为magazine。
31．句意：—你看电影了吗？—是的，我看了。see the film动词短语，看电影，符合题意，故答案为see。
32．句意：—你上周末做什么了？—哦，我待在家里了。last weekend名词词组，上周末，故答案为last。
33．句意：—你昨天下午外出了吗？—不，我待在家里了并且喝了一些茶。句子缺少动词，drank是动词drink的过去式，drink some tea动词短语，喝了一些茶，故答案为drank。
34．句意：—你的家在哪里？—我的家挨着旅馆。hotel名词，旅馆，家挨着旅馆，符合题意，故答案为hotel。
35．I stayed at home the day before yesterday.
【解析】stay at home待在家，I我，the day before yesterday前天，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我前天待在家了。
36．My bag is bigger than yours.
【解析】than比，bigger更大的，my我的，is是，yours你的，bag包，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我的包比你的大。
37．What did you do over the winter holiday
【解析】本题考查句子结构。did助动词，over在……期间，you你，the定冠词，do做，holiday假期，what什么，winter冬天，根据所给问号，可知句子是特殊疑问句，根据所给单词词义连成句子：你在寒假期间做了什么？故答案为What did you do over the winter holiday
38．I ate a lot of fresh food.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。I我，fresh新鲜的，a lot of许多的，ate吃，food食物，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给的词义可连成句子：我吃了许多新鲜的食物。故答案为I ate a lot of fresh food.
39．I want to buy a new film magazine.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。want to想，a new film magazine一本新的电影杂志，I我，buy买，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我想买一本新的电影杂志。故答案为I want to buy a new film magazine.
40．Did go
【解析】原句句意：汤姆坐火车去了北京。went是动词过去式，改为一般疑问句，助动词用did，went变原形go。
41．didn’t play
【解析】句意：我上周末打篮球。时态是一般过去时，否定句在动词前加didn’t，动词的过去式played变成原形play。
42．Mike is shorter than John.
【解析】原句句意：迈克1.7米高。约翰1.8米高。用比较级改为一句话，句意为：迈克比约翰矮。更矮的shorter。
43．Tom rode a bike to the park yesterday.
【解析】原句句意：汤姆昨天骑自行车去了公园。went to the park by bike可替换为rode a bike to the park，表示骑自行车去公园。
44．How tall is this building
【解析】原句句意：这座建筑有30米。画线部分是高度，用how tall提问，is提至主语this building前。
45．C 46．A 47．B 48．E 49．D
【导语】本文讨论了周末活动。
45．上句问你的周末怎么样？可知这句回答周末情况，选项C“不是很好。”
46．上句说上周六我得了重感冒。结合选项，可知这句说待在家睡觉了，选项A“我整个周末都待在家睡觉了。”
47．下句说我现在没事了。可知这句问还好吗，选项B“你还好吗？”
48．下句说电影很有趣，我喜欢它。可知这句与看电影有关，选项E“我在家看了一部有趣的电影。”
49．结合上文，可知这句说做的事情，选项D“我踢足球和摘苹果了。”
50．B 51．A 52．C 53．C 54．B
【导语】本文讲了杰克上周末的活动。
50．句意：星期天上午，杰克待在家做作业了。did是过去时，and连接的动词形式要一致，横线处也填过去式stayed，故选B。
51．句意：午饭后他做什么了？A做，B做，C有，根据下文，可知这句问做什么了，助动词did后跟动词原形do，故选A。
52．句意：他在公园和家人拍照了。根据短文语境，可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式took，故选C。
53．句意：然后他们去了意大利餐馆。根据短文语境，可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式went，故选C。
54．句意：这是一个很好的周末。根据短文语境，可知该句是一般过去时，主语It是第三人称单数，be用is的过去式was，故选B。
55．F 56．F 57．T 58．F 59．T
【导语】本文讲了萨拉假期做的事情。
55．句意：萨拉乘飞机去了杭州。根据“I went to Hangzhou on my holiday. I went by train.”，可知是坐火车，故答案为F。
56．句意：萨拉和朋友一起去西湖游玩。根据“On the first day, I visited the West Lake with my parents.”，可知和父母去的，故答案为F。
57．句意：第一天，他们划船了。根据“On the first day, I visited the West Lake with my parents. We rowed a boat and took many pictures.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
58．句意：第三天，他们吃了新鲜的食物。根据“On the second day, we went shopping. We ate fresh food.”，可知第二天，吃了新鲜的食物，故答案为F。
59．句意：萨拉在假期里玩得很开心。根据“ I had a lot of fun over my holiday.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
60．B 61．C 62．A 63．A 64．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了王坤和姐姐/妹妹去三亚的旅行。
60．句意：文章是关于王坤去三亚的旅行的。A王坤和他的姐姐/妹妹，B王坤去三亚的旅行，C三亚的天气，根据“Last summer holiday, Wang Kun took a trip to Sanya, Hainan with his sister.”可知文章主要介绍了王坤去三亚的旅行，故选B。
61．句意：三亚的天气怎么样？A天气是凉爽的。B天气是有雨并且比较暖和的。C天气是晴朗并且比较暖和的。根据“It was sunny and much warmer in Sanya.”可知三亚的天气是晴朗并且比较暖和的，故选C。
62．句意：划线的单词“aquarium”的中文意思是水族馆。A水族馆，B博物馆，C自然，根据“They saw a lot of interesting and unusual fish there.”可知他们看到许多鱼，应该是去了水族馆，故选A。
63．句意：王坤怎么回家的？A坐飞机。B坐火车。C开车。根据“They got back home by plane on July 16th.”可知王坤是坐飞机回家的，故选A。
64．句意：王坤在三亚的假期怎么样？A令人激动的。B累人的。C开心的。根据“They were tired, but they were very happy.”可知王坤在三亚的旅行是开心的，故选C。
65．范文：
Dear Jack,
How are you Let me tell you about my activities on Saturday.
In the morning, I cleaned my room and then I listened to music to relax. In the afternoon, I did my homework carefully. In the evening, I watched TV for a while, and then I read an interesting book. It was a busy but happy day.
How about your weekend Please write to me and tell me about it. Yours, Jim
【解析】1. 题干解读：注意文章为一般过去时态，人称用第一人称。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：cleaned my room打扫了我的房间，listened to music听了音乐，did my homework做了作业，watched TV看了电视，busy but happy忙碌而开心的
参考句型：In the morning/afternoon/evening, I...；It was a...
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