2026年中考英语模拟卷(安徽专用)(含答案解析+听力音频及原文)

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2026年中考英语模拟卷(安徽专用)(含答案解析+听力音频及原文)

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2026年中考英语模拟卷(安徽专用)解析卷
英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号,用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔、涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束时,将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
1.Where are the speakers
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】M: How long can I keep this book
W: If you have a student card you can keep it for a week.
2.What is Mary playing in the next room
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】Mary is playing the erhu in the next room.
3.How was the weather yesterday
A.It was rainy. B.It was sunny. C.It was cloudy.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Did you meet Henry at the cinema yesterday
M: No. We just stayed at home because it was rainy.
4.What are the two speakers talking about
A.Eating habits. B.Dining places. C.Table manners.
【答案】C
【原文】A: Linda, what shall we do when we eat with foreigners
B: Never say “I’m full” if you don’t want more food. It’s impolite.
5.What does Bill want to be when he grows up
A.A teacher. B.A doctor. C.An artist.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Bill, what do you want to be when you grow up
M: I want to be a doctor.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听对话,回答下面两个小题。
6.What does the girl want to buy
A.A skirt. B.A T-shirt. C.A sweater.
7.How much is it
A.35 yuan. B.45 yuan. C.55 yuan.
【答案】6.B 7.B
【原文】M: Can I help you
W: Yes. I want a T-shirt for my brother.
M: What color does he like
W: Blue.
M: What about this one It’s nice.
W: How much is it
M: It’s 45 yuan.
W: OK. I’ll take it.
M: Here you are.
What does the girl want to buy
How much is it
听下面对话,回答下列小题。
8.How was the schoolwork in primary school
A.Really good. B.Really easy. C.Really difficult.
9.Did the man use to be nervous about tests
A.Yes, he did. B.No, he didn’t. C.It doesn’t mention.
10.What can we know from the conversation
A.The tests in primary school were not easy. B.Now they must wear the school uniform. C.Both of them used to hate P.E. class.
【答案】8.B 9.A 10.C
【原文】W: Hi Jack, long time no see.
M: Hi Mary, do you know my six year old brother started school this week
W: Oh, that’s good, he’s really lucky. Life was great when I was 6.
M: Really why
W: Oh, schoolwork was really easy.
M: Not for me, I didn’t use to like tests. Now I don’t worry about tests, but I really used to be nervous about them.
W: But the tests in primary school were easy.
M: Well, yes, they were too difficult. I think I still like high school more than primary school.
W: But we used to play every day after school, now we just study all the time.
M: Yeah, but we used to have to wear the school uniform, now we can wear what we like.
W: I don’t mind wearing a school uniform. I don’t like thinking about what to wear every day. I do remember one bad thing about primary school girl. I used to hate PE class. Now I love it.
M: Oh, me too.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11.How did Sally know about the activity
A.From a friend. B.From a notice. C.From a website.
12.When did Sally go to the park
A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday.
13.What did Sally get
A.Gloves and tools. B.Gloves and plastic bags. C.Tools and plastic bags.
14.Where did Group 2 collect the rubbish
A.On the lake. B.On the hill. C.On the grass.
15.How long did they work there
A.One hour. B.Two hours. C.Three hours.
【答案】11.B 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.C
【原文】
Hi, I’m Sally. A few days ago, when my friends and I were playing in our neighborhood, we saw a notice about a clean-up day at the park. It needed volunteers. Without thinking twice, we decided to take part in it. On Sunday morning, we got there early by bike. We were divided into two groups. Each of us was given a pair of gloves and two plastic bags. I was in Group One. We picked up the waste around the park. I was surprised to see how much waste was left behind. What about Group Two They were on the boat. They collected the rubbish in the lake. After three hours of hard work, the park looked much cleaner. We were so happy.
IV. 信息转换(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
A Young Hero
Who A student called Zhang Zhixun.
When At about 16 o’clock in the morning, on April 3.
What Lele was afraid because he couldn’t walk or 17 .
When feeling the shaking, he carried Lele out of the classroom 18 .
Lele has a serious disease, so he is too 19 to walk.
Lele said when Zhang came to pick him up, he felt warm in his 20 .
【答案】16.eight 17.move 18.fast 19.weak 20.heart
【原文】 On April third a young hero called Zhang Zhixun was popular online. He is a high school student in Fujian. At about eight o’clock in the morning and earthquake made students feel the shaking feeling. A student called Lele was so afraid because he couldn’t walk or move. John carried him out of the classroom fast and put him in the wheelchair. Lele has a serious illness, so he is too weak to walk. He usually uses a wheelchair. Because the classroom isn’t large enough. His wheelchair is outside the room. Later when talking about his experience. Lele said when John came to pick him up. He felt warm in his heart.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
V. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1.My brother enjoys singing and ________ favorite subject is music.(  )
A.his B.her C.your D.their
【分析】我哥哥喜欢唱歌,他最喜欢的科目是音乐。
【解答】his他的;her她的;your你的;their他们的。根据前句主语"My brother"(我哥哥)可知,此处指"他的"最喜欢的科目,应用his。
故选:A。
2.—What's your favorite subject?
—I like art best.I can draw what I like,____________ it makes me happy.(  )
A. but B. so C. and D. as
【分析】—你最喜欢的科目是什么?—我最喜欢艺术。我可以画我喜欢的东西,并且这让我很开心。
【解答】but但是;so所以;and并且;as正如。I can draw what I like(我可以画我喜欢的东西)和it makes me happy(这让我很开心)是并列关系,用and连接。
故选:C。
3.By the way,speaking of must﹣eat food,what do you ,Li Hua?(  )
A.insist B.imagine C.suppose D.suggest
【分析】顺便一提,说到必吃美食,李华,你推荐什么?
【解答】A.insist 坚持;B.imagine 想象;C.suppose 猜想、认为;D.suggest 建议,推荐。根据By the way,speaking of must﹣eat food(顺便一提,说到必吃美食)可知,此处是你推荐什么?
故选:D。
4.I all the housework already.The room is really clean now.(  )
A.did B.will do C.am doing D.have done
【分析】我已经做了所有的家务。房间现在真的很干净。
【解答】根据后句"房间现在真的很干净"可知,家务已经完成,强调对现在造成的影响,用现在完成时。构成have/has+动词的过去分词。
故选:D。
5.﹣Mum,I wonder we will go for a picnic this weekend.
﹣It depends on the weather.If it's sunny,we will go.(  )
A.whether B.why C.where D.how
【分析】—妈妈,我想知道这个周末我们是否要去野餐。
—这取决于天气。如果是晴天,我们就去。
【解答】whether是否;why为什么;where哪里;how如何。根据答语"It depends on the weather.If it's sunny,we will go."(这取决于天气。如果是晴天,我们就去。)可知,去野餐的计划尚未确定,取决于天气状况,因此宾语从句表示"是否"之意,应用whether引导。
故选:A。
6.Try to help someone in need,________ it's offering praise or lending a listening ear.(  )
A. because B. although C. whether D. unless
【分析】试着帮助有需要的人,无论是给予赞扬还是倾听。
【解答】because因为;although虽然;whether无论;unless除非。whether…or…"无论是……还是……",固定搭配,此处应填whether。其它选项语意不通。
故选:C。
7.—Do you know in our daily life?
—Yes.We can save water and paper.(  )
A.why should we go green
B.why we should go green
C.how should we go green
D.how we should go green
【分析】—你知道我们在日常生活中该如何践行环保理念吗? —是的。我们可以节约用水和纸张。
【解答】宾语从句需用陈述语序(引导词 + 主语 + 谓语),选项A和C是疑问语序,排除选项A和C;根据答语We can save water and paper(我们可以节约用水和纸张)可知,询问的是方式,而不是原因,再排除选项B;选项D是正确的。
故选:D。
8.With so much fake(假的) news online,we must check information before sharing it.(  )
A.more careful B.more carefully
C.most careful D.most carefully
【分析】网上有这么多假新闻,我们分享之前必须细心核对信息。
【解答】careful细心的,比较级是more careful,最高级是most careful;副词是carefully,比较级是more carefully,最高级是most carefully。分析结构可知此处应填一个副词作状语修饰动词check,因此可先排除A和C。分析句意可知此句暗含比较级,因此正确答案是more carefully。
故选:B。
9. the manager was very tired,he didn't stop to rest.(  )
A.Because B.However C.Although D.If
【分析】尽管经理很累,他没有停下来休息。
【解答】A.因为;B.然而;C.尽管;D.如果。根据题干可知,此处指的是"尽管"他很累,也没停下来。
故选:C。
10.—I'm so worried about the competition.
—______.You've prepared well for it.(  )
A.Take it easy B.That's all right
C.It doesn't matter D. Congratulations
【分析】——我非常担心这个比赛。
——放松。你已经为它准备很好了。
【解答】A.放松;B.好吧;C.没关系;D.祝贺你。根据上下文逻辑可知,此处是在让对方放松,不要紧张。
故选:A。
VI. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
On a cold December afternoon in 2025,a 4﹣year﹣old boy fell into an ice hole while playing near a lake.The cold water made him (1) B  .He kept (2) A  his arms and kicking his legs wildly,shouting and trying his best to get out of the icy water.People were afraid that stepping on the thin ice would make it (3) B  even more.
Just then,13﹣year﹣old Li Jiating rode past on her electric bike.When she saw the boy in the icy water,she rushed over without thinking. "I'm light—Let me help!" she shouted.She lay flat on the ice to (4) B  her weight,and then took a long plastic pipe (塑料管) from a man nearby.She handed the pipe to the boy and told him to hold it tightly.But just as she pulled the boy up a little,a loud (5) C  was heard—the ice under her body broke.Li fell into the cold water too,but she still held the pipe tightly with both hands to stop the boy from (6) A  deeper.
Luckily,people quickly pulled Li out first.Soon after,firefighters arrived with (7) D  and saved the boy successfully.Li was wet and shaking,yet she left without a (8) B  .
The boy's family was really grateful (感激的) and wanted to thank Li.They posted search notices online.On December 17,one of Li's relatives read the notice and recognized her.When the boy's family offered her a reward (回报) of some money,she refused it (9) C  and only took a box of milk. "I just wanted to help him," she said softly.
Li's (10) A  act has warmed millions of people's hearts.She changed a cold,dangerous moment into a story of hope.
(1) A.happy B.scared C.tired D.excited
(2) A.waving B.beating C.washing D.holding
(3) A.fall B.break C.rise D.grow
(4) A.lose B.spread C.control D.save
(5) A.song B.voice C.noise D.music
(6) A.going down B.sitting down C.getting up D.standing up
(7) A.gifts B.books C.toys D.tools
(8) A.photo B.word C.notice D.letter
(9) A.angrily B.sadly C.politely D.suddenly
(10) A.brave B.funny C.strict D.lucky
【分析】本文讲述了2025年12月,13岁的李嘉婷在冰湖旁勇敢救助落水4岁男童的感人故事,展现了她的善良、勇敢与无私。
【解答】(1)考查形容词词义辨析。句意:冰冷的河水让他感到害怕。happy开心的;scared害怕的;tired疲劳的;excited兴奋的。根据前文"a 4﹣year﹣old boy fell into an ice hole...(一个4岁男孩掉进了冰窟窿……)"可知,孩子落水后会感到"害怕"。故选B。
(2)考查动名词词义辨析。句意:他不停地挥动手臂,疯狂地踢腿。waving挥动;beating击打;washing清洗;holding抓住。根据"...trying his best to get out of the icy water.(……拼命想从冰冷的河水中出来。)"可知,他在水中挣扎求生时会"挥舞"手臂。故选A。
(3)考查动词词义辨析。句意:人们担心踩在薄冰上会使它更容易破裂。fall落下;break破裂;rise上升;grow生长。根据后文"the ice under her body broke.(她身下的冰破裂了。)"可知,人们担心薄冰会"破裂"。故选B。
(4)考查动词词义辨析。句意:她平躺在冰面上以分散自身重量。lose失去;spread分散/展开;control控制;save节省。根据"She lay flat on the ice...(她平躺在冰面上……)"及结合常识可推断,平躺是为了将体重"分散"到更大面积,减少压强。故选B。
(5)考查名词词义辨析。句意:但就在她把男孩往上拉了一点时,听到一声巨响——她身体下的冰破了。song歌曲;voice嗓音;noise响声/噪音;music音乐。根据"the ice under her body broke.(她身体下的冰破裂了。)"可知,冰面破裂时会发出"巨响"。故选C。
(6)考查动词短语辨析。句意:但她的双手仍紧紧抓住管子,防止男孩下沉更深。going down下沉;sitting down坐下;getting up起来;standing up站起来。根据"Li fell into the cold water too,(李佳婷也掉进了冷水里,)"可知,她要去防止男孩"下沉"更深。故选A。
(7)考查名词词义辨析。句意:消防员带着工具迅速赶到,成功救出男孩。gifts礼物;books书籍;toys玩具;tools工具。根据"firefighters arrived with...and saved the boy successfully.(消防员带着...迅速赶到,并成功救出男孩。)"可知,消防员执行救援任务要携带专业"工具"。故选D。
(8)考查名词词义辨析。句意:李佳婷浑身湿透、瑟瑟发抖,却一言不发地离开了。photo照片;word话语;notice通知;letter信件。"without a word"是固定短语,意为"一言不发/默默离开"。故选B。
(9)考查副词词义辨析。句意:男孩家人给她酬金时,她礼貌地拒绝了。angrily生气地;sadly伤心地;politely礼貌地;suddenly突然地。根据"she refused it...and only took a box of milk.(她……拒绝了,只收下了一盒牛奶。)"以及后文"I just wanted to help him(我只是想帮助他)"可知,她是"礼貌地"拒绝酬谢。故选C。
(10)考查形容词词义辨析。句意:李佳婷的勇敢行为温暖了数百万人的心。brave勇敢的;funny有趣的;strict严格的;lucky幸运的。根据前文"When she saw the boy in the icy water,she rushed over without thinking.(当她看到那个男孩身处冰冷的水中时,她毫不犹豫地冲了过去。)"可知,她不顾个人安危救人,说明她很勇敢。故选A。
B
Last summer,my family moved to a new city.When September arrived,I didn't know anyone at my(1) C  school.The thought of walking into a classroom full of strangers made me feel really(2) D  .Just as I felt worried about how to(3) A  the first day,something unexpected happened.
On the first day,our class teacher gave us a small(4) A  .She asked us to write down one thing we were excited about for the school year.At first,I didn't know what to write.But then I(5) B  remembered that the school had an art club!I'd always loved(6) C  ,so maybe the club would be a great thing to share.
That one small idea changed my mind.I(7) B  that fitting into a new school didn't have to be hard.All I needed was to find one thing that I could look forward to.After I joined the art club,I met many students with the same(8) D  as me,and we quickly became good friends.I found my happy space in the art club.Little by little,I started to enjoy(9) B  school life.
Only you can create your happy space.As you head into a new school year,find something that(10) A  you.It might be something very small,but even that tiny spark (火花) can make a big difference.
(1) A.large B.small C.new D.old
(2) A.moved B.sleepy C.bored D.nervous
(3) A.get through B.look for C.drop by D.think about
(4) A.task B.flower C.bag D.speech
(5) A.differently B.suddenly C.actually D.generally
(6) A.cooking B.singing C.drawing D.reading
(7) A.decided B.realized C.regretted D.required
(8) A.heights B.weights C.plans D.interests
(9) A.your B.my C.his D.her
(10) A.excites B.chooses C.worries D.shocks
【分析】文章作者介绍了自己在新学校的情况。
【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:当九月来临,我在我的新学校里一个人也不认识。A大的;B小的;C新的;D旧的。根据上文Last summer,my family moved to a new city.(去年夏天,我们一家人搬到了一座新的城市。)可知,作者来到了一个新学校。故选C。
(2)考查形容词。句意:一想到要走进一间满是陌生人的教室,我就感到格外紧张。A受感动的;B困倦的;C无聊的;D紧张的。根据空前The thought of walking into a classroom full of strangers(一想到要走进一间满是陌生人的教室)可知,作者感到紧张。故选D。
(3)考查动词短语。句意:就在我正发愁该如何熬过第一天时,一件意想不到的事情发生了。A熬过;B寻找;C顺便拜访;D考虑。根据空前I felt worried about(我感到担忧) 可知,作者发愁该如何熬过第一天。故选A。
(4)考查名词。句意:第一天,班主任给我们布置了一项小小的任务。A任务;B花;C包;D演讲。根据下文She asked us to write down one thing we were excited about for the school year.(她让我们写下一件对新学年感到期待的事。)可知,班主任给作者他们布置了任务。故选A。
(5)考查副词。句意:但就在这时,我突然想起学校有一个美术社团!A不同地;B突然;C实际上;D大体上。根据上文At first,I didn't know what to write.(起初,我不知道该写些什么。)可知,作者突然想起学校有一个美术社团。故选B。
(6)考查动词。句意:我一直都很喜欢画画,所以或许这个社团会是一个很棒的分享平台。A做饭;B唱歌;C画画;D读。根据上文But then I suddenly remembered that the school had an art club!(但就在这时,我突然想起学校有一个美术社团!)可知,作者一直喜欢画画。故选C。
(7)考查动词。句意:我意识到,融入一所新学校并非一件难事。A决定;B意识到;C后悔;D要求。根据空后that fitting into a new school didn't have to be hard.(融入一所新学校并非一件难事。)可知,作者意识到融入一所新学校不难。故选B。
(8)考查名词。句意:加入美术社团后,我遇到了许多和我有着相同爱好的同学,我们很快就成了好朋友。A高度;B重量;C计划;D兴趣。根据下文and we quickly became good friends.(我们很快就成了好朋友。)可知,作者遇到了与自己有相同兴趣的同学。故选D。
(9)考查代词。句意:渐渐地,我开始享受我的校园生活。A你的;B我的;C他的;D她的。根据上文I found my happy space in the art club.(我在美术社团找到了我的快乐空间。)可知,我开始享受我的校园生活。故选B。
(10)考查动词。句意:当你迈入新的学年,去寻找能让你心生热爱、满怀热忱的事物。A使兴奋;B选择;C担心;D使震惊。根据上文Only you can create your happy space.(唯有你,才能打造属于自己的快乐天地。)可知,迈入新学年,找到使自己兴奋地事情。故选A。
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
VII. 补全对话 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A:Have you finished your reading report,Zhang Hua?
B:Not yet,Sun Wei.I really have no idea about it.Can you help me with it?
A: (1) A  But I have to say,you shouldn't always put things off until the very last minute.
B: (2) E  However,I don't know how to change that.
A:Managing time well might be helpful to you.
B: (3) C 
A:First,you should set a goal. (4) F  Then,you can put a red check mark on each day that you read.
B:What is next?
A:Well,after a week,you'll see a row of red marks.It is a useful way.
B:OK,I see. (5) D  I'll have a try.
A.Sure,I'd love to.
B.Have you finished your reading report?
C.How can I manage time well?
D.Thanks for your advice.
E.You're right.
F.For example,reading twenty minutes each day.
G.Do you have any special methods?
【分析】本文是Sun Wei和Zhang Hua之间关于阅读报告及时间管理的对话。Sun Wei针对Zhang Hua拖延的问题,提出了管理时间、设定目标并记录进度的具体建议。
【解答】(1)根据上文Can you help me with it?(你能帮我吗?)和下文But I have to say,you shouldn't always put things off until the very last minute.(但我不得不说,你不应该总是把事情拖到最后一刻。)可知,A的回应应表示乐意提供帮助。A项"当然,我很乐意。"符合语境且衔接自然,故选A。
(2)根据上文you shouldn't always put things off until the very last minute.(你不应该总是把事情拖到最后一刻。)和However,I don't know how to change that.(然而,我不知道如何改变这一点。)可知,说明B接受了A的批评或观点。E项"你说得对。"表示赞同,故选E。
(3)根据上文Managing time well might be helpful to you.(管理好时间可能对你有帮助。)和First,you should set a goal.(首先,你应该设定一个目标。)可知,这说明B在此询问了管理时间的方法,C项"我怎样才能很好地管理时间?"衔接了上下文的转折,故选C。
(4)根据上文First,you should set a goal. (首先,你应该设定一个目标。)可知,随后进一步说明了具体的记录方法。F项"例如,每天阅读二十分钟。"作为目标的具体实例,符合此处先定标、后举例的逻辑递进,故选F。
(5)根据上文Well,after a week,you'll see a row of red marks.It is a useful way.(好吧,一周后,你会看到一排红色的痕迹。这是一种有用的方法。)和下文I'll have a try.(我试试看。)可知,D项"谢谢你的建议。"表达了对Sun Wei所给建议的感谢,使对话在礼貌的氛围中结束,故选D。
VIII. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
One morning in September 2018,after a bad thunderstorm,I found a baby bird on the ground outside our home.His eyes were tightly shut and he was shaking.The poor little bird was left behind by his flock (鸟群).Clearly,he was too young to be able to survive on his own.I placed him in a cardboard box with tea towels.I stayed up all night that day to research how to care for him.
The next day,he woke with his mouth wide open to let out a sharp hunger call.I fed him termites (白蚁) and chirped (叽喳叫) at him.He chirped back,jumped into my hand and then fell asleep in my palm (掌心).To him,I was a mama bird.
For the next 84 days,the cute little thing lived on me.Wherever I went,he would fly alongside me.He would make short flights from my hand to my head and then slide (滑行) down from my long hair to my hand to rest again.He went into hiding in my clothes while I learned his different calls.I never named him because he didn't belong to me — I had to remind myself that he needed to return to the wild.
Almost three months later,he was stronger,more confident and flying farther from me.His flock returned to the grasslands.It was time for him to go.Before I flew back to England in November for the holiday season,I decided that the bird should be allowed outside to fly daily.I took him out to the flock three times.On the fourth day,the bird flew away with them.
When I returned in January,I would watch out for him whenever the finches (雀科小鸟) flew past.I still cry when I think of him.I wrote our story into a book,Fledgling.That,along with the lesson that any tiny animal can make a difference,will be his legacy (遗赠物).
(1)According to the article,where did the baby bird like to rest?  D 
A.On the ground.
B.In a cardboard box.
C.On the tea towel.
D.Inside the writer's hand.
(2)Why didn't the writer name the bird?  C 
A.Because she considered it strange to name a bird.
B.Because she could not come up with a satisfying name.
C.Because she knew the bird would sooner or later fly back to its flock.
D.Because she was sure that birds could not understand human language.
(3)What was the writer's purpose in writing the article?  B 
A.To introduce a kind of baby bird.
B.To call on people to care for tiny animals.
C.To encourage people to look for baby birds.
D.To tell people how to take care of a baby bird.
【分析】本文主要讲了作者救助了一只幼鸟,并和他共处了80多天。在把小鸟放归大自然之后,作者把他们之间的故事写进了一本书里。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第三段"He would make short flights from my hand to my head and then slide down from my long hair to my hand to rest again."(它会从我的手短暂飞到我的头上,然后顺着我的长发滑下来,再次回到我的手中休息。)可知,这只幼鸟喜欢在作者的手上休息。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段最"I never named him because he didn't belong to me—I had to remind myself that he needed to return to the wild."(我从未给它起名字,因为它不属于我——我必须提醒自己,它需要回到野外去。)可知,作者认为小鸟终究要回到它的鸟群中,所以没有给它起名字。故选C。
(3)推理判断题。文章通过叙述作者救助并陪伴一只被鸟群遗弃的幼鸟长大、最终放归野外的动人经历,并在最后一段点出"any tiny animal can make a difference,(任何微小的动物都可能带来影响,)的道理,以此呼吁人们关爱小动物。因此,作者的写作意图是呼吁人们关爱微小动物。故选B。
B
In a small village,there were two brothers named Jamie and Jack.They lived next door to each other on their farms for 20 years.Every day,they worked together and happily helped one another.
One day,the two brothers had a fight over a small misunderstanding (误解),which quickly turned into a bigger problem.They stopped working together and began using malicious words towards each other.After that,neither spoke to the other again.
After a week,someone knocked on Jamie's door.When he opened it,he found a man with a carpenter's (木匠的) toolbox.The man said, "I'm looking for some work.Do you have any small jobs I can help with?"
Jamie thought for a moment and replied, "Yes,I have a job for you." He pointed to a wide ditch (沟渠) outside his farm and said, "My brother and I used to work together,but last week,he dug this ditch to separate our farms.I want you to build a tall fence (围栏) there,so I don't have to see my brother anymore."
The carpenter agreed.Jamie then left for the town to do some shopping.When he came back,instead of the fence he had asked the carpenter to build,he was surprised to see a beautiful bridge across the ditch.
Just as he was about to ask the carpenter what had happened,Jack walked across the bridge with tears (眼泪) in his eyes. "I'm so sorry,Jamie.After everything I've said,you still built this bridge to fix things between us," Jack said. "You're the best brother ever." He then gave Jamie a warm hug.
At that moment,the two brothers realized just how important they were to each other.The bridge was not just a way to cross the ditch— it was a symbol for them to rebuild their relationship and understanding.
(1)What do the underlined words "malicious words" in Paragraph 2 mean?  C 
A.Right words.
B.Warm words.
C.Bad words.
(2)Why did Jamie ask the carpenter to build a fence?  C 
A.To protect his wealth.
B.To fix the relationship with Jack.
C.To keep Jack out of his life.
(3)How did Jack feel when he saw the bridge?  A 
A.Touched.
B.Angry.
C.Disappointed.
(4)What is the best title for the text?  B 
A.More Ditches,More Fences
B.Building Bridges,Not Fences
C.Best Brothers Hurt Each Other
【分析】本文主要讲述了Jamie和Jack两兄弟因误会反目,木匠却在沟渠上建了一座桥,最终让兄弟俩重归于好的故事,传递了"搭建沟通之桥,而非隔阂之篱"的人生哲理。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段the two brothers had a fight over a small misunderstanding (误解),which quickly turned into a bigger problem.They stopped working together and began using malicious words towards each other.After that,neither spoke to the other again.(这两兄弟因为一个小误会吵了一架,很快就变成了大问题。他们停止了合作,开始用......从那以后,谁也没有再和对方说话。)可知,兄弟俩吵架后互相说伤害对方的坏话,因此"malicious words"意思是"不好的话",因此选"Bad words"。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第四段I want you to build a tall fence there,so I don't have to see my brother anymore.(我要你在那里建一个高高的栅栏,这样我就不用再见到我哥哥了。)可知,他建围栏是为了把Jack隔绝在自己的生活之外。故选C。
(3)推理判断题。根据第六段Jack walked across the bridge with tears (眼泪) in his eyes. "I'm so sorry,Jamie.After everything I've said,you still built this bridge to fix things between us," Jack said. "You're the best brother ever." He then gave Jamie a warm hug.(Jack含着眼泪走过桥。"我很抱歉,Jamie。"在我说了那么多话之后,你仍然为我们搭建了一座桥梁来修复我们之间的关系,"Jack说。"你是最好的哥哥。"然后他给了Jamie一个温暖的拥抱。)可知,Jack看到桥后眼含泪水,向Jamie道歉、称赞Jamie,还给了Jamie拥抱,因此Jack看到桥后十分感动。故选A。
(4)标题归纳题。根据第二段the two brothers had a fight over a small misunderstanding (误解),which quickly turned into a bigger problem.They stopped working together and began using malicious words towards each other.After that,neither spoke to the other again.(这两兄弟因为一个小误会吵了一架,很快就变成了大问题。他们停止了合作,开始用恶语相向。从那以后,谁也没有再和对方说话。)第六段Jack walked across the bridge with tears (眼泪) in his eyes. "I'm so sorry,Jamie.After everything I've said,you still built this bridge to fix things between us," Jack said. "You're the best brother ever." He then gave Jamie a warm hug.(Jack含着眼泪走过桥。"我很抱歉,Jamie。"在我说了那么多话之后,你仍然为我们搭建了一座桥梁来修复我们之间的关系,"Jack说。"你是最好的哥哥。"然后他给了Jamie一个温暖的拥抱。)冰结合全文信息可知,本文主要讲述了Jamie和Jack两兄弟因误会反目,木匠却在沟渠上建了一座桥,最终让兄弟俩重归于好的故事,传递了"搭建沟通之桥,而非隔阂之篱"的人生哲理,因此最佳标题是"搭建沟通之桥,而非隔阂之篱"。故选B。
C
The Taklimakan Desert,the largest desert in China,is known as the "Sea of Death".To stop it from spreading,a green belt (带) was built around it.This belt is 3,046 kilometers long and made up of many plants that can live without much water.
The project started in 1978 and took about forty years to finish.It was a national﹣level tree planting project led by the government.The project has achieved a gradual increase in reforestation.It has formed a 2,761﹣kilometer sand﹣blocking (阻沙的) belt around the desert by 2023.However,the most difficult part was the final 285﹣kilometer gap.To complete the final part,experts used three main ways.In areas with enough water and good soil,they planted plants to form a wall.In dry areas,they used solar panels (太阳能电池板) to produce electricity and slow down the wind.They also planted plants under the solar panels,which helped fix sand in place.In areas without water,they used engineering methods to control sand.
The project has been successful in achieving its goals.It has helped to protect the environment and infrastructure (基础设施).The project is an example of how science and technology can be used to protect the environment.
(1)Why did people build the belt?  D 
A.To make it the largest desert in China.
B.To complete a tree planting project.
C.To produce electricity and slow down the wind.
D.To stop the desert from spreading.
(2)What kinds of plants did people plant?  C 
A.Plants that need enough water and good soil.
B.Plants that can grow in deep sea water.
C.Plants that can live without much water.
D.Plants that can produce many fruits.
(3)What is the main purpose of this text?  B 
A.To introduce the size of the Taklimakan Desert.
B.To describe a successful environmental project.
C.To explain why planting trees is important.
D.To compare different sand control methods.
【分析】本文介绍了中国为阻止塔克拉玛干沙漠蔓延而建造的防沙绿化带工程,讲述了其建设历程、治沙方法及成功的环保意义
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段To stop it from spreading,a green belt (带) was built around it.(为了阻止其蔓延,人们在其周围修建了一条绿化带。)明确说明建造绿化带是为了阻止沙漠扩张。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段This belt is 3,046 kilometers long and made up of many plants that can live without much water.(这条带子长 3046 公里,由许多能在缺水环境下生存的植物组成。)表明种植的是耐旱植物。故选C。
(3)主旨大意题。根据第一段 The Taklimakan Desert,the largest desert in China,is known as the "Sea of Death".To stop it from spreading,a green belt (带) was built around it.This belt is 3,046 kilometers long and made up of many plants that can live without much water.(塔克拉玛干沙漠是中国最大的沙漠,它被称为"死亡之海"。为了阻止其蔓延,人们在其周围修建了一条绿化带。这条带子长 3046 公里,由许多能在缺水环境下生存的植物组成。)和通讯全文,全文介绍塔克拉玛干沙漠防沙绿化带的建造过程、方法及成果,最后一段指出项目成功并起到环保示范作用,因此文章目的是介绍一项成功的环保工程。故选B。
D
As global(全球的) temperatures keep rising,an international climate change conference was held in Scotland.Experts from all over the world worked together to find ways to control global warming.
However,cold air sometimes seriously influences the mid﹣latitude(维度) areas in winter.That is why we can still have a very cold winter even on our warming planet.The cold winter and global warming,two very different facts,are not contradictory.
As a result of the warming climate,China's winter temperature has increased by 0.41℃ every ten years since 1961.However,temperatures have still dropped quickly in some parts of China.Global warming has changed the Earth's air circulation and weather patterns.In November,La Nina had an effect on China.It was caused by strong winds from the Pacific Ocean.It brought more cold air to China.
Another cause of the cold weather is the warming Arctic(北极).It is warming nearly three times faster than other parts on Earth.The warming Arctic allows cold air to divide and move south rapidly,leading to serious cold waves.
Will winters become much colder?Reports say that China may experience colder winters in the future.
(1)Why did experts hold the international conference in Scotland?  D 
A.To stop cold waves.
B.To know about La Nina.
C.To study the Arctic.
D.To deal with global warming.
(2)What does the underlined word"contradictory"mean?  D 
A.Similar.
B.Proper.
C.Common.
D.Opposite.
(3)Which factor causes cold air to move south rapidly and bring cold waves?  B 
A.The cooling of the Arctic.
B.The warming of the Arctic.
C.Strong winds from the Atlantic Ocean.
D.A drop in global temperatures.
(4)What can we infer from the passage about future winters in China?  B 
A.They will be warmer than before.
B.They may become colder than before.
C.They will stay the same as they are now.
D.They will have no problems with cold waves.
【分析】本文主要介绍了全球气候变化的相关情况。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Experts from all over the world worked together to find ways to control global warming.(来自世界各地的专家共同努力寻找控制全球变暖的方法。)可知,专家们在苏格兰召开这次国际会议是为了应对全球变暖。故选D。
(2)词义猜测题。根据第二段The cold winter and global warming,two very different facts,are not contradictory.(寒冷的冬天和全球变暖,这两个完全不同的事实,并不......)可知,寒冷的冬天和全球变暖是两个不同的事实,并不矛盾,因此"contradictory"意思是"矛盾的,对立的",因此选"opposite"。故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据第四段The warming Arctic allows cold air to divide and move south rapidly,leading to serious cold waves.(变暖的北极允许冷空气分裂并迅速向南移动,导致严重的寒潮。)可知,北极变暖导致冷空气迅速南下并带来寒潮。故选B。
(4)推理判断题。根据最后一段Reports say that China may experience colder winters in the future.(有报道称,中国未来的冬天可能会更冷。)可知,从文章中我们可以推断出中国未来的冬天可能会比以前更冷。故选B。
E
Mike was an exchange student from Britain.He was invited to have dinner at his Chinese friend Joe's home.________
In China,it's common for everyone to share dishes from the same plate.But in Britain,people usually have their own servings.
The eating tools are also different.In China,chopsticks are mainly used,but in Britain,knives and forks are common.Seeing Mike having trouble with his chopsticks,Joe patiently taught him how to use them.He also started serving Mike food,which is a sign of being polite and friendly in China,but not common in Britain.
During the dinner,Mike rested his elbows (肘) on the table while eating.But Joe told him it's not proper to do so in China.While in Britain,it might not be such a strict rule.Also,in China,it's important not to eat too fast or too much at once,but in Britain,the way of eating can be different.Mike ate quite quickly,which made Joe notice the difference.
When they enjoyed their meal,Joe noticed Mike's confusion (困惑) and explained Chinese table manners to him,and Mike,in return,shared the usual practices in Britain.
Through dinner,they realized that although there are differences in table manners,the most important thing is to respect and understand each other's customs and cultures.
(1)What's the best sentence for "_______ " in Paragraph 1?  D 
A.They both made many mistakes.
B.Mike knew little about Chinese culture.
C.Joe was happy Mike loved Chinese food.
D.They noticed many differences in table manners.
(2)What did Joe do to show he was polite and friendly to Mike?  A 
A.He served food to Mike.
B.He showed the menu to Mike.
C.He allowed Mike to use knives.
D.He provided different servings for Mike.
(3)Why was Mike confused?  D 
A.Because he didn't know how to use chopsticks.
B.Because he didn't know how to taste Chinese dishes.
C.Because the Chinese language was difficult to understand.
D.Because he didn't understand some of the usual practices in China.
【分析】本文主要讲述了来自英国的交换生迈克在中国朋友乔家吃饭时,两人之间产生的餐桌礼仪差异。
【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据第二段In China,it's common for everyone to share dishes from the same plate.But in Britain,people usually have their own servings.(在中国,人们通常共享盘子里的菜。但在英国,人们通常吃自己的那份。)可知,他们注意到餐桌礼仪的许多不同之处,所以D项"他们注意到餐桌礼仪的许多不同之处"正确。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段He also started serving Mike food,which is a sign of being polite and friendly in China(他还开始给迈克端菜,这在中国是礼貌友好的象征)可知,他给迈克端来食物正确,故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据第五段When they enjoyed their meal,Joe noticed Mike's confusion (困惑) and explained Chinese table manners to him(当他们享用他们的饭菜时,乔注意到迈克的困惑,并向他解释了中国的餐桌礼仪)可知,迈克感到困惑是因为他不懂中国的餐桌礼仪,所以D项"因为他不懂一些在中国的通常的做法"正确。故选D。
F
Recently,Emma,a 7﹣year﹣old kind girl,saved a homeless dog.The story took place in the neighborhood where Emma lived.One day she noticed a dog that seemed lost and abandoned (被抛弃的) at a quiet corner of her neighborhood.While others might directly walk past the little dog,Emma walked up to it,and then her eyes met the poor dog's eyes.The little dog in front reminded Emma of her own lost pet dog,so she made a decision to do something to help it.
After getting her parents permission (允许),Emma took the dog home.She offered enough meals,a comfortable bed and medical treatment that the homeless dog exactly needed.With Emma's care and love,the poor dog felt natural warmth.
News of Emma's act spread through the neighborhood like wildfire,touching the hearts of neighbors.Some of them even joined her to offer help.Later,the Internet also became a platform (平台) for sharing Emma's story.Gradually,more and more people knew Emma.
Emma and her saved dog,now named Hope,become close friends.Every day her room is filled with laughter when she plays with Hope.
Emma's story has had a ripple effect (连锁反应) within her neighborhood,and even in other places.People begin to realize that the world will become a better place if they give a helping hand to those in need.And they all take action to notice the homeless animal around us.
(1)Where did Emma meet the dog?(不超过10个词) At a quiet corner of her neighborhood. 
(2)Who joined Emma to offer help at first?(不超过5个词) Her neighbors. 
(3)What actions can you take to help homeless animals?(不超过15个词) Give them food and warm homes. 
【分析】本文主要讲述了7岁女孩Emma救助流浪狗的暖心故事,她的善举感染了邻里,带动更多人关注流浪动物,传递了关爱弱者的正能量。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。第一段第3句直接给出了信息:One day she noticed a dog that seemed lost and abandoned (被抛弃的) at a quiet corner of her neighborhood.(有一天,她在社区的某个安静角落里发现了一只似乎迷路了、被遗弃的狗。)可知,Emma在社区某个安静的角落发现了那只狗,故填At a quiet corner of her neighborhood.
(2)细节理解题。第三段第2句直接给出了信息:Some of them even joined her to offer help.(他们中的一些人甚至加入她,一起提供帮助。)其中them指代前文"touching the hearts of neighbors."(打动了邻居们的心。)的neighbors,故填Her neighbors.
(3)开放性试题。本题是开放性试题,答案不唯一,需围绕帮助流浪动物的行动作答即可。如Give them food and warm homes. (给它们食物和温暖的家。)故填Give them food and warm homes.
第四部分 写作(共两大题,满分25分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
20.Xi'an is a city in the w est  (西部) of China.
【分析】西安是中国西部的一座城市。
【解答】根据提示"西部"可知,是名词west,in the west of"在……的西部"。
故答案为:west。
21.A new bridge was b  uilt  (建造) in my hometown last year,making it easier to travel around.
【分析】去年我家乡建了一座新桥,方便了人们出行。
【解答】建造,英语表达是:build。此处是被动语态was+过去分词。
故答案为:built。
22.The sun r  ose  (升起) gently over the quiet sea when we arrived at the beach.
【分析】当我们到达海滩时,太阳正缓缓地在宁静的海面上升起。
【解答】"升起"对应的英文单词是rise,"when we arrived at the beach"说明句子是一般过去时,rise的过去式是rose。
故答案为:rose。
23.We built deep t  rust  (信任) with each other after working together on the project.
【分析】在这个项目上合作之后,我们彼此之间建立了深厚的信任。
【解答】句中deep为形容词,用于修饰名词,括号内"信任"对应的英文为trust,是不可数名词。
故答案为:trust。
24.I always share my w orries  (忧虑) with my best friend.
【分析】我总是和我最好的朋友分享我的忧虑。
【解答】根据提示"忧虑"可知,是名词worry。由always"总是"可知,填可数名词复数worries表示泛指。
故答案为:worries。
X. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
劳动教育是国民教育体系的重要内容,是学生成长的必要途径。现校刊英文专栏正在开展以"Labor Helps Me Grow"为题的征文活动,请你根据以下要点,写一篇短文投稿。内容包括:
1.劳动的重要性;
2.你日常参与的劳动及你的收获;
3.呼吁大家积极参加劳动。
参考词汇:labor (n.劳动),life skills (生活技能),take part in (参与)
注意:
1.词数为80左右,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Labor Helps Me Grow
As we all know,labor is not only a good virtue but also a key to our growth.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
I also feel proud and happy when I see a tidy,comfortable home.
当我看到一个整洁、舒适的家时,我也感到自豪和快乐。when当……时候,引导时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I believe everyone should join in labor.
我认为每个人都应该参加劳动。I believe后使用了宾语从句 everyone should join in labor.
【解答】
Labor Helps Me Grow
As we all know,labor is not only a good virtue but also a key to our growth.It helps us develop important life skills,understand the value of hard work,and build a strong sense of responsibility.(劳动的重要性)I often take part in labor at home,such as cleaning my room,watering the flowers,washing dishes and helping my mom cook simple meals.Through these activities,I have learned to be more responsible and independent.I also feel proud and happy when I see a tidy,comfortable home.【高分句型一】(日常参与的劳动及收获)
I believe everyone should join in labor.【高分句型二】Let's start from small things and grow happily through labor!(呼吁大家积极参加劳动)
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页2026年中考英语模拟卷(安徽专用)
英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号,用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔、涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束时,将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
1.Where are the speakers
A. B. C.
2.What is Mary playing in the next room
A. B. C.
3.How was the weather yesterday
A.It was rainy. B.It was sunny. C.It was cloudy.
4.What are the two speakers talking about
A.Eating habits. B.Dining places. C.Table manners.
5.What does Bill want to be when he grows up
A.A teacher. B.A doctor. C.An artist.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听对话,回答下面两个小题。
6.What does the girl want to buy
A.A skirt. B.A T-shirt. C.A sweater.
7.How much is it
A.35 yuan. B.45 yuan. C.55 yuan.
听下面对话,回答下列小题。
8.How was the schoolwork in primary school
A.Really good. B.Really easy. C.Really difficult.
9.Did the man use to be nervous about tests
A.Yes, he did. B.No, he didn’t. C.It doesn’t mention.
10.What can we know from the conversation
A.The tests in primary school were not easy. B.Now they must wear the school uniform. C.Both of them used to hate P.E. class.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11.How did Sally know about the activity
A.From a friend. B.From a notice. C.From a website.
12.When did Sally go to the park
A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday.
13.What did Sally get
A.Gloves and tools. B.Gloves and plastic bags. C.Tools and plastic bags.
14.Where did Group 2 collect the rubbish
A.On the lake. B.On the hill. C.On the grass.
15.How long did they work there
A.One hour. B.Two hours. C.Three hours.
IV. 信息转换(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
A Young Hero
Who A student called Zhang Zhixun.
When At about 16 o’clock in the morning, on April 3.
What Lele was afraid because he couldn’t walk or 17 .
When feeling the shaking, he carried Lele out of the classroom 18 .
Lele has a serious disease, so he is too 19 to walk.
Lele said when Zhang came to pick him up, he felt warm in his 20 .
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
V. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1.My brother enjoys singing and ________ favorite subject is music.(  )
A.his B.her C.your D.their
2.—What's your favorite subject?
—I like art best.I can draw what I like,____________ it makes me happy.(  )
A. but B. so C. and D. as
3.By the way,speaking of must﹣eat food,what do you ,Li Hua?(  )
A.insist B.imagine C.suppose D.suggest
4.I all the housework already.The room is really clean now.(  )
A.did B.will do C.am doing D.have done
5.﹣Mum,I wonder we will go for a picnic this weekend.
﹣It depends on the weather.If it's sunny,we will go.(  )
A.whether B.why C.where D.how
6.Try to help someone in need,________ it's offering praise or lending a listening ear.(  )
A. because B. although C. whether D. unless
7.—Do you know in our daily life?
—Yes.We can save water and paper.(  )
A.why should we go green
B.why we should go green
C.how should we go green
D.how we should go green
8.With so much fake(假的) news online,we must check information before sharing it.(  )
A.more careful B.more carefully
C.most careful D.most carefully
9. the manager was very tired,he didn't stop to rest.(  )
A.Because B.However C.Although D.If
10.—I'm so worried about the competition.
—______.You've prepared well for it.(  )
A.Take it easy B.That's all right
C.It doesn't matter D. Congratulations
VI. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
On a cold December afternoon in 2025,a 4﹣year﹣old boy fell into an ice hole while playing near a lake.The cold water made him (1)    .He kept (2)    his arms and kicking his legs wildly,shouting and trying his best to get out of the icy water.People were afraid that stepping on the thin ice would make it (3)    even more.
Just then,13﹣year﹣old Li Jiating rode past on her electric bike.When she saw the boy in the icy water,she rushed over without thinking. "I'm light—Let me help!" she shouted.She lay flat on the ice to (4)    her weight,and then took a long plastic pipe (塑料管) from a man nearby.She handed the pipe to the boy and told him to hold it tightly.But just as she pulled the boy up a little,a loud (5)    was heard—the ice under her body broke.Li fell into the cold water too,but she still held the pipe tightly with both hands to stop the boy from (6)    deeper.
Luckily,people quickly pulled Li out first.Soon after,firefighters arrived with (7)    and saved the boy successfully.Li was wet and shaking,yet she left without a (8)    .
The boy's family was really grateful (感激的) and wanted to thank Li.They posted search notices online.On December 17,one of Li's relatives read the notice and recognized her.When the boy's family offered her a reward (回报) of some money,she refused it (9)    and only took a box of milk. "I just wanted to help him," she said softly.
Li's (10)    act has warmed millions of people's hearts.She changed a cold,dangerous moment into a story of hope.
(1) A.happy B.scared C.tired D.excited
(2) A.waving B.beating C.washing D.holding
(3) A.fall B.break C.rise D.grow
(4) A.lose B.spread C.control D.save
(5) A.song B.voice C.noise D.music
(6) A.going down B.sitting down C.getting up D.standing up
(7) A.gifts B.books C.toys D.tools
(8) A.photo B.word C.notice D.letter
(9) A.angrily B.sadly C.politely D.suddenly
(10) A.brave B.funny C.strict D.lucky
B
Last summer,my family moved to a new city.When September arrived,I didn't know anyone at my(1)    school.The thought of walking into a classroom full of strangers made me feel really(2)    .Just as I felt worried about how to(3)    the first day,something unexpected happened.
On the first day,our class teacher gave us a small(4)    .She asked us to write down one thing we were excited about for the school year.At first,I didn't know what to write.But then I(5)    remembered that the school had an art club!I'd always loved(6)    ,so maybe the club would be a great thing to share.
That one small idea changed my mind.I(7)    that fitting into a new school didn't have to be hard.All I needed was to find one thing that I could look forward to.After I joined the art club,I met many students with the same(8)    as me,and we quickly became good friends.I found my happy space in the art club.Little by little,I started to enjoy(9)    school life.
Only you can create your happy space.As you head into a new school year,find something that(10)    you.It might be something very small,but even that tiny spark (火花) can make a big difference.
(1) A.large B.small C.new D.old
(2) A.moved B.sleepy C.bored D.nervous
(3) A.get through B.look for C.drop by D.think about
(4) A.task B.flower C.bag D.speech
(5) A.differently B.suddenly C.actually D.generally
(6) A.cooking B.singing C.drawing D.reading
(7) A.decided B.realized C.regretted D.required
(8) A.heights B.weights C.plans D.interests
(9) A.your B.my C.his D.her
(10) A.excites B.chooses C.worries D.shocks
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
VII. 补全对话 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A:Have you finished your reading report,Zhang Hua?
B:Not yet,Sun Wei.I really have no idea about it.Can you help me with it?
A: (1)    But I have to say,you shouldn't always put things off until the very last minute.
B: (2)    However,I don't know how to change that.
A:Managing time well might be helpful to you.
B: (3)   
A:First,you should set a goal. (4)    Then,you can put a red check mark on each day that you read.
B:What is next?
A:Well,after a week,you'll see a row of red marks.It is a useful way.
B:OK,I see. (5)    I'll have a try.
A.Sure,I'd love to.
B.Have you finished your reading report?
C.How can I manage time well?
D.Thanks for your advice.
E.You're right.
F.For example,reading twenty minutes each day.
G.Do you have any special methods?
VIII. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
One morning in September 2018,after a bad thunderstorm,I found a baby bird on the ground outside our home.His eyes were tightly shut and he was shaking.The poor little bird was left behind by his flock (鸟群).Clearly,he was too young to be able to survive on his own.I placed him in a cardboard box with tea towels.I stayed up all night that day to research how to care for him.
The next day,he woke with his mouth wide open to let out a sharp hunger call.I fed him termites (白蚁) and chirped (叽喳叫) at him.He chirped back,jumped into my hand and then fell asleep in my palm (掌心).To him,I was a mama bird.
For the next 84 days,the cute little thing lived on me.Wherever I went,he would fly alongside me.He would make short flights from my hand to my head and then slide (滑行) down from my long hair to my hand to rest again.He went into hiding in my clothes while I learned his different calls.I never named him because he didn't belong to me — I had to remind myself that he needed to return to the wild.
Almost three months later,he was stronger,more confident and flying farther from me.His flock returned to the grasslands.It was time for him to go.Before I flew back to England in November for the holiday season,I decided that the bird should be allowed outside to fly daily.I took him out to the flock three times.On the fourth day,the bird flew away with them.
When I returned in January,I would watch out for him whenever the finches (雀科小鸟) flew past.I still cry when I think of him.I wrote our story into a book,Fledgling.That,along with the lesson that any tiny animal can make a difference,will be his legacy (遗赠物).
(1)According to the article,where did the baby bird like to rest?    
A.On the ground.
B.In a cardboard box.
C.On the tea towel.
D.Inside the writer's hand.
(2)Why didn't the writer name the bird?    
A.Because she considered it strange to name a bird.
B.Because she could not come up with a satisfying name.
C.Because she knew the bird would sooner or later fly back to its flock.
D.Because she was sure that birds could not understand human language.
(3)What was the writer's purpose in writing the article?    
A.To introduce a kind of baby bird.
B.To call on people to care for tiny animals.
C.To encourage people to look for baby birds.
D.To tell people how to take care of a baby bird.
B
In a small village,there were two brothers named Jamie and Jack.They lived next door to each other on their farms for 20 years.Every day,they worked together and happily helped one another.
One day,the two brothers had a fight over a small misunderstanding (误解),which quickly turned into a bigger problem.They stopped working together and began using malicious words towards each other.After that,neither spoke to the other again.
After a week,someone knocked on Jamie's door.When he opened it,he found a man with a carpenter's (木匠的) toolbox.The man said, "I'm looking for some work.Do you have any small jobs I can help with?"
Jamie thought for a moment and replied, "Yes,I have a job for you." He pointed to a wide ditch (沟渠) outside his farm and said, "My brother and I used to work together,but last week,he dug this ditch to separate our farms.I want you to build a tall fence (围栏) there,so I don't have to see my brother anymore."
The carpenter agreed.Jamie then left for the town to do some shopping.When he came back,instead of the fence he had asked the carpenter to build,he was surprised to see a beautiful bridge across the ditch.
Just as he was about to ask the carpenter what had happened,Jack walked across the bridge with tears (眼泪) in his eyes. "I'm so sorry,Jamie.After everything I've said,you still built this bridge to fix things between us," Jack said. "You're the best brother ever." He then gave Jamie a warm hug.
At that moment,the two brothers realized just how important they were to each other.The bridge was not just a way to cross the ditch— it was a symbol for them to rebuild their relationship and understanding.
(1)What do the underlined words "malicious words" in Paragraph 2 mean?    
A.Right words.
B.Warm words.
C.Bad words.
(2)Why did Jamie ask the carpenter to build a fence?    
A.To protect his wealth.
B.To fix the relationship with Jack.
C.To keep Jack out of his life.
(3)How did Jack feel when he saw the bridge?    
A.Touched.
B.Angry.
C.Disappointed.
(4)What is the best title for the text?    
A.More Ditches,More Fences
B.Building Bridges,Not Fences
C.Best Brothers Hurt Each Other
C
The Taklimakan Desert,the largest desert in China,is known as the "Sea of Death".To stop it from spreading,a green belt (带) was built around it.This belt is 3,046 kilometers long and made up of many plants that can live without much water.
The project started in 1978 and took about forty years to finish.It was a national﹣level tree planting project led by the government.The project has achieved a gradual increase in reforestation.It has formed a 2,761﹣kilometer sand﹣blocking (阻沙的) belt around the desert by 2023.However,the most difficult part was the final 285﹣kilometer gap.To complete the final part,experts used three main ways.In areas with enough water and good soil,they planted plants to form a wall.In dry areas,they used solar panels (太阳能电池板) to produce electricity and slow down the wind.They also planted plants under the solar panels,which helped fix sand in place.In areas without water,they used engineering methods to control sand.
The project has been successful in achieving its goals.It has helped to protect the environment and infrastructure (基础设施).The project is an example of how science and technology can be used to protect the environment.
(1)Why did people build the belt?    
A.To make it the largest desert in China.
B.To complete a tree planting project.
C.To produce electricity and slow down the wind.
D.To stop the desert from spreading.
(2)What kinds of plants did people plant?    
A.Plants that need enough water and good soil.
B.Plants that can grow in deep sea water.
C.Plants that can live without much water.
D.Plants that can produce many fruits.
(3)What is the main purpose of this text?    
A.To introduce the size of the Taklimakan Desert.
B.To describe a successful environmental project.
C.To explain why planting trees is important.
D.To compare different sand control methods.
D
As global(全球的) temperatures keep rising,an international climate change conference was held in Scotland.Experts from all over the world worked together to find ways to control global warming.
However,cold air sometimes seriously influences the mid﹣latitude(维度) areas in winter.That is why we can still have a very cold winter even on our warming planet.The cold winter and global warming,two very different facts,are not contradictory.
As a result of the warming climate,China's winter temperature has increased by 0.41℃ every ten years since 1961.However,temperatures have still dropped quickly in some parts of China.Global warming has changed the Earth's air circulation and weather patterns.In November,La Nina had an effect on China.It was caused by strong winds from the Pacific Ocean.It brought more cold air to China.
Another cause of the cold weather is the warming Arctic(北极).It is warming nearly three times faster than other parts on Earth.The warming Arctic allows cold air to divide and move south rapidly,leading to serious cold waves.
Will winters become much colder?Reports say that China may experience colder winters in the future.
(1)Why did experts hold the international conference in Scotland?    
A.To stop cold waves.
B.To know about La Nina.
C.To study the Arctic.
D.To deal with global warming.
(2)What does the underlined word"contradictory"mean?    
A.Similar.
B.Proper.
C.Common.
D.Opposite.
(3)Which factor causes cold air to move south rapidly and bring cold waves?    
A.The cooling of the Arctic.
B.The warming of the Arctic.
C.Strong winds from the Atlantic Ocean.
D.A drop in global temperatures.
(4)What can we infer from the passage about future winters in China?    
A.They will be warmer than before.
B.They may become colder than before.
C.They will stay the same as they are now.
D.They will have no problems with cold waves.
E
Mike was an exchange student from Britain.He was invited to have dinner at his Chinese friend Joe's home.________
In China,it's common for everyone to share dishes from the same plate.But in Britain,people usually have their own servings.
The eating tools are also different.In China,chopsticks are mainly used,but in Britain,knives and forks are common.Seeing Mike having trouble with his chopsticks,Joe patiently taught him how to use them.He also started serving Mike food,which is a sign of being polite and friendly in China,but not common in Britain.
During the dinner,Mike rested his elbows (肘) on the table while eating.But Joe told him it's not proper to do so in China.While in Britain,it might not be such a strict rule.Also,in China,it's important not to eat too fast or too much at once,but in Britain,the way of eating can be different.Mike ate quite quickly,which made Joe notice the difference.
When they enjoyed their meal,Joe noticed Mike's confusion (困惑) and explained Chinese table manners to him,and Mike,in return,shared the usual practices in Britain.
Through dinner,they realized that although there are differences in table manners,the most important thing is to respect and understand each other's customs and cultures.
(1)What's the best sentence for "_______ " in Paragraph 1?    
A.They both made many mistakes.
B.Mike knew little about Chinese culture.
C.Joe was happy Mike loved Chinese food.
D.They noticed many differences in table manners.
(2)What did Joe do to show he was polite and friendly to Mike?    
A.He served food to Mike.
B.He showed the menu to Mike.
C.He allowed Mike to use knives.
D.He provided different servings for Mike.
(3)Why was Mike confused?    
A.Because he didn't know how to use chopsticks.
B.Because he didn't know how to taste Chinese dishes.
C.Because the Chinese language was difficult to understand.
D.Because he didn't understand some of the usual practices in China.
F
Recently,Emma,a 7﹣year﹣old kind girl,saved a homeless dog.The story took place in the neighborhood where Emma lived.One day she noticed a dog that seemed lost and abandoned (被抛弃的) at a quiet corner of her neighborhood.While others might directly walk past the little dog,Emma walked up to it,and then her eyes met the poor dog's eyes.The little dog in front reminded Emma of her own lost pet dog,so she made a decision to do something to help it.
After getting her parents permission (允许),Emma took the dog home.She offered enough meals,a comfortable bed and medical treatment that the homeless dog exactly needed.With Emma's care and love,the poor dog felt natural warmth.
News of Emma's act spread through the neighborhood like wildfire,touching the hearts of neighbors.Some of them even joined her to offer help.Later,the Internet also became a platform (平台) for sharing Emma's story.Gradually,more and more people knew Emma.
Emma and her saved dog,now named Hope,become close friends.Every day her room is filled with laughter when she plays with Hope.
Emma's story has had a ripple effect (连锁反应) within her neighborhood,and even in other places.People begin to realize that the world will become a better place if they give a helping hand to those in need.And they all take action to notice the homeless animal around us.
(1)Where did Emma meet the dog?(不超过10个词)   
(2)Who joined Emma to offer help at first?(不超过5个词)   
(3)What actions can you take to help homeless animals?(不超过15个词)   
第四部分 写作(共两大题,满分25分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
20.Xi'an is a city in the w    (西部) of China.
21.A new bridge was b     (建造) in my hometown last year,making it easier to travel around.
22.The sun r     (升起) gently over the quiet sea when we arrived at the beach.
23.We built deep t     (信任) with each other after working together on the project.
24.I always share my w    (忧虑) with my best friend.
X. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
劳动教育是国民教育体系的重要内容,是学生成长的必要途径。现校刊英文专栏正在开展以"Labor Helps Me Grow"为题的征文活动,请你根据以下要点,写一篇短文投稿。内容包括:
1.劳动的重要性;
2.你日常参与的劳动及你的收获;
3.呼吁大家积极参加劳动。
参考词汇:labor (n.劳动),life skills (生活技能),take part in (参与)
注意:
1.词数为80左右,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Labor Helps Me Grow
As we all know,labor is not only a good virtue but also a key to our growth.
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