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2026年中考英语模拟卷（辽宁专用）
（本试卷共45小题 满分90分 考试时长90分钟）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 选择题（共50分）
一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）
第一节 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
As great as history is，it isn't always very fun.As you try to remember dates and who's who，you can get bored.But that's where Horrible Histories comes to the rescue.
As an Englishman，when asked to recommend （推荐） a book about my country's history to young readers，the decision was pretty easy.Horrible Histories has become loved across the country，covering many parts of world history with very British humor and a focus on the bad and ugly.So of course，how they look at their home country is no different.
The Horrible Histories book on England starts right from the beginning of England's earliest people，which it calls "Barmy Britons".The book explains that England got its name from the Angles people，whose land was Angle﹣land，which went on to become England.
The book talks about how England "was said to be the most haunted country in the world" in the chapter "Creepy country".And it also has other great chapters showing strange histories in England with "Batty beliefs and curious customs" and "Cruel criminal".
The "Cruel criminal" chapter talks about the legend of one of England's classic heroes，Robin Hood，who was famous for stealing from the rich and giving to the poor.But it turns out that real﹣life Robin Hood might not have been as heroic as we thought.
One of the great strengths of Horrible Histories is that it gets rid of the legendary side of history by telling the truth.So get a look at the ugly and horrible side of history with Horrible Histories.
（1）How does the writer lead into the topic in the passage？ 　C　
A.By raising questions.
B.By telling stories.
C.By listing facts.
（2）Why has Horrible Histories become a hit across the UK？ 　B　
A.Because it is a horrible book.
B.Because of its British humor and a focus on the ugly.
C.Because it talks a lot about the beginning of England's earliest people.
（3）What is the meaning of the underlined word "creepy" in Paragraph Four？ 　A　
A.怪异的
B.残忍的
C.有创意的
（4）What is the purpose of the writer in giving us the example of "Robin Hood"？ 　B　
A.To tell us Robin Hood is one of England's classic heroes.
B.To show us that there are many sides to the same character.
C.To call on us to steal from the rich and give it to the poor.
【分析】本文主要介绍了《可怕的历史》这本书如何以英式幽默和独特的视角讲述英国历史，让历史学习变得有趣。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段 As great as history is，it isn't always very fun.As you try to remember dates and who's who，you can get bored.But that's where Horrible Histories comes to the rescue.（尽管历史很伟大，但并不总是很有趣。当你试图记住日期和谁是谁时，你可能会感到无聊。但这就是可怕的历史来拯救的地方。）可知，引出历史有时枯燥的问题，随后引出《可怕的历史》这本书作为解决方案，因此是通过陈述事实来引出话题的，故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段中Horrible Histories has become loved across the country，covering many parts of world history with very British humor and a focus on the bad and ugly.（《可怕的历史》在全国范围内广受欢迎，它以非常英式的幽默涵盖了世界历史的许多方面，并专注于糟糕和丑陋的部分。）可知，这本书受欢迎的原因是其英式幽默和对丑陋历史的关注，故选B。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第四段中The book talks about how England "was said to be the most haunted country in the world" in the chapter "Creepy country".（这本书在"……国家"一章中谈到了英国"据说是世界上最闹鬼的国家"。）可知，英国是世界上闹鬼最多的国家，这种描述是怪异的感觉，划线单词"creepy"意思是"怪异的"，故选A。
（4）主旨大意题。根据第五段 The "Cruel criminal" chapter talks about the legend of one of England's classic heroes，Robin Hood，who was famous for stealing from the rich and giving to the poor.But it turns out that real﹣life Robin Hood might not have been as heroic as we thought.（"残酷的罪犯"一章讲述了英国经典英雄之一罗宾汉的传说，他以偷窃富人、施舍穷人而闻名。但事实证明，现实生活中的罗宾汉可能并不像我们想象的那么英勇。）可知，作者举"罗宾汉"的例子，指出真实的罗宾汉可能并不像传说中那样英勇，以此说明同一个角色可能有多个侧面，历史并非只有传奇的一面，故选B。
B
We do eye exercises.We wear sunglasses.We do lots of things to protect our eyes.But we usually forget another important part of our body—the ears.Ears help us hear the world.But many things，such as loud noises，can hurt our ears，even make us deaf.Once this happens，it's hard to get your hearing back.March 3rd is Ear Care Day.So how can we protect our ears？Let's take a look together.
Keep your ears dry and warm
Dry your ears with a towel after swimming or taking a shower.If you feel water in your ear，shake your head a little bit.This can help you get the water out of your ear.Also，when the sun is shining，wear some sunscreen （防晒霜） on your ears.During the cold winter，protect your ears with a hat or a scarf.
▲
Usually，our ears clean themselves.The earwax （耳垢） builds up，dries out，and then comes out of the ear along with some dirt.Don't clean your ears with anything sharp （尖锐的），or it may make the earwax go too deep into your ears and hurt them.But if your ears start to hurt，you can go to a doctor for help.
How to use earphones
Don't listen to loud music on your earphones for a long time.Follow the "60 Rule"：listen to music for no more than 60 minutes a day.Over﹣ear （头戴式） earphones are better than in﹣ear ones. It will do a better job of stopping outside noise.So you can listen at a lower volume.
（1）Which of the following ways is bad for your ears？ 　D　
A.Wearing a hat or a scarf in winter.
B.Using sunscreen on your ears in summer.
C.Using a towel to dry your ears after swimming.
D.Shaking your head a lot when water's in the ear.
（2）Which of the following can be put in ▲ ？ 　B　
A.Don't hurt your ears
B.How to clean your ears
C.Pay attention to earwax
D.How our earwax is formed
（3）What does the underlined word "It" refer to in the last paragraph？ 　D　
A.Following the "60 Rule".
B.Listening to loud music.
C.Wearing in﹣ear earphones.
D.Wearing over﹣ear earphones.
（4）In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the passage？ 　A　
A.Health.
B.Travel.
C.Stories.
D.Music.
【分析】本文主要讲述耳朵的重要性及保护耳朵的方法，包括保持耳朵干燥温暖、正确清洁耳朵、合理使用耳机等内容。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段"Dry your ears with a towel after swimming or taking a shower.If you feel water in your ear，shake your head a little bit.This can help you get the water out of your ear.Also，when the sun is shining，wear some sunscreen on your ears.During the cold winter，protect your ears with a hat or a scarf."（游泳或洗澡后，用毛巾擦干耳朵。如果你感觉耳朵里有水，轻轻摇摇头。这能帮你把耳朵里的水弄出来。另外，阳光明媚时，给耳朵涂些防晒霜。寒冷的冬天，用帽子或围巾保护耳朵。）可知，A、B、C选项均是保护耳朵的正确做法；D选项"耳朵里有水时用力摇头"与原文"轻轻摇摇头"不符，对耳朵有害。故选D。
（2）推理判断题。根据第三段"Usually，our ears clean themselves.The earwax builds up，dries out，and then comes out of the ear along with some dirt.Don't clean your ears with anything sharp..."（通常，我们的耳朵会自行清洁。耳垢会堆积、变干，然后和一些污垢一起从耳朵里出来。不要用任何尖锐的东西清洁耳朵……）可知，该段主要围绕"如何清洁耳朵"展开，因此空处应填入"如何清洁你的耳朵"。故选B。
（3）代词指代题。根据最后一段"Over﹣ear earphones are better than in﹣ear ones.It will do a better job of stopping outside noise."（头戴式耳机比入耳式耳机更好。它能更好地阻挡外界噪音。）可知，画线词"It"指代前文提到的"头戴式耳机"。故选D。
（4）推理判断题。根据第一段"So how can we protect our ears？Let's take a look together."结合全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了保护耳朵的几种方法，围绕耳朵健康展开，属于健康类话题，因此最有可能在报纸的健康版块读到这篇文章。故选A。
C
The earth is getting hotter.We call it global warming.What makes this happen？People burn things like gas，oil，and coal for energy.They cut down trees and create a lot of waste.These actions release harmful gases into the air，which trap heat from the sun.These are major reasons for global warming.
Global warming affects everything on the planet.It's like the earth is getting a high fever.If we have a few degrees' increase in body temperature，we feel sick.The same goes for our planet.Even a small rise in temperature can cause big problems.
The effects of global warming are serious and far﹣reaching.For example，the snow and ice in the North Pole are starting to melt rapidly.This causes the sea level to rise，which can lead to more floods and severe storms in coastal areas.Many animals，such as polar bears，are losing their homes because the ice is disappearing.Additionally，global warming can cause droughts in some places，making it hard for farmers to grow food.This not only hurts animals but also threatens people's lives and food supply.
Thankfully，we can help slow down global warming by taking some simple actions.Instead of driving cars，we can choose to walk or ride bikes.We should turn off devices we aren't using，like TVs and lights，to save electricity.Another great way to help is by planting trees in our community and reducing waste.Just by making some small changes in our daily lives，we can play a role in addressing global warming.
（1）What is the main cause of global warming according to the text？　C　
A.The earth moving closer to the sun.
B.Too much rain and storms in coastal areas.
C.People burning fuels and cutting down trees.
D.Animals losing their homes in the North Pole.
（2）Why does the writer say"It's like the earth is getting a high fever"in paragraph 2？　C　
A.To show that the earth needs to see a doctor.
B.To explain that the earth's temperature is normal.
C.To describe the serious condition of global warming.
D.To tell us that people are feeling sick because of the heat.
（3）The underlined word"addressing"in the last sentence probably means"　B　 ".
A.giving a formal speech
B.dealing with or solving
C.moving to a new house
D.writing an address on a letter
（4）What is the purpose of writing the text？　D　
A.To describe the effects of global warming.
B.To explain why people feel sick in hot weather.
C.To tell farmers how to grow food during droughts.
D.To warn people about global warming and call for action.
【分析】本文主要介绍了全球变暖的原因、影响以及应对措施。文章指出，人们燃烧燃料和砍伐树木是全球变暖的主要原因，全球变暖对地球上的所有事物都产生了严重影响，包括海平面上升、极端天气增多、动物失去家园等。最后，文章呼吁人们采取行动，通过日常生活中的一些小改变来减缓全球变暖。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"People burn things like gas，oil，and coal for energy.They cut down trees and create a lot of waste.These actions release harmful gases into the air，which trap heat from the sun.These are major reasons for global warming."（人们燃烧天然气、石油和煤炭等获取能源。他们砍伐树木并产生大量废物。这些行为向空气中释放有害气体，这些气体会吸收太阳的热量。这些是全球变暖的主要原因。）可知，人们燃烧燃料和砍伐树木是全球变暖的主要原因，故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段"Global warming affects everything on the planet.It's like the earth is getting a high fever.If we have a few degrees' increase in body temperature，we feel sick.The same goes for our planet.Even a small rise in temperature can cause big problems."（全球变暖影响着地球上的所有事物。就像地球发高烧一样。如果我们体温升高几度，就会感到不舒服。我们的星球也是如此。即使温度小幅上升也会引发大问题。）可知，作者说"就像地球发高烧一样"是为了描述全球变暖的严重状况，故选C。
（3）词义猜测题。根据最后一段"Thankfully，we can help slow down global warming by taking some simple actions.Instead of driving cars，we can choose to walk or ride bikes.We should turn off devices we aren't using，like TVs and lights，to save electricity.Another great way to help is by planting trees in our community and reducing waste.Just by making some small changes in our daily lives，we can play a role in addressing global warming."（幸运的是，我们可以通过采取一些简单的行动来帮助减缓全球变暖。我们可以选择步行或骑自行车而不是开车。我们应该关掉不使用的电器，如电视和灯，以节约用电。另一个很好的帮助方式是在我们的社区植树和减少浪费。只要在我们的日常生活中做出一些小的改变，我们就能在......全球变暖问题上发挥作用。）可知，通过日常生活中的一些小改变，我们可以在"解决"全球变暖问题上发挥作用，addressing意思是"处理或解决"，故选B。
（4）主旨大意题。根据文章内容，文章首先介绍了全球变暖的原因，接着描述了全球变暖带来的影响，最后呼吁人们采取行动减缓全球变暖。所以文章的目的就是警告人们全球变暖并呼吁采取行动，故选D。
D
A Farewell Song
Wang Wei
No dust is raised on the road wet with morning rain；The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green.I invite you to drink a cup of wine again；West of the sunny pass no more friends will be seen.（Translated by Xu Yuanchong）
Friends are important in our lives，but we sometimes have to separate from our friends.A Farewell Song is about saying goodbye to a friend.It is a famous poem by Wang Wei，a great poet，who lived in the Tang Dynasty.He is good at writing poems and drawing.When talking about Wang Wei，people often say there are pictures in his poems and there are poems in his pictures.His poems are full of beauty and imagination.
"No dust is raised on the road wet with morning rain"，"The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green"，a picture of silence and peace comes into our eyes.After a morning rain in spring，the road，the willows（柳树） and the hotel are completely different.The hotel looks green.The willows look fresh.Everything is nice，gentle and silent.Willow branches are considered as a typical symbol of farewell in China.In ancient times，Chinese people often used them as gifts when they said goodbye to their friends.
"I invite you to drink a cup of wine again"is the poet's warm and real way of not wanting to say goodbye to his friend.Having another drink together is like a symbol of their goodbye.Lastly，"West of the sunny pass no more friends will be seen"shows the feeling of being alone and missing someone.It also shows his sincere love and care for his friend.
A Farewell Song creates a feeling of quiet sadness.It mixes beautiful pictures and human feelings to deeply express the common experience of saying goodbye.
（1）When did Wang Wei's friend leave in the poem？　A　
A.In spring.
B.In summer.
C.In autumn.
D.In winter.
（2）What is considered as a typical symbol of farewell in China？　C　
A.Morning rain.
B.A hotel.
C.A willow branch.
D.A gift.
（3）Why does the poet describe the morning rain and the willows at the beginning of the poem？　D　
A.To prove that he is good at painting.
B.To explain why his friend has to leave.
C.To show that he loves spring the most.
D.To create a peaceful mood before saying goodbye.
（4）What does Wang Wei want to show in this poem？　C　
A.To show the beauty and peace of the spring time.
B.To show his joy before separating from his friend.
C.To show a feeling of quiet sadness before farewell.
D.To show his excitement after seeing his old friend.
【分析】本文赏析了王维的送别诗《送元二使安西》，介绍诗歌意境、文化寓意，表达了诗人送别友人时不舍、思念的真挚情感。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第三段"No dust is raised on the road wet with morning rain"，"The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green"，a picture of silence and peace comes into our eyes.After a morning rain in spring，the road，the willows（柳树） and the hotel are completely different.The hotel looks green.The willows look fresh.Everything is nice，gentle and silent.（"渭城朝雨浥轻尘"，"客舍青青柳色新"，一幅宁静祥和的画面映入眼帘。春日晨雨过后，道路、柳树与旅店都焕然一新。旅店一片青翠，柳树清新嫩绿。万物美好、柔和又静谧。）可知，诗中王维的朋友离开的时候是春天。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段Willow branches are considered as a typical symbol of farewell in China.（在中国，柳枝是送别典型的象征。）可知，柳枝在中国是送别的象征。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据第三段"No dust is raised on the road wet with morning rain"，"The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green"，a picture of silence and peace comes into our eyes.After a morning rain in spring，the road，the willows（柳树） and the hotel are completely different.The hotel looks green.The willows look fresh.Everything is nice，gentle and silent.（"渭城朝雨浥轻尘"，"客舍青青柳色新"，一幅宁静祥和的画面映入眼帘。春日晨雨过后，道路、柳树与旅店都焕然一新。旅店一片青翠，柳树清新嫩绿。万物美好、柔和又静谧。）可知，诗人在诗的开头描写晨雨和柳树，是为了在告别前营造一种宁静的氛围。故选D。
（4）主旨大意题。根据最后一段A Farewell Song creates a feeling of quiet sadness.It mixes beautiful pictures and human feelings to deeply express the common experience of saying goodbye.（《送元二使安西》营造了一种静谧的忧伤感。它将美丽的画面与人类的情感融合在一起，深刻地表达了告别的共同体验。）可知，王维在这首诗中想表达的是告别前一种静谧的忧伤感。故选C。
第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
In the State of Song，a family named the Dings lived a hard life because they did not have a well （水井） at home.Every day，a family member had to walk far to get water for their fields.It meant that he or she had to be away for a long time and couldn't help with the farm work. （1）　C　
Later，after much effort，the Dings finally dug a well in their yard.They were so happy and wanted to share their joy.They told their neighbors， "We have gained （获得） a person by digging this well!" （2）　B　 He spread the word that the Dings dug up a person!Word traveled quickly.This story reached the king in the capital.
The king was interested in this strange news. （3）　E　 "Ha ha ha!" the Dings laughed when the messenger came to ask. "What a silly misunderstanding!" they explained. "We gained the labor （劳动力） of a person.We did not dig a person out of the well."
Finally，the Dings realized that people must be careful with what they say.As for their neighbors，the Dings hoped that next time，they would listen carefully. （4）　D　 After all，it's better to keep the truth clear rather than let rumors （传闻） fly like a kite in the wind.
A．The well was really big and deep.
B．However，someone misunderstood this.
C．The Dings really wanted their own well.
D．They shouldn't jump to the wrong conclusions quickly.
E．He sent a messenger to ask the Dings what had happened.
【分析】本文主要讲述了中国古代寓言故事"穿井得一人"，通过丁氏挖井"得一人"（即省出一份劳力）却被误传为"从井里挖出一个人"的荒唐闹剧，告诫人们说话要严谨，听话要详查，切勿盲目传谣。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据前文In the State of Song，a family named the Dings lived a hard life because they did not have a well at home.Every day，a family member had to walk far to get water for their fields.It meant that he or she had to be away for a long time and couldn't help with the farm work.（在宋朝，有一个叫丁的家庭，因为家里没有水井，所以过着艰苦的生活。每天，一个家庭成员都要走很远的路才能为他们的田地取水。这意味着他或她必须离开很长时间，无法帮忙做农活。）可知，家中缺水且取水极其耗费精力和劳动力。选项C"The Dings really wanted their own well.（丁家人真的很想拥有自己的水井。）"符合丁家人在生活艰辛背景下的心理渴求。故选C。
（2）细节推理题。根据前文They told their neighbors， "We have gained （获得） a person by digging this well!"（他们对邻居说："我们挖了这口井，得了一个人！"）以及后文提He spread the word that the Dings dug up a person!（他散布消息说丁家挖了一个人！）可知，邻居歪曲了丁家人的原意。选项B"However，someone misunderstood this.（然而，有人误解了这一点。）"起到了转折过渡作用，引出了后文谣言的产生。故选B。
（3）细节推理题。根据前文The king was interested in this strange news.（国王对这个奇怪的消息很感兴趣。）以及后文"Ha ha ha!" the Dings laughed when the messenger came to ask. "What a silly misunderstanding!" they explained. "We gained the labor of a person.We did not dig a person out of the well."（"哈哈哈！"当使者来问时，丁家人哈哈大笑。"真是愚蠢的误会！"他们解释道。"我们获得了一个人的力量。我们没有把一个人从井里挖出来。"）可知，国王由于好奇而采取了行动。选项E"He sent a messenger to ask the Dings what had happened.（他派了一个信使去问丁家发生了什么事。）"交代了使者前来的缘由，上下文逻辑衔接严密。故选E。
（4）细节推理题。根据前文Finally，the Dings realized that people must be careful with what they say.As for their neighbors，the Dings hoped that next time，they would listen carefully. （最后，丁家人意识到，人们说话一定要小心。至于他们的邻居，丁家人希望下次能仔细听。）可知，此处是对传谣的邻居提出的进一步建议。选项D"They shouldn't jump to the wrong conclusions quickly.（他们不应该很快得出错误的结论。）"与前文的"仔细听"在语义上形成逻辑呼应，强调了避免主观臆断的重要性。故选D。
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
It was almost dark.The rain was（1）　A　 like a waterfall.Sven was making his way home with great effort when he noticed something unusual﹣a crowd of people talking loudly near a flooded street corner.He rushed over to see what had happened.To his shock，he was told a little（2）　C　 had fallen into the underground pipe（管道）.The firefighters had tried every way to reach the child，but the pipes were too（3）　A　 for them to get inside.
Hearing this，Sven had an idea.He told the leader of the firefighters that he might be able to help because he was thin enough to fit into the pipe and had taken（4）　B　 lessons before.The leader nodded in agreement but（5）　A　 him of the possible dangers.However，Sven said there was no time to hesitate（犹豫）.With a（6）　C　 tied to his body，Sven began his work.Inside the air was cold and thin.He felt his way forward，hearing nothing but his own breath.But none of these difficulties could（7）　B　 him.He just kept moving forward.Finally，his hand touched the little child's arm.Luckily，although the child was weak，he was still（8）　B　 .With the help of the firefighters pulling the rope，they began to move back slowly.
Everyone around（9）　A　 happily the moment Sven and the child got out of the pipe（10）　C　 .Sven was tired，but he felt happy."Saving a life is never easy，but it is always worth the effort."he said to himself.
（1）A.coming down B.stepping up C.shaking off
（2）A.cat B.dog C.child
（3）A.small B.dark C.strong
（4）A.self﹣service B.first﹣aid C.food﹣safety
（5）A.warned B.asked C.cheated
（6）A.toy B.light C.rope
（7）A.surprise B.stop C.control
（8）A.wild B.alive C.hungry
（9）A.cheered B.played C.dreamed
（10）A.carelessly B.easily C.safely
【分析】本文讲述了Sven在雨天不顾危险钻进狭窄管道，成功救出被困小孩的故事，体现了见义勇为的精神。
【解答】（1）考查动词短语。句意：雨像瀑布一样倾泻而下。coming down"降下"、stepping up"走上前"、shaking off"抖落"。根据"like a waterfall"（像瀑布一样）可知雨势很大，coming down"降下"常指雨落下符合"下雨"的语境。故选A。
（2）考查名词。句意：令他震惊的是，他被告知一个小孩掉进了地下管道。cat"猫"、dog"狗"、child"孩子"。根据下文"The firefighters had tried every way to reach the child"（消防员想尽办法去够到孩子）可知，下文说消防员试图救孩子，因此掉进去的是小孩。故选C。
（3）考查形容词。句意：消防员想尽办法去够到孩子，但管道太窄了，他们无法钻进去。small"小的"、dark"黑暗的"、strong"坚固的"。根据the pipes（管道）可知，消防员无法进入，说明管道狭窄。故选A。
（4）考查名词。句意：他告诉消防队长他可能帮得上忙，因为他足够瘦能钻进管道，而且之前上过急救课。self﹣service"自助"、first﹣aid lessons"急救课程"、food﹣safety"食品安全"。根据the firefighters（消防员）可知，消防员具备急救知识，first﹣aid lessons"急救课程"符合语境。故选B。
（5）考查动词。句意：队长点头同意，但警告他可能存在的危险。warn"警告"、asked"问"、cheated"欺骗"。根据"possible dangers"（可能的危险）可知队长提醒可能潜在的危险，warn sb.of sth."警告某人某事"固定短语。故选A。
（6）考查名词。句意：一根绳子系在他身上，Sven开始了他的工作。toy"玩具"、light"光"、rope"绳子"。根据后文"With the help of the firefighters pulling the rope"（在消防员的帮助下拉动绳索）可知，这个消防员的身上系了绳子（rope）。故选C。
（7）考查动词。句意：但这些困难都无法阻止他。surprise"使惊讶"、stop"阻止"、control"控制"。根据后文"He just kept moving forward."（他只是继续前进。）可知，Sven继续前进，说明困难不能阻止他。stop"阻止"符合语境。故选B。
（8）考查形容词。句意：幸运的是，虽然孩子很虚弱，但他还活着。wild"野生的"、alive"活着的"、hungry"饥饿的"。根据"luckily"可知，孩子幸存，alive"活着的"符合语境。故选B。
（9）考查动词。句意：Sven和孩子安全地从管道一出来的时候，周围的每个人都高兴地欢呼。cheered"欢呼"、played"玩"、dreamed"做梦"。根据" the moment Sven and the child got out of"（Sven和孩子从管道一出来）可知，救援孩子是成功的，人们会欢呼，cheered"欢呼"符合语境。故选A。
（10）考查副词。句意：Sven和孩子安全地从管道一出来的时候，周围的每个人都高兴地欢呼。carelessly"粗心地"、easily"容易地"、safely"安全地"。根据后文"Saving a life is never easy，but it is always worth the effort."（拯救一个生命绝非易事，但付出的努力总是值得的。）可知，Sven和孩子安全地从管道出来，safely"安全地"符合语境。故选C。
第二部分 非选择题（共40分）
三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
Hanging a red lantern in front of the door is believed to drive off bad luck.（1）　The　 first Chinese paper lanterns were invented during the Eastern Han Dynasty.In ancient China，people raised lanterns to get light and wish for a better life.Also，lanterns were （2）　widely　 （wide） used on festivals.Nowadays，it has become a tradition that both big cities and small towns （3）　are filled　 （充满） with red lanterns during the festivals.
The materials for（4）　making　 （make） lanterns are simple.People can make bamboo，wood and metal into frames（框架） of lanterns.Paper and silk are the main materials for covers.People like to paint beautiful Chinese pictures on （5）　them　 （they）.The traditional lanterns are covered by rice paper with a candle burning inside.Lights shine through the rice paper at night.That is really Chinese style.People often think the red，round lanterns with red or golden tassels（流苏） are the（6）　most beautiful　 （beautiful）.They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.In Chinese culture，lanterns（7）　in　 different colors express different meanings.
So far，lanterns （8）　have become　 （become） the national pride in China.People usually light several lanterns for the Chinese New Year，（9）　and　 they enjoy lantern shows with family during the Lantern Festival.Happiness and joy spread into different families by these different lanterns.Lanterns are also used in all kinds of （10）　celebrations　 （/sel 'bre nz/）.We Chinese are so proud of them.
【分析】本文主要介绍了中国灯笼的历史、制作材料、文化意义以及在现代节日中的应用。
【解答】（1）考查冠词。句意：第一个中国纸灯笼是在东汉时期发明的。根据first可知，此处表示特指，应用定冠词the修饰，位于句首，单词首字母大写。故填The。
（2）考查副词。句意：而且，灯笼在节日中被广泛使用。分析句子结构可知，此处用副词修饰动词，wide的副词是widely，意为"广泛地"。故填widely。
（3）考查被动语态。句意：现在，节日期间大城市和小城镇都挂满了红灯笼，这已经成为一种传统。结合语境可知，该句是一般现在时，主语both big cities and small towns（大城市和小城镇）和谓语动词fill之间是被动关系，要用被动语态，其结构是"be+done"，且主语是复数，所以be动词用are。故填are filled。
（4）考查动名词。句意：制作灯笼的材料很简单。make"制作"，此处作介词for的宾语，应用动名词作宾语，make的动名词是making。故填making。
（5）考查代词。句意：人们喜欢在它们上画美丽的中国画。根据People like to paint beautiful Chinese pictures on...（人们喜欢在......上画美丽的中国画）可知，此处用代词宾格them"它们" 指代前面的lanterns。故填them。
（6）考查形容词最高级。句意：人们经常认为带有红色或金色流苏的红色圆形灯笼是最漂亮的。根据空前the可知，此处用形容词最高级，表示"最漂亮的"，beautiful的最高级是most beautiful。故填most beautiful。
（7）考查介词。句意：在中国文化中，不同颜色的灯笼表达不同的含义。根据different colors（不同的颜色）可知，"in+颜色"是固定搭配，表示"以……颜色"。故填in。
（8）考查现在完成时。句意：到目前为止，灯笼已经成为了中国民族骄傲。根据So far（到目前为止）可知，此处用现在完成时，其结构是"have/has+done"，主语lanterns是复数，助动词用have，become的过去分词是become。故填have become。
（9）考查连词。句意：人们通常为了中国新年点亮几盏灯笼，并且在元宵节和家人一起欣赏灯笼表演。分析句子结构可知，前后两个句子之间是并列关系，用并列连词and连接。故填and。
（10）考查名词。句意：灯笼也用于各种庆祝活动。根据音标及语境，此处需用复数形式celebrations"庆祝，庆祝活动"。故填celebrations。
四、阅读与表达（共4小题，1～3小题，每小题2分，4小题4分；满分10分）
We can use our smartphones to order our favorite books from the libraries and the book stores.They will be sent to our home in a few hours.The program is called"Love to Read at Home."
The Chengdu library offers this program for readers.Readers can use a mini program to borrow books for free.They only need to pay a delivery fee（运费） of 6 yuan for one to three books.And they will pay another yuan if they want to borrow one more book.Each user can borrow eight books in a month.The readers can choose from more than 20，000 books.The most popular choices are history books，educational books and earth science books.
These books come from twenty﹣two libraries around Chengdu.The program covers the whole city.So far，more than 30，000 books have been sent out to readers.The farthest delivery reaches Dujiangyan，about fifty kilometers from Chengdu.This service has also appeared in many other cities.In Beijing，Chaoyang Library has a similar service，too.
The library's new O2 O（online to offline）way can cut down the"time cost"for readers.And it lets people know that reading culture in China is a necessary part of people's everyday life.It is an important part of promoting（促进） reading among all people.
Now，there are more than 3，300 libraries and more than 1，000，000 book shops across the country.Chinese peoples' interest in reading has been growing.The national reading rate has grown from 81.9 percent to over 82.1 percent.
（1）What is the name of the book delivery program？
　Love to Read at Home.　
（2）How much should a user pay if he borrows 5 books？
　8/Eight yuan.　
（3）How far is the farthest delivery place from Chengdu？
　About fifty kilometers.　
（4）What kind of books do you like best？Why？Write 30 words or more.
　I like science fiction best.They took me to the imaginary world and explored the future.Such stories inspired my creativity and curiosity，and made me think deeply about the coming of tomorrow.　
【分析】文章介绍了成都图书馆的"爱在家读书"项目，该项目允许读者通过一个小型项目借书，并收取一定的送货费。全市范围内已经发送了30，000多本书，促进了阅读文化，提高了国民阅读率。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段The program is called"Love to Read at Home."（这个项目叫做"爱在家里阅读"）可知，送书计划叫"爱在家里阅读"。故填Love to Read at Home.
（2）推理判断题。根据第二段They only need to pay a delivery fee（运费） of 6 yuan for one to three books.And they will pay another yuan if they want to borrow one more book.（他们只需要为一到三本书支付6元的送货费。如果他们想多借一本书，就要多付一元钱。）可知，如果一个用户借了5本书，他应该付8元钱。故填8/Eight yuan.
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段The farthest delivery reaches Dujiangyan，about fifty kilometers from Chengdu.（最远的递送到达距离成都大约五十公里的都江堰。）可知，离成都最远的送货地点有大约五十公里。故填About fifty kilometers.
（4）主观表达题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：我最喜欢科幻小说。他们带我去想象的世界，探索先进的技术和未来的概念。这样的故事激发了我的创造力和好奇心，让我深思明天的可能性。故填I like science fiction best.They took me to the imaginary world and explored the future.Such stories inspired my creativity and curiosity，and made me think deeply about the coming of tomorrow.
五、书面表达（满分20分）
近期，网络热词"爱你老己"（Love You，My Dear Self）在青少年中流行起来。它倡导大家在忙碌的学习生活中，也要学会善待自己、关注内心需求。为此，你校英文校报《Teen Voice》特举办以"Love You，My Dear Self"为主题的征文活动，邀请同学们以书信的形式分享自己的故事与感悟。
写作要求：
（1）词数不得少于90词，开头已给出，不计入词数；
（2）Writing Mind Map仅为思路引导，可以适当发挥，使内容充实，行文连贯；
（3）不得泄露个人信息。
Dear Editor，
I'm Li Hua.I'm writing to share my ideas on"Love You，My Dear Self".______
Yours，
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
I thought it was the only way to get good grades.
我以为这是取得好成绩的唯一办法。省略that的宾语从句。
【高分句型二】
Let's love ourselves and grow better together!让我们一起爱自己，共同成长吧！祈使句。
【解答】Dear Editor，
I'm Li Hua.I'm writing to share my ideas on"Love You，My Dear Self".
Last term，I used to stay up late to find more time for studying.I thought it was the only way to get good grades.【高分句型一】But soon，I felt tired and stressed.My grades didn't improve at all.That's when I realized I didn't look after myself well.（经历）
Now I know loving myself is the key to a happy life.It not only helps us keep healthy，but also allows us to stay happy.By learning to reduce stress，we can actually study better. （重要性）From now on，I'll make a plan to love myself better.I'll also take time to do what I enjoy，like reading or listening to music.Let's love ourselves and grow better together!【高分句型二】（计划）
Yours，
Li Hua2026年中考英语模拟卷（辽宁专用）
（本试卷共45小题 满分90分 考试时长90分钟）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 选择题（共50分）
一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）
第一节 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
As great as history is，it isn't always very fun.As you try to remember dates and who's who，you can get bored.But that's where Horrible Histories comes to the rescue.
As an Englishman，when asked to recommend （推荐） a book about my country's history to young readers，the decision was pretty easy.Horrible Histories has become loved across the country，covering many parts of world history with very British humor and a focus on the bad and ugly.So of course，how they look at their home country is no different.
The Horrible Histories book on England starts right from the beginning of England's earliest people，which it calls "Barmy Britons".The book explains that England got its name from the Angles people，whose land was Angle﹣land，which went on to become England.
The book talks about how England "was said to be the most haunted country in the world" in the chapter "Creepy country".And it also has other great chapters showing strange histories in England with "Batty beliefs and curious customs" and "Cruel criminal".
The "Cruel criminal" chapter talks about the legend of one of England's classic heroes，Robin Hood，who was famous for stealing from the rich and giving to the poor.But it turns out that real﹣life Robin Hood might not have been as heroic as we thought.
One of the great strengths of Horrible Histories is that it gets rid of the legendary side of history by telling the truth.So get a look at the ugly and horrible side of history with Horrible Histories.
（1）How does the writer lead into the topic in the passage？ 　 　
A.By raising questions.
B.By telling stories.
C.By listing facts.
（2）Why has Horrible Histories become a hit across the UK？ 　 　
A.Because it is a horrible book.
B.Because of its British humor and a focus on the ugly.
C.Because it talks a lot about the beginning of England's earliest people.
（3）What is the meaning of the underlined word "creepy" in Paragraph Four？ 　 　
A.怪异的
B.残忍的
C.有创意的
（4）What is the purpose of the writer in giving us the example of "Robin Hood"？ 　 　
A.To tell us Robin Hood is one of England's classic heroes.
B.To show us that there are many sides to the same character.
C.To call on us to steal from the rich and give it to the poor.
B
We do eye exercises.We wear sunglasses.We do lots of things to protect our eyes.But we usually forget another important part of our body—the ears.Ears help us hear the world.But many things，such as loud noises，can hurt our ears，even make us deaf.Once this happens，it's hard to get your hearing back.March 3rd is Ear Care Day.So how can we protect our ears？Let's take a look together.
Keep your ears dry and warm
Dry your ears with a towel after swimming or taking a shower.If you feel water in your ear，shake your head a little bit.This can help you get the water out of your ear.Also，when the sun is shining，wear some sunscreen （防晒霜） on your ears.During the cold winter，protect your ears with a hat or a scarf.
▲
Usually，our ears clean themselves.The earwax （耳垢） builds up，dries out，and then comes out of the ear along with some dirt.Don't clean your ears with anything sharp （尖锐的），or it may make the earwax go too deep into your ears and hurt them.But if your ears start to hurt，you can go to a doctor for help.
How to use earphones
Don't listen to loud music on your earphones for a long time.Follow the "60 Rule"：listen to music for no more than 60 minutes a day.Over﹣ear （头戴式） earphones are better than in﹣ear ones. It will do a better job of stopping outside noise.So you can listen at a lower volume.
（1）Which of the following ways is bad for your ears？ 　 　
A.Wearing a hat or a scarf in winter.
B.Using sunscreen on your ears in summer.
C.Using a towel to dry your ears after swimming.
D.Shaking your head a lot when water's in the ear.
（2）Which of the following can be put in ▲ ？ 　 　
A.Don't hurt your ears
B.How to clean your ears
C.Pay attention to earwax
D.How our earwax is formed
（3）What does the underlined word "It" refer to in the last paragraph？ 　 　
A.Following the "60 Rule".
B.Listening to loud music.
C.Wearing in﹣ear earphones.
D.Wearing over﹣ear earphones.
（4）In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the passage？ 　 　
A.Health.
B.Travel.
C.Stories.
D.Music.
C
The earth is getting hotter.We call it global warming.What makes this happen？People burn things like gas，oil，and coal for energy.They cut down trees and create a lot of waste.These actions release harmful gases into the air，which trap heat from the sun.These are major reasons for global warming.
Global warming affects everything on the planet.It's like the earth is getting a high fever.If we have a few degrees' increase in body temperature，we feel sick.The same goes for our planet.Even a small rise in temperature can cause big problems.
The effects of global warming are serious and far﹣reaching.For example，the snow and ice in the North Pole are starting to melt rapidly.This causes the sea level to rise，which can lead to more floods and severe storms in coastal areas.Many animals，such as polar bears，are losing their homes because the ice is disappearing.Additionally，global warming can cause droughts in some places，making it hard for farmers to grow food.This not only hurts animals but also threatens people's lives and food supply.
Thankfully，we can help slow down global warming by taking some simple actions.Instead of driving cars，we can choose to walk or ride bikes.We should turn off devices we aren't using，like TVs and lights，to save electricity.Another great way to help is by planting trees in our community and reducing waste.Just by making some small changes in our daily lives，we can play a role in addressing global warming.
（1）What is the main cause of global warming according to the text？　 　
A.The earth moving closer to the sun.
B.Too much rain and storms in coastal areas.
C.People burning fuels and cutting down trees.
D.Animals losing their homes in the North Pole.
（2）Why does the writer say"It's like the earth is getting a high fever"in paragraph 2？　 　
A.To show that the earth needs to see a doctor.
B.To explain that the earth's temperature is normal.
C.To describe the serious condition of global warming.
D.To tell us that people are feeling sick because of the heat.
（3）The underlined word"addressing"in the last sentence probably means"　 　 ".
A.giving a formal speech
B.dealing with or solving
C.moving to a new house
D.writing an address on a letter
（4）What is the purpose of writing the text？　 　
A.To describe the effects of global warming.
B.To explain why people feel sick in hot weather.
C.To tell farmers how to grow food during droughts.
D.To warn people about global warming and call for action.
D
A Farewell Song
Wang Wei
No dust is raised on the road wet with morning rain；The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green.I invite you to drink a cup of wine again；West of the sunny pass no more friends will be seen.（Translated by Xu Yuanchong）
Friends are important in our lives，but we sometimes have to separate from our friends.A Farewell Song is about saying goodbye to a friend.It is a famous poem by Wang Wei，a great poet，who lived in the Tang Dynasty.He is good at writing poems and drawing.When talking about Wang Wei，people often say there are pictures in his poems and there are poems in his pictures.His poems are full of beauty and imagination.
"No dust is raised on the road wet with morning rain"，"The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green"，a picture of silence and peace comes into our eyes.After a morning rain in spring，the road，the willows（柳树） and the hotel are completely different.The hotel looks green.The willows look fresh.Everything is nice，gentle and silent.Willow branches are considered as a typical symbol of farewell in China.In ancient times，Chinese people often used them as gifts when they said goodbye to their friends.
"I invite you to drink a cup of wine again"is the poet's warm and real way of not wanting to say goodbye to his friend.Having another drink together is like a symbol of their goodbye.Lastly，"West of the sunny pass no more friends will be seen"shows the feeling of being alone and missing someone.It also shows his sincere love and care for his friend.
A Farewell Song creates a feeling of quiet sadness.It mixes beautiful pictures and human feelings to deeply express the common experience of saying goodbye.
（1）When did Wang Wei's friend leave in the poem？　 　
A.In spring.
B.In summer.
C.In autumn.
D.In winter.
（2）What is considered as a typical symbol of farewell in China？　 　
A.Morning rain.
B.A hotel.
C.A willow branch.
D.A gift.
（3）Why does the poet describe the morning rain and the willows at the beginning of the poem？　 　
A.To prove that he is good at painting.
B.To explain why his friend has to leave.
C.To show that he loves spring the most.
D.To create a peaceful mood before saying goodbye.
（4）What does Wang Wei want to show in this poem？　 　
A.To show the beauty and peace of the spring time.
B.To show his joy before separating from his friend.
C.To show a feeling of quiet sadness before farewell.
D.To show his excitement after seeing his old friend.
第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
In the State of Song，a family named the Dings lived a hard life because they did not have a well （水井） at home.Every day，a family member had to walk far to get water for their fields.It meant that he or she had to be away for a long time and couldn't help with the farm work. （1）　 　
Later，after much effort，the Dings finally dug a well in their yard.They were so happy and wanted to share their joy.They told their neighbors， "We have gained （获得） a person by digging this well!" （2）　 　 He spread the word that the Dings dug up a person!Word traveled quickly.This story reached the king in the capital.
The king was interested in this strange news. （3）　 　 "Ha ha ha!" the Dings laughed when the messenger came to ask. "What a silly misunderstanding!" they explained. "We gained the labor （劳动力） of a person.We did not dig a person out of the well."
Finally，the Dings realized that people must be careful with what they say.As for their neighbors，the Dings hoped that next time，they would listen carefully. （4）　 　 After all，it's better to keep the truth clear rather than let rumors （传闻） fly like a kite in the wind.
A．The well was really big and deep.
B．However，someone misunderstood this.
C．The Dings really wanted their own well.
D．They shouldn't jump to the wrong conclusions quickly.
E．He sent a messenger to ask the Dings what had happened.
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
It was almost dark.The rain was（1）　 　 like a waterfall.Sven was making his way home with great effort when he noticed something unusual﹣a crowd of people talking loudly near a flooded street corner.He rushed over to see what had happened.To his shock，he was told a little（2）　 　 had fallen into the underground pipe（管道）.The firefighters had tried every way to reach the child，but the pipes were too（3）　 　 for them to get inside.
Hearing this，Sven had an idea.He told the leader of the firefighters that he might be able to help because he was thin enough to fit into the pipe and had taken（4）　 　 lessons before.The leader nodded in agreement but（5）　 　 him of the possible dangers.However，Sven said there was no time to hesitate（犹豫）.With a（6）　 　 tied to his body，Sven began his work.Inside the air was cold and thin.He felt his way forward，hearing nothing but his own breath.But none of these difficulties could（7）　 　 him.He just kept moving forward.Finally，his hand touched the little child's arm.Luckily，although the child was weak，he was still（8）　 　 .With the help of the firefighters pulling the rope，they began to move back slowly.
Everyone around（9）　 　 happily the moment Sven and the child got out of the pipe（10）　 　 .Sven was tired，but he felt happy."Saving a life is never easy，but it is always worth the effort."he said to himself.
（1）A.coming down B.stepping up C.shaking off
（2）A.cat B.dog C.child
（3）A.small B.dark C.strong
（4）A.self﹣service B.first﹣aid C.food﹣safety
（5）A.warned B.asked C.cheated
（6）A.toy B.light C.rope
（7）A.surprise B.stop C.control
（8）A.wild B.alive C.hungry
（9）A.cheered B.played C.dreamed
（10）A.carelessly B.easily C.safely
第二部分 非选择题（共40分）
三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
Hanging a red lantern in front of the door is believed to drive off bad luck.（1）　 　 first Chinese paper lanterns were invented during the Eastern Han Dynasty.In ancient China，people raised lanterns to get light and wish for a better life.Also，lanterns were （2）　 　 （wide） used on festivals.Nowadays，it has become a tradition that both big cities and small towns （3）　 　 （充满） with red lanterns during the festivals.
The materials for（4）　 　 （make） lanterns are simple.People can make bamboo，wood and metal into frames（框架） of lanterns.Paper and silk are the main materials for covers.People like to paint beautiful Chinese pictures on （5）　 　 （they）.The traditional lanterns are covered by rice paper with a candle burning inside.Lights shine through the rice paper at night.That is really Chinese style.People often think the red，round lanterns with red or golden tassels（流苏） are the（6）　 　 （beautiful）.They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.In Chinese culture，lanterns（7）　 　 different colors express different meanings.
So far，lanterns （8）　 　 （become） the national pride in China.People usually light several lanterns for the Chinese New Year，（9）　 　 they enjoy lantern shows with family during the Lantern Festival.Happiness and joy spread into different families by these different lanterns.Lanterns are also used in all kinds of （10）　 　 （/sel 'bre nz/）.We Chinese are so proud of them.
四、阅读与表达（共4小题，1～3小题，每小题2分，4小题4分；满分10分）
We can use our smartphones to order our favorite books from the libraries and the book stores.They will be sent to our home in a few hours.The program is called"Love to Read at Home."
The Chengdu library offers this program for readers.Readers can use a mini program to borrow books for free.They only need to pay a delivery fee（运费） of 6 yuan for one to three books.And they will pay another yuan if they want to borrow one more book.Each user can borrow eight books in a month.The readers can choose from more than 20，000 books.The most popular choices are history books，educational books and earth science books.
These books come from twenty﹣two libraries around Chengdu.The program covers the whole city.So far，more than 30，000 books have been sent out to readers.The farthest delivery reaches Dujiangyan，about fifty kilometers from Chengdu.This service has also appeared in many other cities.In Beijing，Chaoyang Library has a similar service，too.
The library's new O2 O（online to offline）way can cut down the"time cost"for readers.And it lets people know that reading culture in China is a necessary part of people's everyday life.It is an important part of promoting（促进） reading among all people.
Now，there are more than 3，300 libraries and more than 1，000，000 book shops across the country.Chinese peoples' interest in reading has been growing.The national reading rate has grown from 81.9 percent to over 82.1 percent.
（1）What is the name of the book delivery program？
　 　
（2）How much should a user pay if he borrows 5 books？
　 　
（3）How far is the farthest delivery place from Chengdu？
　 　
（4）What kind of books do you like best？Why？Write 30 words or more.
　 　
五、书面表达（满分20分）
近期，网络热词"爱你老己"（Love You，My Dear Self）在青少年中流行起来。它倡导大家在忙碌的学习生活中，也要学会善待自己、关注内心需求。为此，你校英文校报《Teen Voice》特举办以"Love You，My Dear Self"为主题的征文活动，邀请同学们以书信的形式分享自己的故事与感悟。
写作要求：
（1）词数不得少于90词，开头已给出，不计入词数；
（2）Writing Mind Map仅为思路引导，可以适当发挥，使内容充实，行文连贯；
（3）不得泄露个人信息。
Dear Editor，
I'm Li Hua.I'm writing to share my ideas on"Love You，My Dear Self".______
Yours，
Li Hua

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