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2026年江苏省无锡市梁溪区九年级第一次模拟考试英语试题
一、单选题：本大题共14小题，共14分。
1.Our family is going to travel to Yunnan this May Day Holiday. I wonder ________ to prepare.
A. what B. who C. why D. where
2.You may walk much in ancient cities, ________ you need to bring light but useful things.
A. so B. though C. because D. if
3.Oh! You ________ take your ID card. It is necessary when checking into local hotels.
A. can B. must C. can’t D. mustn’t
4.Thank you for your advice. Dad ________ that I should learn more about the places of interest online first.
A. supported B. introduced C. suggested D. imagined
5.The website says Erhai Lake is a must-see. It is ________ than any other view I’ve seen.
A. least beautiful B. less beautiful C. most beautiful D. more beautiful
6.Also, the Stone Forest is known as one of the greatest natural ________ in the world.
A. forms B. conditions C. resources D. wonders
7.Walking ________ Lijiang Ancient Town feels like stepping into a beautiful painting.
A. beyond B. over C. through D. across
8.Dad told me to make the final choice ________, so what other things should I keep in mind
A. myself B. himself C. yourselves D. ourselves
9.OK. The natural view there is ________ to forget, I’ll miss it forever
A. too boring B. too amazing C. boring enough D. amazing enough
10.If you’re lucky, you can see the whole Yulong Snow Mountain ________ on a sunny day.
A. nearly B. clearly C. hardly D. widely
11.The blue sky, clear lakes and special rocks in Yunnan ________ a wonderful picture of nature.
A. put up B. make up C. set up D. take up
12.But remember not to climb on those dangerous high rocks carelessly. There is ________ more important than your safety.
A. something B. somebody C. nothing D. nobody
13.— Could you tell me ________ — Flower cakes and rice noodles are my favourites.
A. where we can enjoy local food B. which restaurant should we go
C. what is special about Yunnan food D. what local food is recommended
14.— Oops. I forgot to buy a sunhat. The sunshine in Yunnan is really strong.—________ ! I have an extra one. You can use mine.
A. No wonder B. No doubt
C. Don’t mention it D. Don’t worry
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
“We’ll go to the carousel (旋转木马) later when I’m done shopping,” said Mama. I wanted to (15) but I didn’t. Later was better than never.
Carousel sounds filled the air. I saw children looking for rings as they spun past. I bet they were also looking for the gold ring. During every ride, one gold ring (16) in the dispenser (取环器). The lucky rider who caught it got a free giant ice-cream. Silver rings (17) another ride. I wanted the gold one.
We bought carrots for dinner and hurried toward the carousel. Across the crowd, I noticed my good friend Alice. “Are you going to ride ” I asked.
She shook her head. “Papa doesn’t have any coins today.”
I could feel the weight of two coins in my pocket. Mama wouldn’t (18) if I shared. “Do you want to ride with me ” Alice nodded happily.
“I’m going to share my coins with Alice,” I whispered to Mama. Her smile told me that I made the right (19) .
The carousel stopped and we stepped up. I needed to be (20) when I picked my horse to reach the ring.
Later a blue horse on the outside caught my eye. “This one,” I said proudly, climbing on and holding the pole tightly. Alice picked the one right (21) me.
The music started and the horses went up and down. The girl ahead got a silver ring. She seemed happy. There wouldn’t be another ring for a few seconds. When I went by, it was (22) .
We spun around again, and I heard the music started to slow. It stood for only one more chance for me to get that ring. And then I saw the gold ring sliding (滑) down.
I reached out… but I (23) . It slipped through my fingers. Behind me, Alice started screaming. I couldn’t bear to look back. I knew she had got the gold ring.
The music stopped. “I got it!” she shouted. She was so happy that I couldn’t be (24) . Alice ran off to show her papa, and I returned to my mama, “Maybe next time.”
After a few minutes, I saw Alice running through the crowd.
“Gracie!” she shouted, holding up the ice cream. “Let’s share it!”
15.A. agree B. complain C. attack D. cancel
16.A. appeared B. sold C. waited D. rose
17.A. meant B. offered C. cost D. served
18.A. worry B. mind C. insist D. believe
19.A. advice B. promise C. decision D. reply
20.A. calm B. ready C. quick D. careful
21.A. behind B. ahead C. near D. below
22.A. missing B. locked C. empty D. broken
23.A. left B. forgot C. refused D. failed
24.A. curious B. unhappy C. nervous D. unusual
三、阅读理解：本大题共13小题，共26分。
A
Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire
It is the summer holiday and this is the fourth book in the Harry Potter series. Harry Potter will be starting his fourth year at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. Harry is counting the days: there are new spells to be learnt, more Quidditch to be played, and Hogwarts castle to continue exploring. But Harry needs to be careful-there are unexpected dangers . “The story is full of surprises. The fourth book is Inventive open-minded, and shows Rowling’s rich imagination.” —RIchard Smith “J.K. Rowling has presented her best book yet! Look forward to reading her following three books in the series soon!” —Liam Carter “It has finally been published. And is it good You bet it is. Harry’s fourth year is still funny and full of challenges.” —Vivian Wilson
25.Who wrote the book
A. Richard Smith. B. Liam Carter. C. J.K. Rowling. D. Vivian Wilson.
26.How many books are there in Harry Potter series in total
A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. D. 8.
27.What can we learn from the back cover
A. The price of the book. B. The publishing time of the book.
C. The happy ending of the book. D. The number of pages of the book.
B
28.What is the reading material above
A. A letter. B. A diary. C. A report. D. A survey.
29.What does the writer think about the Cooking Club in the end
A. Interesting. B. Challenging. C. Peaceful. D. Powerful.
30.What made the writer’s cookies popular
A. Adding more chocolate.
B. Getting help from other students.
C. Following the teacher’s steps.
D. Changing the shape in a clever way.
C
A ship had sailed around the world and was on its homeward journey. The weather was calm and everyone was on deck (甲板). A large monkey was jumping around among the people, making faces and copying them. One could see that she knew they enjoyed watching her, and this excited her still more.
The monkey jumped towards a twelve-year-old boy, the captain’s son, and took his hat, put it on her own and quickly climbed up the mast (桅杆). Everyone laughed. The boy, now hatless, didn’t know whether to laugh or to cry.
He shouted at the monkey, but this only made her begin to tear the hat and make more faces.
The sailors laughed louder, but the boy turned red, threw off his jacket and rushed up after the monkey. In no time he had climbed the rope ladder to the first yardarm. But just as the boy was about to catch his hat, the monkey quickly climbed even higher.
“I’ll get you!” the boy shouted and also climbed higher. The animal led him on, climbing still higher, to the top of the high mast.
Up there, holding fast to a rope with one foot, the monkey moved her body forward, and hung the hat on the end of the highest yardarm. Then she reached the very top of the mast and laughed out loud. It was about four feet from the mast to the tip of the yardarm where the hat hung, and only by letting go of both the rope and the mast could it be reached.
The boy was so upset by now that, forgetting all danger, he stepped onto this highest yardarm, balancing himself the best he could with his arms.
Everyone on deck was looking in silence. They knew that if the boy fell, he would be killed.
Suddenly someone cried out in horror. The cry brought the boy to his senses. He looked down and began to shake.
At that moment, the captain came out. When he saw his son in danger, he quickly raised his gun and shouted, “Jump! Jump into the water! Or I’ll fire!”
The boy stood there, not understanding.
“Jump! One, two…”
As soon as his father cried “three,” the boy stepped out and jumped into the sea. At once, several sailors jumped in after him.
31.What does the underlined word “upset” mean in this story
A. Bored. B. Nervous. C. Scared. D. Angry.
32.Why did the captain ask the boy to jump into the sea
A. Because he wanted to punish the boy.
B. Because jumping was safer than falling.
C. Because he wanted the boy to learn a lesson.
D. Because the sailors were ready to help.
33.What is the best title for this story
A. A Risky Climb B. The Trick
C. A Father’s Love D. The Jump
D
Every time generative artificial intelligence (生成式人工智能) writes an e-mail or creates a picture, the planet pays for it. A single chat with ChatGPT can heat up a server (服务器) so much that it requires a bottle of water to cool it. And recent research in Nature Computational Science points out another worry: AI is a big cause of the world’s growing pile of electronic waste. The study found that generative AI applications alone could add 1.2 million to 5 million metric tons of this hazardous trash (有害垃圾) to the planet by 2030, depending on how quickly the industry grows.
Such a contribution would add to the tens of millions of tons of electronic products the world produces every year. Phones, computers, and other electronic products often contain toxic substances. When improperly thrown away, they can pollute air, water and soil. The UN found that in 2022, about 78% of the world’s e-waste ended up in landfills or at unofficial (非正规) recycling places.
Asaf Tzachor, a researcher at Reichman University, says we must reduce this technology’s environmental influence. The researchers warn that more and more people might use generative AI. Hardware design innovations, meanwhile, could reduce e-waste, but other technological development can make systems cheaper so that more people may use it.
This study’s main value comes from its attention to AI’s broad environmental influences, says Shaolei Ren of the University of California. “We might want these companies to slow down a bit.”
Few countries have strong laws for the e-waste, and those that do often fail to enforce their laws on it. 25 U.S. states have e-waste management policies, but there is no law that requires electronics recycling. Some companies, however, announce to be taking independent action. Microsoft and Google have promised to reach net zero waste by 2030; achieving them would most likely need to reduce or recycle AI related e-waste.
________ AI products are harder to recycle than standard electronics because they often include a lot of private customer information, says Kees Baldé, an e-waste researcher at the U.N. Institute for Training and Research. But big tech companies can afford to both erase those data and properly deal with their electronics, he points out. “Yes, it costs something, but the gains for society are much larger.”
34.How does the writer show that generative AI produces problems
A. By giving examples. B. By telling stories.
C. By asking questions. D. By showing pictures.
35.What can we learn about e-waste
A. It pollutes the water seriously because it can’t be recycled.
B. It can be reduced by developing new generative AI systems.
C. It may pollute the environment if improperly thrown away.
D. It is mainly produced by common electronic products like phones.
36.Which of the following is the most suitable for ________
A. Moreover, there’s another problem as well.
B. As a result, they devoted much money to recycling.
C. However, some companies care little about customers.
D. Instead, the use of AI products is increasing even faster.
37.What will the writer most probably talk about next
A. The advantages of using generative AI.
B. The history of inventing generative AI.
C. The influence AI has on the environment.
D. The ways to solve AI’s e-waste problem.
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
38.阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过10个单词。
In China, red lanterns have long been a familiar sight. On cold winter nights long ago, they helped travellers find their way safely through dark streets. They could be seen outside a palace or in front of houses, bringing light and good wishes. Today, red lanterns are closely connected with Chinese New Year celebrations across the country and remind people of traditions passed down from their ancestors (祖先).
To imagine how many lanterns would be hung here, at any given time, is like trying to count how many trees would be in the Amazon (亚马逊地区). And yet it is said that as many as 80% of the country’s lanterns are still made-by hand-in one small town in Hebei Province.
When you walk along the streets of Tuntou, you can see lantern making almost everywhere. Along the main street, red lanterns are piled high in shops and homes.
No one knows exactly when the craft (手艺) started in this part of northern China but, if you’re born in Tuntou, you will learn how to make lanterns at a very young age. “When you see others in your family doing it every day, you get the hang of it quickly,” one woman told the reporter, adding that “Kids here can pick it up at around 10.”
In today’s world of modern factories and machines, it is surprising that this small town still plays an important role in the lantern market. Local makers can produce many kinds of lanterns and can complete even small orders quickly and at a low price.
In the future, modern production may find a way to match what this village can do by hand. However, for now, this is China’s lantern town, and its people are proud that it is known this way.
(1) What did red lanterns in front of houses bring long ago _______________________________________________________
(2) Where can you see lantern making almost everywhere _______________________________________________________
(3) When do kids there start to learn lantern making _______________________________________________________
(4) How do local makers help the town play an important role in the lantern market _______________________________________________________
(5) What do you think has helped keep this craft alive in the town _______________________________________________________
五、单词拼写-单句：本大题共5小题，共5分。
39.When Zhang was young, he didn’t give long (演讲), but he kept learning by doing.
40.He believed he would never achieve success (除非) he worked harder.
41. (无论何时) he met difficulties, he chose to face them bravely.
42.In the early hard days, he had to compete (对抗) many famous companies.
43.He kept going because he knew his dream was (值得) all his effort.
六、单句语法填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
44.Over the years, China’s motorcycle industry has developed very (rapid).
45.This progress is the result of long-term (develop) in science and technology.
46.At first, some people were (worry) about the future of Chinese motorcycles.
47.Last month, Zhang Xue and his team finally managed to (success) in making history.
48.Now, Zhangxue 820RR is (high) praised around the world.
49.The Jiangkou Sunken Silver Museum (be) open for just a few weeks.
50.The new museum is quite popular and requires you (wait) in line to book tickets.
51.It (cover) an area of tens of thousands of square metres and houses more than 7,000 ancient objects.
52.Many of these valuable objects (find) during the recent underwater work.
53.Last weekend, a group of students (spend) an afternoon there for a study visit
54.While they (walk) around the halls, a guide introduced famous items on display.
55.Some designs were created (show) traditional ideas in Chinese culture.
56.At present, you can find that digital methods (use) to take things to a high level.
57.Look at the photo here. The students (look) at old silver coins carefully.
58.It is said that they (share) their reports about the museum in class next month.
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
59.为积极响应“健康第一”号召，学校英语社团正开展“Healthy Me, Better Me”征文活动。假设你是李华，你想报名参加该活动，请根据社团提供的自评表，撰写一篇英语短文，分享你对健康生活的认识、在日常健康管理中的具体表现和下一步计划。
注意事项：
1. 征文内容须自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2. 词数不少于90个，征文标题已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 征文中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1.【答案】A
2.【答案】A
3.【答案】B
4.【答案】C
5.【答案】D
6.【答案】D
7.【答案】C
8.【答案】A
9.【答案】B
10.【答案】B
11.【答案】B
12.【答案】C
13.【答案】D
14.【答案】D
15~24.【答案】B、A、A、B、C、D、A、C、D、B
25~27.【答案】C、C、A
28~30.【答案】B、A、D
31~33.【答案】D、B、D
34~37.【答案】A、C、A、D
38.【答案】【小题1】
Light and good wishes.
【小题2】
Along the streets of Tuntou.
【小题3】
At around 10.
【小题4】
By producing various lanterns quickly and cheaply.
【小题5】
Family tradition and early learning.
39.【答案】speeches/talks
40.【答案】unless
41.【答案】Whenever
42.【答案】against
43.【答案】worth
44.【答案】rapidly
45.【答案】development
46.【答案】worried
47.【答案】succeed
48.【答案】highly
49.【答案】has been
50.【答案】to wait
51.【答案】covers
52.【答案】were found
53.【答案】spent
54.【答案】were walking
55.【答案】to show
56.【答案】are being used
57.【答案】are looking
58.【答案】will share/are going to share
59.【答案】 Healthy Me, Better Me
Health is very important to everyone. It helps us stay energetic and happy. I pay much attention to my daily health.
First, I usually eat and drink healthily. I eat lots of vegetables and seldom have junk food. Second, I always sleep for at least 8 hours a day, so I feel fresh in class. However, I sometimes exercise less than 2 hours a day due to my busy schoolwork. I also try to keep in a good mood.
To make myself better, I plan to exercise more regularly, like running for 30 minutes every morning. I will also keep eating healthily and staying positive. Healthy me, better me—I will make it.
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