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人教版英语八年级下册期中复习高频词汇专项强化训练
难度：培优拔高
满分：120分
一、重点单词词性转换（ 共20分）
1.relax → (adj. 令人放松的) ________
2.relax → (adj. 感到放松的) ________
3.health → (adj.) ________
4.health → (adv.) ________
5.nature → (adj.) ________
6.wonder → (adj. 精彩的) ________
7.wonder → (adj. 感到惊奇的) ________
8.danger → (adj.) ________
9.danger → (adv. 危险地) ________
10.care → (adj. 仔细的) ________
11.care → (adv. 仔细地) ________
12.care → (adj. 粗心的) ________
13.use → (adj. 有用的) ________
14.use → (adj. 无用的) ________
15.help → (adj.) ________
16.enjoy → (adj.) ________
17.person → (adj.) ________
18.independent → (n.) ________
19.strong → (n.) ________
20.brave → (n.) ________
21.happy → (n.) ________
22.happy → (adv.) ________
23.sad → (n.) ________
24.true → (n.) ________
25.true → (adv.) ________
26.busy → (n.) ________
27.easy → (adv.) ________
28.difficult → (n.) ________
29.important → (n.) ________
30.different → (n.) ________
31.communicate → (n.) ________
32.act → (n.) ________
33.protect → (n.) ________
34.beautiful → (n.) ________
35.energy → (adj.) ________
36.safe → (n.) ________
37.safe → (n. 安全) ________
38.pollute → (n.) ________
39.develop → (n.) ________
40.confidence → (adj.) ________
二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（共30分）
1.Listening to music can make us ________ (relax).
2.We should do something ________ (relax) every day.
3.It’s important for us ________ (keep) healthy.
4.Enough sleep can help us stay ________ (health).
5.We should eat ________ (health) food every day.
6.He runs ________ (health) every morning.
7.As teenagers ________ (grow) up, we should be confident.
8.It’s not easy ________ (finish) the work alone.
9.We should learn to be ________ (independence).
10.________ (protect) nature is our duty.
11.The mountains are ________ (wonder) places to visit.
12.We are ________ (wonder) at the natural beauty.
13.Too much sugar is ________ (harm) to our teeth.
14.It’s ________ (danger) to swim alone in the river.
15.Don’t walk ________ (danger) on the thin ice.
16.We should do exercise ________ (regular) to keep fit.
17.You should be ________ (care) when you cross the street.
18.He listened to the teacher ________ (care) in class.
19.He made many mistakes because he was ________ (care).
20.The book is very ________ (use) for our study.
21.Don’t waste the ________ (use) things.
22.She is a ________ (help) girl, and we all like her.
23.We had an ________ (enjoy) trip last weekend.
24.We should have more ________ (communicate) with parents.
25.We must take ________ (act) to protect wild animals.
26.He is ________ (pride) of his country.
27.We should face difficulties ________ (brave).
28.________ (travel) can open our eyes to the world.
29.The ________ (nature) world is full of surprises.
30.Exercise can make us ________ (strong) than before.
三、根据首字母提示补全单词（共30分）
1.We need to r________ ourselves when we are tired.
2.Doing sports is a good way to r________.
3.Early to bed and early to rise keeps us h________.
4.We should have a balanced d________ to stay healthy.
5.He often feels s________ out because of heavy study.
6.We should take regular e________ to keep strong.
7.As we g________ up, we learn more skills.
8.We should learn to be i________ and solve problems alone.
9.We should r________ our parents and teachers.
10.It’s our duty to p________ the environment.
11.There are many w________ in the natural world.
12.The Great Wall is one of the greatest w________ of the world.
13.We can breathe f________ air in the forest.
14.It’s d________ to walk alone at night.
15.You should be c________ when you use knives.
16.The book is very u________ for our daily life.
17.She is very h________ and always helps others.
18.We had an e________ time in the mountains.
19.We should keep c________ in mind when in danger.
20.Take my a________ and don’t give up.
21.We need enough s________ every night.
22.He never eats j________ food like hamburgers.
23.We should learn to c________ with our parents.
24.We must take action to fight a________ pollution.
25.The n________ scenery is so beautiful.
26.We all like the b________ of spring.
27.He is a b________ boy and never fears difficulties.
28.We should have enough e________ to study well.
29.Good h________ help us keep healthy and happy.
30.Travelling can make our life more c________.
四、根据汉语提示完成单词（共40分）
1.We should learn to ________ (放松) when we feel stressed.
2.Light music is ________ (令人放松的).
3.We should do more outdoor ________ (活动).
4.________ (健康) is the most important thing.
5.We should keep ________ (健康的).
6.He has a good ________ (习惯) of getting up early.
7.We need enough ________ (睡眠) every day.
8.Too much ________ (压力) is bad for us.
9.We should take ________ (锻炼) every day.
10.I have a ________ (头疼).
11.He has a ________ (发烧).
12.She has a bad ________ (咳嗽).
13.We should ________ (对待) difficulties bravely.
14.As we ________ (成长) up, we become more confident.
15.We should learn to be ________ (独立的).
16.We should ________ (尊重) everyone around us.
17.Don’t ________ (怀疑) yourself.
18.We must ________ (保护) the natural world.
19.There are many ________ (奇观) in nature.
20.The ________ (自然的) world is amazing.
21.We can enjoy the ________ (美丽) of the mountains.
22.It’s ________ (危险的) to climb the tree.
23.We should be ________ (勇敢的) when facing problems.
24.You must be ________ (仔细的) when you do homework.
25.It is ________ (有用的) to learn first aid.
26.She is a ________ (有帮助的) girl.
27.We had an ________ (愉快的) trip.
28.We need more ________ (交流) with friends.
29.We must take ________ (行动) at once.
30.We should keep ________ (安静) in the library.
31.We should eat more ________ (蔬菜).
32.We should drink enough ________ (水).
33.Don’t eat too much ________ (甜的) food.
34.He is full of ________ (精力).
35.We should keep ________ (安全) in daily life.
36.The ________ (空气) is fresh in the morning.
37.We can see many ________ (动物) in the forest.
38.We should ________ (珍惜) the nature.
39.Don’t ________ (污染) the rivers.
40.We should have a positive ________ (态度) to life.
参考答案
一、词性转换。
1.relaxing
2.relaxed
3.healthy
4.healthily
5.natural
6.wonderful
7.wonderful
8.dangerous
9.dangerously
10.careful
11.carefully
12.careless
13.useful
14.useless
15.helpful
16.enjoyable
17.personal
18.independence
19.strength
20.bravery
21.happiness
22.happily
23.sadness
24.truth
25.truly
26.business
27.easily
28.difficulty
29.importance
30.difference
31.communication
32.action / activity
33.protection
34.beauty
35.energetic
36.safety
37.safety
38.pollution
39.development
40.confident
二、单词正确形式填空。
1.relaxed
2.relaxing
3.to keep
4.healthy
5.healthy
6.healthily
7.grow
8.to finish
9.independent
10.Protecting
11.wonderful
12.wondering
13.harmful
14.dangerous
15.dangerously
16.regularly
17.careful
18.carefully
19.careless
20.useful
21.useful
22.helpful
23.enjoyable
munication
25.action
26.proud
27.bravely
28.Travelling
29.natural
30.stronger
三、首字母填空。
1.relax
2.relax
3.healthy
4.diet
5.stressed
6.exercise
7.grow
8.independent
9.respect
10.protect
11.wonders
12.wonders
13.fresh
14.dangerous
15.careful
16.useful
17.helpful
18.enjoyable
19.calm
20.advice
21.sleep
22.junk
municate
24.against
25.natural
26.beauty
27.brave
28.energy
29.habits
30.colorful
四、汉语提示填空。
1.relax
2.relaxing
3.activities
4.Health
5.healthy
6.habit
7.sleep
8.pressure
9.exercise
10.headache
11.fever
12.cough
13.treat
14.grow
15.independent
16.respect
17.doubt
18.protect
19.wonders
20.natural
21.beauty
22.dangerous
23.brave
24.careful
25.useful
26.helpful
27.enjoyable
munication
29.action
30.quiet
31.vegetables
32.water
33.sweet
34.energy
35.safe
36.air
37.animals
38.cherish
39.pollute
40.attitude
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