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广西贵港市2026年春季学期高中一年级期中自主练习英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________ 评价：___________
一．阅读理解
（A篇）
America is full of entertainment and is rich in amusement parks. The following are some of the best amusement parks that you can take a trip to, especially if you’re a tourist or on a vacation to America.
Universal’s Islands of Adventure, Orlando (Florida)
If you are looking for amusements and trying to run away from the stress of your life, this theme park is just the thing that would make your weekend exciting! Yes, your weekend would be perfect for visiting this amusement park as the rich activities in the park are sure to wear you out and you’ll need the next day to sleep it off before returning to work. This amusement park consists of five theme lands—Seuss Landing, Jurassic Park, The Lost Continent, Toon Lagoon and Marvel Super Hero Island.
Walt Disney World, Orlando (Florida)
This is the best choice for those searching for excitement and danger. Besides a large number of recreational activities, Disney World offers a lot of beautiful sights and scenery. A total of four different Disney theme parks, several water parks, shopping areas, concert venues, restaurants and food joints make this amusement park more of an amazement park! This theme park is definitely worth a visit in a lifetime!
Cedar Point, Sandusky (Ohio)
This park covers an area of 364 acres. The roller coasters, 75 other rides, 10 daily shows and a water park are something you must be carefully considering trying. As one of the best amusement parks in America, Cedar Point is an exciting experience for those who are looking for excitement as well as for those who need a quiet break from life’s stress. No doubt this is one of the best theme parks in America.
1．Which of the following is made up of five theme lands
A．Universal’s Islands of Adventure. B．Walt Disney World.
C．Jurassic Park. D．Cedar Point.
2．What can people do at Cedar Point
A．Go shopping. B．Watch daily shows.
C．Eat all kinds of food. D．Enjoy beautiful scenery.
3．Why did the author write the text
A．To explain why these parks are famous now.
B．To tell people how to have fun when visiting these parks.
C．To encourage people to go to these parks to enjoy themselves.
D．To let people know more about the history of these parks.
（B篇）
Judy Wright and her husband decided to move closer to their son, Chris, who lived in Georgia. About a month after the move, Judy fell ill, suffering from her ongoing (不间断的) battle against Parkinson disease.
Her condition worsened rapidly and she required medical care at home. The family hired a nursing aid who canceled at the last minute. Instead, a woman named TunDe Hector showed up in her place.
One day, TunDe shared a story with Judy and her family. She remembered a particularly difficult day in 2014, when a stranger had helped her with a kind gesture. She had run out of gas, and with only $5 in her pocket, was walking to a gas station. A man saw her walking and turned his car around. He paid for her gas and gave her all the cash left in his wallet. Upon hearing the story, Judy’s son, Chris, took off his hat and said ,“That was me!” He was the stranger that had helped TunDe on that difficult day.
During the care of Judy, the Wright family learned about TunDe’s family and her own dream. The nursing aid, TunDe hoped that one day she could become an OB-GYN nurse. Her tuition was past due (逾期) and she had a family to care for, but she was determined to achieve that goal for herself and her family.
Judy died on July 9,2017. Instead of flowers, her family asked mourners (悼念者) to donate to TunDe’s education, to assist her in paying for her nursing school. In less than a week, they raised more than $8,000 and presented her with the surprise check.
1．Why did Judy’s family choose TunDe in the end
A．To help her with a kind gesture. B．To look after Judy in the hospital.
C．To replace another nursing aid. D．To give Judy the best medical care.
2．How might Chris feel when hearing TunDe’s story
A．Thrilled B．Shocked
C．Puzzled D．Delighted
3．How did the Wright family help TunDe after Judy’s death
A．They paid for her education. B．They helped care for her family.
C．They bought her a surprise present. D．They helped her realize her dream.
4．What does the whole story mainly tell us
A．Kindness comes full circle. B．Constant dropping wears stone.
C．The truth never fears investigation. D．Actions speak louder than words.
（C篇）
Researchers in Switzerland recently taught the one-armed, four-legged ANYmal search and rescue robot to play badminton against a human. This is far from the first time robots have been trained to play sports. They’ve run marathons, skied and played ping pong. There’s even a football RoboCup.
However, it’s not all fun and games. “Sports require skills,” says D’Andrea, a professor in robotics and Al. “If you want to create robots that have the ability to deal with the physical environment, you can use sports as a way of training.” The skills can then be put to work in environments that are too dull, dirty, or dangerous for humans. Sports also catch people’s attention and serve as an interesting way to show new technological advances.
Though the skills robots learn from sports are mostly used in factories or dangerous jobs, the technology is already becoming a big part of sports themselves. For example, technologies like electronic line-calling (ELC) are taking the place of line judges in tennis games.
However, there’s doubt whether this improves the viewer experience. For the fans, the joy of sports is that you never know what will happen. If a robot tennis player takes the field, it might attract people’s attention at first but, after a while, would anyone want to watch it “People enjoy watching sports because they connect with the athletes. Anything that lets robots play instead of these athletes is not going to be a success,” says D’Andrea.
The same is likely true for anything where human’s feelings play a central part. For over twenty years,the Japanese govemment has spent billions in developing robots for elderly people in care homes.But the use has been low. So far, it has shown that the robots didn’t alleviate the work for carers but create more.
There’s a difference between pushing what tech can do and applying those tools in the wrong places. So, for now, sports people can rest easy. “I think we have to be careful that we don’t go too far just to save time and effort,” says D’Andrea. “I would ask the question: why do we want to take the place of people ”
1．Why are sports used to train robots
A．To test robots’ sporting ability.
B．To improve athletes’ sports skills.
C．To show an interesting way for people.
D．To develop skills for real-world tasks.
2．What makes viewer experience successful
A．Match results.
B．The athletes the fans love.
C．Athletes’efforts.
D．The skills.
3．What does the underlined word “alleviate” in Paragraph 5 mean
A．Arrange. B．Stress.
C．Reduce. D．Change.
4．What is the best title for the passage
A．Robot Athletes All for Fun!
B．Should Robots Take the Sports Field
C．Sports Robots: the Wrong Thing
D．ANYmal: Robots for Dangerous Jobs
（D篇）
Honeybees can’t swim, and when their wings get wet, they can’t fly. But one study shows that honeybees do have another, less obvious choice to save them from death in the water: surfing.
The discovery began with a lucky accident. When research engineer Chris Roh passed by Caltech’s Millikan Pond, he saw a honeybee resting in the water, and since it was midday, the honeybee’s shadow (影子) fell directly on the bottom of the pond. However, what really caught his eye was the waves created by the honeybee’s wings, as the waves from one wing crashed with those from the other wing.
Roh brought honeybees to the lab, where he recreated the conditions, he saw at Mfillikan Pond. He placed a bee in a pan of still water and then shone filtered (过滤的) light from above to pretend it was the midday sun. He did this with 33 bees, but only for a few minutes one single bee at a time, and then gave each bee time to recover.
While water prevents a bee from flying by clinging (紧附) to its wings, the same condition obviously provides another way for the bee to escape. The bee pulls water with its wings, creating waves that can push it forward.
But there are some limitations. Obviously, the bees can’t produce enough force to get them out of the water. However, the wave can push them forward enough to the edge of the water, where they can then climb out and fly away. This behavior is more tiring than flying, and Roh guesses the bees can only hold it for about 10 minutes before using up their strength, so the chances to get out may, be limited.
“This behavior has never been recorded in other insects,” Roh added. This study focused on honeybees, but future studies could investigate whether it is also used by other bee groups or possibly even by other winged insects.
1．According to the new study, what helps honeybees avoid death in water
A．The crash between their wings.
B．The water clinging to their bodies.
C．The strong will to get out of water.
D．The waves produced by their wings.
2．Why was filtered light used in the lab probably
A．To help the honeybees recover quickly.
B．To make the honeybees gain more force.
C．To keep the honeybees in warm conditions.
D．To create a shadow on the bottom of the pan.
3．How are the limitations of the honeybees’ way presented in paragraph 5
A．By using examples.
B．By giving explanations.
C．By making a comparison.
D．By listing specific numbers.
4．What can be inferred from the last paragraph
A．No insects can surf other than honeybees.
B．More methods will be used to study insects.
C．Researches will be done into other bee species.
D．Bees made more and more scientists concerned.
（E篇）
Hiking is a fun way to get some fresh air and exercise. Here are a few simple tips to make sure your next hiking trip is both safe and enjoyable.
Hike with at least one other person. Not only is hiking more fun with a friend, it is also safer. 1 If you decide to hike alone, make sure that you let someone know where you are going and when you plan to be back. This way, if you get lost or injured, someone will know where to look for you and when to send help.
Have plenty of water. Even if you are only going for a short hike, it is important to have lots of water on hand so that you avoid dehydration (脱水). Plan to bring one liter of water per person per hour of hiking. 2 So make sure to drink your water frequently, even if you are not very thirsty.
Wear correct kinds of clothing. You should wear comfortable, closed-toed shoes and thick socks. Your clothing should be comfortable and easy to move around in. Clothing that is too loose might catch on rocks or branches. 3
4 If you have not exercised in a very long time, do not try to go on an 8-mile hike up a mountain on the hottest day of the year, Instead, you should start gradually. First, go for regular walks in your neighborhood. Next, you should try to find places to walk on steep hills or rocky soil. 5
A．Don’t take a too long trip at a time.
B．Make sure that your body is prepared.
C．You can begin to dehydrate before you even realize it.
D．If you get injured, your friend will be able to go and get help.
E．But clothing that is too tight might become uncomfortable as you walk.
F．If you are going on a long hike, you might want to bring an extra pair of socks just in case.
G．With enough practice, you will be able to take longer hikes across more challenging landscapes.
二．完形填空
Last Saturday, in a small coastal town in the Philippines, a piece of 1 news shocked the Teduray community. It all began when a fisherman 2 an endangered sea turtle (海龟) and decided to cook it as adobe, a 3 made with meat boiled slowly. It seemed like just another meal, but it would soon lead to disaster.
After eating the meat, several villagers, including the fisherman and his family, began feeling 4 . They suffered from stomach pain, throwing up and even passing out. The situation 5 quickly, and three people lost their lives. At least 32 others were 6 to the hospital, while pets like dogs, cats, and chickens that had eaten the turtle meat also died.
Authorities believe the turtle may have eaten 7 algae (海藻), which made its meat uneatable. Local officials are still 8 the case, but it’s clear that the 9 of this meal were devastating (毁灭性的). Many in the community relied on seafood, and this incident was a timely 10 of the risks that come with eating certain animals.
Philippine laws protect sea turtles, as they are species close to extinction, but in some areas, these laws are not always 11 and a local official Datu Mohamad Sinsuat Jr. called for the government to bring stricter law into force to 12 such incidents in the future. This event brings attention to the dangers of 13 and eating protected wildlife, and the need to protect both people and endangered species. While most of the victims have 14 , the community will never forget the huge 15 of this meal.
1．A．interesting B．horrible C．mysterious D．exciting
2．A．caught B．bought C．found D．sold
3．A．plate B．snack C．cake D．dish
4．A．passive B．confused C．uncomfortable D．frightened
5．A．worsened B．changed C．happened D．stopped
6．A．processed B．rushed C．mixed D．treated
7．A．harmless B．dangerous C．poisonous D．expensive
8．A．searching after B．looking into C．calling for D．going over
9．A．consequences B．causes C．benefits D．challenges
10．A．chance B．requirement C．suggestion D．reminder
11．A．contained B．reflected C．launched D．respected
12．A．prevent B．help C．increase D．refuse
13．A．gathering B．farming C．exploring D．hunting
14．A．weakened B．recovered C．remained D．failed
15．A．cost B．value C．gain D．debt
三．语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It’s well-known that March 12th is China’s annual National Tree Planting Day. On this day, people throughout China, will take spades and buckets as well as young trees, and go out to make their hometowns much 1 (green).
As a matter of fact, China’s Tree Planting Day could date back to a proposal (提议) 2 (make) by Sun Yat-sen and QingMing Festival (April 5th) was adopted as Tree Planting Day then. However, April 5th was a late time for tree-planting in Southern China, so it was changed to March 12th in honour of Sun Yat-sen, 3 passed away on March 12th.
In February 1979, the 5th National People’s Congress (全国人大) of People’s Republic of China 4 (announce) that March 12th would be taken as Tree Planting Day, 5 (require) the whole country to carry out tree planting 6 (activity) on March 12th.
In recent years, tree-planting in Spring 7 (become) a bit of tradition for Chinese. For those living in the big cities, National Tree Planting Day is 8 unique moment for city skipping. It is extremely convenient 9 people to have access to nature with their family members. After their fieldwork together, they harvest not only 10 (beauty) environment but also harmony family relation.
四．书信写作
假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Henry得知你最近加入了学校的英语戏剧社（English Drama Club），他对此很感兴趣，发邮件来向你了解相关信息。请你用英语给他回一封电子邮件。内容包括：
（1）社团活动内容；
（2）你的感受。
注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：剧本script n. 排练rehearse v.
Dear Henry,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
五．书面表达
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文
Ali and his younger sister, Zahra, lived with their parents in a poor neighborhood. Their mother was very sick and their father was struggling to find a job, and they had only a little money with which to buy food. As they had not paid the rent for several months, the landlord was breathing down their necks (催促).
One day, Ali took Zahra’s shoes to a shoe repairman to be fixed, but he lost them on the way home. It wasn’t until he got home that he realized he had lost the shoes. He was afraid that his parents would be angry and disappointed, so he begged his sister to keep it secret. Zahra agreed and the two decided to share Ali’s running shoes. Zahra’s school hours were in the morning, so she would wear them first. After school, she would rush back and give them to Ali. He could then run to his school, which began in the afternoon. Although he ran as fast as he could, Ali often arrived late and was warned by the school.
Ali heard about a long distance race that was held for the boys in the city. When he learned that the third prize was a new pair of shoes, he decided to take part. He ran home excitedly and promised his sister that he would win her the new shoes.
The day of race arrived. Ali had a strong start, but halfway through the race he began to get tired and his legs began to ache. Getting more and more exhausted he thought only of Zahra and his promise to her. Dreaming of the new shoes he would win for his sister gave him strength, and he stayed right behind the two fastest runners, determined to finish third. Suddenly, as the finish line drew near, another runner collided (碰撞) with Ali from behind and he crashed to the ground.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Ali looked up and saw the other boys rushing ahead.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Filled with delight, Ali walked home quickly.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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广西贵港市2026年春季学期高中一年级期中自主练习英语试题
参考答案
一、
A篇：1．A 2．B 3．C
B篇：1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A
C篇：1．D 2．B 3．C 4．B
D篇：1．D 2．D 3．B 4．C
E篇：1．D 2．C 3．E 4．B 5．G
二、
1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．D 11．D 12．A 13．D 14．B 15．A
三、
1．greener 2．made 3．who 4．announced 5．requiring 6．activities 7．has become 8．a 9．for 10．beautiful
四、
Hi Henry,
I’m more than thrilled to tell you the detailed information about the school’s English Drama Club I joined.
The club represents various activities. Firstly, we rehearse classic scripts twice a week, diving into classic plays and practicing my oral English. Additionally, we have the chance to create our own short sketches, inspiring our creativity and enhancing our skills to express quickly in English. In the club, I learn a lot and make many good friends, so I think it is an excellent experience.
I can’t wait to show you a performance someday, waiting for your turning up.
Best,
Li Hua
五、
Ali looked up and saw the other boys rushing ahead. Refusing to give up at this point, he jumped to his feet and ran as fast as he could. He dashed across the finish line and won the fourth prize. Thinking he would let his sister down, Ali couldn’t help sobbing. Just then he suddenly heard the announcement from the broadcast that he won the third prize as the runner who collided with Ali was disqualified for breaking the rule. Holding the shoes close to his chest during the award ceremony, Ali felt overjoyed and relieved.
Filled with delight, Ali walked home quickly. He could not wait to see his sister and share the thrilling news. On his arrival, Ali found Zahra was waiting outside. She was wondering whether her brother had brought her what she was expecting. “Zahra, see what I have got for you.” He took the prize out of his bag with his trembling hands. The moment Zahra saw the shoes, her face lit up. So thrilled was she that she threw herself at Ali. “Thank you! Ali.” Tears of joy welled up in their eyes.
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