【高效学案】Unit 5 Good manners 单词解析一(PPT版+word版)【译林版2024八下英语】

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

【高效学案】Unit 5 Good manners 单词解析一(PPT版+word版)【译林版2024八下英语】

资源简介

/ 让教学更有效 英语学科
Unit 5 Good manners 单词解析一
1.manners(名词)礼仪,礼貌
[用法讲解] manners译为"礼仪,礼貌"时常以复数形式出现;manner的单数形式为 manner,可译为"方式,方法".
Eg: Good manners are important in social situations.
社交场合中,礼貌很重要。
The work was done in an efficient manner.
工作完成得很高效。
[常见搭配] good/ bad manners 有礼貌/没礼貌
table manners 餐桌礼仪
social manners 社交礼仪
mind your manners 注意你的言行
lack of manners 缺乏礼貌
in a...manner 以......方式
Eg: He has good manner at the dinner table.
他在餐桌上很有礼貌。
She taught her children proper table manners.
她教孩子们正确的餐桌礼仪。
Understanding social manners is key to making a good impression.
懂社交礼仪是留下好印象的关键。
Mind your manners when visiting grandparents.
去祖父母家时要注意礼貌。
His lack of manners made others uncomfortable.
他的无礼让别人感到不适。
He explained the problem in a calm manner.
他以冷静的方式解释了问题。
[派生词] mannerly为形容词,译为"有礼貌的".
Eg: The mannerly child always says 'please' and 'thank you'.
那个有礼貌的孩子总是说"请"和"谢谢".
[即学即用]
Children should be taught basic__________(manner) early.
答案:manners
2.litter(名词)垃圾
[用法讲解] litter为不可数名词;litter还可作动词,译为"乱扔垃圾,使某处布满杂物".
Eg: Don't leave litter in the park.
不要在公园里乱扔垃圾。
People who litter may be fined.
乱扔垃圾的人可能会被罚款。
[常见搭配] pick up litter 捡垃圾
litter bin 垃圾桶
litter with 布满,散落
Eg: Volunteers gathered to pick up litter on the beach.
志愿者们聚集在海滩上捡垃圾。
Throw the wrapper in the litter bin.
把包装纸扔进垃圾桶。
The desk was littered with books and pens.
桌子堆满了书和笔。
[派生词] littered为形容词,译为"布满垃圾的,散落的".
Eg: The beach was littered with plastic bottles after the festival.
节日过后,海滩上到处都是塑料瓶。
[即学即用]
The park was fined for failing to control_________(垃圾).
答案:litter
3.tap(名词)水龙头
[用法讲解] tap为可数名词,还可译为"轻敲声";tap还可为动词,译为"轻拍,利用资源".
Eg: The hot tap is leaking.
热水龙头在漏水。
She heard a light tap on the window.
她听到窗户上传来轻轻的敲击声。
He tapped on the desk impatiently.
他不耐烦地轻敲桌面。
The company aims to tap into new markets.
公司计划开拓新市场。
[常见搭配] turn on/ off the tap 打开/关闭水龙头
tap sb. on the shoulder 轻拍某人肩膀
tap into... 利用资源
Eg: Don't forget to turn off the tap after washing hands.
洗手后别忘了关水龙头。
She tapped me on the shoulder to get my attention.
她轻拍我肩膀以引起注意。
We need to tap into renewable energy.
我们需要利用可再生能源。
[即学即用]
Please turn off the________(水龙头)after washing hand.
答案:tap
4.wait in line 排队等候
Eg: We had to wait in line for tickets.
我们不得不派对买票。
[知识拓展] cut in line 插队
Eg: It's rude to cut in line.
插队是不礼貌的。
[即学即用]
人们在超市收银台派对。
People were______________at the grocery store checkout.
答案:waiting in line
5.patiently(副词)耐心地
[用法讲解] patiently在句中常用来修饰动词。
Eg: She waited patiently for her turn.
她耐心等待轮到自己。
[常见搭配] as patiently as possible 尽可能耐心地
Eg: He answered the questions as patiently as possible.
他尽可能耐心地回答了问题。
[派生词] patient为形容词,译为"耐心的"; patient为名词,译为"病人";
patience为名词,译为"耐心";
impatiently为副词,译为"不耐烦地".
Eg: The teacher was very patient with the struggling students.
这位老师对学习困难的学生非常耐心。
The doctor checked on each patient in the ward.
医生检查了病房里的每一位病人。
Learning a language requires a lot of patience and practice.
学习一门语言需要很多耐心和练习。
He tapped his foot impatiently while waiting in line.
排队时他不耐烦地轻跺着脚。
[即学即用]
You need to learn to deal with difficulties__________(patient).
答案:patiently
6.congratulation(名词)祝贺
[用法讲解]congratulation为可数名词,其复数形式为congratulations.
Eg: Congratulations! You won the competition.
祝贺你!你赢了比赛。
Congratulations are in order for your promotion.
你的晋升值得祝贺。
I offer my sincere congratulations on your graduation.
我衷心祝贺你毕业。
[常见搭配] congratulations on sth.! (对...表示)祝贺!
congratulations to sb.(on sth.)向某人就某事表示祝贺
Eg: Congratulations to you on passing the exam.
祝贺你考试通过。
[派生词] congratulate为动词,译为"祝贺,向...道贺".
Eg: I congratulated her on winning the competition.
我祝贺她赢得了比赛。
[即学即用]
( )--____________! You won the first prize.
-- Thank you.
A.Congratulations B. Thank you
C. It's my pleasure D. I'm so lucky
答案:A
7.hallway(名词)走廊,正门过道
[用法讲解] hallway为可数名词,其复数形式为hallways.
Eg: The hallway was decorated with family photos.
走廊上装饰着家庭照片。
[常见搭配]long/ narrow hallway 长/窄走廊
entry hallway 入口门厅
Eg: Her office is at the end of the long hallway.
她的办公室在长走廊的尽头。
Leave your shoes in the entry hallway.
把鞋子放在门厅。
[即学即用]
Walk down the__________(走廊)to reach the conference room.
答案:hallway
8.on time 准时
Eg: She always finished her work on time.
她总是按时完成工作。
[用法讲解] time作不可数名词时,译为"时间";在表示"倍数"时,常以复数形式出现; time作可数名词时,译为"次数".
Eg: We spend lots of time playing basketball.
我们花了很多时间打篮球。
He is three times taller than me.
他比我高三倍。
I have been to Beijing three times.
我已经去北京三次了。
[常见搭配] how many times 多少次
It's time for sth. = It's time to do sth. 到了做某事的时候
What time is it = What's the time 几点了
at the time 当时
three times 三次
all the time 一直
at the same time 同时
in time 及时
ahead of time 提前
Eg: How many times do you visit your grandparents in a week
你一周看望爷爷奶奶多少次
It's time for dinner. = It's time to have dinner.
到了吃晚饭的时候了。
It seemed like a good idea at the time.
当时这注意好像不错。
You can't be with your baby all the time.
你不能总守在你的宝宝身边。
All the boats and carts started off at the same time.
车船齐发。
I hope we get there in time.
我希望我们及时到达那里。
We finished 15 minutes ahead of time.
我们提前15分钟完成。
[即学即用]
请确保准时参加会议。
Please make sure to arrive____________for the meeting.
答案:on time
9.feel at home舒服自在,不拘束
Eg: He feels at home in the library.
他在图书馆感到自在。
[即学即用]
主人的热情让我们倍感亲切。
The host's warmth made us_______________.
答案:feel at home
10.normally(副词)通常
[用法讲解] normally在句中常在句首,句中或句尾,修饰动词,形容词或整个句子。
Eg: He normally takes the subway to work.
他通常乘地铁上班。
Normally, I wake up at 7 am.
通常我早上7点起床。
[常见搭配] normally in... 通常在...情况下
Eg: Normally in summer, we go to the beach.
夏天我们通常去海边。
[派生词] normal为形容词,译为"正常的";
abnormal为形容词,译为"不正常的".
Eg: It's normal to feel nervous before a big presentation.
在重要演讲前感到紧张是正常的。
The doctor noticed some abnormal cells in the test results.
医生在检查结果中发现了一些异常细胞。
[即学即用]
The system runs___________(normal) unless there's a power outage.
答案:normally
11.address(动词)称呼(某人)
[用法讲解] address为可数名词,其复数形式为 addresses,译为"地址";address还可为动词,译为"位置标识".
Eg: How should I address you
我该怎么称呼您
Please provide your delivery address for the package.
请提供包裹的收货地址。
Remember to address the envelope with the correct postcode.
记得在信封上填写正确的邮政编码。
[常见搭配] take down the address 记录地址
address the issue 解决问题
Eg: Can you take down my address for the delivery
你能记下我的地址以便送货吗
We need to address the issue of low productivity.
我们需要解决生产力底下的问题。
[即学即用]
他们称呼他为"先生".
They __________him______"Sir".
答案:addressed; as
12.politeness(名词) 礼貌
[用法讲解] politeness为不可数名词,还可译为"礼节".
Eg: Her politeness impressed everyone at the party.
她的礼貌给派对上的所有人留下了深刻印象。
Bowing is a sign of cultural politeness in Japan.
鞠躬在日本是文化礼节的表现。
[常见搭配] show politeness 表现除礼貌
out of politeness 出于礼貌
Eg: He showed politeness by holding the door for others.
他主动为他人扶门,展现了礼貌。
She smiled out of politeness, though she disagreed.
尽管不同意,她还是出于礼貌笑了笑。
[派生词] polite为形容词,译为"有礼貌的";
impolite为形容词,译为"不礼貌的";
politely为副词,译为"礼貌地".
Eg: He was polite to the elderly lady, offering her his seat.
他对那位老太太很有礼貌,主动给她让座。
Talking with your mouth full is considered impolite in many cultures.
在许多文化中,满嘴食物说话被认为是不礼貌的。
The waiter politely asked if we needed anything else.
服务员礼貌地询问我们是否需要其他服务。
[即学即用]
He natural _________(polite) made her very popular among colleagues.
答案:politeness
13.realize(=realise)(动词)意识到
[用法讲解] realize还可写作realise,还可译为"明白,实现"后面接名词,代词或从句。
Eg: She realised the importance of education.
她意识到了教育的重要性。
I didn't realize how late it was until I checked the time.
我查看时间时才发现已经很晚了。
[常见搭配] realize one's dream 实现梦想
Eg: After years of hard work, he finally realized his dream of owning a business.
经过数年的努力工作,他终于实现了拥有自己企业的梦想。
[派生词] realization为名词,译为"认知,领悟".
Eg: The realization of her dream took many years of hard work.
她实现梦想花了许多年的艰苦努力。
[即学即用]
She r_________that she had forgotten her keys.
答案:realized
14.behave(动词)表现
Eg: The children behaved well during the ceremony.
孩子们在仪式上表现良好。
[常见搭配] behave oneself 守规矩
behave out of character 反常表现
behave like a ... 表现的像...一样
Eg: Please behave yourself at the dinner table.
请在餐桌上注意举止。
His sudden anger made him behave out of character.
他突然发怒,表现反常。
Don't behave like a child. Be more mature.
别表现得像个孩子,要更成熟些。
[派生词]behavior/behaviour为名词,译为"行为,举止";
behavioral为形容词,译为"行为的,行为学的".
Eg: His behaviour at the party was very rude.
他在聚会上的行为非常无礼。
The researcher is interested in behavioral patterns of animals.
这位研究人员对动物的行为模式感兴趣。
[即学即用]
Most of the students________(behavior) well in class, but a few are still noisy.
答案:behave
15.differently(副词)不同地
[用法讲解] differently在句中常用来修饰动词。
Eg: Men and women may communicate differently.
男性和女性的沟通方式可能不同。
[常见搭配] do things differently 以不同方式做事
differently from... 与...不同
Eg: We need to do things differently to improve.
我们需要改变方式以进步。
His approach works differently from hers.
他的方式与她的效果不同。
[派生词] different为形容词,译为"不同的";
difference为名词,译为"差异,不同点".
Eg: We need to approach this problem from a different angle.
我们需要从不同的角度来解决这个问题。
Can you tell the difference between these two brands of coffee
你能分辨这两种咖啡品牌的区别吗
[即学即用]
If you look____________(different) at the problem, you might find a solution.
答案:differently
16.praise(动词)称赞,赞美
[用法讲解] praise还可为不可数名词,译为"赞扬".
Eg:The teacher praised the student's creativity.
老师表扬了学生的创造力。
His work earned praise from experts.
他的工作获得了专家的称赞。
[常见搭配] praise sb.for sth. 因某事赞扬某人
words of praise 赞美之词
in praise of... 歌颂...
Eg: She was praised for her honesty.
她因诚实受到表扬。
The artist blushed at the words of praise.
艺术家因赞美之词脸红了。
He wrote a poem in praise of nature.
他写了一首赞美自然的诗。
[即学即用]
Parents should p_________children's efforts, not just results.
答案:praise
17.pleased(形容词)高兴
[用法讲解] pleased在句中常作表语。
Eg:They were very pleased with the service.
他们对服务非常满意。
[常见搭配] be pleased with ... 对...感到满意
be pleased to do sth. 高兴做某事
be pleased about/ at sth. 因某事高兴
Eg: She was pleased with her exam results.
她对考试成绩感到满意。
I am pleased to announce the winner.
我很高兴宣布获胜者。
He was pleased about the promotion.
他因升职而高兴。
[派生词] pleasing为形容词,译为"令人愉快的";
pleasure为名词,译为"愉快,乐趣";
pleasant为形容词,译为"宜人的,友好的".
Eg: The garden has a pleasing arrangement of colourful flowers.
花园里五颜六色的花朵布置得令人赏心悦目。
She finds great pleasure in helping others.
她在帮助他人中找到很大乐趣。
He gave a pleasant smile.
他露出了亲切的微笑。
[即学即用]
( )-- I'm very _______ with my own cooking. It looks nice and smells delicious.
--Mm, it does have a_______ smell.
A.pleasant; pleased B. pleased; pleased
C. pleasant; pleasant D. pleased; pleasant
答案:D
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共44张PPT)
Unit 5 Good manners
八年级
译林版2024

单词解析一
1.manners(名词)礼仪,礼貌
[用法讲解]manners译为"礼仪,礼貌"时常以复数形式出现;manner的单数形式为manner,可译为"方式,方法".
Eg: Good manners are important in social situations.
社交场合中,礼貌很重要。
The work was done in an efficient manner.
工作完成得很高效。
[常见搭配] good/ bad manners有礼貌/没礼貌
table manners餐桌礼仪
social manners社交礼仪
mind your manners注意你的言行
lack of manners缺乏礼貌
in a...manner以......方式
Eg: He has good manner at the dinner table.
他在餐桌上很有礼貌。
She taught her children proper table manners.
她教孩子们正确的餐桌礼仪。
Understanding social manners is key to making a good impression.
懂社交礼仪是留下好印象的关键。
Mind your manners when visiting grandparents.
去祖父母家时要注意礼貌。
His lack of manners made others uncomfortable.
他的无礼让别人感到不适。
He explained the problem in a calm manner.
他以冷静的方式解释了问题。
[派生词]mannerly为形容词,译为"有礼貌的".
Eg:Themannerly child always says 'please' and 'thank you'.
那个有礼貌的孩子总是说"请"和"谢谢".
[即学即用]
Childrenshould be taught basic__________(manner) early.
manners
2.litter(名词)垃圾
[用法讲解]litter为不可数名词;litter还可作动词,译为"乱扔垃圾,使某处布满杂物".
Eg: Don't leave litter in the park.
不要在公园里乱扔垃圾。
People who litter may be fined.
乱扔垃圾的人可能会被罚款。
[常见搭配]pick up litter捡垃圾
litter bin垃圾桶
litter with布满,散落
Eg: Volunteers gathered to pick up litter on the beach.
志愿者们聚集在海滩上捡垃圾。
Throw the wrapper in the litter bin.
把包装纸扔进垃圾桶。
The desk was littered with books and pens.
桌子堆满了书和笔。
[派生词] littered为形容词,译为"布满垃圾的,散落的".
Eg: The beach was littered with plastic bottles after the festival.
节日过后,海滩上到处都是塑料瓶。
[即学即用]
The park was fined for failing to control_________(垃圾).
litter
3.tap(名词)水龙头
[用法讲解] tap为可数名词,还可译为"轻敲声";tap还可为动词,译为"轻拍,利用资源".
Eg: The hot tap is leaking.
热水龙头在漏水。
She heard a light tap on the window.
她听到窗户上传来轻轻的敲击声。
He tapped on the desk impatiently.
他不耐烦地轻敲桌面。
The company aims to tap into new markets.
公司计划开拓新市场。
[常见搭配]turn on/ off the tap打开/关闭水龙头
tap sb. on the shoulder轻拍某人肩膀
tap into...利用资源
Eg: Don't forget to turn off the tap after washing hands.
洗手后别忘了关水龙头。
She tapped me on the shoulder to get my attention.
她轻拍我肩膀以引起注意。
We need to tap into renewable energy.
我们需要利用可再生能源。
[即学即用]
Please turn off the________(水龙头)after washing hand.
tap
4.wait in line 排队等候
Eg: We had to wait in line for tickets.
我们不得不派对买票。
[知识拓展]cut in line插队
Eg: It's rude to cut in line.
插队是不礼貌的。
[即学即用]
人们在超市收银台派对。
People were______________at the grocery store checkout.
waiting in line
5.patiently(副词)耐心地
[用法讲解]patiently在句中常用来修饰动词。
Eg: She waited patiently for her turn.
她耐心等待轮到自己。
[常见搭配]as patiently as possible尽可能耐心地
Eg: He answered the questions as patiently as possible.
他尽可能耐心地回答了问题。
[派生词] patient为形容词,译为"耐心的"; patient为名词,译为"病人";
patience为名词,译为"耐心";
impatiently为副词,译为"不耐烦地".
Eg: The teacher was very patient with the struggling students.
这位老师对学习困难的学生非常耐心。
The doctor checked on each patient in the ward.
医生检查了病房里的每一位病人。
Learning a language requires a lot of patience and practice.
学习一门语言需要很多耐心和练习。
He tapped his footimpatiently while waiting in line.
排队时他不耐烦地轻跺着脚。
[即学即用]
You need to learn to deal with difficulties__________(patient).
patiently
6.congratulation(名词)祝贺
[用法讲解]congratulation为可数名词,其复数形式为congratulations.
Eg:Congratulations!Youwonthe competition.
祝贺你!你赢了比赛。
Congratulations are inorder for your promotion.
你的晋升值得祝贺。
I offer my sincere congratulations on your graduation.
我衷心祝贺你毕业。
[常见搭配]congratulations on sth.! (对...表示)祝贺!
congratulations to sb.(on sth.)向某人就某事表示祝贺
Eg: Congratulations to you on passing the exam.
祝贺你考试通过。
[派生词]congratulate为动词,译为"祝贺,向...道贺".
Eg: I congratulated her on winning the competition.
我祝贺她赢得了比赛。
[即学即用]
( )--____________! You won the first prize.
-- Thank you.
A.Congratulations B. Thank you
C. It's my pleasureD. I'm so lucky
A
7.hallway(名词)走廊,正门过道
[用法讲解]hallway为可数名词,其复数形式为hallways.
Eg: The hallway was decorated with family photos.
走廊上装饰着家庭照片。
[常见搭配]long/ narrow hallway长/窄走廊
entry hallway入口门厅
Eg: Her office is at the end of the long hallway.
她的办公室在长走廊的尽头。
Leave your shoes in the entry hallway.
把鞋子放在门厅。
[即学即用]
Walk down the__________(走廊)to reach the conference room.
hallway
8.on time 准时
Eg: She always finished her work on time.
她总是按时完成工作。
[用法讲解] time作不可数名词时,译为"时间";在表示"倍数"时,常以复数形式出现; time作可数名词时,译为"次数".
Eg:We spend lotsof time playing basketball.
我们花了很多时间打篮球。
He is three times taller than me.
他比我高三倍。
I have been to Beijing three times.
我已经去北京三次了。
[常见搭配] how many times多少次
It's time for sth. = It's time to do sth.到了做某事的时候
What time is it = What's the time 几点了
at the time当时
three times 三次
all the time一直
at the same time同时
in time及时
ahead of time提前
Eg: How many times do you visit your grandparents in a week
你一周看望爷爷奶奶多少次
It's time for dinner. = It's time to have dinner.
到了吃晚饭的时候了。
It seemed like a good idea at the time.
当时这注意好像不错。
You can't be with your baby all the time.
你不能总守在你的宝宝身边。
All the boats and carts started off at the same time.
车船齐发。
I hope we get there in time.
我希望我们及时到达那里。
We finished 15 minutes ahead of time.
我们提前15分钟完成。
[即学即用]
请确保准时参加会议。
Please make sure to arrive____________for the meeting.
on time
9.feel at home舒服自在,不拘束
Eg: He feels at home in the library.
他在图书馆感到自在。
[即学即用]
主人的热情让我们倍感亲切。
The host's warmth made us_______________.
feel at home
10.normally(副词)通常
[用法讲解] normally在句中常在句首,句中或句尾,修饰动词,形容词或整个句子。
Eg: He normally takes the subway to work.
他通常乘地铁上班。
Normally, I wake up at 7 am.
通常我早上7点起床。
[常见搭配]normally in...通常在...情况下
Eg: Normally in summer, we go to the beach.
夏天我们通常去海边。
[派生词]normal为形容词,译为"正常的";
abnormal为形容词,译为"不正常的".
Eg: It's normal to feel nervous before a big presentation.
在重要演讲前感到紧张是正常的。
The doctor noticed some abnormal cells in the test results.
医生在检查结果中发现了一些异常细胞。
[即学即用]
The system runs___________(normal) unless there's a power outage.
normally
11.address(动词)称呼(某人)
[用法讲解] address为可数名词,其复数形式为 addresses,译为"地址";address还可为动词,译为"位置标识".
Eg: How should I address you
我该怎么称呼您
Please provide your delivery address for the package.
请提供包裹的收货地址。
Remember to address the envelope with the correct postcode.
记得在信封上填写正确的邮政编码。
[常见搭配]take down the address记录地址
address the issue解决问题
Eg: Can you take down my address for the delivery
你能记下我的地址以便送货吗
We need to address theissue of low productivity.
我们需要解决生产力底下的问题。
[即学即用]
他们称呼他为"先生".
They __________him______"Sir".
addressed as
12.politeness(名词) 礼貌
[用法讲解] politeness为不可数名词,还可译为"礼节".
Eg: Her politeness impressed everyone at the party.
她的礼貌给派对上的所有人留下了深刻印象。
Bowing is a sign of cultural politeness in Japan.
鞠躬在日本是文化礼节的表现。
[常见搭配]show politeness表现除礼貌
out of politeness出于礼貌
Eg: He showed politeness by holding the door for others.
他主动为他人扶门,展现了礼貌。
She smiled out of politeness, though she disagreed.
尽管不同意,她还是出于礼貌笑了笑。
[派生词] polite为形容词,译为"有礼貌的";
impolite为形容词,译为"不礼貌的";
politely为副词,译为"礼貌地".
Eg: He was polite to the elderly lady, offering her his seat.
他对那位老太太很有礼貌,主动给她让座。
Talking with yourmouth full is considered impolite in many cultures.
在许多文化中,满嘴食物说话被认为是不礼貌的。
The waiter politely asked if we needed anything else.
服务员礼貌地询问我们是否需要其他服务。
[即学即用]
He natural _________(polite) made her very popular among colleagues.
politeness
13.realize(=realise)(动词)意识到
[用法讲解]realize还可写作realise,还可译为"明白,实现"后面接名词,代词或从句。
Eg:She realised the importanceof education.
她意识到了教育的重要性。
I didn't realize how late it was until I checked the time.
我查看时间时才发现已经很晚了。
[常见搭配]realize one's dream实现梦想
Eg:After years of hard work, he finally realized his dream of owning a business.
经过数年的努力工作,他终于实现了拥有自己企业的梦想。
[派生词]realization为名词,译为"认知,领悟".
Eg: The realization of her dream took many years of hard work.
她实现梦想花了许多年的艰苦努力。
[即学即用]
She r_________that she had forgotten her keys.
ealized
14.behave(动词)表现
Eg: The children behaved well during the ceremony.
孩子们在仪式上表现良好。
[常见搭配]behave oneself守规矩
behave out of character反常表现
behave like a ...表现的像...一样
Eg: Please behave yourself at the dinner table.
请在餐桌上注意举止。
His sudden anger made him behave out of character.
他突然发怒,表现反常。
Don't behave like a child. Be more mature.
别表现得像个孩子,要更成熟些。
[派生词]behavior/behaviour为名词,译为"行为,举止";
behavioral为形容词,译为"行为的,行为学的".
Eg: His behaviour at the party was very rude.
他在聚会上的行为非常无礼。
Theresearcher is interested in behavioral patterns of animals.
这位研究人员对动物的行为模式感兴趣。
[即学即用]
Most of the students________(behavior) well in class, but a few are still noisy.
behave
15.differently(副词)不同地
[用法讲解]differently在句中常用来修饰动词。
Eg:Menandwomen may communicate differently.
男性和女性的沟通方式可能不同。
[常见搭配]do things differently以不同方式做事
differently from...与...不同
Eg: We need to do things differently to improve.
我们需要改变方式以进步。
His approach works differently from hers.
他的方式与她的效果不同。
[派生词] different为形容词,译为"不同的";
difference为名词,译为"差异,不同点".
Eg: We need to approach this problem from a different angle.
我们需要从不同的角度来解决这个问题。
Can you tell the difference between these two brands of coffee
你能分辨这两种咖啡品牌的区别吗
[即学即用]
If you look____________(different) at the problem, you might find a solution.
differently
16.praise(动词)称赞,赞美
[用法讲解] praise还可为不可数名词,译为"赞扬".
Eg:The teacher praised thestudent'screativity.
老师表扬了学生的创造力。
His work earned praise from experts.
他的工作获得了专家的称赞。
[常见搭配]praise sb.for sth.因某事赞扬某人
words of praise赞美之词
in praise of...歌颂...
Eg: She was praised for her honesty.
她因诚实受到表扬。
The artist blushed at the words of praise.
艺术家因赞美之词脸红了。
He wrote a poem in praise of nature.
他写了一首赞美自然的诗。
[即学即用]
Parents should p_________children's efforts, not just results.
raise
17.pleased(形容词)高兴
[用法讲解] pleased在句中常作表语。
Eg:Theywere very pleasedwiththe service.
他们对服务非常满意。
[常见搭配]be pleased with ...对...感到满意
be pleased to do sth.高兴做某事
be pleased about/ at sth.因某事高兴
Eg: She was pleased with her exam results.
她对考试成绩感到满意。
I am pleased to announce the winner.
我很高兴宣布获胜者。
He was pleased about the promotion.
他因升职而高兴。
[派生词] pleasing为形容词,译为"令人愉快的";
pleasure为名词,译为"愉快,乐趣";
pleasant为形容词,译为"宜人的,友好的".
Eg: The garden has a pleasing arrangement of colourful flowers.
花园里五颜六色的花朵布置得令人赏心悦目。
She finds great pleasure in helping others.
她在帮助他人中找到很大乐趣。
He gave a pleasant smile.
他露出了亲切的微笑。
[即学即用]
( )-- I'm very _______ with my own cooking. It looks nice and smells delicious.
--Mm, it does have a_______ smell.
A.pleasant; pleased B. pleased; pleased
C. pleasant; pleasant D. pleased; pleasant
D
Thanks!
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
有大量高质量资料?一线教师?一线教研员?
欢迎加入21世纪教育网教师合作团队!!月薪过万不是梦!!
详情请看:
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php

展开更多......

收起↑

资源列表