外研版高中英语选择性必修第一册UNIT 1 Laugh out loud! Section Ⅰ课件

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外研版高中英语选择性必修第一册UNIT 1 Laugh out loud! Section Ⅰ课件

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(共52张PPT)
UNIT 1 Laugh out loud!
(单元主题语境:人与自我——幽默与喜剧)
Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas
Ⅰ.重点词汇
1. n.马戏团
2. n.脚踝
3. n.小丑
circus
ankle
clown
Ⅱ.拓展词汇
1. n.心情→moody adj.喜怒无常的
2.amuse v.使开心→ n.娱乐,消遣→amusing adj.有趣的,逗人发笑的→amused adj.觉得好笑的,被逗乐的
3. v.使快乐→entertainment n.娱乐→entertaining adj.令人愉快的
4. v.检查(身体)→examination n.试验,测验,考试
5.advertise v.做广告,宣传→ n.广告
6.employ v.雇用→ n.雇用者,雇主→employee n.受雇者,雇员→employment n.就业;雇用
mood
amusement
entertain
examine
advertisement
employer
动词加后缀-ment构成名词。
amuse v.→amusement n.娱乐,消遣
entertain v.→entertainment n.娱乐,消遣
advertise v.→advertisement n.广告
equip v.→equipment n.设备
Ⅲ.短语互译
1.浏览,快速查看;透过……看;识破,看穿 _____________
2.痛苦地 ___________
3.做得很好 ___________
4.(使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来 _________
5.随时告诉某人最新情况 _____________
6.奏效,达到预期效果 ____________
7.concentrate on _____________
8.in turn ____________________________
9.take off _______________________________________
look through
in pain
do a great job
cheer up
keep sb.updated
do the trick
集中注意力于
转而,反过来;依次,轮流
摘掉,脱掉;起飞;受欢迎,流行;休假
Ⅳ.重点句式
1.句型:倍数表达法
教材原句:In the middle of this particular scene I spot a small girl whose ankle is twice its normal size.
翻译:_____________________________________________________
_______________
2.句型:强调句型
教材原句:Although it's the doctors and nurses who will treat her injury,it's my job to make her feel better.
翻译:_____________________________________________________
____________
在这样的场景中,我注意到一个小女孩,她的脚踝是正常
尺寸的两倍大。
尽管为她治疗伤痛的是医生和护士,但让她的心情变好则是
我的工作。
熟读精思 研读文本精华
Ⅰ.文本理解
主旨大意
The text mainly tells us about .
主旨匹配
(  )Para.1 A.What a clown doctor is and why I chose to be one.
(  )Para.2 B.What we clown doctors do and how we do.
(  )Para.3 C.I entered the waiting area of the hospital.
(  )Para.4 D.I noticed a small crying girl and decided to help her.
a clown doctor's work
(  )Para.5 E.I really think that laughter is the best medicine.
(  )Para.6 F.I made Lara feel better by doing a magic trick successfully.
答案:Para.1-Para.6 CDABFE
细节探究
1.What scene is described in the first paragraph? (  )
A.Patients like reading magazines in the hospital.
B.The boring and tense atmosphere in the waiting area.
C.Absence of communication between doctors and patients.
D.Doctors' dressing up after working for a typical day.
2.Who sent Lara to the hospital as she got injured? (  )
A.Her parents. B.A doctor.
C.Policemen. D.Passers-by.
3.What can be inferred from the third paragraph? (  )
A.It's a must for a clown doctor to treat the injury.
B.Some doctors don't work closely with clown doctors.
C.A clown doctor helps patients by entertaining them.
D.Most patients are against being given care and comfort.
4.Which of the following isn't the way the clown doctors entertain patients? (  )
A.Doing magic tricks. B.Singing songs.
C.Telling stories. D.Operating on patients.
5.The author thinks hospitals should be a(n) place for patients to visit.
A.friendly B.cold
C.unnecessary D.free
答案:1~5 BACDA
I am a clown doctor who works as part of a programme known as “hospital clowning”.I spot a small girl 1. ankle is twice its normal size.Since getting to the hospital,Lara has spent time 2._______
(cry) in pain,because she fell off her bike.It is the doctors and nurses who will treat her 3. (injure),but I think it's my job 4.__________
(make) her feel better.Being a clown doctor means I can help people by
5. (entertain) them.While the doctor concentrates 6._____
examining Lara's ankle,I get her attention by doing a magic trick to cheer her 7. .Although the little girl is 8. (clear) still in some
whose
crying
injury
to make
entertaining
on
up
clearly
课文语法填空
pain,her 9. (scare) and anxious look has been replaced by a small smile,then by loud laughter.Seeing their daughter so much 10.________
(happy),Lara's parents are relaxed.
After all,it really is true that “laughter is the best medicine”.
scared
happier
Ⅱ.教材熟词生义/一词多义
1.approach
①As I approach the hospital wearing my white coat,I look just like any other doctor. _____________
②The Bank has approached the issue in a practical way. ___________
2.rush
①I speak with the on-duty nurse,who tells me that Lara's parents rushed her to the hospital after she fell off her bicycle. ______
②A man rushed into a burning apartment to save a girl's life.______
③He will not rush into any decisions. __________
靠近;接近
处理;解决
急送
急冲
匆忙行事
3.take off
①Well,when I take off my wig and my red nose,I'm still wearing a big smile,as I remember all the fun and laughter of the day.______
②The plane is scheduled to take off at 9:00 a.m.______
③My career seemed to take off very quickly.______
摘下
起飞
成功
Ⅲ.教材续写积累
1.人物描写——动作描写
①People sit uncomfortably on plastic chairs,looking through old magazines,all of which have been read hundreds of times previously.
②While the doctor concentrates on examining Lara's ankle,I get her attention by doing a magic trick.
[仿写]完成句子
①她做了一个梦:她正坐在教室里,翻看桌子上的试卷,但她一个问题也答不上来。
She had a dream:she in the classroom,_______________
________ on the desk but she couldn't answer any of the questions.
②那个女孩静静地坐在那里,注意力集中在书上。
The girl sat there quietly,with her attention _____________________.
was sitting
looking through
the paper
concentrated on the book
2.情绪描写——焦虑与微笑
Although she is clearly still in some pain,her scared and anxious look has been replaced—first by a small smile,and then by loud laughter as I “magically” produce her sock from out of my pocket.
[仿写]完成句子
安德鲁想到即将到来的对决,一整天都感到紧张和焦虑。蒂娜默默地对他笑了笑,但她温暖的微笑给了安德鲁很大的勇气。
All day Andrew as he thought about the upcoming showdown.Tina him without a word but ___________
gave Andrew a lot of courage.
felt nervous and anxious
smiled at
her warm
smile
互动探究 精研核心知识
1 mood n.心情,情绪;气氛
She keyed her mood to that of the other guests.
她使自己的情绪和其他客人的一致。
[要点突破]
①be in a good/bad mood心情好/不好
be in the mood for sth./to do sth.有心情做某事
be in no mood for sth./to do sth.没心情做某事
②when the mood takes sb.当某人有心情/心血来潮的时候(也会……)
③put sb.in a good/bad mood使某人心情好/不好
[写作佳句]
I get on well with my classmates and have made progress in my studies,which put me in a better mood.
我和同学们相处得很好,在学习上取得了进步,这让我的心情变好了。
[学以致用]
单句填空/完成句子
①As we all know, good mood is very important for our study and life.
a
②那个可笑的预言使她心情不好。
The ridiculous prediction has .
③我们都有过没有心情继续工作的时候。
We all have times when we're just not .
④听说你和同学相处不太愉快,因此你心情不好,对此我感到很遗憾。
I'm sorry to hear that because you are unable to get along well with your classmates.
put her in a bad mood
in the mood to get on with work
you are in a bad mood
2 amusement n.消遣,娱乐;娱乐活动,娱乐设施
Museums must compete for people's spare time and money with other amusements.
为了争夺人们的业余时间和金钱,博物馆必须与其他娱乐项目竞争。
[要点突破]
①in amusement开心地
to one's (great) amusement令某人感到(极)好笑的是
②amuse vt.使开心,逗笑
be amused at/by ...被……逗笑
be amused to do sth.做某事来取乐
amuse sb.with sth.用某物使某人高兴
③amusing adj.有趣的;逗人发笑的
④amused adj.被逗乐的,觉得好笑的
[写作佳句]
During the trip,we not only admired various adorable fishes and their spectacular performances,but also took many exciting rides for amusement.
在旅途中,我们不仅欣赏了各种可爱的鱼和它们的壮观表演,还乘坐了许多令人兴奋的游乐设施。
[学以致用]
单句填空/完成句子
①We can also spend more time traveling around the world and enjoying other (amuse).
②I feel it a learning method that's both (amuse) and effective.
③Hearing that,I (amuse) and convinced that he was someone I would be friends with.
④让我们感到有趣的是,这个机器人可以和我们聊天。
,the robot can chat with us.
amusements
amusing
was amused
To our amusement
3 entertain v.使快乐;款待,招待
Being a clown doctor means I can help people by entertaining them.
成为小丑医生意味着我可以用使人们快乐的方式来帮助他们。
[要点突破]
①entertain sb.to sth.用……宴客/招待/款待某人(尤指在自己家中)
entertain sb.with sth.=sb.be entertained with sth.用某物使某人快乐
entertain sb.as ...把某人当……招待
②entertainment n.娱乐活动;款待,招待
find entertainment in以……为乐
③entertaining adj.使人愉快的,有趣的
④entertainer n.表演者,艺人
[写作佳句]
Not only will I entertain myself with various inviting local snacks,but I'll experience the local life and art.
我不仅会享用各种诱人的当地小吃,还会体验当地的生活和艺术。
[学以致用]
单句填空/完成句子
①VR is affecting all aspects of our daily life,including _____________
(entertain),shopping and tourism.
②The Chinese Lantern Festival is really an (entertain) and exciting event.
③Everyone (entertain) by Catherine's story of her lovely chicken.
entertainment
entertaining
was entertained
④The city has many places of interest where you can entertain ________
(you).
⑤昨晚鲍勃和利兹设宴招待了我们。
Bob and Liz last night.
yourself
entertained us to dinner
4 cheer up (使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来
On a typical day,we spend our time cheering up patients,their families,and more often than not,the hospital staff,too!
我们一天的工作内容通常是为病人、病人家属,甚至是医院的工作人员带来欢乐!
[要点突破]
①cheer ...on 为……打气,为……加油
②cheering adj.能鼓舞人的,使人振作/高兴的
③cheerful adj.快乐的;高兴的;兴高采烈的
④cheers (用于祝酒)干杯;再见
[写作佳句]
I'm expecting you to cheer up,and hoping for your great progress.
我期待你振作起来,并希望你取得更大的进步。
[学以致用]
单句填空/完成句子
①Making friends is a wonderful way to cheer yourself .
②At the same time,the campus was enveloped in the (cheer) laughter.
up
cheerful
③The results of the test were very (cheer).
④当我感到忧伤时,我的母亲就给我讲有趣的故事让我高兴起来。
When I'm feeling sad,my mother tells me funny stories to .
cheering
cheer me up
5 do the trick 奏效,达到预期效果
And my magic medicine does indeed seem to do the trick.
而我的灵药似乎确实取得了成效。
[要点突破]
①trick v.欺骗
trick sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事
trick sb.out of sth.从某人处骗走某物
②trick n.恶作剧,诡计
play a trick/tricks on sb.捉弄某人
[写作佳句]
If your friends are too busy to meet for lunch,a short phone call can do the trick.
要是你的朋友们太忙而无法一起吃午饭,一个简短的电话也能起到很好的效果。
[学以致用]
单句填空/完成句子
①The old man was tricked buying a second-hand TV.
into
②My little brother Harry was very naughty and he often played tricks ___
me.
③我不知道是什么起的作用,但是我确实觉得好多了。
I don't know what it was that ,but I am definitely feeling much better.
④这个坏人骗走了老太太所有的钱。
The bad man all her money.
did the trick
on
tricked the old lady out of
6 advertisement n.广告
Miss Parrish recently placed an advertisement in the local newspaper.
帕里什小姐最近在当地报纸上登了一则广告。
[要点突破]
①advertise v.做广告
advertise for sb./sth.征聘;宣传某人/某物
advertise sth.登广告宣传某物
②advertiser n.登广告者;广告商
③advertising n.广告活动;广告业
[写作佳句]
I'd like to offer myself for the position as a volunteer translator after I read your advertisement in a newspaper.
在看到你们在报纸上刊登的广告后,我想申请志愿翻译一职。
An advertiser who wants to put an advertisement on the Internet said his advertising agency is looking for talent.
一位想在网上登广告的广告商说他的广告公司正在招才纳士。
[学以致用]
单句填空/完成句子
①I am writing to apply for the position as a teaching assistant in your school as is (advertise) on the Internet.
②Reading your (advertise) in the newspaper,I am quite interested in it.
③Television is an expensive medium,and not all (advertise) can afford to use it.
④我需要登广告为我下学期找一个室友。
I need to a roommate for next term.
advertised
advertisement
advertisers
advertise for
②employee n.雇工;雇员
③employment n.就业
[写作佳句]
Those who are able to solve difficult problems are the ones who are the most valuable to the employer.
那些能够解决难题的人是对雇主最有价值的人。
[学以致用]
单句填空/完成句子
①The high-paying (employ) in IT industry attracts more and more people to join the Internet tide.
②By law,your (employ) has the right to hire a temporary worker to replace you.
③ (employ) in preparing for the interview,he had no time to entertain himself.
employment
employer
Employed
④她在忙着给花浇水,没有注意到发生的一切。
She the flowers,so she did not notice what was happening.
employed herself in watering/was employed in watering
1倍数表达法
In the middle of this particular scene I spot a small girl whose ankle is twice its normal size.
在这样的场景中,我注意到一个小女孩,她的脚踝是正常尺寸的两倍大。
[情境探究]
①There are five times more books in our library than in yours.
我们图书馆里的书是你们图书馆里的书的五倍。
②He has collected more than three times as many stamps as I.
他收集的邮票是我的三倍多。
③The earth is 49 times the size of the moon.
地球的体积是月球的49倍。
[要点突破]
(1)句中 twice its normal size表示“是正常尺寸的两倍大”,这是倍数的一种表达方法:倍数+the size/height/weight/length/width/depth ...+of ...。
(2)常见的倍数表达形式还有:
①倍数+形容词/副词的比较级+than
②倍数+as+形容词/副词原级+as ...
③倍数+that+of
④倍数+what从句
[学以致用]
单句填空/同义句改写
①The PM2.5 level is 40 times the World Health Organization considers safe.
what
②In this workshop the output of July was 3.5 times of January.
③He earns five times more money he did ten years ago.
④This hill is four times height of that small one.
⑤My farm has expanded into a big one,which is three times as big as the previous one.
→My farm has expanded into a big one,which is ___________________
the previous one.
→My farm has expanded into a big one,which is ___________________
the previous one.
that
than
the
three times bigger than
three times the size of
2强调句型
Although it's the doctors and nurses who will treat her injury,it's my job to make her feel better.
尽管为她治疗伤痛的是医生和护士,但让她的心情变好则是我的工作。
[情境探究]
①With excited tears in my eyes,I thanked him again,adding that it was he who let me get a taste for writing.
我激动得热泪盈眶,再次感谢他,并补充说,是他让我尝到了写作的滋味。
②It is your humorous and instructive teaching that makes English learning an entertaining and eye-opening experience for us.
正是您幽默且富有启发性的教学使英语学习变得有趣,让我们大开眼界。
③Where was it that the 24th Winter Olympic Games took place
第24届冬季奥运会是在哪里举办的?
[要点突破]
①强调句型的基本结构:
It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子的其余部分.
②强调句型的一般疑问句结构:
Is/Was it+被强调部分+that/who+句子的其余部分?
③强调句型的特殊疑问句结构:
特殊疑问词+is/was it+that+句子的其余部分?
[学以致用]
单句填空/句型转换
①What's more,it is you should think more of others than of yourself.
who/that
②It was not until my eyes became too painful to see things clearly I decided to quit this bad habit.
③He didn't know the importance of health until he got seriously ill.
→ he knew the importance of health.(not until的强调句型)
④The teacher's help contributes to my success.
→ .(强调主语)
that
It was not until he got seriously ill that
It is the teacher's help that contributes to my success
单句填空/完成句子
①(2024·浙江1月卷)But it can certainly keep me (entertain) while I wait for my wife to rescue me.
②(2023·全国甲卷)Carson proves that a simple literary form that has been passed down through the ages can still (employ) today to draw attention to important truths.
③(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)His father frequently (amuse) the boy with a tablet computer which was loaded with colorful pictures that come alive when you poke them.
entertained
be employed
amused
④(2025·新课标Ⅰ卷)Catherine always has a huge smile on her face,which always puts me in a (cheer) mood.
⑤我发现在冬天的几个月里,房子周围的植物真的会使你心情舒畅。
(2023·全国乙卷)I find during the winter months,plants around the house can really .
cheerful
lift your mood

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