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(共42张PPT)
UNIT 4　 Meeting the muse
(单元主题语境：人与社会——艺术的灵感)
Section Ⅲ　Developing ideas
Ⅰ.重点词汇
1． adj.抽象(派)的
2． n．反差，对比
3． n．趋势，动向
abstract
contrast
trend
Ⅱ.拓展词汇
1．innovate v．改革；创新→ adj.创新的，新颖的→
n．创新，革新
2． adj.清晰的；明显不同的→distinction n．差别；区分；卓越
3．install v．安装，设置(设备)；安置→ n．现代雕塑装置(除物体外还包括光、声等)
4． n．金属丝；电线→wireless adj.无线的
5．Greece n．希腊→ adj.希腊的
innovative
innovation
distinct
installation
wire
Greek
6． adj.字面意义的；缺乏想象力的→ adv.根据字面意思
7．technique n．技术→ n．巧匠
8．animate v．使具活力→ n．动画片
literal
literally
technician
animation
Ⅲ.短语互译
1．因……而厌倦_______________
2．下定决心做某事______________________
3．好像_________
4．正要做某事__________________
5．照亮；点亮____________
6．与……互动________________
7．而不是___________
8．label ...as ...______________________________
be tired from
be determined to do sth.
as if
be about to do sth.
light up
interact with ...
rather than
(尤指不公正地)把……称为……
9．see ...as ..._________________
10．as a result_____________
11．be accessible to sb.________________
12．up to________
13．take in_______________________
14．thanks to______________
把……看作……
结果；因此
某人能得到
多达
领会；理解；吸收；欺骗
幸亏；由于
Ⅳ.重点句式
1．句型：whatever引导让步状语从句
教材原句：Whatever your opinion，people have been expressing their thoughts and ideas through art for thousands of years.
翻译：_____________________________________________________
____________
无论你的看法如何，人们数千年来一直在用艺术表达自己的
思想和理念。
2．句型：not only ...but also ...不但……而且……
教材原句：Not only can we interact with art，but also take part in its creation.
翻译：______________________________________________________
3．句型：where引导主语从句
教材原句：Where technology will take art next is anyone's guess.
翻译：_______________________________________________
我们不仅可以与艺术作品互动，还能参与到艺术作品的创作中。
科技将会推动艺术发展至何种地步，我们不得而知。
熟读精思 研读文本精华
Ⅰ.文章架构
Para.1 Raise questions about art.
Para.2 Are the artworks created by using (1) really art？
Para.3 Art and technology are two (2) things.
Para.4
Para.5 The combination of art and technology and the (3) effects
Para.6
Para.7 Possible (4) caused by the combination of art and technology
Para.8 Expect the (5) ．
technology
separate
positive
problems
unexpected
Ⅱ.细节探究
1．What can we learn about dancing pattern of lights？ (　　)
A．It is a new style of dance.
B．It is a new combination of art and technology.
C．It's an artist's new invention.
D．It is necessarily the result of artistic innovation.
2．What does the sentence“Yet Michelangelo and others have been labelled as ‘artists’ rather than ‘technicians’．” mean？ (　　)
A．They are famous artists not technicians.
B．They look like technicians more.
C．People think the combination as two separate things.
D．People like this art form in particular.
3．What are the features of three-dimensional (3D) animation films？ (　　)
A.Characters in the film can interact with the surroundings.
B．People can interact with the characters in the movie.
C.The characters and friends in the movie are multifaceted(多面性的)．
D．People can learn more about the characters in the movie.
4．What attitude do people hold to the combination of art and technology？ (　　)
A．Positive. B．Negative.
C．Objective. D．Critical.
5．What does this passage discuss mainly about？ (　　)
A．The development of art.
B．New era of art.
C．Artists or technicians.
D．Technological innovation.
答案：1～5　BCAAB
Ⅲ.课文语法填空
Think “art”．What comes to your mind？The artworks created by Janet Echelman look 1. colourful floating clouds when they are lit up at night.People could interact with one of these.Exhibits such as these are certainly new and 2. (excite)，but people have different ideas on 3. they are really art or not.
People have been expressing their thoughts and ideas through art for thousands of years.4. (do)this，they have used a variety of tools and technologies.Yet Michelangelo and others 5. (label)
like
exciting
whether
To do
have been labelled
as“artists”rather than “technicians”．This means that art and technology have always been seen as two very separate things.
Today，however，6. (technology) advances have led to a combination of art and technology.So more and more people are able to experience a digital version of the artwork.Not only can people interact with art，7. take part in its creation，which has also raised questions over its overall quality.And such developments are making the line between art and technology less distinct.Perhaps these advances 8.___
(bring) us closer to a time when computers rather than humans create art.
technological
but also
bringing
are
9． technology will take art next is anyone's guess.But one thing is for sure—with so many artists 10. (explore) new possibilities，we can definitely expect the unexpected.
Where
exploring
互动探究 精研核心知识
1 trend n．趋势，动向；潮流
They want to follow closely the international trend.
他们希望紧跟国际潮流。
[要点突破]
①start/set a/the trend 开创一种趋势(或风尚)，引领新潮流
trend towards ...朝……的趋势
a downward/an upward trend 下滑/上升的趋势
on trend流行的(尤用于杂志中)
②trendy adj.时髦的；受新潮思想影响的
[写作佳句]
With plogging combining jogging with picking up litter，the new fitness trend has swept across the world since it was created.
“plogging”结合了慢跑和捡垃圾，这种新的健身潮流自诞生以来就席卷了全球。
[学以致用]
单句填空/完成句子
①There is also a trend domestic travel.
towards
②Low-carbon life is not only environmentally-friendly，but also a healthy and (trend) lifestyle.
③The wedged-heel shoe is still trend for this summer.
④时装设计师总是引领我们所穿服装风格的潮流。
Fashion designers always ______________________________________
．
⑤消费品的价格呈现出下滑的趋势。
The prices of consumer goods witnessed ．
trendy
on
set/start the trend of the styles of clothing we
wear
a downward trend
2 contrast n．反差，对比；差别 v．对比，对照
(2023·全国乙卷)It is a distinct visual contrast that shouldn't work，but somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination.
这是一种明显的视觉对比，不应该起作用，但不知何故，这两个截然不同的世界很好地结合在一起。
[要点突破]
①in/by contrast与之相比；相比之下
in contrast to/with ...与……相比
②contrast ...with ...使……与……形成对比
③contrasting adj.极不相同的，差异大的
[写作佳句]
In contrast，doing outdoor exercise，such as ball games，running and hiking，will offer great mental and physical benefits.
相比之下，进行户外运动，如球赛、跑步、徒步旅行等，对身心都有很大的好处。
[学以致用]
单句填空/完成句子
① contrast，some classmates declared their viewpoint almost the opposite.
In/By
②These two cartoons show two (contrast) scenes.
③The company lost $7 million this quarter in contrast a profit of $6.2 million a year earlier.
④当你看他们的新系统时，相比之下，我们的就显得很过时了。
When you look at their new system，ours seems very old-fashioned ____
．
contrasting
to
contrast
by/in
3 rather than而不是
(2023·新课标 Ⅰ 卷)There，you will find them prepared differently—more dumpling and less soup—and the wrappers are pressed by hand rather than rolled.
在那里，你会发现它们不一样的制作方式——比较多的面团加少许汤水调和——包子皮是用手压的，而不是擀出来的。
[要点突破]
[写作佳句]
The lesson I have drawn from this experience is that only by bravely taking responsibility for failure rather than blaming others can we succeed.
我从这次经历中得到的教训是，只有勇敢地承担失败的责任，而不是指责别人，我们才能成功。
rather than连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词应与rather than前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。
[学以致用]
单句填空/完成句子/一句多译
①Buses here are always crowded with passengers，so I prefer ________
(cycle) there rather than (take) a bus.
②The children would rather walk there than (take) a bus.
③You rather than I (be) going to go camping.
④Most people hope for buying their own homes rather than (rent) them.
to cycle
take
take
are
renting
⑤使他难以适应国外新环境的是文化，而不是语言。
It was the culture， ，that made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.
⑥她更喜欢和我们一起去而不愿独自留下。
→She stay behind alone.(prefer)
→She stay behind alone.(would rather)
→She stay behind alone.(rather than)
rather than the language
preferred to go with us rather than
would rather go with us than
would go with us rather than
4 take in接受；理解；收留；欺骗；吞入(体内)，摄入
Once in front of the painting，they only have limited time to spend taking in its five metres of scenes along the Bian River in Bianjing.
即使站到了画前，人们也只有有限的时间来欣赏这一描绘汴京汴河沿岸风光的五米长卷。
[情境探究]
写出下列句中take in的含义
①The kind old lady offered to take in the poor homeless stranger.______
收留
②Some people are often taken in by products for losing weight. _____
③I found it easy to take in what the teacher said in class._____
[要点突破]
take apart拆开；剖析　　
take down拿下；记录
take up开始从事；继续；拿起；占据
take over接管 take on承担；呈现
take off起飞；脱下；离开；腾飞
欺骗
理解
[写作佳句]
Keep a balanced diet by eating various kinds of food，which helps you take in enough nutrition.
通过吃各种各样的食物来保持均衡的饮食，这有助于你摄入足够的营养。
[学以致用]
单句填空
①Many businesses started up by college students have taken thanks to the comfortable climate for business creation.
off
②There will be many challenges ahead，but I have confidence that I'll take the burden.
③Try not to let negative thoughts take ．
④It was several minutes before I could take what he said.
on
over
in
5 distinct adj.清晰的；明显不同的，明显的；不同种类的
Similarly，such developments are making the line between art and technology less distinct.
同样，这种发展也模糊了艺术与科技的边界。
[要点突破]
①be distinct in ...from ...在……方面与……不同
be distinct from ...与……不同
②distinction n．差别；区分；卓越
make a distinction between ...对……加以区分
without distinction无差别地；一视同仁地
③distinctive adj.独特的；特别的
[写作佳句]
When she heard that her son had a distinct advantage in the competition，her eyes lit up.
当她听说她儿子在比赛中有明显的优势时，眼睛都亮了。
[学以致用]
单句填空/完成句子
①A (distinct) should be made between the primary and secondary tasks.
②The steel plates of different thickness are quite distinct price.
③这与上面所讨论的不同。
This is what was discussed above.
④我们必须分清是非。
We must right and wrong.
distinction
distinct from
make a clear distinction between
in
not only ...but also ... 不但……而且……
Not only can we interact with art，but also take part in its creation.
我们不仅可以与艺术作品互动，还可以参与到艺术作品的创作中。
[情境探究]
①This book is not only of great help to the geographers around the world but also great treasure in literature.
这本书不仅对世界各地的地理学家有用而且还是宝贵的文学财富。
②Not only do I like discussing problems with my classmates，but I also take notes while reading.
我不仅喜欢和同学讨论问题，而且阅读时也会做笔记。
[要点突破]
①“not only ...but also ...”用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分，着重强调后者，意为“不仅……而且……”；其中的also有时可以省略。
②若连接两个句子，且not only位于句首时，not only后面的句子要用部分倒装。
③若连接的两个成分作主语，其谓语动词的数通常与其靠近的主语的数保持一致。
[学以致用]
单句填空/句式升级
①Not only the students but also their teacher (like) the film and they want to see it again.
②Not only the sun give us light，but it gives us heat.
③It not only improved my oral English，but also boosted my confidence.
→____________________________________________________________________ (倒装句)
likes
does
Not only did it improve my oral English，but it also boosted my
confidence.
④I not only have a good command of English，but I'm also confident in giving players guidance and help as required.
→_________________________________________________________________________________________________ (倒装句)
Not only do I have a good command of English，but I'm also confident
in giving players guidance and help as required.
单句填空/完成句子
①(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)The kids (literal) come to school with bags of snacks and large bottles of soft drinks.
②(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)And contrast to our increasingly networked lives where the information we consume is monitored and tracked，a printed book still offers the chance of a wholly private，“off-line” activity.
③(2023·北京卷)Another is that loud and urgent matters are given too much importance，making people ignore longer-term (trend) that arguably matter more.
literally
in
trends
④(2023·全国乙卷)Although landscapes in the Midwest tend to be quite similar，either farm fields or highways，sometimes I find ___________
(distinct) character in the hills or lakes.
⑤最终，我哥哥决定离开，而不是强行解决这个问题。
(2025·新课标Ⅰ卷)Eventually，my brother decided to ________________
force the issue.
distinctive
leave rather than

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