资源简介

(共60张PPT)
UNIT 4　 Meeting the muse
(单元主题语境：人与社会——艺术的灵感)
Section Ⅳ　Writing
1.写作词汇再现
①invite邀请
②participate in＝join in＝take part in参加(活动)
③attend参加(晚会，会议等)
④request要求，请求　　　　　
⑤hold举行
⑥available可获得的；有空的
⑦convenient方便的
⑧establish建立
⑨take ...into account/consideration考虑
⑩have trouble doing sth.在做……方面有困难
in charge of负责
be devoted/committed to致力于
2．精彩句式再练
完成句子
①得知你对中国传统文化很感兴趣，我写信邀请你参加我们即将举行的剪纸展。
，I am writing to invite you to join us in the coming paper-cutting exhibition.
②为了庆祝中秋节，晚会将于本周六晚上7点在南湖举行。
，the party will be held in the South Lake at 7：00 p．m.this Saturday.
Knowing that you are keen on traditional Chinese culture
Aiming to/In order to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival
③在展览期间，我们不仅可以听艺术史的讲座，还可以欣赏一些非凡的作品。
During the exhibition， on the history of the art，but we will also admire some extraordinary works.
④我确信本次活动能帮助你更好地理解中国传统文化。
I'm sure this activity can ______________________________________
traditional Chinese culture.
⑤我期待你的回复和决定。
your reply and decision.
not only can we attend lectures
help you have a better understanding of
I am looking forward to
Ⅰ 写一封邀请信
写作指导
邀请信通常包括文体比赛、活动健身等邀请某人担任评委或发言，或参与活动等。邀请信多采用一般将来时，并用第二、第三人称来写。
邀请信一般由三部分组成。
第一部分：背景＋目的(写信邀请参加……)；
第二部分：介绍活动(按题意介绍，比如目的、内容、时间、地点等)；
第三部分：期望。1.希望对方接受邀请，期待＋感谢(大家能通过活动受益)。2.希望对方接受邀请，期待(对方能从活动中受益)。
写邀请信时，一方面需要说明邀请理由，另一方面要把活动的时间、地点、内容、乘车路线、注意事项等细节问题交代清楚。
典例展示
假定你是校广播站英语节目“Talk and Talk”的负责人李华，请你给外教Caroline写邮件邀请她做一次访谈。内容包括：
1．节目介绍；2.访谈的时间和话题。
注意：写作词数应为80左右。
[审题谋篇]
确定体裁、
话题 体裁：邀请信
话题：邀请外教做访谈
确定时态、
人称 时态：一般现在时
人称：第一、第二人称为主
布局文章
架构 首段：自我介绍，提出邀请
中段：节目介绍，访谈的时间和话题
尾段：期盼接受邀请
列出核心
要点 1.邀请外教Caroline做一次访谈
2．简单介绍“Talk and Talk”
3．访谈的时间和话题
4．希望Caroline接受邀请
[实践应用]
1．完成句子
①我想邀请您参加我们的节目“Talk and Talk”。(invite，attend)
__________________________________________________
②这是一个令人受益匪浅的节目。(rewarding)
This is ．
③在这个节目中您可以和学生分享您的想法。
You can in this program.
I'd like to invite you to attend our program—Talk and Talk.
a rewarding program
share your ideas with students
④因为许多学生在学好英语方面有困难，他们迫切希望知道如何处理它。(because)
Many students urge to know how to deal with it ____________________
．
⑤作为我们杰出的外语老师，您的建议会对我们很有帮助。
As our distinguished foreign language teacher，your suggestions can ___
．
⑥节目定于下周五举行。我不知道您是否方便。
The program next Friday.I am wondering whether for you.
because they have
trouble learning English well
help
us a lot
is scheduled to be held
it is convenient
2．句式升级
⑦用定语从句连接句②和句③
___________________________________________________________________
⑧用现在分词短语作状语改写句④
________________________________________________________________________
This is a rewarding program where/in which you can share your ideas with
students.
Having trouble learning English well，many students urge to know how
to deal with it.
3．精修成篇
结合以上句子写一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。
[参考范文]
Dear Caroline，
I am Li Hua，in charge of the English program “Talk and Talk” of our School Broadcasting Station.I'd like to invite you to attend our program—Talk and Talk.
It is ten years since Talk and Talk was established.This is a rewarding program where you can share your ideas with students.Now，having trouble
learning English well，many students urge to know how to deal with it.As our distinguished foreign language teacher，your suggestions can help us a lot.The program is scheduled to be held next Friday.I am wondering whether it is convenient for you.
I'd appreciate it if you could take my invitation into consideration.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
实战演练
假定你是李华，你校为弘扬中国文化，将于下周开展“地方戏剧进校园(Local Opera on Campus)” 活动。请你写一封邮件，邀请外教Dr.McLaren前来观看戏剧表演。内容包括：
1．发出邀请；2.活动的时间、地点和主要内容；3.期待他的回复。
注意：写作词数应为80左右。
Dear Dr.McLaren，
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
[参考范文]
Dear Dr.McLaren，
Learning that you are an opera lover，I am more than delighted to invite you to attend the Local Opera on Campus activity.
In an effort to spread Chinese culture，our school is scheduled to invite some famous artists to put on performances in the school lecture hall，which will start at 4：00 p.m.and last for two hours next Friday.Whoever takes an interest is welcome to join us.Surely，you won't miss this great opportunity.
I would appreciate it if you could accept my invitation.Please reply to me at your earliest convenience.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
Ⅱ 读后续写
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
(2024·杭州高二检测)Today was the finals of the Dance Competition.Our team of five had me as the lead dancer；then there was Grace，my best friend and Eric，a dance lover who is a master in perfecting our choreography(编舞)，and two talented twins，with such flexibility and grace on the stage that one cannot take their eyes off them.
We had found a perfect coach for our team.Jackie，a cousin of Eric's，worked in a dance school.She was a bit hesitant at first，but quickly agreed when she saw the progress we had made so far.
In the dressing rooms，there were so many other competitors preparing for their performance，rushing here and there.
Grace and I had changed into our costumes and were putting on our shoes when Eric murmured，“Who are they？”
We turned to follow his stare；among many people，four beautiful girls along with a lean boy had just walked in.
“They're first-rate！” cried Grace.“More like fashion models.”
They sure were.A look at the list of competitors told me they were from “Tweekverse”，the most famous dance school in the whole country.
Jackie came up behind us，“Guys，it's time，come on.Let's go！”
“Oooh，do you get the vibe(氛围)？” Grace was excited.I could understand her.I didn't feel any less thrilled.
When we entered the concert hall，my jaw literally just dropped.It was massive.There were so many people.The four judges，who were seated at a large panel，did look very serious.
The competition started.The first performances were brilliant.One team had the neon(霓虹) theme，in which they wore shine-in-the-dark costumes and the whole place was dark.I was attracted to their impressive display.Obviously，everybody was.The judges' cards displayed the scores.They were marking out of ten.
The next performances were even better，but for us，they became more competitive.The group from Tweekverse was the best.Their costumes，charming faces and fascinating performance impressed everyone.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
It was our turn next._______________________________________
___________________________________________________________
I could hardly believe my eyes when I saw the final score—9.5 on the screen.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
[巧读文]
1．读要素
Who：I，Grace，Eric，two twins，Jackie
When：in the finals of the Dance Competition
Where：on the stage
What：compete in the dance competition
2．读双线(情节线、情感线)
情节线：
Our team of five had me ...with such flexibility and grace on the stage that one cannot take their eyes off them.
↓
...Grace was excited. I could understand her.I didn't feel any less thrilled.
↓
The competition started. The first performances were brilliant ...but for us, they became more competitive.
情感线：
confident → excited → nervous
[妙构思]
1．读首句，定方向
第一段：由续写第一段首句内容“It was our turn next.”可知，本段可以写“我们”的紧张情绪，以及教练对“我们”的安慰。
第二段：由续写第二段首句内容“I could hardly believe my eyes when I saw the final score—9.5 on the screen.”可知，本段可以写演出之后“我们”的激动以及对手的反应。
2．巧设问，定细节
第一段
(1)How did I feel when it was our turn next
_________________
(2)What did Jackie do when she worked out our expressions
_______________________
(3)How did we feel with Jackie's encouragement
_____________________________
(4)What did we do on stage
________________________
Excited/Nervous.
Comfort and encourage us.
We felt confident/brave/determined.
We performed determinedly.
第二段
(1)What did the score mean
_______________
(2)How did the audience respond
_______________________________________________
(3)How did I feel then
_______________
We won the first.
Burst into cheers/Clapped to congratulate on our success.
Excited/Happy.
[雕句式]
根据提示升级下列句子
1．That determination and courage made me and our team ace the competition.
→________________________________________________________________________．(强调句)
It was that determination and courage that made me and our team ace
the competition
2．I glimpsed sideways and saw a beaming Jackie cheering with the audience.
→I glimpsed sideways，_______________________________________
．(现在分词作状语)
3．However，I grinned not because of that，it was just my elation at how we outshone them with our performance.
→However， ，it was just my elation at how we outshone them with our performance.(无灵主语)
seeing a beaming Jackie cheering with the
audience
that was not what caused me to grin
[成美文]
It was our turn next_______________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I could hardly believe my eyes when I saw the final score—9.5 on the screen.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
[参考范文]
It was our turn next. I felt goose bumps and my hands were shaking.My teammates also seemed very nervous.Jackie immediately worked out our expressions.“Hey，it's going to be alright，guys.You have got to enjoy yourself，move with the beat and dance your heart out，” she encouraged us.As we went up to the stage，I felt new energy.We were going to show the judges how excellently we could not only dance，but also make the audience connect and feel with us.It was that determination and courage that made me and our team ace the competition.
I could hardly believe my eyes when I saw the final score—9.5 on the screen. It was the highest mark yet，and ours was the last performance.The crowd was bowled over by us.As we were bowing in response to the standing ovation we received，I glimpsed sideways seeing a beaming Jackie cheering with the audience.Our rivals came to meet us too.I could detect a note of disappointment in their “Congrats”．However，that was not what caused me to grin，it was just my elation at how we outshone them with our performance.
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1．Which courses does the woman advise the man to take
A.Science and music. B．Spanish and art.
C.Music and art.
2．What does the woman think of the art exhibition
A.Most unwelcome. B．Quite fantastic.
C.Extremely boring.
3．What are the speakers talking about
A.A concert.
B.A book sale.
C.An art exhibition.
4．Where are the speakers heading
A.The Art Center.
B.The Grand Theatre.
C.The Stone Bridge.
5．Where does the conversation probably take place
A.At a subway station.
B.In an art classroom.
C.In a department store.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What will the woman do on Tuesday
A.Visit a farm. B．Have a picnic.
C.Go to a village.
7．When will the woman go to the island
A.On Monday. B．On Wednesday.
C.On Tuesday.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．Where was the boy this morning
A.In the classroom. B．In the art museum.
C.At Ms.Green's house.
7．When will the woman go to the island
A.On Monday. B．On Wednesday.
C.On Tuesday.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．Where was the boy this morning
A.In the classroom. B．In the art museum.
C.At Ms.Green's house.
9．How did Ms.Green feel about the boy's painting
A.It was boring. B．It was strange.
C.It was pleasing.
10．What is the topic of the conversation
A.An oil painting. B．A famous artist.
C.An art lesson.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．How long has Dave been in China
A.For 2 years. B．For 2 weeks.
C.For 2 months.
12．Which of the following cities has Dave visited
A.Chengdu. B．Suzhou.
C.Guangzhou.
13．What did Dave like most about Chongqing
A.The food. B．The scenery.
C.The people.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．Where is the art exhibition held
A.At the Exhibition Centre.
B.At the Popular Art Gallery.
C.At the City Shopping Centre.
15．What is the woman most interested in
A.Modern paintings. B．Short movies.
C.Sculptures.
16．Which section is the most popular
A.The video section.
B.The painting section.
C.The photography section.
17．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers
A.Fan and artist.
B.Shopper and assistant.
C.Friends.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．What can you find on the second floor
A.Foreign literature. B．Reference books.
C.Magazines.
19．At what level will you be able to buy a cup of coffee
A.On the 2nd floor. B．On the 3rd floor.
C.On the 4th floor.
20．What is the maximum amount of time a student can borrow a book
A.For two months. B．For one month.
C.For three months.
第一节
1．M：All these courses are quite new to me.I don't know which ones to take this term.
W：What about music and art？They are certainly more interesting than any of those science courses.
2．W：It is a pity you missed the art exhibition.
M：Really
W：Yeah.Many visitors wouldn't tear themselves away from the paintings.It is indeed a great feast of eyes.I want to visit it again.
3．W：The exhibit at this gallery is excellent.
M：I have heard that it contains works of art from all over the world.
4．W：Now we've crossed the Stone Bridge.Turn right again.Look！Here's the Art Center.The Grand Theatre is two blocks away.
M：Nearly there.We won't be late then.
5．W：I think we should take the blue line instead of the red one.It's usually faster during this time of day.
M：But the blue line doesn't stop at Central Station，does it I need to get off there.
W：Oh，you're right.In that case，let's stick with the red line.
(1.C　2.B　3.C　4.B　5.A)
第二节
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
M：Are you excited about your school trip on Monday，Helena
W：Yes！We're going to the lake to have a picnic.I hope it doesn't rain.
M：I'm sure it won't.And on Tuesday，you're going to the island，aren't you
W：We can't now，sadly.We're visiting a farm that day to find out about working in the countryside.
M：Well，that'll be fun.What about on Wednesday
W：We're going to spend that day walking around the island.There aren't any villages there because no one lives on it，but we'll see lots of birds，I think.
M：Good!
(6.A　7.B)
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
W：Mike，what lessons did you have at school this morning
M：We had art，but we didn't go to the classroom.Ms.Green took us to visit the museum in town.
W：How come？What did you do there
M：We looked at paintings by famous artists.
W：I wish I had been with you.Did anything attract you
M：A lot.But my favourite painting was by Picasso.It looked very strange.
W：Did Ms.Green explain something about the paintings
M：Yes，and after that we made pictures for a competition.I drew a picture of Ms.Green.It looked like a Picasso's painting.
W：Did she like it
M：Ms.Green wasn't very pleased，and she thought it dull.So，I didn't win.
(8.B　9.A　10.C)
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
W：Hi，Dave.Long time no see.Where have you been these days
M：Hi，Jenny.I was in China for two months.
W：Wow！Why did you go there
M：You know I'm interested in Chinese culture，and I've been learning Chinese for two years.So I really wanted to visit there.
W：Which cities have you been to before
M：Many cities like Beijing，Shanghai，Chongqing and Suzhou.
W：Wow.So many places.Which one do you like most
M：Um，it's hard to say.They are all very exciting.If I had to choose one，it would be Chongqing.
W：Why
M：I love the food there，especially the hot pot！It's spicy but delicious!
W：Have you learned Chinese already？It must make things like communicating with the locals a whole lot easier.
M：You'd think，but no.It seems there are lots of different dialects in China.In certain provinces，I can't even understand what they say.
(11.C　12.B　13.A)
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
M：Do you know there is an art exhibition in our city
W：No.I guess it must be at the Exhibition Centre.
M：I thought it was there at first，or at the Popular Art Gallery.But it is taking place inside the City Shopping Centre.
W：Are you kidding？I couldn't believe it.
M：Yes.I find it kind of cool.
W：What is being displayed I am a crazy fan of modern paintings.
M：There is a painting section showing the works of contemporary artists.
W：Fantastic！What about other sections
M：There is also a photography section，a sculpture section and a video section.
W：A video section
M：Yeah，short movies about famous artists.It's actually the second most popular section after the photography section.
W：I see.Would you like to see the exhibition with me
M：With pleasure.
(14.C　15.A　16.C　17.C)
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
M：Hello，boys and girls.Welcome to the library.I am delighted to be your guide today.The library will be the place where you will spend most of your school time.I will show you the different parts of the building as well as their functions.The first and second floors are the magazine sections.You can find the latest releases there，but you are not allowed to take them away.The third and fourth floors are the international literature areas，and the fifth floor contains the American literature section.If you want to find some reference books，you can go to the sixth floor.Each level is equipped
with computers and a reading area in the center of each floor.You can also find vending machines on all odd-numbered levels.Each month，you are allowed to borrow up to six books at once for a maximum of 30 days.If you fail to return your books on time，you'll be fined 50 cents per day.
(18.C　19.B　20.B)
不完全爆破
1．英语音标中，辅音/p/、/b/、/t/、/d/、/k/、/ɡ/是爆破音。当一个爆破音的后面紧跟着另一个爆破音时，前一个爆破音只按其发音部位做好发音口形、形成阻碍，而不爆破出来，稍微停顿后立即发出后面的辅音，这种现象称为不完全爆破。例如：act/ kt/→/k/后面紧接/t/，/k/不完全爆破。
2．英语音标中还有一种摩擦音，它们是/f/、/v/、/s/、/z/、/h/等，当爆破音后面紧跟着摩擦音时，只有轻微爆破，也称为不完全爆破。例如：advance/ d'vɑ ns/→/d/后面紧接/v/(摩擦音)，/d/不完全爆破。
3．爆破音后面紧跟鼻音/m/、/n/或舌边音/l/时，也会形成不完全爆破。例如：good morning/ɡ d 'm n ?/→/d/后面紧接/m/，/d/不完全爆破(鼻腔爆破)。

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