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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期中情境测试卷
情景卷03
（满分120分，时间90分钟）
一、情景听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)
A.情景短对话。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
1．When can David go out
A．On Sunday morning. B．On Saturday afternoon. C．On Sunday night.
2．What can’t the boy do in class
A．Eat snacks. B．Drink water. C．Listen to music.
3．What must Peter practise every evening
A．Singing. B．Swimming. C．The piano.
4．What does Mrs Brown ask Frank to do
A．To keep quiet in the classroom.
B．Not to eat in the classroom.
C．Not to fight at school.
5．Jack usually plays basketball every ________.
A．Friday B．Saturday C．Sunday
6．How often does Simon do eye exercises
A．Three times a day. B．Twice a day. C．Once a day.
7．Why do more and more people go to work by bike
A．Because it is a good way to keep fit.
B．Because it is a good way to save time.
C．Because it is a good way to save money.
8．What’s Maria’s favorite sport
A．Swimming. B．Running. C．Skating.
9．Who has a ping-pong bat
A．Mike. B．Bill. C．Bill’s friend.
10．How many cups of water should the boy drink a day
A．Six cups. B．Eight cups. C．Ten cups.
B.情景长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
听一段材料，回答下面第11-12小题。
11．What does the woman usually have for dinner
A．Fish, rice and fruit.
B．Fish, rice and vegetables.
C．Vegetables, fruit and grains.
12．What does the man advise the woman to eat at every meal
A．Grains. B．Meat. C．Fruit.
听一段材料，回答下面第13-15小题。
13．What are the two speakers talking about
A．Breakfast. B．Lunch. C．Dinner.
14．What kind of noodles did Bob eat
A．Egg noodles. B．Chicken noodles. C．Tomato noodles.
15．What kind of drinks did Bob drink
A．Orange juice. B．Milk. C．Green tea.
C.情景短文理解选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
听短文，根据短文选择最佳答案，短文将再读两遍。
16．What is healthy breakfast
A．Milk and bread. B．Eggs and beans. C．Eggs and porridge.
17．If we don’t have time for breakfast, what should we have
A．Vegetable juice. B．Milk. C．Coffee.
18．Why can’t we eat too many hot dogs
A．Because they have much sugar.
B．Because they have much salt.
C．Because they have much fat.
19．We can eat beef hamburgers instead of ________.
A．chicken hamburgers B．fish hamburgers C．pork hamburgers
20．We can ________.
A．go out for lunch B．sit down for lunch C．make our own meal
D.情景听力填空（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。
Day Things on Sale Information (信息)
Monday Fruit Watermelon: 1.2 yuan a kilo
Wednesday Vegetables 21 price from 8:00 to 10:00 a.m.
Friday 22 Very cheap
Saturday Meat 23 and duck at good prices
Sunday Eggs 24 yuan a kilo
Any day 25 shipping (配送) On orders over 100 yuan
E.情景补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-F六个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余项)。
Waiter: Good afternoon. 26
Customer: Yes, are there any vegetables in the beef soup
Waiter: 27
Customer: OK. 28
Waiter: Sure. What size would you like
Customer: 29 We’d also like some Kung Pao Chicken and Mapo tofu with rice.
Waiter: OK. One large bowl of beef soup, one Kung Pao Chicken, and one Mapo tofu with rice.
Customer: 30
A．We’d like one bowl of beef soup.
B．What kind of noodles would you like
C．Yes, there are some tomatoes.
D．Yes, that’s right.
E．May I take your order
F．Large, please.
二、情景语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
情景主题：日常健身方式
How do you keep fit Let’s see how my friends do.
Sonia: I really enjoy 31 with my mother in the morning. We jog four times 32 more a week. And every time we jog for 33 hour. That makes me feel 34 and energetic (充满活力的).
Mia: I mainly do two things to keep fit-dance and karate (空手道). 35 is a tradition in Brazil. I dance 36 a week, on Wednesday and Saturday. I practise karate in a club three times a week. I have many friends with the same interest in the club. Sometimes I ride my bike to travel around. It’s good 37 the body and the mind.
Alex: My favourite way of 38 fit is to play basketball. I’m in the school basketball team. We play many 39 . The other teams are great, but I think 40 is the best. We practise four times a week after school.
31．A．jog B．jogging C．jogs
32．A．or B．but C．so
33．A．a B．the C．an
34．A．relaxing B．relaxed C．relax
35．A．Dancing B．Danced C．Dance
36．A．two B．second C．twice
37．A．for B．with C．at
38．A．keeping B．keep C．to keep
39．A．matchs B．match C．matches
40．A．our B．ours C．us
三、情景完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
情景主题：户外活动有益健康
Nowadays many people spend too much time indoors working or studying, but outdoor activities are very 41 for us to keep healthy. I like many outdoor activities, especially jogging. Jogging is the name for very gentle (舒缓的) 42 — it is just a little faster than walking.
I often jog in the 43 near my home on sunny days. I can listen to music and breathe (呼吸) fresh air. I feel really 44 . When I jog in the park, I can also see the green trees and beautiful flowers. I feel close to 45 . It’s also a good time for me to 46 important things in life. I think it’s an important part of my daily life. Sometimes, I would ask my friends or parents to join me and this is a good time to 47 with them. It’s also a(n) 48 activity. You only need a pair of running shoes. It’s suitable (适合) for many people, from children 49 old people. They can enjoy this activity.
I think everybody should do some outdoor activities because it’s a great way to help us get close to nature. It’s good for our bodies and our 50
41．A．important B．hard C．bad
42．A．swimming B．walking C．running
43．A．park B．river C．school
44．A．tired B．relaxed C．hungry
45．A．park B．nature C．home
46．A．think about B．listen to C．take care of
47．A．live B．laugh C．talk
48．A．hard B．easy C．quiet
49．A．on B．in C．to
50．A．legs B．minds C．runners
四、情景阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
情景主题：校规
A
Sunshine School RulesIt is important to follow the rules at school. Here are some rules of our school. You must walk, not run, in the hallways. Do not chew (咀嚼) gum (口香糖) at e to school on time. Listen when the teacher is talking. Keep your desk clean. If your desk is dirty, your teacher will ask you to clean it right now. Don’t eat or drink in your classroom. No shouting. Keep your voice down in class. When the fire alarm (火警报警器) rings, follow your teacher outside quickly. Sunshine School
51．How many school rules are mentioned(提及) in the passage
A．Six. B．Seven. C．Eight. D．Nine.
52．If your desk is dirty, your teacher will ask you to ________.
A．call your parents B．clean the classroom C．stand outside D．clean your desk
53．新考法·词义猜测What does the underlined word “follow” probably mean in Chinese
A．遵守 B．跟随 C．听懂 D．理解
54．Which of the following is NOT mentioned according to the passage
A．Students can walk in the hallways. B．Students can’t arrive late for class.
C．Students have to wear school uniforms. D．Students should keep their voice down.
55．We can read the passage from ________.
A．a school notice board B．a report card C．a storybook D．an ad
B
①Students in different countries have different school rules.
②In South Korea, students have to be quiet in the library. They can’t make noise. They also need to bow (鞠躬) when they meet teachers. And they must wear their school uniforms all the time.
③In France, students have to arrive at school on time. They can’t be late. In class, they should listen to the teachers carefully. They are not allowed to eat or drink in the classroom. But they can have snacks during the break.
④In Canada, students need to respect (尊重) their teachers and classmates. They should say “hello” when they meet teachers. They can bring some food like fruits and sandwiches to school. But they must clean up the rubbish after eating.
56．What do students in South Korea have to do when they meet teachers
A．Bow. B．Smile. C．Say “hello”. D．Shake hands.
57．What can students in France do during the break
A．Sleep. B．Have snacks. C．Eat in the classroom. D．Listen to the teachers carefully.
58．What do students in Canada need to do after eating
A．Wash hands. B．Do some exercise. C．Clean up the rubbish. D．Respect their teachers.
59．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Be a Good Student. B．School Rules Around the World.
C．School Life in Different Countries. D．School Uniforms in Different Countries.
60．新考法·推断文章结构What would be the best structure of the passage
A． B． C． D．
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个学生正在谈论各自学校的校规，右栏是七则相应的校规。请仔细阅读上栏的信息，在下栏中选择与其相匹配的校规。
61 I hate my school which has too many rules. For example, I’m interested in reading comic books. But they are never allowed to be taken to the classroom. 62 These days I’m feeling sad. My parents work in another city. I used to keep in touch with my parents by mobile phone. But now I’m no longer allowed to take it to school! 63 I used to like to dress more casually to make myself comfortable and confident. But now I’m not allowed to do that. I have to wear those ugly uniforms every day when I go to school. 64 I have been drawing for ten years. I’d like to set up an art club with a few other classmates who also love drawing. However, one of the school rules is against us. 65 My hobby is playing basketball. It’s healthy and exciting. But our school never allows us to spend much time on it. This is unfair to us. A．To get more time to study, no one is allowed to do sports for more than half an hour at school. You should pay more attention to your study.B．Any electronic device (设备) shouldn’t be taken to school though you have many reasons for it.C． Everyone must come to school in their uniforms on weekdays. That will make you look more like a part of our school.D．Everyone has to finish their homework on time and hand it to the teachers before class is over. And you have to finish it carefully.E. It’s your duty to work hard at every subject. So you aren’t allowed to take part in any after-school activities, such as joining all kinds of clubs.F. You aren’t allowed to read any other books except the ones on the subjects you are learning, or your books will be confiscated (没收) once you are found to have them.G. You should wash the windows and clean your classrooms with soap and water at least once a week.
五、情景选词填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
从下面方框中选出单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。.
home need you so fast following safe rule as tell
Dear Amy,
How is everything going I’m very glad to receive (收到) your e-mail. You 66 me the school rules in your school in the last e-mail. Now I want to tell you the 67 about mine.
Firstly, everyone 68 to wear school uniforms (校服) and get to school on time. Next, 69 middle school students, the most important thing is to learn, we should study hard and finish homework in time. Thirdly, we should treat our school like our 70 and protect the environment (环境). 71 we must clean the classroom every day. Fourthly, we should put up hands when we want to answer the teacher’s questions in class. Finally, we mustn’t run 72 and play in school hallways (走廊). It can be dangerous.
As the saying goes, “A nation has ills rule and a family also has one!” we should obey (遵守) the school rules. Only by 73 these school rules, we can make our school life better and 74 . What do you think of the school rules in my school
I am waiting for 75 reply (回复).
六、情景读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
A. 回答问题 (本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在横线上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Cindy is not happy now. She wants to take a trip to a beautiful village with her classmates this Saturday, but her parents don’t allow her to go. Her parents are a little strict with her. She must follow the family rules.
She must finish her homework before she listens to music. She can’t watch TV or read a storybook on school nights. On Sunday mornings, she must learn to make some delicious food from her mother. She can play the piano on Sunday afternoons and she is good at it.
She also has to follow the school rules. She can’t be late for school. It takes her about twenty minutes to get to school on foot every weekday. She must keep her hair short. She can’t run in the classroom or in the hallways because it’s quite dangerous.
Sometimes she can’t stand (忍受) some of these rules. Cindy’s best friend helps her know that her parents and teachers make these rules to help her. Now she thinks the rules are useful.
76．Where does Cindy want to go this Saturday
________________________________________
77．What can’t Cindy do on school nights
________________________________________
78．Who teaches Cindy to make delicious food
________________________________________
79．How does Cindy go to school
________________________________________
80．What does Cindy think of the rules now
________________________________________
B．书面表达(本题15分)
81.学生应当遵守学校的规章制度。请根据以下要点提示，以“School Rules”为题，叙述中学生应遵守的一些规章制度，并谈谈你的看法。要点如下：
1. 在课堂上要认真听老师讲课，不带食物进教室，保持教室安静、整洁；
2. 课后要按时完成作业；
3. 在学校，要穿校服；
4. 保护学校的一草一木；
5. 与老师和同学们友好相处。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现与本人相关的信息；
4. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：保护protect； 与……好相处 get on well with…
School Rules
Every school has rules for students. As students, we must follow them.________________________
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2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期中情境测试卷
情景卷03
（满分120分，时间90分钟）
一、情景听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)
A.情景短对话。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
1．When can David go out
A．On Sunday morning. B．On Saturday afternoon. C．On Sunday night.
2．What can’t the boy do in class
A．Eat snacks. B．Drink water. C．Listen to music.
3．What must Peter practise every evening
A．Singing. B．Swimming. C．The piano.
4．What does Mrs Brown ask Frank to do
A．To keep quiet in the classroom.
B．Not to eat in the classroom.
C．Not to fight at school.
5．Jack usually plays basketball every ________.
A．Friday B．Saturday C．Sunday
6．How often does Simon do eye exercises
A．Three times a day. B．Twice a day. C．Once a day.
7．Why do more and more people go to work by bike
A．Because it is a good way to keep fit.
B．Because it is a good way to save time.
C．Because it is a good way to save money.
8．What’s Maria’s favorite sport
A．Swimming. B．Running. C．Skating.
9．Who has a ping-pong bat
A．Mike. B．Bill. C．Bill’s friend.
10．How many cups of water should the boy drink a day
A．Six cups. B．Eight cups. C．Ten cups.
B.情景长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
听一段材料，回答下面第11-12小题。
11．What does the woman usually have for dinner
A．Fish, rice and fruit.
B．Fish, rice and vegetables.
C．Vegetables, fruit and grains.
12．What does the man advise the woman to eat at every meal
A．Grains. B．Meat. C．Fruit.
听一段材料，回答下面第13-15小题。
13．What are the two speakers talking about
A．Breakfast. B．Lunch. C．Dinner.
14．What kind of noodles did Bob eat
A．Egg noodles. B．Chicken noodles. C．Tomato noodles.
15．What kind of drinks did Bob drink
A．Orange juice. B．Milk. C．Green tea.
C.情景短文理解选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
听短文，根据短文选择最佳答案，短文将再读两遍。
16．What is healthy breakfast
A．Milk and bread. B．Eggs and beans. C．Eggs and porridge.
17．If we don’t have time for breakfast, what should we have
A．Vegetable juice. B．Milk. C．Coffee.
18．Why can’t we eat too many hot dogs
A．Because they have much sugar.
B．Because they have much salt.
C．Because they have much fat.
19．We can eat beef hamburgers instead of ________.
A．chicken hamburgers B．fish hamburgers C．pork hamburgers
20．We can ________.
A．go out for lunch B．sit down for lunch C．make our own meal
D.情景听力填空（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。
Day Things on Sale Information (信息)
Monday Fruit Watermelon: 1.2 yuan a kilo
Wednesday Vegetables 21 price from 8:00 to 10:00 a.m.
Friday 22 Very cheap
Saturday Meat 23 and duck at good prices
Sunday Eggs 24 yuan a kilo
Any day 25 shipping (配送) On orders over 100 yuan
E.情景补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-F六个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余项)。
Waiter: Good afternoon. 26
Customer: Yes, are there any vegetables in the beef soup
Waiter: 27
Customer: OK. 28
Waiter: Sure. What size would you like
Customer: 29 We’d also like some Kung Pao Chicken and Mapo tofu with rice.
Waiter: OK. One large bowl of beef soup, one Kung Pao Chicken, and one Mapo tofu with rice.
Customer: 30
A．We’d like one bowl of beef soup.
B．What kind of noodles would you like
C．Yes, there are some tomatoes.
D．Yes, that’s right.
E．May I take your order
F．Large, please.
二、情景语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
情景主题：日常健身方式
How do you keep fit Let’s see how my friends do.
Sonia: I really enjoy 31 with my mother in the morning. We jog four times 32 more a week. And every time we jog for 33 hour. That makes me feel 34 and energetic (充满活力的).
Mia: I mainly do two things to keep fit-dance and karate (空手道). 35 is a tradition in Brazil. I dance 36 a week, on Wednesday and Saturday. I practise karate in a club three times a week. I have many friends with the same interest in the club. Sometimes I ride my bike to travel around. It’s good 37 the body and the mind.
Alex: My favourite way of 38 fit is to play basketball. I’m in the school basketball team. We play many 39 . The other teams are great, but I think 40 is the best. We practise four times a week after school.
31．A．jog B．jogging C．jogs
32．A．or B．but C．so
33．A．a B．the C．an
34．A．relaxing B．relaxed C．relax
35．A．Dancing B．Danced C．Dance
36．A．two B．second C．twice
37．A．for B．with C．at
38．A．keeping B．keep C．to keep
39．A．matchs B．match C．matches
40．A．our B．ours C．us
三、情景完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
情景主题：户外活动有益健康
Nowadays many people spend too much time indoors working or studying, but outdoor activities are very 41 for us to keep healthy. I like many outdoor activities, especially jogging. Jogging is the name for very gentle (舒缓的) 42 — it is just a little faster than walking.
I often jog in the 43 near my home on sunny days. I can listen to music and breathe (呼吸) fresh air. I feel really 44 . When I jog in the park, I can also see the green trees and beautiful flowers. I feel close to 45 . It’s also a good time for me to 46 important things in life. I think it’s an important part of my daily life. Sometimes, I would ask my friends or parents to join me and this is a good time to 47 with them. It’s also a(n) 48 activity. You only need a pair of running shoes. It’s suitable (适合) for many people, from children 49 old people. They can enjoy this activity.
I think everybody should do some outdoor activities because it’s a great way to help us get close to nature. It’s good for our bodies and our 50
41．A．important B．hard C．bad
42．A．swimming B．walking C．running
43．A．park B．river C．school
44．A．tired B．relaxed C．hungry
45．A．park B．nature C．home
46．A．think about B．listen to C．take care of
47．A．live B．laugh C．talk
48．A．hard B．easy C．quiet
49．A．on B．in C．to
50．A．legs B．minds C．runners
四、情景阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
情景主题：校规
A
Sunshine School RulesIt is important to follow the rules at school. Here are some rules of our school. You must walk, not run, in the hallways. Do not chew (咀嚼) gum (口香糖) at e to school on time. Listen when the teacher is talking. Keep your desk clean. If your desk is dirty, your teacher will ask you to clean it right now. Don’t eat or drink in your classroom. No shouting. Keep your voice down in class. When the fire alarm (火警报警器) rings, follow your teacher outside quickly. Sunshine School
51．How many school rules are mentioned(提及) in the passage
A．Six. B．Seven. C．Eight. D．Nine.
52．If your desk is dirty, your teacher will ask you to ________.
A．call your parents B．clean the classroom C．stand outside D．clean your desk
53．新考法·词义猜测What does the underlined word “follow” probably mean in Chinese
A．遵守 B．跟随 C．听懂 D．理解
54．Which of the following is NOT mentioned according to the passage
A．Students can walk in the hallways. B．Students can’t arrive late for class.
C．Students have to wear school uniforms. D．Students should keep their voice down.
55．We can read the passage from ________.
A．a school notice board B．a report card C．a storybook D．an ad
B
①Students in different countries have different school rules.
②In South Korea, students have to be quiet in the library. They can’t make noise. They also need to bow (鞠躬) when they meet teachers. And they must wear their school uniforms all the time.
③In France, students have to arrive at school on time. They can’t be late. In class, they should listen to the teachers carefully. They are not allowed to eat or drink in the classroom. But they can have snacks during the break.
④In Canada, students need to respect (尊重) their teachers and classmates. They should say “hello” when they meet teachers. They can bring some food like fruits and sandwiches to school. But they must clean up the rubbish after eating.
56．What do students in South Korea have to do when they meet teachers
A．Bow. B．Smile. C．Say “hello”. D．Shake hands.
57．What can students in France do during the break
A．Sleep. B．Have snacks. C．Eat in the classroom. D．Listen to the teachers carefully.
58．What do students in Canada need to do after eating
A．Wash hands. B．Do some exercise. C．Clean up the rubbish. D．Respect their teachers.
59．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Be a Good Student. B．School Rules Around the World.
C．School Life in Different Countries. D．School Uniforms in Different Countries.
60．新考法·推断文章结构What would be the best structure of the passage
A． B． C． D．
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个学生正在谈论各自学校的校规，右栏是七则相应的校规。请仔细阅读上栏的信息，在下栏中选择与其相匹配的校规。
61 I hate my school which has too many rules. For example, I’m interested in reading comic books. But they are never allowed to be taken to the classroom. 62 These days I’m feeling sad. My parents work in another city. I used to keep in touch with my parents by mobile phone. But now I’m no longer allowed to take it to school! 63 I used to like to dress more casually to make myself comfortable and confident. But now I’m not allowed to do that. I have to wear those ugly uniforms every day when I go to school. 64 I have been drawing for ten years. I’d like to set up an art club with a few other classmates who also love drawing. However, one of the school rules is against us. 65 My hobby is playing basketball. It’s healthy and exciting. But our school never allows us to spend much time on it. This is unfair to us. A．To get more time to study, no one is allowed to do sports for more than half an hour at school. You should pay more attention to your study.B．Any electronic device (设备) shouldn’t be taken to school though you have many reasons for it.C． Everyone must come to school in their uniforms on weekdays. That will make you look more like a part of our school.D．Everyone has to finish their homework on time and hand it to the teachers before class is over. And you have to finish it carefully.E. It’s your duty to work hard at every subject. So you aren’t allowed to take part in any after-school activities, such as joining all kinds of clubs.F. You aren’t allowed to read any other books except the ones on the subjects you are learning, or your books will be confiscated (没收) once you are found to have them.G. You should wash the windows and clean your classrooms with soap and water at least once a week.
五、情景选词填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
从下面方框中选出单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。.
home need you so fast following safe rule as tell
Dear Amy,
How is everything going I’m very glad to receive (收到) your e-mail. You 66 me the school rules in your school in the last e-mail. Now I want to tell you the 67 about mine.
Firstly, everyone 68 to wear school uniforms (校服) and get to school on time. Next, 69 middle school students, the most important thing is to learn, we should study hard and finish homework in time. Thirdly, we should treat our school like our 70 and protect the environment (环境). 71 we must clean the classroom every day. Fourthly, we should put up hands when we want to answer the teacher’s questions in class. Finally, we mustn’t run 72 and play in school hallways (走廊). It can be dangerous.
As the saying goes, “A nation has ills rule and a family also has one!” we should obey (遵守) the school rules. Only by 73 these school rules, we can make our school life better and 74 . What do you think of the school rules in my school
I am waiting for 75 reply (回复).
六、情景读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
A. 回答问题 (本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在横线上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Cindy is not happy now. She wants to take a trip to a beautiful village with her classmates this Saturday, but her parents don’t allow her to go. Her parents are a little strict with her. She must follow the family rules.
She must finish her homework before she listens to music. She can’t watch TV or read a storybook on school nights. On Sunday mornings, she must learn to make some delicious food from her mother. She can play the piano on Sunday afternoons and she is good at it.
She also has to follow the school rules. She can’t be late for school. It takes her about twenty minutes to get to school on foot every weekday. She must keep her hair short. She can’t run in the classroom or in the hallways because it’s quite dangerous.
Sometimes she can’t stand (忍受) some of these rules. Cindy’s best friend helps her know that her parents and teachers make these rules to help her. Now she thinks the rules are useful.
76．Where does Cindy want to go this Saturday
________________________________________
77．What can’t Cindy do on school nights
________________________________________
78．Who teaches Cindy to make delicious food
________________________________________
79．How does Cindy go to school
________________________________________
80．What does Cindy think of the rules now
________________________________________
B．书面表达(本题15分)
81.学生应当遵守学校的规章制度。请根据以下要点提示，以“School Rules”为题，叙述中学生应遵守的一些规章制度，并谈谈你的看法。要点如下：
1. 在课堂上要认真听老师讲课，不带食物进教室，保持教室安静、整洁；
2. 课后要按时完成作业；
3. 在学校，要穿校服；
4. 保护学校的一草一木；
5. 与老师和同学们友好相处。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现与本人相关的信息；
4. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：保护protect； 与……好相处 get on well with…
School Rules
Every school has rules for students. As students, we must follow them.________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、
1．A
【原文】A: Can you go out on Saturday night, David
B: Sorry I can’t. But I can go out on Sunday morning.
2．A
【原文】A: Can I eat snacks in class
B: No, you can’t. You must eat outside the classroom.
3．C
【原文】W: Let’s go swimming later, Peter.
M: Sorry. I must practise the piano every evening.
4．A
【原文】W: Don’t make noise in the classroom, Frank.
M: OK, Mrs Brown.
5．C
【原文】W: Jack, you are so healthy. Do you usually play sport
M: Yeah, I usually play basketball every Sunday.
6．B
【原文】W: Simon, doing eye exercises is good for our eyes. Do you do them every day
M: Yes, I do them at ten in the morning and four in the afternoon.
7．A
【原文】M: I saw you ride a bike to work today.
W: Yes, you know more and more people go to work by bike to keep fit.
8．C
【原文】A: What’s your favorite sport, Maria
B: My favorite sport is skating.
9．B
【原文】W: Do you have a ping-pong bat, Mike
M: No, I don’t. But my friend Bill has one.
10．B
【原文】M: Mum, I’m thirsty.
W: Drink some water. Do you drink water at school
M: I am too busy to drink any water.
W: You should drink eight cups of water a day.
M: OK, Mum. I’ll try to start drinking water between classes.
W: Good. Drinking enough water is good for your health.
11．B 12．C
【原文】W: I usually have fish, rice and vegetables for dinner. Do you think it’s balanced
M: You have protein foods, grains and vegetables, but no fruit. I think you should eat fruit at every meal.
W: That’s not true. In fact, vegetables give me vitamin C, just like fruit does, so it’s still balanced!
13．B 14．B 15．C
【原文】A: Bob, what did you have for lunch today
B: I ate some noodles.
A: What kind of noodles did you eat
B: I ate chicken noodles. They are my favourite food.
A: Anything else
B: I also ate some eggs.
A: Wow, that's a lot. How many eggs did you eat
B: I was hungry, so I ate two eggs.
A: What did you drink
B: I drank some green tea.
16．C 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．C
【原文】
Having a balanced meal is important, but how do you balance your meals
Breakfast is the most important meal of a day. Sit down and have a good meal. Eggs and porridge are a healthy breakfast. They give you energy. You can’t feel sleepy in class. If you don’t have time for breakfast, have some vegetable juice before you go to school. It is better than coffee.
Don’t eat much salt. Foods like hot dogs have much salt in them, so don’t eat many or give them up. Stay away from food with too much fat. You can eat vegetables, fruit, fish and chicken. They are healthy for you. For example, you can eat beef hamburgers instead of pork hamburgers.
Don’t always go out for lunch. You can make your own meal or ask your parents to make meals at home. Eat some cabbage or salad with chicken. Also drink lots of water even when you are not thirsty.
Having a balanced meal is as important as exercise.
21．Half 22．Drinks 23．Chicken 24．8/eight 25．Free
【原文】Hello, everyone. Some things in our shop are on sale during this week. On Monday, the fruit is on sale. For example, watermelon today is only 1.2 yuan a kilo. On Wednesday, all the vegetables are at half price from 8:00 a.m. to 10:00 a.m. Please come and buy some fresh vegetables. Do you like drinks If yes, please come on Friday. The drinks on that day are very cheap. On Saturday, it’s the turn for meat. The chicken and duck are both at good prices. They are also very fresh. When are eggs on sale It is on Sunday. They are only 8 yuan each kilo. Remember, you can enjoy free shipping on orders over 100 yuan. Thanks for listening.
26．E 27．C 28．A 29．F 30．D
【导语】本文是餐厅服务员与顾客之间的交流。服务员询问顾客是否点餐，顾客询问牛肉汤里的蔬菜情况后表示要一碗牛肉汤，服务员询问尺寸，顾客选择大份，还点了宫保鸡丁和麻婆豆腐配米饭，服务员确认订单内容，顾客给予肯定答复。
26．根据“Yes, are there any vegetables in the beef soup ”可知，顾客回应并询问牛肉汤里的蔬菜情况，说明服务员是在询问顾客是否要点餐。选项E“我可以为您点餐吗？”符合情景，引出顾客的回应，故选E。
27．根据“Yes, are there any vegetables in the beef soup ”可知，顾客询问牛肉汤里是否有蔬菜，所以服务员应回答是否有蔬菜。选项C“是的，有一些西红柿。”符合情景，回答了顾客的问题，故选C。
28．根据“Sure. What size would you like ”可知，服务员询问尺寸，说明顾客提出了要某样东西。选项A“我们想要一碗牛肉汤。”符合情景，引出服务员询问尺寸的回应，故选A。
29．根据“What size would you like ”可知，服务员询问尺寸，顾客应回答尺寸大小。选项F“请给我大份的。”符合情景，回答了服务员关于尺寸的问题，故选F。
30．根据“One large bowl of beef soup, one Kung Pao Chicken, and one Mapo tofu with rice.”可知，服务员确认订单内容，顾客应该给予肯定答复。选项D“是的，没错。”符合情景，回应了服务员的确认，故选D。
二、
31．B 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．A 36．C 37．A 38．A 39．C 40．B
【导语】本文介绍了索尼娅、米娅、亚历克斯三人各自不同的日常健身方式。
31．句意：索尼娅很喜欢早上和妈妈一起慢跑。
enjoy后接动名词作宾语，为固定搭配enjoy doing sth.，因此用jogging；jog原形、jogs第三人称单数形式均不符合语法规则。
32．句意：我们一周慢跑四次或者更多。
or表选择关系，but表转折、so表因果，代入句意逻辑不通。
33．句意：每次我们慢跑一小时。
hour是以元音音素开头的单数名词，要用不定冠词an修饰；a用于辅音音素开头单词前，the表特指，均不适用。
34．句意：这让我感到放松又充满活力。
此处修饰人的感受，应用-ed形容词relaxed；relaxing多修饰事物，relax为动词，不能直接作表语。
35．句意：跳舞在巴西是一项传统。
此处需要动名词作句子主语，要用Dancing；Danced为动词过去式，Dance为动词原形，无法单独作主语。
36．句意：我一周跳两次舞，在周三和周六。
根据后文两天的提示，此处表示频率，twice a week是固定短语，意为“一周两次”；two是基数词、second是序数词，不能表频率。
37．句意：这对身心都有益处。
be good for为固定搭配，意为“对……有好处”；be good with意为“善于应付”，be good at意为“擅长”，都不符合语境。
38．句意：我最喜欢的健身方式是打篮球。
of是介词，介词后需接动名词形式，因此用keeping；keep动词原形、to keep动词不定式，不符合介词用法。
39．句意：我们会打很多比赛。
many后接可数名词复数，match的复数形式为matches；match是单数形式，matchs为错误变形，均排除。
40．句意：别的队伍都很强，但我认为我们的队伍是最好的。
此处需要名词性物主代词指代“我们的球队”，作句子主语，用ours；our是形容词性物主代词，后需接名词，us是人称代词宾格，不符合用法。
三、
41．A 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．B 46．A 47．C 48．B 49．C 50．B
【导语】本文围绕“户外活动有益健康”展开，重点介绍慢跑。
41．句意：如今很多人花太多时间在室内工作或学习，但户外活动对我们保持健康来说是非常重要的。
前文说室内久坐的弊端，后文应强调户外活动的积极作用，important“重要的”符合语境。hard“困难的”、bad“糟糕的”均为消极含义，不符合语境。
42．句意：慢跑是对一种节奏非常舒缓的跑步的叫法——这种运动只是比走路的速度快一点而已。
swimming“游泳”是水上运动，与“比走路快”的速度对比无关；walking“走路”与后文“比走路快”矛盾，且慢跑本身不是走路。running“跑步”符合语境。
43．句意：天气晴朗的时候，我经常在我家附近的公园里慢跑。
park“公园”符合慢跑的场地，river“河流”、school“学校”均不符合语境。
44．句意：我可以听着音乐，呼吸新鲜的空气，感觉真的特别放松。
tired“疲惫的”、hungry“饥饿的”均是消极的身体感受，与“听音乐、呼吸新鲜空气”的愉悦场景带来的身心体验相悖，relaxed“放松的”符合语境。
45．句意：当我在公园里慢跑时，我还能看到翠绿的树木和漂亮的花朵，感觉自己和大自然无比亲近。
“绿树、鲜花”是大自然的具体体现，close to nature“亲近大自然”；park“公园”、home“家”无法体现“亲近”。
46．句意：对我来说，慢跑的时光也是静下心来思考生活中那些重要事情的好机会。
think about“思考”后可接名词“important things in life”，契合慢跑时节奏舒缓、适合静心思考的场景特点；listen to“听”、take care of“照顾、照料”不符合此场景。
47．句意：有时候，我会叫上我的朋友或者父母和我一起慢跑，这也是和他们好好交谈的美好时光。
talk with sb“和某人交谈”固定搭配，慢跑时与亲友相伴，边慢跑边交谈是符合日常的互动场景；live“居住”、laugh“笑”无此搭配。
48．句意：慢跑也是一项操作简单的运动，你只需要准备一双跑鞋就可以开始了。
后文“只需要一双跑鞋”是对慢跑特点的具体解释，easy“容易的”，符合语境；hard“困难的”、quiet“安静的”与后文准备跑鞋不搭。
49．句意：慢跑适合很多人参与，从小孩子到老年人都可以。
from...to...固定介词搭配，表示“从……到……”的范围。on、in均无此固定搭配用法。
50．句意：慢跑不仅对我们的身体有益，对我们的心理也同样有益。
前文提到慢跑能让人放松、思考生活，体现的是对心理层面的积极影响，minds“心灵、心智”与bodies“身体”形成“身体-心理”的并列关系。legs“腿”、runners“跑步者”均不符合语境。
四、
51．C 52．D 53．B 54．C 55．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了阳光学校的八条校规，包括在走廊行走、不嚼口香糖、按时到校、保持课桌整洁等。
51．文中明确列出了8条规则：走廊行走不跑、不嚼口香糖、按时到校、听老师讲话、保持课桌整洁、不在教室吃喝、不大声喧哗、火警时跟随老师。因此共8条。
52．根据原文“If your desk is dirty, your teacher will ask you to clean it right now.”，老师会要求学生立刻清洁自己的课桌。
53．最后一条规则“follow your teacher outside quickly”意为“快速跟随老师到外面”，因此“follow”在此处意为“跟随”。
54．文中提到了A（可以在走廊走路）、B（不能迟到）、D（压低声音），但未提及穿校服，因此C是未提及的。
55．文章内容为学校规则，最有可能出现在学校公告栏上。B（成绩单）、C（故事书）、D（广告）均不符合。
56．A 57．B 58．C 59．B 60．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，总述各国校规不同，再分别介绍韩国、法国、加拿大的具体校规。
56．第二段指出：“They also need to bow when they meet teachers.”，说明韩国学生见到老师要鞠躬。
57．第三段说明：“But they can have snacks during the break.”，说明法国学生课间可以吃零食。
58．第四段提到：“But they must clean up the rubbish after eating.”，说明加拿大学生吃完东西后必须清理垃圾。
59．文章首句点明主题“Students in different countries have different school rules.”，全文围绕各国校规展开，最佳标题为“世界各地的校规”。
60．文章结构为①总述→②韩国→③法国→④加拿大，即总述后分述三个国家，对应结构A项。
61．F 62．B 63．C 64．E 65．A
【导语】本文左栏是五个学生分别在抱怨各自学校的校规问题，右栏是七则对应的校规内容，需为每个学生的抱怨匹配与之相符的校规。
61．学生表示讨厌学校规则太多，比如喜欢看漫画书但学校不允许带进教室，F项“You aren’t allowed to read any other books except the ones on the subjects you are learning, or your books will be confiscated once you are found to have them.”明确规定除学习用书外其他书籍禁止携带，与学生对漫画书受限的抱怨高度匹配。
62．学生因父母在外地，原本用手机和父母保持联系，现在不被允许带手机去学校，B项“Any electronic device shouldn’t be taken to school though you have many reasons for it.”规定任何电子设备都不得带入学校，涵盖手机这一情况，与学生诉求对应。
63．学生喜欢穿得随意舒适，却被要求每天穿校服，C项“Everyone must come to school in their uniforms on weekdays. That will make you look more like a part of our school.”要求学生平日必须穿校服，直接回应学生对校服规定的不满。
64．学生热爱绘画，想和同学成立美术社团却被校规反对，E项“So you aren’t allowed to take part in any after-school activities, such as joining all kinds of clubs.”禁止学生参加各类课后社团活动，契合学生无法成立美术社团的困境。
65．学生喜欢打篮球，认为其健康有趣却不被允许花太多时间，A项“To get more time to study, no one is allowed to do sports for more than half an hour at school. You should pay more attention to your study.”规定学生在校体育活动时长不超半小时，限制了学生打篮球的时间，与学生的抱怨相符。
五、
66．told 67．rules 68．needs 69．as 70．home 71．So 72．fast 73．following 74．safe 75．your
【导语】本文是一封写给艾米的信，信中彼得向艾米介绍了自己学校的校规，包括着装要求、学习态度、爱护环境、课堂纪律以及安全注意事项等方面，并强调了遵守校规的重要性，最后询问了艾米对自己学校校规的看法。
66．句意：你在上一封电子邮件中告诉了我你们学校的校规。根据语境及“in the last e-mail”可知，此处指上一封邮件中告诉了对方自己学校的校规，且动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时。选项“told”为“tell”的过去式，意为“告诉”。
67．句意：现在我想告诉你我的校规。根据下文内容可知，此处指要告诉对方自己学校的校规，且校规不止一条，故用复数形式。选项“rules”为“rule”的复数形式，意为“规则”。
68．句意：首先，每个人都需要穿校服并按时到校。根据语境可知，此处指每个人都需要穿校服并按时到校，且句子为一般现在时，主语“everyone”为第三人称单数，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。选项“needs”为“need”的第三人称单数形式，意为“需要”。
69．句意：其次，作为中学生，最重要的事情是学习。根据语境可知，此处指作为中学生，最重要的事情是学习，故用介词“as”表示“作为”。
70．句意：第三，我们应该像对待自己的家一样对待我们的学校，保护环境。根据语境及“protect the environment”可知，此处指我们应该像对待自己的家一样对待我们的学校，故用名词“home”表示“家”。
71．句意：所以我们必须每天打扫教室。根据上文“we should treat our school like our home and protect the environment”可知，我们应该像对待自己的家一样对待我们的学校，保护环境，所以此处指我们必须每天打扫教室，前后为因果关系，故用连词“so”表示“所以”。
72．句意：最后，我们不能在学校走廊里跑得很快和玩耍。根据语境及“play in school hallways”可知，此处指我们不能在学校走廊里跑得很快和玩耍，故用副词“fast”修饰动词“run”，表示“快地”。
73．句意：只有遵守这些校规，我们才能使我们的学校生活更好更安全。根据语境及“we should obey the school rules”可知，此处指只有遵守这些校规，我们才能使我们的学校生活更好更安全，且“by”为介词，后接动名词形式。选项“following”为“follow”的动名词形式，意为“遵守”。
74．句意：只有遵守这些校规，我们才能使我们的学校生活更好更安全。根据语境及“better”可知，此处指只有遵守这些校规，我们才能使我们的学校生活更好更安全，故用形容词“safe”与“better”并列作宾语补足语，表示“安全的”。
75．句意：我在等你的回复。根据语境及“reply”可知，此处指我在等你的回复，故用形容词性物主代词“your”修饰名词“reply”，表示“你的”。
六、A.
76．Cindy/She wants to go to a beautiful village this Saturday./ To a beautiful village. 77．Cindy/She can’t watch TV or read a storybook on school nights. 78．Cindy’s/Her mother teaches Cindy to make delicious food./ Cindy’s/Her mother. 79．Cindy/She goes to school on foot./ On foot. 80．Cindy/She thinks the rules/they are useful now./ They are useful.
B.81．例文
School Rules
Every school has rules for students. As students, we must follow them.
First, we should listen carefully in class and never bring food into the classroom. We need to keep the classroom quiet and clean. Second, homework must be finished on time after class. Third, we must wear school uniforms at school. Fourth, we should protect the plants and trees on campus. Finally, it’s important to get on well with teachers and classmates.
These rules help us grow into better people. Let’s follow them and make our school a better place.
【导语】本文主要讲述了Cindy想周六和同学去美丽村庄但父母不允许，以及她需遵循的家庭和学校规则，还有她对规则态度的转变。
76．首段直接描述了 “She wants to take a trip to a beautiful village with her classmates this Saturday”，答案是原文直接信息。
77．第二段明确指出 “She can’t watch TV or read a storybook on school nights”，这是原文中的具体行为限制信息，直接提取，
78．第三段提到 “On Sunday mornings, she must learn to make some delicious food from her mother”，答案是原文信息，直接提取。
79．第三段提到 “It takes her about twenty minutes to get to school on foot every weekday”，答案是原文信息，直接提取。
80．最后一段明确指出 “Now she thinks the rules are useful”，答案是原文信息，直接提取。
81．写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：观点类说明文，用一般现在时为主
明确要点：校规内容（课堂纪律、作业要求、着装规定、人际相处等）、遵守校规的意义
确定人称：第一人称（we，作为学生视角）
注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：总起句，指出每所学校都有校规，学生必须遵守
主体段：分条列出具体校规内容，包括课堂行为、作业完成、着装要求、爱护环境、人际相处等
结尾段：发表看法，说明规则的意义，呼吁共同遵守，让学校变得更好
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：课堂与学习纪律
行为要求：listen carefully in class/never bring food into the classroom/pay close attention in class/don’t take snacks to the classroom.等
环境维护：keep the classroom quiet and clean/keep the classroom tidy and silent/leave the classroom in good order等
作业完成：homework must be finished on time after class/finish your homework on time after class/complete your homework without delay/get your homework done on time
要点二：着装与行为规范
着装要求：wear school uniforms at school/put on school uniforms every school day/wear school uniforms during school hours等
爱护环境：protect the plants and trees on campus/take good care of the plants and trees in our school/keep the school’s plants and trees safe等
人际相处：get on well with teachers and classmates/have a good relationship with teachers and classmates/be friendly to teachers and classmates等
要点三：校规的意义
作用效果：help us grow into better people/make our school a better place/make our school a nicer and more comfortable place/help us become better students and people等
呼吁行动：follow them/follow the school rules/stick to these rules等
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