【学霸速记巧练】人教版八年级英语下册Unit 7 A Good Read基础达标评价卷(原卷版+解析版)

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【学霸速记巧练】人教版八年级英语下册Unit 7 A Good Read基础达标评价卷(原卷版+解析版)

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Unit 7 A Good Read基础达标评价卷
一、单项选择
1.—Have you ________ been to the new science museum
—No, not yet. I plan to go next month.
A.ever B.never C.just D.yet
2.The film about the history of our city is really ________. I learned a lot from it.
A.something boring B.boring something
C.something educational D.educational something
3.My uncle ________ several foreign languages since he worked as a guide in Beijing.
A.learns B.learned C.has learned D.will learn
4.—Look! It’s raining heavily outside.
—Yes, we’d better ________ an umbrella with us.
A.to take B.taking C.take D.not take
5.—Mom, I won the first prize in the English speech competition.
—________. I’m proud of you.
A.Good luck B.Well done C.No problem D.That’s right
6.—What do you need to mention in a book report
—You need to mention the ________, writer, and events.
A.book title B.book price C.cover art
7.The Romance of the Three Kingdoms is a ________ novel.
A.historical B.history C.historic
8.Linda likes famous old novels best. Her favourite type of novel is ________.
A.classic B.historical C.science
9.In Oliver Twist, the main character is forced to steal things by ________ people.
A.kind B.bad C.old
10.In the end, the criminals are punished and the boy has a ________ life.
A.sad B.hard C.happy
11.Zhong Yi learned a lot of Chinese ________ from reading the book.They have special meanings.
A.words B.idioms C.sentences
12.Linda’s report shows how poor people lived in London in the ________.
A.1700s B.1800s C.1900s
13.—Why did you choose this book
—Because it’s my favourite ________ of novel.
A.kind B.type C.Both A and B
14.Have you ever ________ Oliver Twist It’s a great book.
A.read B.reading C.to read
15.In the story, three kingdoms fought one another for over a ________.
A.week B.month C.century
二、根据要求完成单词拼写
16.They went on an ________ (冒险) across the Pacific Ocean.
17.The novel creates a wonderful ________ (幻想) world full of gods and ghosts.
18.For a long time, the Moon has been a ________ (神秘事物) to humans.
19.Journey to the West is a famous work of ________ (小说,虚构作品).
20.Zhuge Liang and Zhou Yu plan to ________ (进攻) Cao Cao’s camp at night.
21.The stories performed in Peking Opera are often based on Chinese history, folklore and c________.
22.Acrobatic fighting is the b________ of the fighting and movement part in Peking Opera.
23.The film Ne Zha 2 is worth seeing. I have ________ (see) it three times so far.
24.—I’m afraid the tickets to the concert have been sold out.
—Don’t worry. I ________ (buy) two tickets online already.
25.I have felt more connected to ________ (social) since I became a student of the night school.
三、按要求完成句子
26.They have lived in Shanghai since 2015. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ have they lived in Shanghai
27.My sister is so outgoing that she can make friends easily. (改为简单句)
My sister is outgoing ________ ________ make friends easily.
28.The box is too heavy for the little boy to carry. (改为复合句)
The box is ________ heavy ________ the little boy can’t carry it.
29.I spent two hours doing my homework last night. (改为同义句)
It ________ me two hours ________ do my homework last night.
30.Mary reads more than 100 different books. (改为现在完成时)
Mary ________ ________ more than 100 different books.
31.They went to the bookstore to buy a copy of “Harry Potter”. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ they go to the bookstore
32.We have learned about eight famous writers in class. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ famous writers have you learned about in class
33.Tom read Pride and Prejudice two years ago. (改为一般疑问句)
______ Tom ______ Pride and Prejudice two years ago
34.Reading widely helps people improve their language skills. (改为否定句)
Reading widely ______ ______ people improve their language skills.
35.He has known about the book’s author since he was ten. (同义句转换)
He first ______ about the book’s author ______ he was ten.
四、补全对话
A: Hi, Jack. What are you doing
B: 36
A: What is it
B: The Three-Body Problem. 37
A: I’m afraid I haven’t. 38
B: It tells a story about how human beings protect our earth and fight against aliens.
A: 39 I wonder who the writer is.
B: The writer is Liu Cixin. He is a great science fiction writer from China.
A: Wow! I can’t wait to read the book now. 40
B: Well, it’s not mine. I borrowed it from Jeff, but I’ll return it to him this Saturday. I think you can borrow it from him.
A: OK. Thanks.
A.Sounds interesting!
B.What’s it about
C.You really should read it.
D.I’m reading a fantastic book.
E.Have you ever read it before
F.What is your favourite novel
G.Can I borrow the book when you finish it
五、短文填空
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每空限填一词。
Reading is a lifelong journey. 41 we read good books, we are talking with wise people from the past and present.
Classic books are timeless. 42 they were written decades or even centuries ago, their themes of love, justice and courage are still relevant today.
My uncle has been collecting classic books for 15 years. He says that 43 he first read “Pride and Prejudice”, he has been crazy about Jane Austen’s works.
We can all improve our reading ability. 44 example, we can join reading clubs or write book reviews after reading.
45 matter what kind of books we choose, the joy of reading will always stay with us.
参考答案
1.A
【详解】句意:——你曾经去过新的科学博物馆吗?——不,还没有。我计划下个月去。
ever曾经;never从不;just刚刚;yet还。根据“Have you…been to…”可知是现在完成时的一般疑问句,询问是否有过某种经历,应用ever表示“曾经”,常置于助动词与过去分词之间。yet通常用于句末。
2.C
【详解】句意:这部关于我们城市历史的电影真的很有教育意义。我从中学到了很多。
形容词修饰不定代词something时需后置,排除B、D;根据后句“I learned a lot from it.”可知,电影具有教育意义,排除A。故用something educational。
3.C
【详解】句意:自从我叔叔在北京当导游以来,他已经学了几门外语。
learns学习,一般现在时第三人称单数形式;learned学习了,过去式/过去分词;has learned已经学习,现在完成时;will learn将要学习,一般将来时。根据“since he worked as a guide in Beijing”可知,动作从过去持续到现在,应用现在完成时。
4.C
【详解】句意:——看!外面正下着大雨。——是的,我们最好随身带把伞。
had better意为“最好”,后接动词原形。根据语境“下雨了”,应该带伞,排除否定选项;且had better 后不接不定式或动名词。故用take。
5.B
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我在英语演讲比赛中获得了一等奖。——做得好。我为你骄傲。
Good luck祝你好运,多用于事前祝愿;Well done做得好,多用于事后表扬;No problem没问题,常用于回应请求或感谢;That’s right那是正确的,用于确认事实。根据“I won the first prize in the English speech competition.”可知,孩子已经取得了成绩,妈妈应该表示赞扬。故用Well done。
6.A
【详解】句意:——在读书报告里你需要提到什么?——你需要提到书名、作者和事件。
book title书名;book price书的价格;cover art封面艺术。根据问句中“in a book report”以及答句中“writer, and events”可知,读书报告里需要提及与书相关的关键信息,“书名”是读书报告里必不可少的内容,应填book title。
7.A
【详解】句意:《三国演义》是一部历史小说。
historical历史题材的,形容词;history历史,名词;historic有历史意义的,形容词。空处修饰名词novel,应用形容词;《三国演义》是历史题材的小说,应填historical。
8.A
【详解】句意:——琳达最喜欢著名的古老小说,她最喜欢的小说类型是什么?——经典的。
classic经典的;historical历史的;science科学。著名的古老小说类型应是经典的,应填classic。
9.B
【详解】句意:在《雾都孤儿》中,主角被坏人逼迫偷东西。
kind善良的;bad坏的、邪恶的;old年老的。根据《雾都孤儿》的故事情节,主角奥利弗被迫偷东西是受到以费金为首的一群坏人的逼迫,因此应用bad来形容这些人,应填bad。
10.C
【详解】句意:最后,罪犯受到了惩罚,男孩过上了幸福的生活。
sad悲伤的;hard艰难的;happy快乐的。罪犯被惩罚意味着正义得到伸张,男孩的生活应当是积极正面的,应填happy。
11.B
【详解】句意:钟艺从这本书中学到了很多中文成语。它们具有特殊的含义。
idioms习语;words单词;sentences句子。根据“They have special meanings.”可知,此处指的是中文成语。因此填idioms。
12.B
【详解】句意:琳达的报告展示了在19世纪伦敦穷人是如何生活的。
1700s指18世纪;1800s指19世纪;1900s指20世纪。根据历史常识,19世纪工业革命时期伦敦贫富差距显著,穷人生活条件恶劣,常成为文学作品和社会研究的主题,应填1800s。
13.C
【详解】句意:——你为什么选择这本书?——因为这是我最喜欢的小说种类。
kind种类;type种类、类型。my favourite kind of novel和my favourite type of novel都是符合语法和语义的正确表达,因此两个词都适用。
14.A
【详解】句意:你读过《雾都孤儿》吗?它是一本好书。
根据“Have you ever”可知,句子时态为现在完成时,have后接动词read“读;阅读”的过去分词形式read。
15.C
【详解】句意:在故事中,三个王国互相争斗了一个多世纪。
week周;month月;century世纪。根据“three kingdoms”(三个王国)和“fought one another”(相互征战)可知,此类历史战争通常持续较长时间,结合常识和语境,century(世纪)为最合适选项。
16.adventure
【详解】句意:他们进行了一次横跨太平洋的冒险。分析句子结构可知,空格位于不定冠词an之后,在句中作宾语,需用以元音音素开头的名词单数形式。根据中文提示“冒险”可知,其对应的英文单词为adventure。
17.fantasy
【详解】句意:这部小说创造了一个充满神鬼的奇妙奇幻世界。根据汉语提示可知,fantasy“幻想”,名词,在句中作定语,修饰名词world。应填fantasy。
18.mystery
【详解】句意:长久以来,月球对于人类来说一直是一件神秘事物。空前有冠词a,其后需跟名词单数,根据汉语提示“神秘事物”,mystery是可数名词,意为“神秘事物、谜团”。
19.fiction
【详解】句意:《西游记》是一部著名的小说。“小说”对应单词fiction,且“work of fiction”表示“虚构作品/小说”。
20.attack
【详解】句意:诸葛亮和周瑜计划在夜间进攻曹营。句中“plan to do sth.”意为“计划做某事”,to后需接动词原形。“进攻”对应的英文单词是attack。
21.customs/ustoms
【详解】句意:京剧里表演的故事通常以中国历史、民间传说和习俗为基础。句子中 and 连接三个并列成分(history 历史、folklore 民间传说),都是和 “中国传统文化相关” 的名词,customs(习俗)符合逻辑,且是可数名词,此处用复数形式表示泛指各类习俗。
22.base/ase
【详解】句意:武戏是京剧里打斗和动作部分的基础。句中“the”后需接名词,结合首字母“b”和“武戏与京剧打斗动作的关系”这一语境,对应的名词是base“基础”。
23.seen
【详解】句意:电影《哪吒2》值得一看。到目前为止我已经看过三次了。see“看”,由“so far”可知,句子应用现在完成时,即“have/has + 过去分词”,see的过去分词为seen。故填seen。
24.have bought
【详解】句意:——我担心音乐会的票已经卖光了。——别担心。我已经在网上买了两张票。buy“买”是动词。由答语中的“already”可知,动作已完成并对现在产生影响,应用现在完成时,结构为“have/has + 过去分词”;主语“I”为第一人称,助动词用have。故填have bought。
25.society
【详解】句意:自从成为夜校学生后,我感觉和社会的联结更紧密了。句中“connected to”后需接名词,“social”对应的名词是“society”(社会),符合“connected to + 名词”的搭配结构,体现“与社会建立联结”的语义,故填society。
26. How long
【详解】句意:他们自2015年以来一直住在上海。原句中划线部分since 2015是关键词,该部分表示时间段,对时间段提问的特殊疑问词组是How long。本句为现在完成时,特殊疑问句结构为How long + have/has +主语+过去分词+其他,故填How;long。
27. enough to
【详解】句意:我的姐姐是如此的外向以至于她很容易就能交到朋友。so...that...“如此……以至于”,改为简单句,需使用“形容词(outgoing)+enough+to do(make) sth.”。
28. so that
【详解】句意:这个箱子太重了,小男孩搬不动。原句是too...to...结构,表示“太……而不能……”,其对应的复合句结构为so...that...,意为“如此……以至于……”,so后接形容词/副词,that后接结果状语从句。故填so;that。
29. took to
【详解】句意:昨晚我花了两个小时做作业。原句是spend time (in) doing sth. 结构,表示“花费时间做某事”,其同义句型为It takes sb. some time to do sth.。原句时态为一般过去时,因此take要用过去式took;不定式符号to后接动词原形do,故填took;to。
30. has read
【详解】句意:玛丽读了超过100本不同的书。原句是一般现在时,要改为现在完成时,其结构为“have/has + 过去分词”。主语Mary是第三人称单数,助动词用has;动词read的过去分词形式还是read。故填has;read。
31. Why did
【详解】句意:他们去书店买一本《哈利 波特》。划线部分是“to buy a copy of ‘Harry Potter’”,表示去书店的目的,对目的提问用“Why”,即:他们为什么去书店。原句时态是一般过去时,且含有实义动词went,所以助动词用“did”,后面动词“went”变回原形“go”。故填Why;did。
32. How many
【详解】句意:我们在课堂上已经学习了八位著名作家。划线部分“eight”表示数量,对可数名词的数量提问用“how many”,位于句首,首字母大写。故填How many。
33. Did read
【详解】句意:汤姆两年前读了《傲慢与偏见》。此处句子改为一般疑问句,原句为一般过去时,变为一般疑问句应在句首添加助动词Did,同时将原谓语动词read恢复为动词原形 (read原形与过去式同形)。故填Did;read。
34. doesn’t help
【详解】句意:广泛阅读有助于提高人们的语言技能。此处改为否定句,原句谓语为一般现在时第三人称单数形式“helps”,主语为动名词短语“Reading widely”,视为单数,变为否定句需添加助动词“does not ”缩写为“doesn’t”,并将谓语动词“helps”恢复为动词原形“help”。故填doesn’t;help。
35. knew when
【详解】句意:他从十岁起就知道这本书的作者了。原句用现在完成时has known表示从过去持续到现在的状态,转换句用first强调“第一次得知”的动作,时态用一般过去时,know的过去式是knew,与原句known about表意一致;when引导时间状语从句,表示“当他十岁时”,与原句since he was ten表达的时间起点含义相符。故填knew;when。
36.D 37.E 38.B 39.A 40.G
【导语】本文是一段关于推荐科幻小说《三体》及借阅事宜的对话。
36.根据“What are you doing ”以及“What is it ”可知,此处B需要回答自己正在进行的活动。选项D“我正在读一本很棒的书。”直接回答了问题,符合语境。故选D。
37.根据“The Three-Body Problem.”以及“I’m afraid I haven’t.”可知,此处A询问了B关于这本书的阅读经历。选项E“你以前读过这本书吗?”是一般疑问句,与A的回答“恐怕没有”直接对应。故选E。
38.根据“It tells a story about...”可知,此处A询问了这本书的内容。选项B“它是关于什么的?”是询问内容的常用表达,与B的回答直接对应。故选B。
39.根据“I wonder who the writer is.”可知,在听完B介绍故事内容后,A对这本书很感兴趣。此处A应首先对B的介绍作出评价。选项A“听起来很有趣!”是听到故事梗概后的自然反应,符合语境。故选A。
40.根据“Well, it’s not mine. I borrowed it from Jeff...”可知,此处A提出了借书的请求。选项G“你读完后我能借这本书吗?”是询问借阅的常用表达,与B的解释(不是自己的、要归还)直接对应。故选G。
41.When 42.Though/Although 43.since 44.For 45.No
【导语】本文讲述了阅读的重要性以及如何提高阅读能力,强调了经典书籍的永恒价值。
41.句意:当我们读好书时,我们是在与过去和现在的智者交谈。根据“we read good books”和“we are talking with wise people from the past and present”可知,此处表示一种时间上的先后关系,即“当……时”,因此用连词“When”引导时间状语从句。故填When。
42.句意:尽管它们是几十年甚至几百年前写的,但它们关于爱、正义和勇气的主题在今天仍然具有现实意义。根据“they were written decades or even centuries ago”和“their themes of love, justice and courage are still relevant today”可知,前后句之间存在转折关系,即尽管书籍年代久远,但主题仍然相关,因此用连词“Though”或“Although”引导让步状语从句。故填Though/Although。
43.句意:他说自从他第一次读《傲慢与偏见》以来,他就一直对简·奥斯汀的作品着迷。根据“he first read ‘Pride and Prejudice’”和“he has been crazy about Jane Austen’s works”可知,此处表示从过去某一时间点开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态,因此用连词“since”引导时间状语从句。故填since。
44.句意:例如,我们可以加入读书俱乐部或在阅读后写书评。根据“example”可知,此处表示举例说明,因此用固定短语“for example”表示“例如”。故填For。
45.句意:无论我们选择什么样的书,阅读的乐趣将永远伴随着我们。根据“matter what kind of books we choose”可知,此处表示无论何种情况,都保持某种结果或状态,因此用固定短语“no matter”引导让步状语从句,表示“无论”。故填No。
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Unit 7 A Good Read基础达标评价卷
一、单项选择
1.—Have you ________ been to the new science museum
—No, not yet. I plan to go next month.
A.ever B.never C.just D.yet
2.The film about the history of our city is really ________. I learned a lot from it.
A.something boring B.boring something
C.something educational D.educational something
3.My uncle ________ several foreign languages since he worked as a guide in Beijing.
A.learns B.learned C.has learned D.will learn
4.—Look! It’s raining heavily outside.
—Yes, we’d better ________ an umbrella with us.
A.to take B.taking C.take D.not take
5.—Mom, I won the first prize in the English speech competition.
—________. I’m proud of you.
A.Good luck B.Well done C.No problem D.That’s right
6.—What do you need to mention in a book report
—You need to mention the ________, writer, and events.
A.book title B.book price C.cover art
7.The Romance of the Three Kingdoms is a ________ novel.
A.historical B.history C.historic
8.Linda likes famous old novels best. Her favourite type of novel is ________.
A.classic B.historical C.science
9.In Oliver Twist, the main character is forced to steal things by ________ people.
A.kind B.bad C.old
10.In the end, the criminals are punished and the boy has a ________ life.
A.sad B.hard C.happy
11.Zhong Yi learned a lot of Chinese ________ from reading the book.They have special meanings.
A.words B.idioms C.sentences
12.Linda’s report shows how poor people lived in London in the ________.
A.1700s B.1800s C.1900s
13.—Why did you choose this book
—Because it’s my favourite ________ of novel.
A.kind B.type C.Both A and B
14.Have you ever ________ Oliver Twist It’s a great book.
A.read B.reading C.to read
15.In the story, three kingdoms fought one another for over a ________.
A.week B.month C.century
二、根据要求完成单词拼写
16.They went on an ________ (冒险) across the Pacific Ocean.
17.The novel creates a wonderful ________ (幻想) world full of gods and ghosts.
18.For a long time, the Moon has been a ________ (神秘事物) to humans.
19.Journey to the West is a famous work of ________ (小说,虚构作品).
20.Zhuge Liang and Zhou Yu plan to ________ (进攻) Cao Cao’s camp at night.
21.The stories performed in Peking Opera are often based on Chinese history, folklore and c________.
22.Acrobatic fighting is the b________ of the fighting and movement part in Peking Opera.
23.The film Ne Zha 2 is worth seeing. I have ________ (see) it three times so far.
24.—I’m afraid the tickets to the concert have been sold out.
—Don’t worry. I ________ (buy) two tickets online already.
25.I have felt more connected to ________ (social) since I became a student of the night school.
三、按要求完成句子
26.They have lived in Shanghai since 2015. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ have they lived in Shanghai
27.My sister is so outgoing that she can make friends easily. (改为简单句)
My sister is outgoing ________ ________ make friends easily.
28.The box is too heavy for the little boy to carry. (改为复合句)
The box is ________ heavy ________ the little boy can’t carry it.
29.I spent two hours doing my homework last night. (改为同义句)
It ________ me two hours ________ do my homework last night.
30.Mary reads more than 100 different books. (改为现在完成时)
Mary ________ ________ more than 100 different books.
31.They went to the bookstore to buy a copy of “Harry Potter”. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ they go to the bookstore
32.We have learned about eight famous writers in class. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ famous writers have you learned about in class
33.Tom read Pride and Prejudice two years ago. (改为一般疑问句)
______ Tom ______ Pride and Prejudice two years ago
34.Reading widely helps people improve their language skills. (改为否定句)
Reading widely ______ ______ people improve their language skills.
35.He has known about the book’s author since he was ten. (同义句转换)
He first ______ about the book’s author ______ he was ten.
四、补全对话
A: Hi, Jack. What are you doing
B: 36
A: What is it
B: The Three-Body Problem. 37
A: I’m afraid I haven’t. 38
B: It tells a story about how human beings protect our earth and fight against aliens.
A: 39 I wonder who the writer is.
B: The writer is Liu Cixin. He is a great science fiction writer from China.
A: Wow! I can’t wait to read the book now. 40
B: Well, it’s not mine. I borrowed it from Jeff, but I’ll return it to him this Saturday. I think you can borrow it from him.
A: OK. Thanks.
A.Sounds interesting!
B.What’s it about
C.You really should read it.
D.I’m reading a fantastic book.
E.Have you ever read it before
F.What is your favourite novel
G.Can I borrow the book when you finish it
五、短文填空
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每空限填一词。
Reading is a lifelong journey. 41 we read good books, we are talking with wise people from the past and present.
Classic books are timeless. 42 they were written decades or even centuries ago, their themes of love, justice and courage are still relevant today.
My uncle has been collecting classic books for 15 years. He says that 43 he first read “Pride and Prejudice”, he has been crazy about Jane Austen’s works.
We can all improve our reading ability. 44 example, we can join reading clubs or write book reviews after reading.
45 matter what kind of books we choose, the joy of reading will always stay with us.
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