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2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册期中词汇专项练习
学校:___________ 姓名：___________ 班级：___________ 评价：___________
一．词性转换
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1．pollute → (n.) ________
2．happy → (adv.) ________
3．wonder → (adj. 精彩的) ________
4．happy → (n.) ________
5．different → (n.) ________
6．nature → (adj.) ________
7．care → (adv. 仔细地) ________
8．important → (n.) ________
9．protect → (n.) ________
10．communicate → (n.) ________
11．independent → (n.) ________
12．care → (adj. 仔细的) ________
13．brave → (n.) ________
14．difficult → (n.) ________
15．relax → (adj. 感到放松的) ________
16．energy → (adj.) ________
17．enjoy → (adj.) ________
18．health → (adj.) ________
19．person → (adj.) ________
20．relax → (adj. 令人放松的) ________
二．根据首字母提示补全单词
21．The n________ scenery is so beautiful.
22．He never eats j________ food like hamburgers.
23．We must take action to fight a________ pollution.
24．There are many w________ in the natural world.
25．He is a b________ boy and never fears difficulties.
26．As we g________ up, we learn more skills.
27．We should have a balanced d________ to stay healthy.
28．We all like the b________ of spring.
29．Take my a________ and don’t give up.
30．It’s our duty to p________ the environment.
31．Good h________ help us keep healthy and happy.
32．We need enough s________ every night.
33．You should be c________ when you use knives.
34．She is very h________ and always helps others.
35．The book is very u________ for our daily life.
三．用括号内单词的正确形式填空
36．It’s ________ (danger) to swim alone in the river.
37．Exercise can make us ________ (strong) than before.
38．We should face difficulties ________ (brave).
39．We should have more ________ (communicate) with parents.
40．Enough sleep can help us stay ________ (health).
41．Don’t waste the ________ (use) things.
42．As teenagers ________ (grow) up, we should be confident.
43．The mountains are ________ (wonder) places to visit.
44．We should do exercise ________ (regular) to keep fit.
45．________ (protect) nature is our duty.
46．We should do something ________ (relax) every day.
47．We should learn to be ________ (independence).
48．He listened to the teacher ________ (care) in class.
49．We should eat ________ (health) food every day.
50．It’s important for us ________ (keep) healthy.
四．根据中文意思补全句子
51．The ________ (空气) is fresh in the morning.
52．We should have a positive ________ (态度) to life.
53．She has a bad ________ (咳嗽).
54．We should drink enough ________ (水).
55．Don’t eat too much ________ (甜的) food.
56．We should keep ________ (安静) in the library.
57．We should do more outdoor ________ (活动).
58．We can enjoy the ________ (美丽) of the mountains.
59．We should take ________ (锻炼) every day.
60．We should ________ (珍惜) the nature.
61．I have a ________ (头疼).
62．We should keep ________ (安全) in daily life.
63．We should eat more ________ (蔬菜).
64．We should ________ (尊重) everyone around us.
65．It’s ________ (危险的) to climb the tree.
66．We should learn to be ________ (独立的).
67．We should learn to ________ (放松) when we feel stressed.
68．Light music is ________ (令人放松的).
69．Don’t ________ (污染) the rivers.
70．She is a ________ (有帮助的) girl.
2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册期中词汇专项练习
【参考答案】
1．pollution 2．happily 3．wonderful 4．happiness 5．difference 6．natural 7．carefully 8．importance 9．protection 10．communication 11．independence 12．careful 13．bravery 14．difficulty 15．relaxed 16．energetic 17．enjoyable 18．healthy 19．personal 20．relaxing 21．natural 22．junk 23．against 24．wonders 25．brave 26．grow 27．diet 28．beauty 29．advice 30．protect 31．habits 32．sleep 33．careful 34．helpful 35．useful 36．dangerous 37．stronger 38．bravely 39．communication 40．healthy 41．useful 42．grow 43．wonderful 44．regularly 45．Protecting 46．relaxing 47．independent 48．carefully 49．healthy 50．to keep 51．air 52．attitude 53．cough 54．water 55．sweet 56．quiet 57．activities 58．beauty 59．exercise 60．cherish 61．headache 62．safe 63．vegetables 64．respect 65．dangerous 66．independent 67．relax 68．relaxing 69．pollute 70．helpful
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