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2026年辽宁省沈阳市于洪区中考英语一模试卷
一、阅读五选四：本大题共4小题，共8分。
Nowadays，more and more students like to use electronic devices（电子设备） such as mobile phones and tablets.They use them to study，play games and chat with friends.However，using electronic devices for a long time can bring some problems.
（1）______ Staring at the screen for a long time can cause eye strain（眼疲劳） and even damage our eyesight.Many students have to wear glasses because they use electronic devices too much.
Second，it can affect our study.Some students are so addicted to（沉迷于） playing games on their mobile phones that they forget to do their homework.They even play games in class，（2）______
Third，it can influence our communication with family and friends.When students are using electronic devices，they often don't talk to their parents or classmates.（3）______
To deal with these problems，（4）______ They can set a time limit for using electronic devices every day.
A.This can break their relationship or friendship.
B.which makes them miss important knowledge.
C.students should use electronic devices properly.
D.First，it is bad for our eyes.
E.Last，students shouldn't use electronic devices at all.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
In a small village，there lived a well-known old carpenter（木匠）.People travelled from far away to buy his furniture（家具）.One day，a young man came to (5) him.The young man loved working with wood，but was always hurrying to finish things.After a few days，the young man thought，"I want to make furniture (6) ."
The old carpenter noticed this and said，"I can teach you to make furniture quickly.But first，you just need to do a job."Then，he handed the man a board and said，"Make this board (7) ."
The man thought it was (8) .He sanded（用砂纸打磨） the board a few times and give it back soon.The old carpenter (9) the board and said，"It is not smooth enough.Try again."
A little impatient，the young man sanded harder.However，the old carpenter (10) his head once again.
Feeling sad，the man started to think more.He wasn't in a hurry any more and sanded every part of the board (11) .Finally，the board was quite smooth.
This time，the old carpenter smiled and said，"You have learned an important lesson.Success needs not only (12) but also patience.The more boring the job is，the more (13) we need to be."
The young man understood the true (14) of carpentry （木工）.It was not only about making things，but also about shaping（塑造） the mind.
5.A. learn from B. learn about C. look up D. look after
6.A. higher B. faster C. longer D. earlier
7.A. soft B. small C. straight D. smooth
8.A. cheap B. hard C. difficult D. easy
9.A. smelled B. tried C. touched D. heard
10.A. shook B. hit C. lifted D. turned
11.A. angrily B. happily C. carelessly D. carefully
12.A. help B. skill C. shape D. aim
13.A. funnier B. easier C. patient D. harder
14.A. price B. spirit C. care D. advice
三、阅读理解：本大题共16小题，共32分。
A
Surrey Junior High School Spring Sports Day
Person：Grade 7 and Grade 8 students.
Time：Friday，April 18th，8：30 a.m.—4：00 p.m.
Place：School Playground &Sports Field
Activities：
Morning Games（8：30-11：30）
Race running，long jump，rope skipping
Afternoon Matches（13：30-16：00）
Boys' basketball &Girls' badminton
Tips
1-Wear sports clothes and sports shoes.
/Bring your own water and have your lunch on the field.
-Keep the playground clean all the time.
-Students must stay with their class teachers during the day.
Prize：Every winner will get a sports medal and a nice notebook.
15.When will the Afternoon Matches start？______
A. At 8：30 a.m. B. At 11：30 a.m. C. At 13：30 p.m. D. At 4：00 p.m.
16.What do students need to do according to the tips？______
A. Bring their breakfast. B. Wear whatever they like.
C. Keep the playground clean. D. Leave alone without teachers.
17.What can we infer from the text above？______
A. Sports Day is on Sunday.
B. Winners can get a medal and a notebook.
C. There are no games in the morning.
D. Students have lunch inside the classroom.
18.Where would this text most possibly come from？______
A. The college internet. B. A travel guide.
C. The local newspaper. D. The school noticeboard.
B
Many people are trying to learn a new language.Some take it as a hobby.Others have to learn a language because of their jobs or studies.As a foreigner who is really interested in Chinese culture，I like learning Chinese.
It is necessary for a person to know at least 3，000 Chinese characters（汉字） to understand most Chinese newspapers.The problem for most foreigners，however，is that knowing 3，000 characters sounds like an impossible task，because many of the Chinese characters look the same.That's why some people give up halfway.It's the most arduous part for me，too.But I managed to learn how to write each character by watching videos online.Whenever I saw a character I didn't know in the street or on a menu，I would just write it down on my phone and then look it up.Slowly，I've learned the common characters in daily life.
It's also important to listen to Chinese as much as possible.I downloaded（下载）a lot of listening materials onto my phone and listened to them on the way to school and work.I also watched a lot of Chinese TV shows and films，where the words are not so difficult，and there are always subtitles（字幕）.It's really helpful for my listening.
As for speaking，I practice talking about different topics in Chinese when I am walking around，talking to myself or in my head，thinking through different conversations and situations.For example，whenever I was going to a shop，I would think about how to say that in Chinese.It helps me to think in a Chinese way，which is really important.
Learning a language is never easy.As for me，I just use every tool on hand and take my learning step by step，and I'm still learning new things to this day!
19.Why does the author learn Chinese？ ______
A. Because he needs to work in China.
B. Because he wants to live in China.
C. Because he likes Chinese culture.
D. Because he wants to make Chinese friends.
20.What does the underlined word "arduous"in Paragraph 2 mean？ ______
A. 困难的 B. 不重要的 C. 可能的 D. 放松的
21.What is the main way of practicing speaking for the author？ ______
A. Traveling around China. B. Thinking like a Chinese.
C. Watching Chinese movies. D. Reading Chinese newspapers.
22.What does the author suggest（暗示） at the end of the passage？ ______
A. It is easy to talk with Chinese people.
B. It is a wise decision to learn a language.
C. It is not easy to learn a language.
D. Chinese is not as difficult as you may think.
C
Writing a movie review is not only a great way to polish your writing skills，but also helps you learn to share your ideas clearly.You can show your opinions about a film and help others choose the best movies.Here are several simple and useful tips.
※Watch the movie more than once.Watch the movie more than once.For the first time，you may only get lost in the story and focus on different characters.When you watch it again，you will notice more hidden details.Remember to take notes of what you see，and the notes will help you write a nice movie review.
※Establish your opinion.Have your own clear opinion.Use scenes or character stories from the film to support your idea.You can also compare this movie with other similar films in the same style.
※Talk about ment on actors' acting.Never give spoilers（剧透）!If you describe the actors' emotional expressions，or the body languages they use，you can give your audience a real sense of the movie's quality without destroying any surprises.
※Other movie details.Pay attention to other details，such as special effects，music，lines and shooting styles.Share your real thoughts on these details.If you follow the tips above，you can write an excellent movie review easily.
23.How many tips does the writer give in total？______
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
24.What must we avoid（避免） doing when writing a movie review？______
A. Taking notes. B. Giving spoilers.
C. Comparing films. D. Describing acting.
25.What's the main idea of the fourth Paragraph？______
A. Sharing real thoughts on other details.
B. Commenting on actors' performance.
C. Taking notes while watching.
D. Enjoying the story of a film.
26.What is the best title for the passage？______
A. How to Choose Great Movies.
B. How to Watch a Movie Again.
C. Ways to Write a Good Movie Review.
D. How to write a good composition.
D
One night in a busy street in Ji Ning，Shandong，a single mother was selling cold noodles.Her autistic（孤独症的） son was standing beside her，and they were tied together with a special rope to keep the son safe.
A young man who likes painting saw them.He went to the mother and said，"I'm sorry，I don't have any money with me today.Can I have a free bowl of cold noodles？"
The mother smiled kindly and said，"Sure.Everyone may meet trouble.If anyone in trouble asks me for help，I'll always say yes."
The young man then talked to the mother and learned that after losing her husband，she raised her autistic son alone.When he asked if she was tired，she said，"I don't have time to think about being tired.I just want to take good care of my son.Life is hard，but my heart is soft."
The young man was deeply moved by the mother's kindness and strength.He painted a picture of the mother and son and gave it to them.Also，he secretly sent 20，000 yuan to the mother the next day.When the mother found out，she was very surprised but refused to take the money.
"To be honest，yesterday I was really upset and thought life was meaningless because of something.But that bowl of cold noodles makes me believe there is always love and hope in our lives.Thanks，"said the young man.
27.Why did the mother tie her son？ ______
A. To let her son help her. B. To protect her son.
C. To train her son. D. To play fun games.
28.What's the trouble of the young man when he first saw the single mother？ ______
A. He's painting a picture. B. He's out of money that day.
C. He breaks with his love. D. He's fired and lost his job.
29.Which of the following words can best describe the single mother？ ______
A. Smart and loving. B. Careful and funny.
C. Helpful and creative. D. Kind and strong.
30.What can we learn from the passage？ ______
A. The autistic son could give a hand to his mum.
B. The mother always feels tired because of busy work.
C. The mother was happy to take so much money.
D. The mother shows love and hope in our lives.
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.I used to be a fat boy and weighed 80 kilograms.Running was really hard for me，but I never cared about my weight at first.Later，I found I often fell ill easily.A doctor told me my heavy weight was bad for my health，so I must control my weight.I felt worried and decided to make a big change.
One and a half years later，I lost 20 kilograms successfully.I never had special food or took medicine.I just changed my bad daily habits.Here are my simple ways to lose weight.
First，stop sugary drinks and sweet cakes，and eat more green vegetables.Second，never eat anything after 8：00 p.m.Third，exercise for 15 to 20 minutes five days a week.Most importantly，be patient and keep doing these rules all the time.It is the hardest part，but it matters most for weight control.
If you also want to keep healthy，you can have a try.
(1) What did the doctor say to the writer？______
(2) How did the writer lose his weight？______
(3) Which is the most important way to lose his weight according to the writer？______
(4) Do you have any suggestion of being health of your own？Try to explain.（At least 30 words.）______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32. Ancient art doesn't have to be boring.Technology in the 21st century can help to bring it to life by combining the best of the old and the new.
Along the River During the Qingming Festival
Walking into the China Pavilion at Expo（世博会中国馆） 2010 in Shanghai，people were amazed by (1) （ see） a huge digital painting.Scientists digitized the (2) （ fame）painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival by Chinese (3) （ art） Zhang Zeduan.
The original painting shows life during the Northern Song period and it includes many details of ancient Chinese customs，lifestyles and technology.
In the digital painting， (4) lot of these details are animated. (5) （ farm）work in the fields，and sailors move around their boats and people eat and do (6) （ busy）in restaurants.Parts of the background are also animated.You can see the wind blowing through the trees (7) across the water.
Digital technology allows today's artists to express their (8) （ idea） in ways that ancient artists would not believe possible.Techniques such (9) animation and 3 D digital projection make art come alive.
Dunhuang Cave Paintings
Dunhuang Caves，which are protected ancient treasures in the Gobi Desert in Northwest China， (10) （ fill） with paintings and sculptures with lasting value.This artwork was created over a period of around 1，000 years.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
33.假定你是李辉，你的外国好友Eric给你发来一封邮件。请仔细阅读这封邮件并写一封回信，内容包括：
（1）感谢信任；
（2）介绍自己的业余活动；
（3）愿意继续提供帮助。
To：Li Hui
From：Eric
Dear Li Hui，
I'm doing a set of studies on students' free time in different countries.Could you tell me how you enjoy your free time？Many thanks!
Yours，
Erie
注意：
（1）词数80-100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）邮件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
1~4.【答案】D、B、A、C
5~14.【答案】A、B、D、D、C、A、D、B、C、B
15~18.【答案】C、C、B、D
19~22.【答案】C、A、B、C
23~26.【答案】B、B、B、C
27~30.【答案】B、B、D、D
31.【答案】【小题1】The doctor told him his heavy weight was bad for his health.
【小题2】He just changed his bad daily habits.
【小题3】Be patient and keep doing these rules all the time.
【小题4】Yes.First，I should keep a balanced diet．I should avoid eating food high in fat．I'd better eat more fresh vegetables and fruits.Second，to build up a strong body I should exercise every day and have enough sleep.
32.【答案】【小题1】
seeing
【小题2】
famous
【小题3】
artist
【小题4】
a
【小题5】
Farmers
【小题6】
business
【小题7】
and
【小题8】
ideas
【小题9】
as
【小题10】
are filled
33.【答案】Dear Eric，
Thanks a lot for your email and for trusting me with this study.I'm really happy to help.In my free time，I often play basketball with my friends.It's fun and keeps me healthy.I also like reading books，especially storybooks.They take me to amazing worlds.Sometimes，I help my parents with housework，like cleaning the room.
If you have more questions or need further help，feel free to tell me.I'm always here to assist you.
Yours， Li Hui
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