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Unit 5 Here and Now
同步易错专项复习
一、本单元核心易错考点（课堂高频错）
人称搭配 be 动词（am/is/are 基础混用）
现在分词 ing 规则变形（去 e、双写，只考课本核心词）
现在进行时标志词：now / Look! / Listen! 识别
现在进行时句式：肯定 / 否定 / 一般疑问 基础转换
一般现在时（频度副词）与现在进行时基础区分
课本重点动词拼写：clean, watch, run, swim, write, sit
二、模块精讲 + 基础易错题（难度贴合课本）
考点 1：be 动词基础用法
口诀：我 (I) 用 am，你 (you) 用 are，he/she/it/
单数名词用 is，we/you/they/ 复数名词全用 are。
He ______ doing his homework.
A. is B. are C. am
We ______ dancing now.
A. is B. are C. am
考点 2：动词 ing 正确变形
基础规则：
① 一般直接加 ing：clean→cleaning watch→watching
② 不发音字母 e 结尾，去 e 加 ing：write→writing
③ 重读闭音节（辅 + 元 + 辅），双写尾字母 + ing：run→running swim→swimming sit→sitting
正确书写练习：
play—______ 2. write—______
run—______ 4. sit—______
考点 3：时态区分（课内基础版，不复杂）
现在进行时：表正在做
提示词：now, Look!, Listen!
结构：be + 动词 ing
一般现在时：表经常做
提示词：usually, often, every day
单项选择：
1.Listen! The bird ______.
A. is singing B. sings
2.I often ______ books in the evening.
A. am reading B. read
考点 4：现在进行时 否定句
结构：be + not + 动词 ing
例：I am drawing. → I am not drawing.
仿写：She is washing clothes.（改为否定句）
考点 5：现在进行时 一般疑问句
规则：be 动词提前，句末加问号，不用 do/does
例：They are playing. → Are they playing
改写：He is running.（改为一般疑问句）
考点 6：特殊疑问词基础运用
what 什么（问动作 / 事物）
where 哪里（问地点）
who 谁（问人物）
选词填空：What / Where / Who
1.______ are you doing
2.______ is your pen
三、单元基础易错题综合练习
单项选择
( ) 1. Look! They ______ volleyball over there.
A. play B. are playing C. plays
( ) 2. —What ______ you doing right now
—I ______ doing my homework.
A. are; am B. is; am C. are; is
( ) 3. My mother can’t answer the phone. She ______ dishes.
A. wash B. washes C. is washing
( ) 4. —Is your father gardening
—______. He is washing the car.
A. Yes, he is B. No, he isn’t C. No, he doesn’t
( ) 5. Jane ______ zongzi with Hao Yi in Guangzhou now.
A. is making B. making C. makes
( ) 6. Please be quiet. My little brother ______.
A. sleeping B. is sleeping C. sleeps
( ) 7. —Can I take a message
—Yes, please ask him ______ me back.
A. call B. calling C. to call
( ) 8. In New York, people ______ sleeping at this moment.
A. am B. is C. are
用所给词适当形式填空
1.Look! The girl ________ (ride) a bike.
2.He isn’t ________ (shop). He is reading a book.
3.Let’s go! They ________ (wait) for us.
4.My dad is ________ (make) dinner for us.
5.Many people are ________ (exercise) in the park.
6.She ________ (not watch) TV. She is doing gardening.
句型转换
1.I am cleaning my room.（改为一般疑问句）______ ______ cleaning your room
2.She is making zongzi.（改为否定句）She ______ ______ making zongzi.
3.They are playing volleyball.（划线提问）______ ______ they doing
4.Is he washing the car （否定回答）______, he ______.
句子改错（最容易混淆的语法点）
每句一处错误，找出并改正
1.He am doing his homework now. ( )_______
2.Look! They are play games. ( )_______
3.She isn’t reads books. ( )_______
4.What is they doing ( )_______
根据汉语完成句子
1.此刻他们正在购物。
They ______ ______ right now.
2.你想要去运动公园打排球吗？
Do you want to ______ ______ at the sports park
3.请别挂电话，我妈妈正在做园艺。
Hold on! My mom ______ ______ gardening.
4.他正在使用电脑，不能回电话。
He ______ ______ the computer and can’t call back.
四、参考答案
考点 1
1.is 2. are
考点 2
play-playing write-writingrun-running sit-sitting
考点 3
1.A（Listen! 进行时） 2. B（often 一般现在时）
考点 4
She isn’t washing clothes.
考点 5
Is he running
考点 6
1.What 2. Where
综合练习答案
单项选择
1.B
解析：Look! 现在进行时标志词，结构 be+doing
2.A
解析：you 搭配 are，I 搭配 am（be 动词混用最大易错点）
3.C
解析：正在洗餐具，现在进行时
4.B
解析：一般疑问 Is 提问，回答必须用 is，不能用 does
5.A
解析：now 现在进行时，缺一不可：be+doing
6.B
解析：正在睡觉，quiet 暗示动作正在进行
7.C
解析：固定搭配 ask sb. to do sth. 高频易错固定短语
8.C
解析：people 是复数，be 动词用 are
词形填空
1.is riding
2.shopping
3.are waiting
4.making
5.exercising
6.isn’t watching
句型转换
1.Are you
2.is not / isn’t
3.What are
4.No; isn’t
改错
1.am → is （he 搭配 is）
2.play → playing （are 后接 doing）
3.reads → reading （isn’t 后接 doing）
4.is → are （they 搭配 are）
完成句子
1.are shopping
2.play volleyball
3.is doing
4.is using

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