资源简介

2025---2026 学年度下学期月考
高一年级英语试题
第Ⅰ卷（选择题）
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1 ．What will Sue do for the man
A ．Clean his desk. B ．Drive him to work. C ．Finish his report.
2 ．What does the woman want to do
A ．Change a seat. B ．Stop smoking. C ．Buy a cake.
3 ．When did the man come back from Paris
A ．Today. B ．Last weekend. C ．Yesterday.
4 ．What does the man want now
A ．Chocolate. B ．Water. C ．Ice cream.
5 ．Where will the woman go
A ．The train station. B ．The bus station. C ．The police station.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6 ．What does Jack have to do at 10:00 am
A ．Attend a lecture. B ．Catch a bus. C ．Repair his bike.
7 ．How does the boy usually go to school
A ．By bus. B ．By bike. C ．By car.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8 ．Why does the man come to talk to Lisa
A ．To order some pizzas. B ．To celebrate her birthday. C ．To invite her to a party.
9 ．What is Lisa likely to do
A ．Ask Jane to come along. B ．Exercise with the man. C ．Bring a birthday card.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10 ．How does the woman find the bedroom
A ．New. B ．Bright. C ．Small.
11 ．What does the man like about the apartment
A ．Its bedroom. B ．Its living room. C ．Its kitchen.
12 ．What do we know about the apartment
A ．It faces a park. B ．It is expensive. C ．It is spacious.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
13 ．Why does Tom make the phone call
A ．To practice English with Miss Li.
B ．To ask about the result of an exam.
C ．To express his heartfelt thanks.
14 ．Why does Tom feel stressed out
A ．He did badly in the exam.
B ．He forgot an English exam.
C ．He told a lie to the woman.
15 ．What is the woman’s suggestion for the man
A ．Paying more attention next time.
B ．Correcting the mistakes at once.
C ．Communicating with his parents.
16 ．What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A ．Mother and son. B ．Boss and secretary. C ．Teacher and student.
17 ．How many foreign students are visiting the school
A ．About 20. B ．Over 30. C ．About 13.
18 ．Why does the school organize the music week
A ．To sell musical instruments.
B ．To mark the opening of a concert.
C ．To welcome the foreign students.
19 ．When should students sign up for the activities
A ．In the last week of September
B ．Before September 15th.
C ．In the first week of December.
20 ．Where will the music week be held
A ．In the library. B ．In the classroom. C ．In the garden.
第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题，每小题 2.5 分，共 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
For many people, childhood is the best time of their lives. Children’s Day is celebrated by different countries on different days of the year. It is a holiday that celebrates the happiness,
healthy growth, and bright future of children.
China
Children’s Day is on June 1st. On this day, pupils go to school as usual, but often for only half of the day. The school day tends to involve various Children’s Day activities instead of
regular classes. The celebration doesn’t end at school. After school, parents usually take their
children out to play. They often celebrate by having a picnic in the park or by going to an
amusement park, the cinema, or the zoo. Many tourist attractions, including the Forbidden City, have discounts on admission or are completely free for children on this day.
Japan
The Japanese people celebrate Children’s Day on the fifth day of the fifth month every
year. Families fly colorful carp flags (鲤鱼旗) from their homes, as carps represent determination and vigor in Japanese folklore (民间传说). They display figurines of Samurai Warriors in their
homes to symbolize strength and bravery. Children enjoy sticky rice cakes in Quercus dentata leaves and participate in events around the country like traditional Japanese plays.
India
Children’s Day is celebrated on November14 every year. This date marks the birth
anniversary of Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, the first prime minister of independent India. Nehru was very fond of children and so, to honor him and acknowledge his work for children, the 14th of
every November is set as Children’s Day. On this occasion, children of India usually get gifts
from their parents. Many schools allow students to attend their classes in colored dresses. Special programs are held by the children themselves. Many schools hold activities such as camping trips or free movies on Children’s Day to allow students to have fun.
New Zealand
In New Zealand, Children’s Day is celebrated on the first Sunday of March each year. Fun community events are held throughout the country and include games, carnival, food, traditional haka dancing, and more.
21 ．What do Chinese do on Children’s Day
A ．Pupils go to school as usual
B ．The celebration end at school.
C ．Parents usually take children out to play
D ．Many tourist attractions have no discounts
22 ．When is the Children’s Day in Japan
A ．June 1st B ．May 5th
C ．November14 D ．The first Sunday of March
23 ．Where can you probably find the passage
A ．Tourist brochure B ．Book review C ．Science report D ．News report
B
The sound of my mother preparing breakfast fills the house — my morning alarm.
As I walk toward the kitchen, I’m greeted by my mother standing over the cooker. She
effortlessly cooks a dish that mixes Western and Eastern styles, a beloved breakfast classic in our family. This is my grandmother’s recipe (食谱).
Since my grandmother’s passing, I’ve become more aware of my mother’s aging and her
devotion to cooking for us. She has cooked for her family for more than 30 years, dividing her
time between three countries — Korea, Canada and Germany. When my parents visit us from
Korea, they stay with us for several months. My mother helps around the house, showing her
cooking skills to provide delicious meals for me, my partner and our kids. In every other year, she and my dad will travel to Berlin to spend a couple of weeks with my sister and her partner.
According to Statista, most Canadians report spending between 31 and 60 minutes
preparing an average weekday dinner for themselves and others in their houses. Ten percent stated that they spend more than an hour preparing their evening meal. My mother belongs to that 10
percent.
Her cooking goes beyond the kitchen, starting with careful grocery shopping trips where she examines produce and finds the best deals. She takes everyone’s preferences and needs into account. Helping her out in the kitchen requires a great deal of patience. Yet, I know it’s her way of expressing love. As I prepare the vegetables, she notices that my carrots are not evenly sized. She pushes me aside to take over the task. “Just do the dishes.” The meal she creates becomes a ritual (仪式), bringing the family together to connect and share.
24 ．What do we know about the author’s mother
A ．She has more than two children.
B ．She lives with the author in Korea.
C ．She has great cooking skills.
D ．She invented the family beloved breakfast classic.
25 ．What’s the purpose of listing data about meal preparation time from paragraph 4
A ．To present a common problem.
B ．To show her mother’s love.
C ．To stress the importance of home-cooked meals.
D ．To explain the reasons behind infrequent cooking.
26 ．What can be inferred from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph
A ．Her mother dislikes being bothered.
B ．Her mother expects perfection in cooking.
C ．Her mother gets angry easily.
D ．Her mother wants to teach her everything.
27 ．Which is the best title for the text
A ．Mother’s Recipe Is the Best in the World.
B ．Mother’s Love Needs to Be Responded to.
C ．Mother’s Selflessness Inspires My Family.
D ．Mother’s Kitchen draws Us Closer Together.
C
In today’s digital world, scrolling through phones before bed is as common as brushing
teeth for many people. You might think it’sjust a harmless way to relax, but new research shows this everyday habit could lead to serious long-term health problems.
A 2024 survey by China’s CDC (Center for Disease Control and Prevention) found that
78.6% of Chinese adults use electronic devices (like phones or tablets) before sleep. Even 46.3% of people over 55 have this habit. Data also points out that some groups are more likely to do so: people aged 18 — 28, office workers who often work overtime, and older adults who use social
media to keep in touch with family. Besides, those who stay up late, struggle to fall asleep, or rely on phones for fun are also more likely to use phones before bed.
The health risks of using phones before bed are clear and affect many areas. A 2023 study by the WHO (World Health Organization) showed that people who use phones for just 30 minutes before bed have a 127% higher risk of insomnia (失眠) than those who avoid screens one hour
earlier. A Norwegian survey of 45,000 young people further proved that each extra hour of
night-time phone use increases the risk of insomnia by 59% and cuts sleep time by 24 minutes.
Beyond poor sleep, there are more health risks. A 2023 study by Peking Union Medical College revealed that adults over 55 who use phones before bed scored 38.7% lower in memory tests — this is like their thinking ability aging 7 to 10 years. A 2024 study in the Journal of
Cardiology also found that this habit raises the risk of heart disease by 28.5%.
Even “protective” tools like blue light glasses don’t work perfectly. A 2025 study noted that while these glasses reduce eye strain, scrolling through phones still delays sleep by 48 minutes.
Worse, the harm isn’t temporary: long-term late-night phone use can disturb the body’s circadian rhythm (the body’s natural sleep-wake cycle) for weeks, even after the habit is stopped. The main cause is the blue light from screens, which cuts down melatonin (褪黑素) production by 67.3%, making 8 hours of rest equal to only 4 hours of quality sleep.
28 ．According to the passage, who is more likely to use phones before bed
A ．An office worker who often works late.
B ．Someone who falls asleep easily.
C ．A person who avoids screens before bed.
D ．A teenager under 18.
29 ．All of the following are mentioned as health risks of bedtime phone use EXCEPT .
A ．insomnia B ．memory decline
C ．heart-disease risk D ．high blood pressure
30 ．What can be inferred from the 2025 study about blue light glasses
A ．They are a perfect solution to preventing sleep problems.
B ．They can effectively stop all the harmful effects of phone use before bed.
C ．They deal with only one aspect of the problem but fail to solve the delay in sleep.
D ．They mainly help to reduce the production of melatonin by the body.
31 ．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage
A ．Blue Light: The Main Enemy of Sleep Quality
B ．Bedtime Phone Use: Harmless Relaxation or Serious Health Risks
C ．How to Avoid Using Phones Before Bed Effectively
D ．The Circadian Rhythm and Its Relationship with Phones
D
During the summer holiday, visiting museums has become a new fashion, with several
famous museums being considered as “must-visit” places by visitors. Tourists were seen queuing for long hours in front of museums and getting entrance ticket became more challenging.
According to media reports, the Henan Museum received more than 12,000 visitors in the summer of 2025, nearly double that of the same period in 2021. The Hangzhou Museum recorded 12,800 visitors on July 16, 2025, setting a new daily attendance record. In response to the growing
need, 46 museums in Beijing canceled their Monday closures and remained open daily until August 31, 2025.
According to Xinhua News Agency, the “museum fever” can be caused by various factors, including the public’s increasing enthusiasm for traditional Chinese culture, the increasing market for youth educational tours and summer camps, as well as the continuous development of
museums.
Lin Liugen, the director of the Institute of Archaeology at Zhejiang University, said the
“museum craze” reflects a deep connection between the public and traditional culture. As the
economy and society progress, more people want to have a deeper understanding of China’s rich culture and history.
Summer camps, family trips and educational tours have been the primary forms of tourism in the summer of 2025, with museum visits becoming a must-do activity for travelers. Besides, the application of new technologies has made cultural relics (文物) easier to reach. For instance, 3D projection technology breathes life into those relics, enabling them to come alive before visitors’ eyes. AR glasses offer a special experience by allowing visitors to enjoy relics through voice
commands and visual recognition. Additionally, an advanced intelligent lighting system helps display relics more clearly and vividly.
Liu Yanchang, the curator (馆长) of the Shandong Museum, said “In the future, more and more people will take visiting museums as a kind of habit and lifestyle.” On how to better meet museumgoers’ needs, Sun Mingli, deputy curator of the Suzhou Museum, says that popular
museums may consider using hourly booking systems or hosting “cloud exhibitions” to improve the visitor experience.
32 ．According to the text, what is one of the reasons for the increase of museum visits
A ．The public prefer traditional Chinese culture to modern culture.
B ．The museums remain open daily during the summer holiday.
C ．The public see visiting museums as a good way to educate youth.
D ．The museums are the best places to understand China’s history.
33 ．Why are new technologies applied in museums now
A ．To bring great convenience to modern museums.
B ．To offer more real visitor experiences.
C ．To show the most advanced technologies.
D ．To add some new travelling places.
34 ．According to Sun Mingli, what can museums do to provide better service
A ．Include more technologies in museum displays.
B ．Improve the booking system or online displays.
C ．Limit the number of daily visitors in museums.
D ．Require museumgoers to make earlier bookings.
35 ．Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A ．Museum Visits Improve Youth Education.
B ．Visitors Expect More From Future Museums.
C ．Cultural Relics Become Easier to Reach.
D ．China Sees Museum Fever During Summer.
第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
根据下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Boxing (拳击) has been practiced for centuries — it was even one of the sports in the
original Olympic Games in ancient Greece. 36 Hundreds of thousands of people from all walks of life participate in the sport every week. But why The answer lies in the physical, mental and even social benefits boxing can bring.
Its help for our body is clear. Whether it’s practicing with a hitting bag or facing another boxer, boxing can be a hard form of exercise and give a full-body workout. 37 And it can also increase anaerobic (无氧的) fitness — allowing someone to work out harder, for longer. These can, in turn, positively affect other aspects of physical well-being, like heart health and
weight management.
38 Boxing can also positively affect someone’s mental well-being. Dr. Jessica Pinchbeck, Senior Lecturer in Sport and Fitness at the Open University, says that boxing can
reduce anxiety and sadness. Exercising regularly is already widely known to be good for mental health, but boxing can also bring a sense of focus.
There is a third benefit to putting on boxing gloves (手套). Practicing boxing hits can be
done alone, of course. 39 It also means working with others to train and stay safe. Dr.
Gavin Williams, Senior Lecturer in Education at the Open University, says that this teamwork can create a sense of belonging. 40
In short, boxing is more than just a sport. It’s good for your body, calms your mind, and helps you connect with others. No wonder it has been popular for so long and loved by so many people.
A ．It can improve our body strength.
B ．But boxing is not just a one-person activity.
C ．So the teamwork can make our society peaceful.
D ．More recently, boxing has become popular in the UK.
E ．Thus, boxing helps build deep connections with peers.
F ．The high demands ofthe sport aren’t just good for the body.
G ．It develops self-protecting skills and build confidence to protect oneself.
第三部分：语言运用（共三节，满分 55 分）
第一节：完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Years ago, when we first went to Canada, we were driving through Montana to Ontario
with our two children. We thought we'd find a hotel on the way without ahead of time. As it was getting late, we started looking for a hotel, only to find that all the hotels were full.
, around 9 pm, we stopped at a gas station to fill the car up with gas. My
husband told the woman at the counter that we were to find a hotel. She told us it
would be at such late time during the busy season. Noticing that we were worried, she said we could spend the night at her home nearby.
Though surprised at her , we gladly accepted it. She then called her son to come and lead the way, since she had to work until midnight. Soon a pick-up truck arrived and we
it. When we reached their home, her husband us. He invited us to have coffee and we chatted when his wife. She came past 12. We asked if we could leave in the morning so as not to disturb them. They said we were guests and we'd have to have breakfast with them.
The next morning, around the table were many people, and we were __________ that they would take in total from a different country. After breakfast, when we were
, my husband asked if he could offer some . But they said no. Then we left. We kept in for many years. Later we lost contact, but over the years we have
never forgotten their .
41 ．A ．ordering B ．booking C ．seeking D ．exchanging
42 ．A ．Eventually B ．Interestingly C ．Typically D ．Fortunately
43 ．A ．managing B ．struggling C ．deciding D ．failing
44 ．A ．unnecessary B ．informal C ．improper D ．impossible
45 ．A ．participation B ．request C ．offer D ．admission
46 ．A ．followed B ．made C ．took D ．embraced
47 ．A．joined B ．accepted C ．greeted D ．assisted
48 ．A ．talking about B ．waiting for C ．cheering up D ．picking up
49 ．A ．formally B ．similarly C ．originally D ．secretly
50 ．A ．pleased B ．reminded C ．amazed D ．anxious
51 ．A ．consumers B ．strangers C ．relatives D ．neighbors
52 ．A ．insisting B ．wandering C ．approaching D ．leaving
53 ．A ．payment B ．service C ．advice D ．solutions
54 ．A ．line B ．check C ．touch D ．mind
55 ．A ．passion B ．eagerness C ．kindness D ．encouragement
第二节 单项选择题（共 25 小题；每题 1 分，满分 25 分）
56 ．The teacher suggested that we should ourselves to the new learning methods as soon as possible.
A ．adapt B ．admit C ．addict D ．add
57 ．The five rings on the Olympic flag the unity of the five continents in the world.
A ．exchange B ．represent C ．impress D ．present
58 ．All the students are encouraged to the volunteer program organized by the school.
A ．enter in B．join C ．participate in D ．take part
59 ．Doing sports can our body and build up confidence.
A ．concentrate B ．strengthen C ．progress D ．volunteer
60 ．Many kinds of traditional arts still exist some remote areas in the countryside.
A ．in B ．as C ．on D ．for
61 ．He admitted in the exam before the teacher could punish him.
A ．to cheat B ．cheated C ．cheat D ．having cheated
62 ．This brand of healthy drink is widely online, so you can order it easily at home.
A ．admirable B ．comfortable C ．available D ．memorable
63．The excellent speech by the guest speaker was able to the whole audience and make them full of hope.
A ．intend B ．interest C ．inspire D ．interview
64 ．After retiring his job, he moved to the countryside to live a quiet life.
A ．at B ．in C ．on D ．from
65 ．Many students often complain too much homework their parents.
A ．about; to B ．to; about C ．with; to D ．about; for
66 ．All employees should know how to react a fire or other dangerous situations.
A ．in memory of B ．in terms of C ．in honor of D ．in case of
67 ．The new rule will soon come into in our school.
A ．fashion B ．use C ．effect D ．power
68 ．It’s important to a balanced diet to keep healthy.
A ．exchange B ．display C ．maintain D ．honor
69 ．The school plans to the use of electronic devices during class hours to improve students’ learning efficiency.
A ．limited B ．limitation C ．limitless D ．limit
70 ．We are very excited to take part in the singing held by our school next week.
A ．compete B ．competitive C ．competition D ．competitor
71 ．The whole of applying for a passport usually takes several working days.
A ．progress B ．production C ．promise D ．process
72 ．The book me of the sweet memories of my childhood.
A ．informed B ．reminded C ．persuaded D ．admitted
73 ．I’m really looking forward to with my former classmates at the party, since we haven’t talked for years.
A ．catching up B ．coming up C ．giving up D ．ending up
74 ．If we don’t protect them, some kinds of animals will soon .
A ．die of B ．die out C ．die from D ．die off
75 ．The ancient custom, which has been passed down for centuries, as an important symbol of local culture.
A ．is regarded B ．is reworded C ．is reflected D ．is replaced
76 ．Kathy some French while she was away on a business trip in France.
A ．picked up B ．took up
C ．made up D ．turned up
77 ．I can’t find my wallet now. I it in the bus just now, but I’m not sure.
A ．should leave B ．might have left
C ．must have left D ．might leave
78 ．He made a long speech at the meeting, only his point more confusing.
A ．making B ．to make C ．made D ．makes
79 ．The captain was the last the sinking ship.
A ．having left B ．left C ．to leave D ．leaving
80 ．The building next month will be a modern hospital.
A ．built B ．being built C ．to be built D ．be built
第 II 卷（非选择题）
第三节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The traditional Chinese Longtaitou Festival falls on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar. People believe that after this day, rainfall will increase because the
rain-bringing Dragon King has awakened 81 his winter sleep. 82 is said that “Er yue er, long tai tou,” which means on the second day of the second month, the dragon lifts his head.
The festival celebrates ancient agrarian (耕地的) Chinese culture. While some of traditional
ways to celebrate it are no 83 (long) practiced, others continue to exist.
The most famous tradition is getting 84 haircut. People believe that going to the barber on this day gets rid of bad luck, but having your hair cut during the first month of the
traditional Chinese calendar 85 (bring) bad luck.
During the festival, people 86 East China’s Fujian province often make tofu and vegetable balls to pray (祈祷) for family and business. Fried beans are ____87____ (particular)
important festival food for people in Shandong province. Eating chengyao cakes, 88 are made with sticky rice, is a tradition in Suzhou. Meanwhile other foods, like dumplings, spring
rolls and popcorn, are named after dragon body parts 89 (mark) the day. Noodles are dragon’s beard, dumplings are dragon’s 90 (ear) and spring rolls are dragon’s scales.
第四部分 书面表达（满分 15 分）
91 ．假设你是校英文报的记者李华，在校运动会结束后，报社计划刊登一篇以“运动会上难忘的瞬间”为主题的报道。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1 ．简要描述运动会中一个令你印象深刻的瞬间；
2 ．说明这个瞬间带给你的感悟或启发。
注意：
1 ．词数 80 左右；
2 ．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3 ．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
An Unforgettable Moment in Sports Meet
1 ．C
【原文】M: Sue, that report on my desk has to be finished today. But I’m sick and can’t come to the office.
W: I see the report, Bill. I’ll finish it for you.
2 ．A
【原文】W: Can I change a seat with you I don’t like the man smoking beside me.
M: Of course. That’s a piece of cake.
3 ．C
【原文】W: I saw you and Pat at the basketball game last weekend.
M: You must be mistaken. We went to Paris for a holiday and just came back yesterday.
4 ．B
【原文】W: What kind of ice cream would you like, chocolate or milk
M: Neither. Thank you. I like them both, but right now, all I want is some water.
5 ．B
【原文】W: Excuse me, driver. Are you sure we’re going the right way
M: You wanted to go to the station, didn’t you
W: That’s right. The city bus station.
M: Oh, I’m sorry. I thought you said the train station.
6 ．A 7 ．B
W: I just saw Jack at the bus station. Why is he waiting for a bus
M: He has to go to a lecture at 10: 00 this morning.
W: I know that. But why did he have to wait for a bus You always go to school by bicycle together, don’t you
M: That’s right. But his bicycle broke down, and he had it repaired this morning.
8 ．C 9 ．A
【原文】M: Hey, Lisa, wait up. I’ve wanted to have a chance to talk to you.
W: Hi! What’s up
M: This weekend I’m having a birthday party for Ted. I’d like you to come.
W: I’d love to. When is it
M: We’re having it this Saturday at 8 o’clock at my house. We’re going to order a pizza and play
some games. Then whoever wants to stay longer can hang out and watch a video.
W: It sounds like a lot of fun. But now that I think about it, I promised I would do something with Jane Saturday night.
M: Well, why don’t you bring her along It would be fun. Ted would really like that. I’m sure.
W: Really That would be great. OK, I’ll ask Jane to come along. What can I bring
M: Nothing. Just bring yourselves.
10 ．C 11 ．B 12 ．A
【原文】M: What do you think of this apartment
W: It’s not very good. The bedroom is a little small for us.
M: It should be enough for our needs, I think.
W: And there’s no hot water after ten at night. Sometimes I like to have a shower before going to bed.
M: That’s true. But I love the living room. It’s large and filled with sunshine.
W: I like the kitchen best. It’s new.
M: Look! From here we can get a view of the park.
W: Oh, the view is great. But that bedroom is small. We can’t get all of our things in it.
M: Maybe we can get some new furniture.
W: I agree.
13 ．B 14 ．A 15 ．A 16 ．C
【原文】M: This is Tom. May I speak to Miss Li
W: Tom Glad to hear your voice.
M: Miss Li, I wonder if the result of the last English exam has come out. You know I do well in English, but I was so careless that I made many mistakes this time. Now I’m really stressed out.
W: Just take it easy, Tom! The result hasn’t come out yet. As soon as it comes out, I’ll tell you. Maybe you didn’t do so badly.
M: I hope so. What if I get a bad grade I feel nervous about it.
W: Don’t worry. It doesn’t matter. You know the mistakes you made. Pay more attention next time.
M: Thanks a lot, Miss Li. You always give us much encouragement.
W: I’m glad to hear that. Cheer up.
M: I will. See you next week.
W: Have a nice day! Please give my regards to your parents. See you.
M: Thank you so much.
17 ．B 18 ．C 19 ．B 20 ．C
【原文】M: Hello, everyone. I have an announcement to make. As you know, we have more than 30 students from America, England, Canada and France visiting our school. In order to help them enjoy their time here, the Students’ Union has decided to organize a European music week. It will be held the last week of September. You can sing pop songs and play musical instruments, so
don’t forget to bring along your musical instrument if you have any. There will also be an
interesting music contest. During the competition, the visiting students will sing the first sentence of a song and you will be required to guess where the song comes from and what’s the name of the song. Please come to the Students’ Union office to sign up before September 15th if you want to
take part in any of the activities. The music week will be held in the garden to the left of the library. I hope all of you will have a great time. That’s all!
21 ．C 22 ．B 23 ．A
这是一篇说明文，介绍了不同国家庆祝儿童节的方式。
21．细节理解题。根据 China 部分的“After school, parents usually take their children out to play. They often celebrate by having a picnic in the park or by going to an amusement park, the cinema, or the zoo.”（放学后，父母通常会带孩子出去玩。他们经常通过在公园野餐或去游乐园、电影院或动物园来庆祝。）可知，中国的父母通常会带孩子出去玩。故选 C。
22 ．细节理解题。根据 Japan 部分的“The Japanese people celebrate Children’s Day on the fifth day of the fifth month every year.”（日本人每年五月的第五天庆祝儿童节。）可知， 日本的儿童节是在五月五日。故选 B。
23 ．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是根据文章第一段中的“Children’s Day is celebrated by
different countries on different days of the year. (儿童节在一年中的不同日子由不同的国家庆祝。)”可知，文章介绍了不同国家的儿童节庆祝方式，可以推测这篇文章可能出现在旅游手册中。故选 A。
24 ．C 25 ．B 26 ．B 27 ．D
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者母亲厨艺精湛，为家人精心烹饪，其厨房时光让家人关系更紧密。
(
s,
)24 ．细节理解题。根据第二段“She effortlessly cooks a dish that mixes Western and Eastern style a beloved breakfast classic in our family. (她轻松地烹制出一道融合了西方和东方风格的菜肴，这是我们家备受喜爱的早餐佳肴。)”可知，作者母亲能轻松做出融合东西方风格的深受家人喜爱的经典早餐，说明她厨艺高超。故选 C。
25．推理判断题。根据第四段“According to Statista, most Canadians report spending between 31 and 60 minutes preparing an average weekday dinner for themselves and others in their houses.
Ten percent stated that they spend more than an hour preparing their evening meal. My mother
belongs to that 10 percent. (根据 Statista ，大多数加拿大人表示在自己家中准备平日晚餐的时间在 31 到 60 分钟之间。有 10%的人表示他们会花费超过一个小时来准备晚餐。我的母亲就属于这 10%的人群。)”可知，第四段提到大多数加拿大人准备晚餐花费的时间，以及母亲属于花费超过一小时准备晚餐的 10%人群。通过与一般人准备晚餐时间对比，突出母亲花费大量时间做饭，从而体现母亲对家人的爱。故选 B。
26 ．推理判断题。根据划线词前句“Her cooking goes beyond the kitchen, starting with careful grocery shopping trips where she examines produce and finds the best deals. (她的厨艺不仅限于厨房之内，从精心挑选食材的购物之旅开始，她会仔细查看各类农产品，并寻找最划算的购买时机。)”和后文“As I prepare the vegetables, she notices that my carrots are not evenly sized. She pushes me aside to take over the task. (当我准备蔬菜时，她注意到我的胡萝 卜大小不一。她把我拉开， 自己接手这项任务。)”可推断，母亲在烹饪方面追求完美。故选 B。
27 ．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“The meal she creates becomes a ritual (仪式), bringing the
family together to connect and share. (她所烹制的这顿饭成了一个仪式，让全家人聚在一起交流和分享。)”及全文可知，文章主要讲述母亲高超的厨艺，精心准备饭菜，而这些饭菜成为一种仪式，让家人聚在一起交流分享，拉近了家人的距离。所以“Mother’s Kitchen draws Us Closer Together. (母亲的厨房让我们更加亲密地相聚在一起。)”作为文章标题最为合适。故选 D。
28 ．A 29 ．D 30 ．C 31 ．B
(
一
)本文是 篇说明文。文章介绍了睡前刷手机在各类人群中普遍存在，但会导致失眠、记忆力衰退和心脏病等长期健康问题，且防蓝光眼镜这样的防护工具效果有限。
28 ．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Data also points out that some groups are more likely to do so: people aged 18 — 28, office workers who often work overtime, and older adults who use social
media to keep in touch with family. (数据还指出，有些群体更有可能这样做：18 到 28 岁的人，
经常加班的上班族，以及使用社交媒体与家人保持联系的老年人。)”可知，经常加班的上班族更可能在睡前使用手机。故选 A 项。
29．细节理解题。根据第三段中“A 2023 study by the WHO (World Health Organization) showed that people who use phones for just 30 minutes before bed have a 127% higher risk of insomnia
(失眠) than those who avoid screens one hour earlier. (WHO（世界卫生组织）在 2023 年的一项研究表明，睡前使用手机 30 分钟的人失眠的风险比睡前一小时不看手机的人高 127%。)”和第四段中“A 2023 study by Peking Union Medical College revealed that adults over 55 who use
phones before bed scored 38.7% lower in memory tests — this is like their thinking ability aging 7 to 10 years. A 2024 study in the Journal of Cardiology also found that this habit raises the risk of
heart disease by 28.5%. (北京协和医学院 2023 年的一项研究显示，55 岁以上的成年人在睡前使用手机，在记忆力测试中的得分降低了 38.7% ，这就像他们的思维能力衰老了 7 到 10 岁。 2024 年发表在《心脏病学期刊》上的一项研究也发现，这种习惯会使患心脏病的风险增加 28.5% 。)”可知，睡前使用手机会导致失眠、记忆力下降和心脏病风险，文中未提及高血压。故选 D 项。
30 ．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Even “protective” tools like blue light glasses don’t work
perfectly. A 2025 study noted that while these glasses reduce eye strain, scrolling through phones still delays sleep by 48 minutes. (即使是像蓝光眼镜这样的“保护”工具也不是完美的。2025 年的一项研究指出，虽然这些眼镜可以减轻眼睛疲劳，但翻阅手机仍然会使睡眠延迟 48 分
钟。)”可知，蓝光眼镜仅缓解眼部问题，但无法解决睡眠延迟。故选 C 项。
31 ．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“In today’s digital world, scrolling through phones before bed is as common as brushing teeth for many people. You might think it’s just a harmless
way to relax, but new research shows this everyday habit could lead to serious long-term health
problems. (在当今的数字世界里，对许多人来说，睡前刷手机就像刷牙一样常见。你可能认为这只是一种无害的放松方式，但新的研究表明，这种日常习惯可能会导致严重的长期健康问题。)”可知，文章指出睡前用手机表面是“无害放松” ，实则引发失眠、记忆力衰退、心脏病等健康风险，且防蓝光眼镜这样的防护工具效果有限。因此，B 项“ 睡前使用手机：无害放松还是严重健康风险？”涵盖文章开头提到的对比，适合作为文章标题。故选 B 项。
32 ．C 33 ．B 34 ．B 35 ．D
本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了 2025 年暑假期间中国出现的“博物馆热”现象，分析了其背后的原因，并探讨了博物馆如何利用新技术和优化管理来满足公众需求。
32 ．细节理解题。根据第三段中“According to Xinhua News Agency, the “museum fever” can be
caused by various factors, including the public’s increasing enthusiasm for traditional Chinese
culture, the increasing market for youth educational tours and summer camps, as well as the
continuous development of museums. (据新华社报道，“博物馆热”是由多种因素造成的，包括公众对中国传统文化的日益高涨的热情、青少年教育旅行和夏令营市场的增长，以及博物馆的持续发展)”可知，博物馆参观人数增加的原因之一是公众将参观博物馆视为教育青少年的好方式。故选 C 项。
33 ．细节理解题。根据第五段中“Besides, the application of new technologies has made cultural relics (文物) easier to reach. For instance, 3D projection technology breathes life into those relics, enabling them to come alive before visitors ’ eyes. AR glasses offer a special experience by
allowing visitors to enjoy relics through voice commands and visual recognition. Additionally, an advanced intelligent lighting system helps display relics more clearly and vividly. (此外，新技术的应用使文物更易于亲近。例如，3D 投影技术为那些文物注入活力，使它们在游客眼前鲜活起来。AR 眼镜通过语音指令和视觉识别让游客欣赏文物，提供了特别的体验。此外，先进的智能照明系统有助于更清晰、更生动地展示文物)”可知，博物馆应用新技术是为了让游客获得更真实的体验。故选 B 项。
34 ．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“On how to better meet museumgoers ’ needs, Sun Mingli,
deputy curator of the Suzhou Museum, says that popular museums may consider using hourly
booking systems or hosting “cloud exhibitions” to improve the visitor experience. (关于如何更好地满足参观者的需求，苏州博物馆副馆长孙明利表示，热门博物馆可以考虑使用分时段预约系统或举办“云展览”来改善游客体验)”可知，孙明利建议博物馆可以通过改进预约系统或在线展览来提供更好的服务。故选 B 项。
35 ．主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第一段“During the summer holiday, visiting museums has
become a new fashion, with several famous museums being considered as “must-visit” places by visitors. (暑假期间，参观博物馆成为一种新时尚，几座著名博物馆被游客视为“必去”之地)”以及后文对“博物馆热”现象的具体数据和原因分析可知，本文主要讲述了暑假期间中国出现的博物馆参观热潮。故 D 项“China Sees Museum Fever During Summer (中国暑期迎来博物馆热)”能概括文章内容，最适合做文章标题。故选 D 项。
36 ．D 37 ．A 38 ．F 39 ．B 40 ．E
本文是一篇说明文，介绍了拳击这项运动在英国变得流行的原因，它不仅能锻炼身
体，还能对心理健康产生积极影响，并且能培养团队合作意识，帮助人们与他人建立联系。
36 ．根据上文“Boxing (拳击) has been practiced for centuries — it was even one of the sports in the original Olympic Games in ancient Greece.(拳击已经流行了几个世纪，它甚至是古希腊原始奥运会上的运动项目之一)”以及下文“Hundreds of thousands of people from all walks of life participate in the sport every week(每周有成千上万各行各业的人参加这项运动)”可知，上文说的是拳击一直很流行，下文说的是目前每周有成千上万各行各业的人参加这项运动，可推理出此处要说明拳击在近期的流行情况，与 D 项“More recently, boxing has become popular in the UK(最近，拳击在英国变得流行起来)”表达的含义一致，故选 D 项。
37 ．根据上文“Whether it’s practicing with a hitting bag or facing another boxer, boxing can be a hard form of exercise and give a full-body workout(无论是用击打袋练习还是面对另一个拳击手，拳击都是一种艰苦的锻炼形式，能进行全身锻炼)”可知，上文提到了拳击能进行全身锻炼，可推理出此处要说明拳击对身体的益处，与 A 项“It can improve our body strength(它能增强我们的体力)”表达的含义一致，故选 A 项。
38．根据下文“Boxing can also positively affect someone’s mental well-being(拳击也能对一个人的心理健康产生积极影响)”可知，下文提到了拳击也能对一个人的心理健康产生积极影响，可推理出上文要说明拳击不只是对身体有好处，与 F 项“The high demands ofthe sport aren’t just good for the body(这项运动的高要求不只是对身体有好处)”表达的含义一致，故选 F 项。
39 ．根据上文“Practicing boxing hits can be done alone, of course(当然，练习拳击可以独自进行)”以及下文“It also means working with others to train and stay safe(这也意味着要和别人一起训练以保证安全)”可知，上文说的是练习拳击可以独自进行，下文说的是和别人一起训练的时候要确保安全，可推理出此处要说明拳击不只是一个人的活动，与 B 项“But boxing is not just a one-person activity(但拳击不只是一项单人活动)”表达的含义一致，故选 B 项。
40．根据上文“Dr. Gavin Williams, Senior Lecturer in Education at the Open University, says that this teamwork can create a sense of belonging(开放大学教育高级讲师加文·威廉姆斯博士说，
这种团队合作可以创造一种归属感)”可知，上文提到了团队合作可以创造一种归属感，可推理出此处要说明团队合作带来的结果，与 E 项“Thus, boxing helps build deep connections with peers. (因此，拳击有助于与同龄人建立深厚的联系)”表达的含义一致，故选 E 项。
41 ．B 42 ．A 43 ．B 44 ．D 45 ．C 46 ．A 47 ．C 48 ．B
49 ．D 50 ．C 51 ．B 52 ．D 53 ．A 54 ．C 55 ．C
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者一家开车去加拿大，原以为在途中能够找到可以居住的汽车旅馆，但是没有找到，在加油站加油时得到了老板娘的热情招待，并让作者一家住进了她的家里。作者一家表示很感激她们的款待。
41 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们认为能够在路上找到一家宾馆，因此没有提前订房间。 A. ordering 点菜、订购；B. booking 订（票）、预订；C. seeking 寻找；D. exchanging 交换。根据后句“we started looking for a hotel, only to find that all the hotels were full.”可知作者一家 没有提前订房间，预订房间用动词 book 。故选 B。
42．考查副词词义辨析。句意：最终，大约下午九点，我们在加油站停下来加油。A. Eventually最终；B. Incredibly 难以置信地；C. Typically 典型地；D. Luckily 幸运地。上文“As it was getting late, we started looking for a hotel, only to find that all the hotels were full.”提到作者找了很长时间的宾馆，所以作者最终在一家加油站停下来。故选 A。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我丈夫告诉柜台的那位女士我们正努力地找宾馆。A. managing设法（成功）做了；B. struggling 挣扎、努力；C. deciding 决定；D. failing 失败。根据上文“we started looking for a hotel, only to find that all the hotels were full”可知作者一家很难找到宾馆，struggle to do“努力做、费劲做某事” 。故选 B。
44 ．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她告诉我们在这么一个大旺季，这么晚不可能找到宾馆。 A. unnecessary 没必要的；B. informal 非正式的；C. improper 不合适的；D. impossible 不可 能的。根据本句中的两个状语“at such late time in a busy season.”可知，此处强调现在找宾馆根本不可能。故选 D。
45 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管很惊讶于她的提议，我们还是高兴地接受了。A.
participation 参加；B. request 要求；C. offer 提供、提议；D. admission 承认。根据上文“she said we could spend the night at her home nearby”可知，此处应该是指这个女士提出让我们暂住她家里的提议，作者对这个提议感到惊讶。故选 C。
46 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：很快一辆卡车来接我们，我们随后跟在卡车后。A. followed跟随；B. made 使、让；C. took 拿、取；D. embraced 拥抱。上文“we gladly accepted it. She then called her son to come and lead the way”提到作者一家接受了那位女士的提议，因此应该是跟着车去她的家里。故选 A。
47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们到达他们的家的时候，她的丈夫欢迎了我们。A. joined加入；B. accepted 接受；C. greeted 欢迎、问候；D. assisted 帮助。根据下文“He invited us to have coffee and we chatted”可推断，很明显，那位女士的丈夫对作者一家的到来表示欢迎或
(
问候
故选
C
)。 。
48．考查动词短语辨析。句意：他邀请我们喝咖啡，我们聊着天等着他妻子回来。A. talking about 谈论；B. waiting for 等待；C. cheering up 欢呼；D. picking up 捡起、用车接。根据后句“She came past 12.”可知他的妻子 12 点之后才回家，因此我们应该是在等着她。故选 B。
49．考查副词词义辨析。句意：为了不打扰他们，我们问他们是否我们可以在早晨静悄悄地离开。A. formally 正式地；B. similarly 相似地；C. originally 起初；D. secretly 秘密地、偷偷地。根据后句“so as not to disturb them”可知作者想要偷偷地走，以免打扰对方。故选 D。
50．考查动词或形容词词义辨析。句意：第二天早晨，桌子旁坐了很多人，我们很震惊他们会接纳完全陌生的人。A. pleased 高兴的；B. reminded 提醒；C. amazed 感到震惊的；D. anxious着急的。根据前文“My husband told the woman at the counter”可知这对夫妇与作者一家本是完全的陌生人，接纳了完全陌生的人让我们感到很震惊。故选 C。
51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：第二天早晨，桌子旁坐了很多人，我们很震惊他们会接纳完全陌生的人。A. consumers 消费者；B. strangers 陌生人；C. relatives 亲戚；D. neighbors 邻居。根据前文“My husband told the woman at the counter”可知这对夫妇与作者一家是完全的陌生人。故选 B。
52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：早饭后，在我们要离开的时候，我丈夫问是否我们可以支付点费用。A. insisting 坚持；B. wandering 想知道；C. approaching 靠近；D. leaving 离开。根据上文“After breakfast”可知，早餐后作者一家要离开了。故选 D。
53 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在我们要离开的时候，我丈夫问是否我们可以支付点费用。 A. payment 费用；B. service 服务；C. advice 建议；D. solution 解决办法。根据下文“But they said no.”和常识可知，在对方家里住宿一晚，作者应该是想给一些费用。故选 A。
54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们保持好几年联系。A. line 线、队；B. check 检查；C. touch接触、联系；D. mind 头脑、想法。根据后句“Later we lost contact”可知这一家与对方保持好几年联系，之后才断了联系。故选 C。
55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：后来我们失去了联系，但是多年来，我们一直没有忘记他们的善良。A. passion 热情；B. eagerness 渴望；C. kindness 善良；D. encouragement 鼓励。根据上文“we could spend the night at her home nearby” 以及在这位女士家吃早饭，可知那位女士一家让作者一家在他们家里免费住宿一晚，这是一大善举。故选 C。
56 ．A
考查动词词义辨析。句意：老师建议我们应该尽快使自己适应新的学习方法。A. adapt
适应；B. admit 承认；C. addict 使上瘾；D. add 增加。根据空后“ourselves to the new learning methods”可知，此处表示使自己适应新的学习方法，adapt oneself to...为固定短语，表示“使自己适应 ”，A 选项符合句意。故选 A。
57 ．B
考查动词词义辨析。句意：奥林匹克旗帜上的五环代表着世界五大洲的团结。A. exchange 交换；B. represent 代表；C. impress 使印象深刻；D. present 呈现；赠送。由语意可知，奥运五环的象征意义是“代表”五大洲的团结，符合常识与语境。故选 B 项。
58 ．C
考查动词/动词短语词义辨析。句意：所有学生都被鼓励去参加学校组织的志愿者 项目。A. enter in 搭配错误，enter 表示“参加/进入” 时，是及物动词，后面直接接宾语，不需要加介词 in；B. join 加入，join + 团体/组织/人群，强调成为其中一员，而 the volunteer program是一个活动，不是固定组织；C. participate in 参加、参与，participate in + 活动/项目/事件，用法和语义都正确；D. take part 用法不完整，它的完整形式是 take part in，表示“参加（活 动）”,后面接宾语时必须带介词 in。故选 C。
59 ．B
考查动词词义辨析。句意：进行体育锻炼能够增强我们的体质，并提升自信心。
A. concentrate 集中注意力；B. strengthen 增强；增强，加强，强化，强健；C. progress 进步，进展；D. volunteer 自愿。该动词的宾语是 our body，做运动可以强健身体，动词 strengthen符合语境。故选 B 项。
60 ．A
考查介词词义辨析。句意： 许多种传统艺术仍然存在于乡村的一些偏远地区。A. in在 中；B. as 作为；C. on 在 上；D. for 为了。根据“some remote areas”可知，此处指“在 地区内”，应用介词 in ，in some remote areas 意为“在一些偏远地区”。故选 A。
61 ．D
考查非谓语动词。句意：在老师惩罚他之前，他承认在考试中作弊了。固定搭配admit doing sth.表示“承认做了某事”，且“作弊” 的动作发生在“承认”之前，因此用动名词的完成式 having cheated。故选 D。
62 ．C
考查形容词词义辨析。句意： 这个品牌的健康饮品在网上随处可购，所以你可以在家轻松订购。A. admirable 令人钦佩的；B. comfortable 舒适的；C. available 可获得的；D.
memorable 值得纪念的。根据“so you can order it easily at home”可知，这种健康饮品在网上随处可购，即可以轻松获得。 故选 C。
63 ．C
考查动词词义辨析。句意： 这位特邀演讲者的精彩演讲成功地激励了全体听众，让他们充满了希望。A. intend 打算；B. interest 使感兴趣；C. inspire 激励，鼓舞；D. interview采访。根据“make them full of hope”可知，inspire“激励，鼓舞”符合语境，与“让他们充满希望”逻辑一致，可描述演讲产生的积极影响。故选 C。
64 ．D
考查介词词义辨析。句意： 从工作岗位退休后，他搬到乡下过着安静的生活。A. at在（某地 / 某时刻）；B. in 在 里；C. on 在 上；D. from 从。retire from one’s job 表示“从工作岗位退休”，此处应使用介词 from。故选 D。
65 ．A
考查介词。句意： 许多学生经常向父母抱怨作业太多。第一空，complain about sth.为固定短语，意为“抱怨某事/某物”，空处需填介词 about；第二空， complain to sb.为固定搭配，意为“ 向某人抱怨”，空处需填介词 to。故选 A。
66 ．D
考查介词短语辨析。句意： 所有员工都应该知道在发生火灾或其他危险情况时如何应对。A. in memory of 为了纪念；B. in terms of 在 方面，依据；C. in honor of 向 表示敬意；D. in case of 如果，万一。根据“a fire or other dangerous situations”可知，此处表示如果或万一出现火灾或其他危险情况。故选 D。
67 ．C
考查名词词义辨析。句意：新规定将在我们学校生效。A. fashion 时尚；B. use 使用；C. effect 效果；D.power 权力。根据“The new rule”可知，此处指“新规定开始生效”，结合短语 come into fashion 流行起来；come into use 开始被使用；come into effect 开始生效；
come into power 当权、执政。故选 C。
68 ．C
考查动词词义辨析。句意： 保持均衡饮食对于维持身体健康十分重要。A. exchange交换；B.display 展示；C. maintain 保持、维持；D. honor 尊敬。根据后文“a balanced diet to keep healthy(均衡饮食以保持健康)”可知，此处指维持均衡的饮食。故选 C。
69 ．D
考查非谓语动词。句意：学校计划限制学生在上课期间使用电子设备，以提高他们的学习效率。plan to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“计划做某事” ，空处需填动词原形。故选 D。
70 ．C
考查名词。句意：我们非常兴奋参加下周由学校举办的歌唱比赛。A. compete 竞争，动词；B. competitive 竞争的，形容词；C. competition 比赛，名词；D. competitor 参赛者，
名词。空格前有冠词 the 和名词 singing，此处需要名词作宾语，singing competition 表示“歌唱比赛” ，符合句意。故选 C 项。
71 ．D
考查名词词义辨析。句意：申请护照的整个过程通常需要几个工作日。A. progress进展；进步；B. production 生产；产品；C. promise 承诺；诺言；D. process 过程；流程。结合“ 申请护照” 的语境，process 最符合语义。故选 D。
72 ．B
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这本书让我想起了童年甜蜜的回忆。A. informed 通知；
B. reminded 使想起；C. persuaded 说服；D. admitted 承认。根据“of the sweet memories of my childhood”可知，reminded“使想起”符合题意，构成固定短语 remind sb. of sth.“使某人想起某事” ，与“ 唤起记忆” 的语境一致。故选 B。
73 ．A
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我真的很期待在聚会上和以前的同学叙叙旧，因为我们好几年没有交谈了。A. catching up 叙旧、了解近况；B. coming up 发生，提到；C. giving up放弃；D. ending up 最终成为。根据“with my former classmates at the party”和“we haven’t talked for years”可知，此处指“和以前的同学叙旧” 。故选 A。
74 ．B
考查短语辨析。句意：如果我们不保护它们，某些种类的动物很快就会灭绝。A. die of 死于（内因）；B. die out 灭绝；C. die from 死于（外因）；D. die off 相继死亡。根据上文“If we don’t protect them(如果我们不保护它们)”可知，此处是指动物会“灭绝” 。故选 B 项。
75 ．A
考查动词词义辨析与固定搭配。句意：这一传承了数百年的古老习俗被视为当地文化的重要象征。A. is regarded 被视为；B. is reworded 被改写；C. is reflected 被反映；D. is replaced 被取代。结合句中“as an important symbol” 的结构，固定搭配 be regarded as 符合“古老习俗作为文化象征” 的语境，故选 A。
76 ．A
考查动词短语辨析。句意：当 Kathy 在法国出差的时候，无意中学会了一些法语。
A. picked up 捡起；用车接；无意中学会；接受信号；康复。恢复； 染上 ；B. took up 占据，从事于，开始做；C. made up 化妆，编造，弥补，组成；D. turned up 出现，调高。根据“some French”可知，此处是指在出差时无意学会了一些法语。故选 A。
77 ．B
考查情态动词+have done。句意： 我现在找不到我的钱包了。我刚才可能把它落在公交车上了，但我不确定。这里是对过去发生事情的推测， might have done 表示对过去发生事情的不确定推测，“可能做过某事”符合“不确定钱包是否落在公交车上”这一语境。故选 B项。
78 ．B
考查非谓语动词。句意： 他在会上做了长篇演讲，结果却让他的观点更加令人困惑。不定式常与 only 连用，表示出乎意料、事与愿违的结果。句中 only 后接不定式to make 强调“长篇演讲”本想清晰表达观点，却意外导致观点更混乱，符合语境。故选 B。
79 ．C
考查非谓语动词。句意： 船长是最后一个离开沉船的。序数词或被这些词修饰的名词后接不定式作定语。故选 C 项。
80 ．C
考查非谓语动词。句意：下个月要建的大楼将是一座现代化的医院。根据 next month可知，此处应用不定式的被动式作后置定语，表示将来含义。故选 C 项。
81 ．from 82 ．It 83 ．longer 84 ．a 85 ．brings 86 ．in 87 ．particularly
88 ．which 89 ．to mark 90 ．ears
这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了中国传统节日——二月二龙抬头。
81．考查介词。句意： 人们认为，在这一天之后，降雨量会增加，因为掌管降雨的龙王已经从冬眠中苏醒。固定搭配 awaken from，表示“从 中醒来”。故填 from。
82 ．考查代词。句意： 俗话说“二月二，龙抬头” ，意思就是在农历二月初二这天，龙抬起了头。固定句型 It is said that ，意为“据说 ”，it 作形式主语，真正主语是后面的 that 引导的主语从句，句首单词首字母大写。故填 It。
83．考查固定搭配。句意： 虽然一些传统的庆祝方式已不再实行，但其他传统仍被保留下来。
固定短语 no longer ，意为“不再” 。故填 longer。
84 ．考查冠词。句意：最著名的传统是理发。get a haircut 为固定短语，意为“理发”，haircut为辅音音素开始发音，不定冠词用 a 。故填 a。
85．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：人们相信在这天理发能祛除霉运，而在农历正月理发则会带来厄运。句子陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时，动名词短语 having your hair cut during the first month of the traditional Chinese calendar 作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，所以用brings 。故填 brings。
86．考查介词。句意：节日期间，中国东部福建省的人们常做豆腐菜丸，为家人和生意祈福。表示在某个地区，用介词 in，in East China’s Fujian province 表示“在中国东部福建省”。故填 in。
87 ．考查副词。句意：炒豆子对于山东人来说是尤为重要的节日美食。此处修饰形容词important ，应用副词 particularly ，意为“特别，尤其” 。故填 particularly。
88．考查定语从句。句意：吃用糯米制作的撑腰糕是苏州的传统。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是 chengyao cakes ，指物，在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词 which 引导。故填which。
89．考查非谓语动词。句意：同时，饺子、春卷、爆米花等其他食物也被冠以龙身体部位的名称，以此来纪念这一天。此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，表示以龙身体部位命名食物的目的是纪念这一天，所以用 to mark 。故填 to mark。
90 ．考查名词。句意：面条是龙须，饺子是龙耳，春卷是龙鳞。根据“dumplings”可知，空格处应填可数名词 ear 的复数形式 ears ，作表语。故填 ears。
91 ．例文
An Unforgettable Moment in Sports Meet
The annual sports meet has ended, but one moment lingers vividly in my mind. During the 4×100m relay, our class’s third runner Zhang Wei stumbled and fell right after grabbing the baton, his knee bleeding. To everyone’s surprise, he immediately got up, limped forward, and passed the baton to the final runner.
This moment was unforgettable not for victory, but for his courage and determination. His refusal to give up moved everyone, teaching me that true glory lies not in never falling, but in rising every time we stumble. It was a powerful lesson in resilience that will stay with me.

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