期中复习Units1-4单元语法练习(含答案)2025-2026学年沪教版八年级英语下册

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期中复习Units1-4单元语法练习(含答案)2025-2026学年沪教版八年级英语下册

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答案
Unit 1 Helping those in need
单元综合练习与提升
一、
1 painfully 2 pleasure 3 donations 4 permitted 5 joyfully
6 arrangements 7 oldest 8 disabled 9 have tidied 10 diseases
二、
11 suffer from 12 in low spirits
13 had difficulty/trouble solving 14 expressed their feelings
15 offered to help
三、
16 organized a visit 17 give us permission 18 thanked her for
19 looking forward to 20 in order to 21 ease your ache/pain
22 a money-raising activity 23 help elderly people 24 felt more positive
25 raised our spirits
语法复习与提升:不定时

1 to make 2 staying 3 reaching 4 to go 5 To pass
6 to clean 7 to meet 8 eat 9 to come 10 to take
11 to play 12 to join 13 (to) buy 14 to choose 15 to finish
16 to help 17 To solve 18 to save 19 to clean

1 agree to do 2 fail to do 3 hope to do 4 promise to do 5 offer to do
6 refuse to do 7 would like to do 8 manage to do 9 decide to do
10 seem to do 11 learn to do 12 prefer to do 13 plan to do 14 need to do
三、
1 tell sb. to do 2 teach sb. to do 3 invite sb. to do 4 want sb. to do
5 encourage sb. to do 6 require sb. to do 7 persuade sb. to do 8 expect sb. to do
9 order sb. to do 10 advise sb. to do 11 warn sb. to do 12 allow sb. to do
13 hear sb. do 14 let sb. do 15 see sb. do 16 make sb. do
Unit 2 Body language
单元综合练习与提升
一、
1 later 2 are shaking 3 appearance 4 means 5 expressed
6 impressive 7 truly 8 uncomfortably 9 directly 10 clapped
二、
11 remind me of 12 hold their heads up
13 make a good impression 14 the key to 15 show respect
三、
16 sat up straight 17 instead of studying 18 smile at
19 crossed her arms 20 am looking forward to 21 had better
22 in person 23 means more than just 24 is making people
25 Understanding the different meanings
语法复习与提升:动名词
一、
1 washing 2 expressing 3 loving 4 choosing 5 dying 6 swimming
7 beginning 8 holding 9 running 10 smiling 11 staying 12 studying

1 reading 2 drinking 3 cutting 4 seeing 5 cleaning
6 working 7 is 8 buying 9 Drinking 10 playing
11 Running 12 giving 13 buying 14 doing 15 playing

1 practising 2 to understand 3 swimming 4 speaking 5 keeping
6 inviting 7 doing 8 to impress 9 taking 10 to study
11 living 12 smoking 13 writing 14 waking 15 flying
Unit 3 Comics and animation
单元综合练习与提升
一、
1 heroic 2 artificially 3 performers 4 risky 5 to breathe
6 advanced 7 disadvantages 8 influenced 9 speeches 10 are combined
二、
11 put on 12 in the shape of 13 at risk of 14 lighted/lit up 15 made it
三、
16 are prepared to 17 To their joy 18 dates back 19 came to life
20 It is no surprise 21 holding my breath 22 neither; nor 23 an important breakthrough
24 artificial intelligence 25 classic Chinese stories 26 Folk artists
语法复习与提升:被动语态
一、
1 can be finished 2 is produced 3 will be sung 4 was sent to 5 was made to do 6 Was; built 7 Are; bought 8 is often mended 9 be watered 10 are used
11 have been sold 12 is cleaned 13 is being drawn

1 was blown 2 have, eaten 3 got/ had got 4 were having 5 would visit
6 will wait 7 are watching 8 have been 9 will snow 10 have read
11 was bought 12 will be 13 will come 14 tells 15 are planting
16 moves 17 would put 18 is known 19 lives 20 Has, been shown
21 Are, turned 22 won’t go, have seen 23 gets/ is getting;going
24 will be, don’t hurry 25 will find 26 is lying 27 is raining/ rains, rains
28 comes 29 will return, comes, will let 30 were, was, was reading
Unit 4 Arts and heritage
单元综合练习与提升
一、
1 were damaged 2 detailed 3 are required 4 priceless 5 Fortunately
6 limited 7 preservation 8 separately 9 graduation 10 copies
二、
11 the original oil paintings 12 passed along/on 13 all walks of life
14 in the mood 15 in one sitting
三、
16 is at one with 17 made up their minds 18 dramatic events
19 among the greatest masterpieces 20 such... that 21 social activities
22 were unhappy with 23 is famous for 24 a cultural heritage skill
25 are required
语法复习与提升:被动语态
一、
1-5 BAABC
6-10 CDDDA
11-15 ACBDD
16-20 CBCBB2025-2026沪教牛津英语八下期中复习 (Units 1-4)
单元语法
Unit 1 Helping those in need
单元综合练习与提升
一 、单句语法填空:用括号中单词的适当形式完成句子。(每空2分,共20分)
1.The old man's leg hurt so (pain)that he couldn't walk any further.
2.We had the (please)of meeting our favorite teacher at the park yesterday.
3.All the (donate)will be sent to the poor areas next week.
4.You are not (permit)to take photos in the museum.
5.The children are singing and dancing (joy)in the park,
6.All the travel (arrange)will be finished before this weekend.
7.Linda is the (old)in her class and she is two years older than all of her classmates.
8.An accident made him (disable)in his left leg when he was young.
9.We (tidy)all the books on the shelf and they look neat now.
10.A healthy lifestyle can reduce the chance of getting different (disease).
二、短语填空:用括号内的汉语提示填写短语。(每空4分,共20分)
11.You may (遭受)eye problems if you play with the phone too much.
12.Don’t \ be (心情低)because of the small mistake;you can try again
13.We (解决.......有困难)the physics problem until our teacher helped us.
14.When the party ended,everyone (表达了他们的情感)of thanks to the volunteers.
15.She (主动提出帮忙)water the flowers in the classroom during the summer holiday.
三 、中译英:根据汉语提示补全句子。(每空2分,共60分)
16.我们班上周组织了一次去历史纪念馆的参观。
Our class to the History Memorial Hall last week.
17.我们希望班主任能给我们许可去参观科技馆。
We hope our head teacher can to visit the Science and Technology Museum.
18.我们感谢她为这次校园活动付出的努力。
We putting effort into the school activity.
19. 我期待着在英语比赛中取得好成绩。
I am getting good grades in the English competition.
20. 我们提前准备为了顺利完成任务。
We prepare in advance finish the task smoothly.
21. 喝温水能缓解你的喉咙疼痛。
Drinking warm water can in the throat.
22.学生会计划组织一次筹款活动为灾区捐款。
The Student Union plans to organize to donate money to the disaster area.
23. 志愿者们每周都会去社区帮助老年人。
The volunteers go to the community to every week.
24. 得到老师的鼓励后,他感觉更积极了。
After getting the teacher's encouragement,he
25. 这次成功的尝试鼓舞了我们的士气。
This successful try
语法复习与提升:不定式
一、根据句意,用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.It's important make)him believe what you have done.
2.My relatives from Hunan province spent some days (stay)with us.
3.After a few hours,they succeeded in (reach)the top of Tai Mountain.
4.Our company asked me (go)on a business trip to Italy.
5. (pass)the exam,he studies very hard.
6.She volunteered (clean)up the parks and streets.
7.He didn't know when (meet)her.He forgot the arrival time of her flight
8.My mother doesn't let me (eat)too much chocolate.
9.They agreed (come)to my birthday party in the end.
10.I went to the children's hospital (take)care of the sick children.
11.My elder brother taught me (play)badminton last Saturday.
12.She chose (join)the English club at last.
13.A friend of mine helped me (buy)the tickets on the Internet.
14.I don't know which dress (choose).
15.We stayed up (finish)the task on time.
16.It's an easy thing for me (help)him with his Maths
17. (solve)the problem is not easy.
18.Doctors have the responsibility (save)patients' lives.
19.Her work is (clean)the room every day in this month.
二、根据汉语提示翻译下列短语(常用的动词不定式作宾语)。
1.1.同意做某事 2.失败做某事
3.希望做某事 4.承诺做某事
5.主动提出做某事 6.拒绝做某事
7.想要做某事 8.设法做某事
9.决定做某事 10.似乎要做某事_
11.学习做某事 12.更喜欢做某事_
13.计划做某事 14.需要做某事
三 、根据汉语提示翻译下列短语(常用的动词不定式作宾语补足语)
1.告诉某人做某事 2.教某人做某事
3.邀请某人做某事 4.想要某人做某事
5.鼓励某人做某事 6.要求某人做某事
7.说服某人做某事 8.期待某人做某事
9.命令某人做某事 10.建议某人做某事
11.警告某人做某事 12.允许某人做某事
13.听见某人做了某事 14.让某人做某事(let)
15.看见某人做了某事 16.使某人做某事(make)
Unit 2 Body language
单元综合练习与提升
一 、单句语法填空:用括号中单词的适当形式完成句子。(每空2分,共20分)
1.I am busy now,so I will give you a reply (late).
2.Look at the picture!Two men (shake)hands and talking about happily.
3.People's (appear)can give us lots of information.
4.Do you know what he (mean)
5.The visitors (expression)their thanks to the host before leaving.
6.This is one of the most (impress)stories I have ever read.
7.Her singing is (true)wonderful,and everyone enjoys listening to it.
8.The chair is so hard that I sit (uncomfortable)on it for a long time.
9.The teacher looked at me (direct)and asked me to answer the question.
10.When the teacher announced the good news,everyone (clap)excitedly.
二、短语填空:用括号内的汉语提示填写短语。(每空4分,共20分)
11.I really don't need you to (提醒我)the time again and again since I have really kept it in my mind.
12.Students should (抬起头)when answering the teacher's questions in class.
13.You're not chosen by our company because you didn't (留下好印象)on our interviewers.
14.Reading is (.…的关键)the treasure house of ideas.
15.It's important to (表达尊敬)to the elderly with polite words.
三 、中译英:根据汉语提示补全句子,每空一词。(每空2分,共60分)
16.Tom 坐得笔直,在认真听演讲。
Tom and listened to the speech carefully.
17. 他妈妈很生气,因为他总是把时间花在玩乐而不是学习上。
His mother is very angry,because he always spends time playing
18.对他人微笑重要,特别是当我们第一次遇见别人时。
It is important for us to others,especially when we meet others for the first time.
19.这个小女孩感到害羞。当那个人看着她的时候,她交叉双臂。
The little girl felt shy.She when the man was looking at her.
20. 我的朋友在美国一年了,我很期待收到他的来信。
My friend has been in the US for a year.I hearing from him.
21. 要迟到了,我们最好走快一点。
We will be late.We walk faster.
22. 她希望亲自向你表达感谢。
She hopes to say thanks to you
23.教育不仅仅意味着课堂学习。
Education studying in class.
24.城市的变化正让人们生活更好。
The change of the city live better.
25. 理解不同的含义对阅读很重要。
of the text is very important for reading.
语法复习与提升:动名词
一 、基础训练:写出下面动词的-ing形式。
wash 2.express
3.love 4.choose
5.die 6.swim
7.begin 8.hold
9.run 10.smile
11 stay 12 study
二 、基础训练:用括号内所给词的适当形式完成句子。
1.I keep (read)newspapers every evening.
2.David's father has given up (drink)wine.
3.Some environmentalists ask the government to stop people from (cut)down trees.
4.He is looking forward to (see)his best friend.
5.Have you finished (clean)the room Your grandma will come soon.
6.Please stop (work).You need to take a break.
7.Protecting the trees and flowers (be)our duty.
8.It's worth (buy)this CD.
9. (drink)vegetable juice is a good habit.
10.I saw some boys (play)basketball when I passed by the playground
11. (run)is good for our health.
12.It's no use (give)him advice.He won't listen to you.
13.I forgot (buy)this book before.It cost me 30 yuan.
14.I'm tired of (do)my homework.I want to see a movie.
15.I aw him (play)the computer games when I entered the room.
三 、 综合训练:用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,使句子完整、正确。
1.He spends his evenings (practise)the piano and hopes to become a professional musician.
2.It's important for us (understand)the importance of staying healthy and fit.
3.They had a great time (swim)in the ocean during their vacation.
4.She is afraid of (speak)in public and often avoids social events.
5.I’m sorry for (keep)you waiting for so long;I got caught up in a meeting.
6.Thanks for (invite)me to your birthday party;I had a wonderful time.
7.She insists on (do)everything herself and doesn't like to rely on others.
8.He keeps on practising his speech and hopes (impress)the judges.
9.She feels like (take)a long walk in the park to clear her mind.
10.He prefers (study)in a quiet environment where he can focus without distractions.
11.I can't imagine (live)in a world without technology and modern conveniences.
12.It's no good (smoke);you should care for your health.
13.She is busy (write)her report.
14.He is used to (wake)up early every morning and going for a run before breakfast.
15.She saw some birds (fly)in the sky when she looked up.
Unit 3 Comics and animation
单元综合练习与提升
一 、单句语法填空:用括号中单词的适当形式完成句子。(每空2分,共20分)
1.We all admire the (hero)spirit of the soldiers on the battlefield.
2.The lake is (artificial)created for the local people to relax.
3.All the (perform)did a good job in the school show yesterday.
4.We know that smoking is a (risk)activity for our health.
5.We should learn how (breath)correctly when doing sports.
6.Scientists are working hard to develop more (advance)medical tools.
7.There are some (advantage)of living in the big city,such as heavy traffic.
8.Students' hobbies are (influence)by their teachers and classmates at school.
9.He is good at making (speak)and everyone likes listening to him.
10.Soft music and light (combine)to create a warm atmosphere in the room.
二、短语填空:用括号内的汉语提示填写短语。(每空4分,共20分)
11.Our school will (上演)a play to cheer up the sick children.
12.My grandmother can make paper cuttings (以…的形状)people and animals.
13 You will be (有.…的风险)losing the game if you don't practise hard.
14 When he heard the good news,his eyes (亮起来了)at once.
15 She tried her best and finally (成功做到)in the competition.
三 、中译英: 根据汉语提示补全句子。(共60分)
16.我们准备好迎接新的挑战。
We meet new challenges.
17.令他们高兴的是,好朋友来看望他们了。
their good friends came to see them.
18.据说这条老街追溯到明朝。
It's said that this old street to the Ming Dynasty.
19.听到这个消息,她苍白的脸一下子恢复了生气。
Her pale face at once when she heard the news.
20.毫不奇怪,孩子们都喜欢有趣的故事。
that children all like interesting stories.
21.等待考试结果的那一刻,我正屏住呼吸。
I was at the moment of waiting for the exam result.
22.他们既不会迟到,也不会缺席明天的会议。
They will be late be absent from the meeting tomorrow.
23.这个年轻的运动员在比赛中实现了一项重要的突破。
The young athlete achieved in the competition.
24.现在很多学校教学生关于人工智能的基础常识。
Now many schools teach students basic knowledge about
25.我们应该一直传承中国经典故事中的智慧。
We should always pass on the wisdom from
26.这些年民间艺人已经保护了许多传统手艺。
have protected many traditional skills over the years.
语法复习与提升:被动语态
一 、被动语态基础训练:将下列句子变为被动语态。
1.We can finish the work in two days.
The work in two days.
2.They produce silk in Suzhou.
Silk in Suzhou.
3.The children will sing an English song.
An English song by the children.
4.Lucy sent me a New Year Card last week.
A New Year Card me by Lucy last week.
5.He made me do that for him.
that for him.
I
6.Did they build a bridge here a year ago
a bridge here by them a year ago
7.Do more and more farmers buy color TV sets
color TV sets by more and more farmers
8.My brother often mends his watch.
My brother's watch by him.
9.We must water the flowers every day.
The flowers must (by us)every day.
10.They use knives for cutting things.
Knives for cutting things.
11.They have sold out the light green dresses.
The light green dresses
12.We clean the classroom every day.
The classroom every day.
13.He is drawing a horse on the paper now.
A horse on the paper by him now.
二 、时态与语态综合训练:用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,使句子完整、正确。
1.The big tree (blow)down in the storm last night.
2.I never (eat)such delicious noodles before.
3.When we reached the town,it (get)dark.
4.We (have)lunch when suddenly someone knocked at the door.
5.Lucy said she (visit)the school the next month.
6.I (wait)until he comes back.
7.You (watch)TV after supper,aren't you
8.They be)to that small village several times.
9.Can you tell me if it (snow)tomorrow
10.Could you tell me if you (read)the story book before
11.The colour TV (buy)in that shop three days ago.
12.I (be)fifteen soon.
13.Tom,your aunt (come)this afternoon.
14.My teacher often (tell)us not to play on the street.
15.They (plant)trees on the hill.Do you see
16.The teacher said that the earth (move)round the sun.
17.She said she (put)on a new coat the next day.
18.The Great Wall (know)all over the world.
19.Could you tell me where Alice (live)
20. the film (show)many times since last Sunday.
21. the street lights usually (turn)on at seven in summer evening
22.I (not go)to the cinema because I (see)the film before.
23.It (get)dark.What about (go)home at once
24.You (be)late if you (not hurry).
25.Use your head,and you (find)a better way.
26.Look!Someone (lie)on the floor.
27.It (rain)harder now.It (rain)quite often in summer.
28.Here (come)the bus.
29.I don't know when the manager (return),but when he (come) back, I
(let)you know.
30.“Where (be)you this time yesterday ”
"I (be)at home.I (read)a book then.”
Unit 4 Arts and heritages
单元综合练习与提升
一 、单句语法填空:用括号中单词的适当形式完成句子。(每空2分,共20分)
1.A few old bridges in the village _(damage)in the earthquake last year.
2.My father made a (detail)list before going on a trip.
3.The workers (require)to finish the work on time every week.
4.The love from our parents is (priceless)and we should cherish it forever.
5. (fortunate),the heavy rain stopped before our school sports meeting started.
6.The (limit)water in the desert makes it hard for plants to grow.
7.The museum has special ways for the (preserve)of old paintings.
8.Please put the red and blue pens (separate)in two different boxes.
9.We will hold a big party to celebrate our (graduate)from junior high school.
10.The teacher asked us to make two (copy)of the English test paper for each group.
二、短语填空:用括号内的汉语提示填写短语。(每空4分,共20分)
11.The artist spent ten years creating (原作油画)for the national exhibition.
12.The old man (传递)his traditional skills to his grandson last year.
13.People from (各行各业)are working hard to make our country better.
14.After the exam,all the students are (有心情)for a great party.
15.My sister likes to eat a whole box of strawberries (一口气).
三、中译英:根据汉语提示补全句子,每空一词。(每空2分,共60分)
16. 此刻,他正沉浸在歌里,与旋律融为一体。
At the moment,he the song while losing himself in music.
17. 为了实现音乐梦想,这群少年下定决心每天坚持练习。
To realize their music dream,the teenagers to keep practicing every day.
18. 这部话剧通过精彩的表演展现了多个感人的戏剧性事件。
This play shows several touching with wonderful performances.
19. 那首乐曲百年前就跻身最伟大的杰作之列。
That piece of music became a hundred years ago.
20. 他讲了如此好笑的一个笑话,以至于所有人都笑了。
He told a funny joke everyone laughed.
21. 下周,我们班将组织丰富多彩的社会活动。
Our class will organize a variety of colorful next week.
22. 游客们对景区的服务感到不满意。
The tourists the service in the scenic spot.
23. 这个小镇以传统的手工艺品闻名。
The small town its traditional handcrafts.
24. 剪纸是一项文化遗产技艺。
Paper cutting is
25. 他们必须在一小时内完成这项任务。
They to finish the task in an hour.
语法复习与提升:被动语态
一、选出符合题意的最佳选项。
( )1.Many trees on the streets every years.So the air is very fresh now.
A.plant B.are planted C.planted D.were planted
( )2.---Our classroom is so clean.
---It every day.
A.is cleaned B.was cleaned C.cleans D.cleaned
( )3.---I'll call your parents if your homework before four o'clock today.
---Sorry,Mr.Li.I'm doing it right now.
A.isn't done B.won't be done C.doesn't do D.won't do
( )4.--A talk on American culture in the school hall yesterday afternoon.
---It's a pity.I missed it.
A.gave B.was given C.has given D.is given
( )5.---How many Chinese astronauts into space since 2003
---Twelve,including two women.
A.were sent B.sent C.have been sent D.have sent
( )6.Don't worry.Your package here until you come back,please enjoy shopping here.
A.will keep B.keeps C.can be kept D.kept
( )7.The mobile phone has influenced people's life a lot since it
A.invents B.invented C.is invented D.was invented
( )8.A year has four
A.divided into B. is dividing into C.divided into D. is divided into
( )9.---Can I smoke here
--- Smoking is
not allow B, isn’t allowing C.doesn’t allow D. isn’t allowed
( )10.This listening material,together with its earphones, well.
A.sells B.sell C.is sold D.are sold
( )11.Thanks to the internet,different kinds of information in a short time.
A.can be learned B.has been learned C.can learn D.has learned
( )12.The sports meeting next month.
A.will hold B.is going to hold C.will be held D.holds
( )13.---Excuse me.I’m looking for Be the Best of Yourself.
---Sorry.The book you ask for out.
A.is selling B.is sold C.was selling D.will be sold
( )14.---Nobody likes ,so we should be kind to everyone.
---I agree with you.
A.to laugh B.laughing at C.to be laughed D.to be laughed at
( )15.Many houses in the earthquake last year.
A.is destroyed B.are destroyed C was destroyed D.were destroyed
( )16.The children were hungry and the salad was quickly
A.eating up B.ate up C.eaten up D.disappeared
( )17.Some more trees need on the hill.
A.to plant B.to be planted C.planted D.plant
( )18.Han Han's books are popular.They by many teenagers.
A.is read B.was read C.are read D.were read
( )19.---Have you finished your project
---Not yet.I'll finish it if I ten more minutes.
A.give B.am given C.will give D.will be given
( )20.---At present,one of the best ways to study is working in groups.
---More chances to students to learn from each other.
A.offer B.are offered C.have offered D.are offering

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