资源简介

河南省信阳高级中学国际部高考班
2025-2026 学年高二下期 04 月测试(一)
英语试题
考生注意：
1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
2 ．答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项” 的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. ￡ 19.15.
B. ￡9.18.
C. ￡9.15.
答案是：C。
1 ．How does the woman feel about the interview
A ．Satisfied. B ．Terrible. C ．Uncertain.
2 ．What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A ．Nutritionist and client.
B ．Nurse and visitor.
C ．Doctor and patient.
3 ．What kind of person is the woman
A ．Considerate. B ．Persistent. C ．Independent.
4 ．What happened to the speakers
A ．They went lost.
B ．They missed their exit.
C ．They reported a traffic issue.
5 ．Where does the conversation probably take place
A ．At a travel agency.
B ．At a hotel check-in.
C ．At an immigration counter.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两 遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6 ．What is the main goal ofthe new club
A ．To protect the environment.
B ．To clean up the library.
C ．To organize social activities.
7 ．What has Bob already done
A ．Put up posters.
B ．Advertised online.
C ．Held a club meeting.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8 ．What are the speakers mainly discussing
A ．Translation devices.
B ．A study abroad trip.
C ．Language barriers.
9 ．Why does the woman recommend the Ray-Ban Meta
A ．Its low price.
B ．Her own experience.
C ．Its assistive functions.
10 ．What will the man most likely do next
A ．Test the glasses.
B ．Purchase the glasses.
C ．Search for more info.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11 ．Why is private mode suggested
A ．To screen new followers.
B ．To limit data visibility.
C ．To reset account settings.
12 ．What should Bella avoid online
A ．Direct talk.
B ．Private settings.
C ．Mean comments.
13 ．What does Bella agree to do
A ．Limit phone use.
B ．Keep 9:30 schedule.
C ．Reach more followers.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14 ．What do both noodles have in common
A ．Rice as base. B ．Ethnic roots. C ．Cooking heat.
15 ．What shapes Guangxi noodles
A ．Mixed influences.
B ．Local customs.
C ．Indian spices.
16 ．What makes Southeast Asian noodles unique
A ．Pickled beans.
B ．Meat topping.
C ．Bold seasonings.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17 ．What does the route pass by
A ．Iconic city landmarks.
B ．Private sports tracks.
C ．Quiet countryside parks.
18 ．Why did the runners join the London marathon
A ．To gain public fame.
B ．To help personal causes.
C ．To run national charities.
19 ．What do we know about Sarah
A ．She ran for her daughter.
B ．She is a professional.
C ．She is a busy student.
20 ．Why does the speaker give the talk
A ．To give race advice.
B ．To highlight the event.
C ．To recruit more runners.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Art Prize Challenge
Art Prize Challenge is designed to encourage the best talent working in the
world today. See your work published in International Artist magazine and also
receive a 4-page Editorial Feature in American Art Collector, the famous magazine read by collectors and galleries looking for new art work in the world’s biggest art market.
Challenge No. 152
Theme Seascapes, Rivers & Lakes
Medium Any painting or drawing media
Entries Close Last mail received on January 14, 2026
Winners Featured Issue No. 168 (April/May 2026)
The Prize Details
The Grand Prize The Second Prize
Our Grand Prize Winner receives: ● An Award Certificate to authenticate the prize ● 2-page spread in International Artist magazine ● 4-page Editorial Feature in American Art Collector magazine Having a 4-page Editorial Feature in this art market bible is the kind of publicity that could change your career as an artist. Our Second Prize Winner receives: ● 1-page spread in International Artist magazine ● 2-page Editorial Feature in American Art Collector magazine ● Award Certificate The publicity you receive through this 2-page article in American Art Collector could lead to multiple sales in the world’s biggest art market.
The Third Prize Honorable Mentions
Our Third Prize Winner receives: ● 1-page spread in International Artist magazine Our Finalists each receive: ● An entry in International Artist magazine with their work seen
● 1-page Editorial Feature in American Art Collector magazine ● Award Certificate worldwide by international galleries ● 1-year subscription to International Artist magazine ● Award Certificate
Rules & Conditions
● All work must be original and completed within the last two years.
● Mail-in entries must be accompanied by one original official entry form.
● Each print must be clearly marked on the back with the artist’s name, the title, the medium and the dimensions of the work.
21 ．Which date is valid for entry submission
A ．January 13. B ．April 14.
C ．January 16. D ．April 16.
22 ．Who will get 1-year subscription to International Artist magazine
A ．The 2nd prize winner. B ．The grand prize winner.
C ．The 3rd prize winner. D ．The competition finalist.
23 ．What requires marking on each print’s back
A ．An artist’s title. B ．The work’s dimensions.
C ．An artist’s age. D ．The work’s highlights.
B
My family would describe me as anything but a risk-taker. “Grandma drives faster than you!” my younger son likes to joke with me. So when I announced I was going to step outside my comfort zone and sign up for a self-defense course, my
children, my husband, and even my mom were a bit doubtful.
A gym near my house was offering two-hour classes including boxing,
wrestling and judo (柔道). I signed up for it and for the next days I questioned
whether yoga would have been a wiser choice. The morning of the class, I pulled up to the gym, grabbed my water bottle along with a bit of courage I brought with me, and walked inside. We learned how to kick and knee someone where it counts and
how to strike using the palms of our hands. After the coach showed various escape
skills, I found myself questioning my presence in such a setting. However, in the next second, I reminded myself that I had set out this journey to explore the furthest part of my abilities and to challenge the boundary ofwhat I believed I was able to achieve.
Before I entered the gym, I never imagined I would have the confidence and courage to throw a blow that could discourage someone twice my size. Almost two years later, I still attend classes. As the oldest female in the class, I push myself to keep up, try harder and, more importantly, not quit.
Between increasing my strength and feeling confident about protecting myself (although I hope I never have to test my skills outside of the gym) , I’m proud of the risk I took in signing up for the course. I know that defending myself is not about
strength, it’s about strategy. At the same time, I’m calmer and less anxious - a benefit my family enjoys.
As for my driving, after a recent lunch date, my mom suggested I speed up to at least the speed limit. She didn’t want to be late for her tennis match.
24 ．How did the author’s family think of her according to paragraph 1
A ．She was dependable. B ．She liked taking risks.
C ．She used to enjoy her comfort zone. D ．She drove fast.
25 ．What does the underlined word “boundary” in the second paragraph mean
A ．Limit. B ．Honor. C ．Aim. D ．Record.
26 ．What contributes to the success of the author
A ．Strategies from the classmates. B ．Her never giving up.
C ．Encouragement from the family. D ．Skills from the coach.
27 ．What can we infer from the last paragraph
A ．Self-defense training improves family relationships.
B ．The training leads to better control in daily life.
C ．Mom is still worried about the author’s driving ability.
D ．Calmness gained from training increases mom’s confidence in me.
C
Heat waves don’t just make bumblebees (大黄蜂) hot. High temperatures also seem to seriously reduce their sense of smell, which can be very bad for their survival. For bumblebees, being able to smell flowers is a matter of life or death because it
helps them find food.
Bumblebees are already known to suffer from climate change. So, an insect ecologist from the University ofWürzburg in Germany and her team wanted to
understand if heat waves could influence bumblebees’ ability to smell flowers.
The researchers put around 190 bumblebees from two common species into
small special rooms for almost three hours at temperatures of 40°C to simulate (模拟) heat waves. Some bumblebees were also put in a dry environment; some had ways to sugary resources; some were given time to recover at normal temperatures for 24
hours after the heat treatment. After the simulated heat waves, the researchers cut off the bumblebees’ antennae (触须), which they use to smell, and measured whether the olfactory sensory neurons (the cells that help them smell) in the antennae could still detect flower scents.
The heat waves reduced the bumblebees’ ability to smell by up to 80 percent.
Worker bumblebees, which are all female, were more affected than male bumblebees. Even worse, the antennae of the bumblebees that had 24 hours to cool off still didn’t recover their sense of smell after that time. “That was surprising,” said the insect
ecologist. This suggests the bumblebees don’t recover quickly, which means they
might have trouble finding food. “It could be one reason why we see so many
bumblebee’s population drops,” she added, along with other factors like habitat loss.
“The study seems pretty reliable,” said a bumblebee ecologist from the
University of Sussex in Brighton, England, who didn’t take part in the study. “The
antennae are quite similar across bee species,” he added. “If bumblebees suffer in this way, I think it’s probable that other bees would too. But we won’t know for sure until someone does research on it.”
28 ．What problem might bumblebees face in the end because of heat waves
A ．Habitat loss. B ．Death risk. C ．Food shortage. D ．Sensory failure.
29 ．Why were some bumblebees given 24 hours to recover after the treatment
A ．To count their number and species.
B ．To prevent the researchers making mistakes.
C ．To make sure they can adapt to the environment.
D ．To prove if hot waves damage their sense of smell.
30 ．What does the insect ecologist think of the research result
A ．It leads to a good method. B ．It goes beyond her control.
C ．It limits the scientific research. D ．It takes researchers’ doubts away.
31 ．What can we learn about other bees according to the bumblebee ecologist
A ．There is still a lot to study. B ．They will suffer from death.
C ．They will be well protected. D ．More researchers are studying them.
D
In recent years, there has been a significant shift towards adopting eco-friendly practices and promoting sustainable lifestyles. This global trend is fueled by various factors, ranging from heightened environmental awareness to economic advantages.
A primary driver behind the rise of green living is the increasing awareness of environmental issues, particularly the urgent need to address climate change. As
people become more informed about the harmful effects of carbon emissions,
deforestation, and pollution, there is a collective push toward adopting practices that minimize ecological impact.
Beyond environmental concerns, there are some economic motives driving the shift toward sustainability. For instance, energy-efficient technologies and practices can significantly reduce utility bills over time, making them financially advantageous for homeowners and businesses alike. Additionally, governments and organizations often offer some financial stimuli such as tax credits and subsidies (补贴) to
encourage the development and adoption of renewable energy sources.
For example, solar energy has emerged as a frontrunner in the renewable energy sector, attracting widespread interest from homeowners and businesses seeking clean energy solutions. Solar panels use sunlight to generate electricity, offering a
sustainable alternative to traditional fossil fuels. The declining costs of solar
technology, coupled with advancements in efficiency and storage capabilities, have made solar panels increasingly practical and cost-effective.
Consumer attitudes and preferences are also factors driving the demand for
sustainable products and services. Millennials (千禧一代) and Generation Z, in
particular, prioritize environmental responsibility and prefer to support businesses that demonstrate a commitment to sustainability. This shift has urged businesses across
various sectors to integrate eco-friendly practices into their operations, from sustainable sourcing to waste reduction initiatives.
Moreover, the power of social influence cannot be underestimated in shaping
consumer behavior towards sustainability. Social media platforms and online
communities arouse awareness about environmental issues and show innovative green solutions. Individuals are increasingly motivated by peer examples, fostering a
collective movement towards greener lifestyles.
These living practices reflects a global commitment to sustainability. By
choosing to integrate sustainable practices and technologies into everyday life,
individuals and communities can contribute to lessening climate change and creating a healthier planet for future generations.
32 ．What is the result when the government offers financial stimuli according to the text
A ．Green energy will be more accessible and affordable.
B ．It will bring too much financial burden to the government.
C ．Technology companies will make much progress in their field.
D ．Traditional fossil fuels will give way to renewable energy entirely.
33 ．What is true about the consumer behavior according to paragraphs 5 and 6
A ．Older generations have a more sustainable lifestyle.
B ．Peers make little difference in shaping consumer behavior.
C ．Social influence promises to drive changes in consumer preferences.
D ．The eco-friendly practices of companies cause the shift of consumer behavior.
34 ．What is the purpose of the text
A ．To initiate a process. B ．To list some reasons.
C ．To address concerns. ` D ．To analyze a dilemma.
35 ．What is the suitable title of the text
A ．Keeping Sustainable Development: The Strategic Goals for the Globe.
B ．Protecting the Environment: An Everlasting Topic throughout the World.
C ．Promoting Ourselves: A Better and More Advanced World in Store for Us.
D ．Embracing Green Living: The Growing Movement towards Sustainability.
第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Start Mindful Eating
Mindful eating is about waking up to the experience of eating. Experts
recommend starting mindful eating gradually. Aim to eat one or a few meals per week in a slower, more attentive way. 36 Here’s a simple practice to help you get
into a more mindful eating mindset.
● Prepare with intention.
Before eating, take a moment to acknowledge your hunger level and emotional state. Take a few deep breaths to calm your body and help it shift into “rest and
digest” mode. Turn off distractions like your phone, the TV, or your unfinished work.
37
● Engage your senses.
Observe the colors and shapes of your food. 38 As you eat, pay
attention to the flavors and how the food feels in your mouth. This sensory awareness can help you feel more satisfied and prevent you from overeating.
● 39
Take small bites and chew each completely. This allows you to fully experience and appreciate the taste and texture of your food, and helps you digest it better.
● Reflect on fullness and satisfaction.
40 This simple act helps you slow down and check in with your body. Aim to stop eating when you’re about 80% full to allow your body enough time to register that you’ve eaten enough.
A ．Check your hunger.
B ．Eat slowly and chew thoroughly.
C ．Put your chopsticks down after each bite.
D ．In this way you can focus only on your meal.
E ．Breathe in the pleasant smell before taking a bite.
F ．Then work your way up to making it a daily habit.
G ．Eating mindfully can boost mood and improve food choices.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Lin Wan has long regarded the ancient water town of her childhood as her
deepest root. Although she’d had childhood of bringing wonderful stories to the village children and studied publishing in university with a wish to pursue a
in a top city press, finding a suitable job proved more than she’d expected.
“I decided that if nobody was going to me, I would just build a story space for the children myself,” says Lin Wan. She was born and raised in a town with a deep love for traditional culture, so the of a countryside picture book
library came naturally to her and began to .
“I the plan to my family, and asked if they could lend me the unused old family ancestral hall. They at first, worrying that it would be a waste of time and money, but I finally to get their permission,” she says.
Three years later, the shabby old hall had turned into a warm, bright library
filled with over 30,000 books. “ , I had little confidence in the beginning,”
says Lin Wan, “but the Town Library grew in popularity and has become one of the most beloved for children and even tourists in the county.”
While many village children had never touched a picture book before, a themed library, the quiet space allows them to the boring daily routine for a while, dive into the magic of stories, gain a newfound for the outside
world, and maybe even with their own cultural roots and the beauty of their hometown they’d ignored for long.
41 ．A ．habits B ．memories C ．stories D ．dreams
42 ．A ．career B ．project C ．position D ．degree
43 ．A ．competitive B ．practical C ．difficult D ．important
44 ．A ．accept B ．hire C ．invite D ．guide
45 ．A ．idea B ．schedule C ．issue D ．truth
46 ．A ．take root B ．raise concerns C ．take shape D ．work wonders
47 ．A ．adapted B ．adjusted C ．announced D ．proposed
48 ．A ．regretted B ．hesitated C ．apologized D ．refused
49 ．A ．managed B ．intended C ．pretended D ．promised
50 ．A ．Consequently B ．Supposedly C ．Admittedly
D ．Similarly
51 ．A ．solutions B ．destinations C ．occupations D ．institutions
52 ．A ．except for B ．regardless of C ．such as D ．let alone
53 ．A ．escape B ．quit C ．leave D ．miss
54 ．A ．understanding B ．demand C ．appreciation
D ．support
55 ．A ．part B ．reconnect C ．compete D ．deal
第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分：共 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Imagine walking through a busy market in Guangzhou, the air filled with the
smell of freshly steamed dim sum (点心). This is the heart of Cantonese cuisine, a culinary (烹饪的) tradition that 56 (celebrate) for its charm and flavor over centuries.
Cantonese cuisine highly 57 (value) fresh ingredients and simple cooking methods. 58 (cook) in Guangdong believe that the natural flavors ofthe
ingredients should shine through. This philosophy is the reason why steaming is 59 common cooking method in Cantonese kitchens. Steaming effectively preserves the natural taste of the food, 60 it’s fish, vegetables, or delicate dumplings.
Another defining feature of Cantonese cuisine is its remarkable variety. The
Guangdong province is blessed with a(n) 61 (incredible) diverse landscape,
from productive plains to coastal waters, 62 (provide) a wide range of
ingredients. Seafood, in particular, plays a significant role in Cantonese cooking.
Dishes like steamed fish with ginger and onion showcase the region’s wealth of fresh, high-quality seafood.
Cantonese cuisine is also known for its careful 63 (prepare) and
presentation. Chefs spend years perfecting their craft, learning the delicate balance of flavors and the art of visual appeal. The emphasis on aesthetics (美学) is evident in dishes like Crispy Roast Goose, in 64 the skin and meat are artfully arranged
65 (please) both the eye and the taste buds.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
66．假定你是李华，在某英语问答平台上看到网友 Chris 提出“Why are electric cars so popular in China ”这个问题。请你用英语回答他的提问，内容包括：
1. 你的理解；
2. 你的评价。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为 80 个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hi, Chris! Glad to know that you are interested in Chinese electric cars.
第二节(满分 25 分)
67 ．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Eva started her new job at a small charity called “Caring for Carers.” While checking the shared campaign folder, a name caught her eye: Adam Turner.
Memories suddenly flooded back. Adam had been her major opponent at school
— a boy who always carried a leather briefcase while everyone else had backpacks. He was extremely talented at maths, while Eva excelled in English and history. They once failed a group project because they spent all their time arguing, unable to
combine his logic with her creativity.
When the office door opened, a tall, handsome man walked in. It was Adam. He smiled broadly, “You do remember! Conker!” he teased, using her old nickname. Eva glared, but Adam quickly turned professional. “The Simpson Foundation is offering
funding. If we make a convincing speech next Friday, they’ll pay for the whole campaign.”
As they worked together, the old disagreement remained. Adam was buried in
precise budgets, while Eva insisted on using “creative” ideas to move the funders. Eva complained that he was too obsessed with figures, while Adam responded that her
ideas were too impractical. They seemed to be back in their school days, fighting over
every detail.
However, as the deadline approached, their relationship began to shift. Eva
made an effort to understand his financial tables, and Adam started to appreciate the
emotional power of Eva’s storytelling. One afternoon, they discovered some old
black-and-white photos of people the charity had helped. Eva suggested using these to tell real stories, and Adam’s eyes lit up. He realized he could back those stories with data to prove their impact.
The day of the presentation finally arrived, which was also the final day of
Eva’s trial period. Standing outside the boardroom, Eva felt her heart pounding. This wasn’t just about the funding; it was about whether she and her old opponent could finally succeed as a team.
注意：
1.续写词数应为 150 左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Taking a deep breath, Eva and Adam stepped into the boardroom together.
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
As they walked out of the room, Joanna, their manager, was waiting for them with a bright smile.
1 ．B
【原文】M: How did your interview go
W: I couldn’t feel worse about it. The questions were very fair, but I seemed to find no answers for all of them.
2 ．C
【原文】M: Based on my test results, what should I do
W: You’d better eat more greens cut fried food and walk daily no pills needed.
W: Not yet, just lifestyle first reach check in three months.
3 ．A
【原文】M: I’ve got a headache, stick in bed and I’ve read most of the magazines twice.
W: Well, if it’ll help, I’ll run to the store and get you some new ones.
4 ．A
【原文】M: This doesn’t look familiar, we’d better get some directions.
W: There is a policeman over there, let’s pull in right here and ask him for help.
5 ．C
【原文】W: Next please, good morning, may I have your passport and the landing card you’ve just filled out.
M: Certainly, here they are. I hope I’ve completed the form correctly.
W: It looks fine. Now, are you here for a holiday or is this a business trip
M: I’m here for a week-long conference.
6 ．A 7 ．B
【原文】W: Hey, Bob. What’s the latest on your Green Project
M: Hi, Mary. I’m actually starting a campus club to promote environmental protection.
W: Sounds great! How can a club make a real difference
M: We’ll start with small steps, like improving paper recycling in the library.
W: And how are you getting the word out
M: I’ve posted on the university’s social media and forty people have already signed up. Plus, I’ve got thirty posters to hang up. Want to help
8 ．A 9 ．B 10 ．C
【原文】M: Joan, I’m worried about the language barrier for my semester abroad.
W: You should check out smart glasses with real-time translation. They’re a game-changer.
M: Which ones stand out
W: The Halliday model projects text onto the lens — super easy to use. You control it by touching the frame or a ring.
M: That sounds handy. But what about noisy environments like airports
W: The Captify glasses excel there. Their mics isolate speech and show subtitles. They’re also a great assistive tool for the hard of hearing.
M: Got it. Any personal favorite
W: The Ray-Ban Meta. I’ve worn mine for over a month. The audio pickup is impressive — crystal clear even on noisy subways.
M: Perfect. I’ll look into these models. Thanks for the tip!
11 ．B 12 ．C 13 ．A
【原文】M: Bella, I’m concerned about your social media safety. It’s better to switch your account to private mode.
W: But then my followers can’t see everything I post!
M: I know, but it keeps your personal information safe.
W: Okay, I’ll change the settings.
M: Good. Also, think twice before you post a comment. Never say anything online that you wouldn’t say to someone’s face.
W: So, I should stay respectful. Got it.
M: Exactly. Finally, let’s manage your screen time. You usually stop at 9:30 p.m., right Try putting the phone away an hour earlier.
W: 8:30 p.m. That’s a big change!
M: It’ll help you sleep better and manage your time.
W: Alright, deal. Thanks for looking out for me.
14 ．A 15 ．B 16 ．C
【原文】M: Anna, have you ever compared rice noodles from Guangxi with those from Southeast Asia
W: I’ve only tried the Guangxi ones. What connects the two
M: Well, both are rice based giving them a similarly smooth texture you can also prepare both
through boiling or stir frying
W: And the differences
M: Primarily their roots Guangxi noodles are tied to Zhuang ethnic traditions, while Southeast Asian versions are a melting pot. Thai noodles for instance blend Chinese and Indian styles.
W: That’s fascinating, what about the flavors
M: They use different seasonings, Guangxi style usually features meat and pickled beans. In
contrast, Southeast Asian bowls, rely on a wider range of ingredients like lemongrass or shrimp paste.
W: I see, it’s a matter of regional taste.
17 ．A 18 ．B 19 ．C 20 ．B
【原文】M: Welcome to Global Sports Report. Today, we highlight the London Marathon, a
world-famous spring event known for its breathtaking views. The 26.2-mile journey begins in the quiet Greenwich Park, leading runners past iconic sights like the Tower Bridge and London Eye, before a grand finish near Buckingham Palace. It’s more than just a race; it’s a massive charity
drive. Many participants wear creative costumes to raise funds. For instance, David, a local
doctor, completed the course dressed as a superhero. He wanted to give back to the children’s
hospital that successfully treated his daughter. The event also welcomes non-professionals, like
19-year-old Sarah. Despite her heavy college workload, she balanced intense study sessions with six months of training alongside her friends. Sarah ran to support a mental health charity, inspired by her brother’s personal struggles with anxiety. Ultimately, the marathon remains a powerful
celebration of fitness, friendship, and the city’s incredible community spirit.
21 ．A 22 ．D 23 ．B
本文是一篇应用文，介绍第 152 届艺术奖挑战赛的相关内容、各级奖项及参赛规则与要求。
21 ．细节理解题。根据文中“Entries Close: Last mail received on January 14, 2026(报名截止：
最迟于 2026 年 1 月 14 日收到的来稿)”可知，参赛作品邮寄的截止时间为 2026 年 1 月 14 日。由此可推知，1 月 13 日应是有效的提交日期。故选 A。
22．细节理解题。根据 Honorable Mentions 部分“Our Finalists each receive: 1-year subscription to International Artist magazine(我们的决赛选手每人将获得：一份为期一年的《国际艺术家》杂志订阅服务)”可知，凡是进入决赛的参赛者都可以获得《国际艺术家》杂志的一年订阅权。
(
故选
D
)。
23 ．细节理解题。根据 Rules & Conditions 部分“Each print must be clearly marked on the back with the artist’s name, the title, the medium and the dimensions of the work.(每件作品的背面都必须清晰地标注出艺术家姓名、作品名称、所用材料以及作品尺寸等信息)”可知，每幅作品的背面都必须清晰地标明艺术家姓名、作品名称、材料和尺寸。故选 B。
24 ．C 25 ．A 26 ．B 27 ．D
本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者为了走出舒适圈报名参加自我防卫课程，并从中获益良多。
24 ．推理判断题。根据第一段“My family would describe me as anything but a risk-taker.
“Grandma drives faster than you!” my younger son likes to joke with me. (我的家人会把我描述成一个不喜欢冒险的人。“奶奶开车都比你快！”“我小儿子喜欢跟我开玩笑。)”可知，作者的家人认为作者过去很享受自己的舒适区。故选 C。
25．词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“After the coach showed various escape skills, I found myself questioning my presence in such a setting. However, in the next second, I reminded myself that I
had set out this journey to explore the furthest part of my abilities (在教练展示了各种逃生技巧
后，我发现自己在这样的环境中怀疑自己的存在。然而，在接下来的一秒里，我提醒自己，我已经开始了这段旅程，探索我能力的最远部分)”以及后文“what I believed I was able to
achieve (我相信自己能够实现)”可知，however 表示转折，说明教练展示了各种逃生技能后，作者发现自己开始质疑自己置身于这样的环境。然而，在下一秒，作者提醒自己踏上这段旅程是为了探索能力的最远端，根据 explore the furthest part of my abilities 可知作者初衷是去 挑战我所认为自己能够达到的极限。故划线词意思是“极限” 。故选 A。
26 ．细节理解题。根据第三段“As the oldest female in the class, I push myself to keep up, try harder and, more importantly, not quit. (作为班上年龄最大的女性，我督促自己跟上，更加努力，更重要的是，不要放弃。)”可知，作者依靠永不放弃，最终收获了自信和勇气。故选
B。
27 ．推理判断题。根据第一段“My family would describe me as anything but a risk-taker.
“Grandma drives faster than you!” my younger son likes to joke with me. (我的家人会把我描述成一个不喜欢冒险的人。“奶奶开车都比你快！”“我小儿子喜欢跟我开玩笑。)”和最后一段“As for my driving, after a recent lunch date, my mom suggested I speed up to at least the speed limit. She didn’t want to be late for her tennis match. (至于我的驾驶，在最近的一次午餐约会之后，
我妈妈建议我至少把速度提高到限速。她不想网球比赛迟到。)”可知，在上课之前，家人对她是持怀疑态度的，儿子还开玩笑地说奶奶开车都比作者快，而坚持上课之后，奶奶催作者开快点，说明作者从课程训练中收获的自信、勇气及冷静增强了奶奶对自己车技的自信。故选 D。
28 ．B 29 ．D 30 ．D 31 ．A
本文是说明文。介绍了热浪对大黄蜂嗅觉的影响。
28 ．推理判断题。根据第一段“Heat waves don’t just make bumblebees (大黄蜂) hot. High
temperatures also seem to seriously reduce their sense of smell, which can be very bad for their
survival. For bumblebees, being able to smell flowers is a matter of life or death because it helps
them find food.(热浪不仅会让大黄蜂变热。高温似乎也严重降低了它们的嗅觉，这对它们的生存非常不利。对于大黄蜂来说，能够闻到花的气味是生死攸关的问题，因为这可以帮助它们找到食物)”可知，由于热浪降低了大黄蜂的嗅觉，这意味着它们可能找不到食物，所以大黄蜂最终可能面临死亡的风险。故选 B 项。
29 ．推理判断题。根据第三段“Some bumblebees were also put in a dry environment; some had ways to sugary resources; some were given time to recover at normal temperatures for 24 hours
after the heat treatment. After the simulated heat waves, the researchers cut off the bumblebees ’
antennae (触须), which they use to smell, and measured whether the olfactory sensory neurons
(the cells that help them smell) in the antennae could still detect flower scents.(一些大黄蜂也被 放在干燥的环境中；有些有办法获得含糖资源；一些在热处理后 24 小时在常温下恢复。在模拟的热浪之后，研究人员切断了大黄蜂用来嗅觉的触角，并测量了触角中的嗅觉感觉神经元（帮助它们嗅觉的细胞）是否仍然可以探测到花香)”可知，研究人员给一些大黄蜂 24 小时恢复，是为了验证热浪是否会损害它们的嗅觉，并观察它们是否能在正常温度下恢复嗅觉。故选 D 项。
30 ．推理判断题。根据第四段““That was surprising,” said the insect ecologist. This suggests the bumblebees don’t recover quickly, which means they might have trouble finding food. “It could
be one reason why we see so many bumblebee’s population drops,” she added, along with other
factors like habitat loss.(昆虫生态学家说：“这太令人惊讶了。”这表明大黄蜂不会很快恢复，这意味着它们可能很难找到食物。“这可能是我们看到这么多大黄蜂数量下降的原因之一，”她补充说，此外还有栖息地丧失等其他因素)”可知，研究结果让昆虫生态学家知道了黄蜂数量下降的原因，消除了研究人员的疑虑。故选 D 项。
31 ．推理判断题。根据最后一段““The study seems pretty reliable,” said a bumblebee ecologist from the University of Sussex in Brighton, England, who didn’t take part in the study. “The
antennae are quite similar across bee species,” he added. “If bumblebees suffer in this way, I think it’s probable that other bees would too. But we won’t know for sure until someone does research
on it.”(“这项研究似乎相当可靠，”英国布莱顿萨塞克斯大学的一位大黄蜂生态学家说，他没有参加这项研究。“各种蜜蜂的触角都非常相似，”他补充说。“如果大黄蜂以这种方式受苦，我认为其他蜜蜂很可能也会这样。但在有人对此进行研究之前，我们无法确定。”)”可知，
根据大黄蜂生态学家的说法，其他蜜蜂很可能也会这样，但是还有很多东西需要研究。故选A 项。
32 ．A 33 ．C 34 ．B 35 ．D
本文为一篇说明文，本文介绍了全球采取环保措施，提倡可持续的绿色生活方式的几个推动因素。
32．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Additionally, governments and organizations often offer some financial stimuli such as tax credits and subsidies (补贴) to encourage the development and
adoption of renewable energy sources.(此外，政府和组织经常提供一些财政刺激，如税收抵免和补贴，以鼓励开发和采用可再生能源)”及第四段“The declining costs of solar technology,
coupled with advancements in efficiency and storage capabilities, have made solar panels
increasingly practical and cost-effective.(太阳能技术成本的下降，加上效率和存储能力的进步，使得太阳能电池板越来越实用和具有成本效益)”可知，政府提供财政刺激，导致绿色能源将更容易获得和负担得起。故选 A。
33 ．推理判断题。根据文章第五段“Moreover, the power of social influence cannot be
underestimated in shaping consumer behavior towards sustainability.(此外，在塑造消费者行为的可持续性上社会影响的力量不能低估)”和最后一段“These living practices reflects a global
commitment to sustainability. By choosing to integrate sustainable practices and technologies into everyday life, individuals and communities can contribute to lessening climate change and
creating a healthier planet for future generations.(这些生活实践反映了全球对可持续发展的承诺。通过选择将可持续做法和技术纳入日常生活，个人和社区可以为减轻气候变化和为子孙后代创造一个更健康的地球作出贡献)”可推知，社会影响有望推动消费者偏好的变化。故选C。
34 ．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“This global trend is fueled by various factors, ranging from
heightened environmental awareness to economic advantages.(这一全球趋势受到各种因素的推动，从环境意识的提高到经济优势)”可知，本文介绍了采取环保措施，提倡可持续的生活方式这种全球趋势的推动因素，分析了原因。故选 B。
35 ．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“In recent years, there has been a significant shift towards
adopting eco-friendly practices and promoting sustainable lifestyles.(近年来，在采用环保做法和促进可持续生活方式方面发生了重大转变)”及最后一段“These living practices reflects a
global commitment to sustainability. By choosing to integrate sustainable practices and
technologies into everyday life, individuals and communities can contribute to lessening climate
change and creating a healthier planet for future generations.(这些生活实践反映了全球对可持 续发展的承诺。通过选择将可持续做法和技术纳入日常生活， 个人和社区可以为减轻气候变化和为子孙后代创造一个更健康的地球作出贡献)”可知，本文介绍了全球采取环保措施，提倡可持续的绿色生活方式的几个推动因素，D 选项“拥抱绿色生活：迈向可持续发展的潮流”符合本文主旨大意，适合作为本文最佳标题。故选 D。
36 ．F 37 ．D 38 ．E 39 ．B 40 ．C
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了正念饮食的含义，并从有意准备、调动感官、细嚼慢咽、感受饱腹与满足感四个方面给出了具体的练习方法。
36．上文“Experts recommend starting mindful eating gradually. Aim to eat one or a few meals per week in a slower, more attentive way.(专家建议循序渐进地开始正念饮食， 目标是每周以更慢、更专注的方式吃一两顿饭。)”说明要逐步开始正念饮食。选项 F“然后逐步努力把它变成日常习惯。”承接上文，说明从每周练习到养成日常习惯的过程，符合语境。故选 F。
37 ．上文“Turn off distractions like your phone, the TV, or your unfinished work.(关掉手机、电视或未完成的工作等干扰项。)”介绍吃饭前要排除干扰。选项 D“这样你就能只专注于你的餐食。”说明排除干扰后的效果，衔接自然，符合语境。故选 D。
38．本段主题为“Engage your senses.(调动感官。)”。上文“Observe the colors and shapes of your food.(观察食物的颜色和形状。)”介绍视觉方面。下文“As you eat, pay attention to the flavors and how the food feels in your mouth.(进食时，注意味道和食物在口中的感觉。)”介绍味觉与触觉。选项 E“在吃之前，吸入令人愉悦的气味。”介绍嗅觉，与上下文共同调动多种感官，符合语境。故选 E。
39 ．下文“Take small bites and chew each completely.(小口吃，把每一口都充分咀嚼。)”具体说明吃饭的方式。选项 B“慢慢吃，仔细咀嚼。”概括本段核心内容，作为段落小标题，符合
语境。故选 B。
40．本段主题为“Reflect on fullness and satisfaction.(感受饱腹与满足感。)”。下文“This simple act helps you slow down and check in with your body.(这个简单的动作能帮你放慢速度，感知身体的状态。)”说明某个简单动作的作用。选项 C“每吃一口后放下筷子。”是一个简单动作，引出下文的好处，符合语境。故选 C。
41 ．D 42 ．A 43 ．C 44 ．B 45 ．A 46 ．C 47 ．D 48 ．B
49 ．A 50 ．C 51 ．B 52 ．D 53 ．A 54 ．C 55 ．B
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述林婉原本想在大城市出版社工作，求职不顺后，她在老家利用祖祠为乡村孩子打造绘本图书馆的故事。
41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管她儿时就梦想着给村里的孩子们带来精彩的故事，并且在大学里学习了出版专业，希望能在顶级城市出版社追求一份事业，但找到一份合适的工作比她预期的要困难得多。A. habits 习惯；B. memories 记忆；C. stories 故事；D. dreams 梦想。根据后文“of bringing wonderful stories to the village children”可知，儿时就有给孩子讲故事的想法，这是一种梦想。故选 D。
42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管她儿时就梦想着给村里的孩子们带来精彩的故事，并且在大学里学习了出版专业，希望能在顶级城市出版社追求一份事业，但找到一份合适的工作比她预期的要困难得多。A. career 事业；B. project 项目；C. position 职位；D. degree 学位。根据前文“studied publishing in university” 以及后文“finding a suitable job”可知，她希望在出版社追求一份事业。故选 A。
43．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管她儿时就梦想着给村里的孩子们带来精彩的故事，并且在大学里学习了出版专业，希望能在顶级城市出版社追求一份事业，但找到一份合适的工作比她预期的要困难得多。A. competitive 有竞争力的；B. practical 实际的；C. difficult 困难的；D. important 重要的。根据后文“I would just build a story space for the children myself”她决定自己为孩子们建故事空间可知。找工作很困难。故选 C。
44 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：林婉说：“我决定，如果没有人雇佣我，我就自己为孩子们打造一个故事空间。”A. accept 接受；B. hire 雇佣；C. invite 邀请；D. guide 指导。根据前文“finding a suitable job proved more than she’d expected.”可知，找工作困难，这里表示没人雇佣她就自己做。故选 B。
45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她在一个热爱传统文化的小镇出生并长大，所以建立一个乡
村绘本图书馆的想法自然而然地出现在她脑海中，并开始成形。A. idea 想法；B. schedule 日程安排；C. issue 问题；D. truth 真相。根据后文“came naturally to her”可知，是建立图书馆这个想法自然浮现。答案依据为建立图书馆的念头自然出现，故选 A。
46．考查动词短语辨析。句意：她在一个热爱传统文化的小镇出生并长大，所以建立一个乡村绘本图书馆的想法自然而然地出现在她脑海中，并开始成形。A. take root 生根；B. raise concerns 引起关注；C. take shape 成形；D. work wonders 创造奇迹。根据前文“finding a suitable job proved more than she’d expected.”可知，提到她向家人提计划，说明这个想法开始有具体行动，即成形。故选 C。
47 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她说：“我向家人提出了这个计划，并询问他们是否能把闲置的旧家族祠堂借给我。”A. adapted 适应；B. adjusted 调整；C. announced 宣布；D. proposed提出。根据后文“the plan to my family”可知，作者向家人提出计划。故选 D。
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一开始他们犹豫了，担心这会浪费时间和金钱，但我最终设法得到了他们的许可。A. regretted 后悔；B. hesitated 犹豫；C. apologized 道歉；D. refused拒绝。根据后文“worrying that it would be a waste of time and money”可知，家人有顾虑，所以一开始是犹豫。故选 B。
49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一开始他们犹豫了，担心这会浪费时间和金钱，但我最终设法得到了他们的许可。A. managed 设法做成；B. intended 打算；C. pretended 假装；D. promised承诺。根据后文“get their permission”可知，最终成功得到许可，故选 A。
50 ．考查副词词义辨析。句意：林婉说：“诚然，一开始我信心不足，但小镇图书馆越来越受欢迎，已经成为该县孩子们甚至游客最喜欢的目的地之一。”A. Consequently 因此；B.
Supposedly 据说；C. Admittedly 诚然；D. Similarly 相似地。根据后文“I had little confidence in the beginning”可知，这里是林婉承认一开始信心不足。故选 C。
51 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：林婉说：“诚然，一开始我信心不足，但小镇图书馆越来越受欢迎，已经成为该县孩子们甚至游客最喜欢的目的地之一。”A. solutions 解决办法；B.
destinations 目的地；C. occupations 职业；D. institutions 机构。根据前文“popularity” 以及后文“for children and even tourists”可知，图书馆成为受欢迎的地方，即目的地。故选 B。
52．考查介词短语辨析。句意：虽然很多乡村孩子以前从未接触过绘本，更不用说一个主题图书馆了，这个安静的空间让他们暂时逃离无聊的日常生活，沉浸在故事的魔力中，对外面的世界有了新的欣赏，甚至可能重新连接起他们长久以来忽视的文化根源和家乡之美。A. except for 除了；B. regardless of 不管；C. such as 例如；D. let alone 更不用说。前文说孩子没
接触过绘本，再根据后文“a themed library”可知，这里进一步说主题图书馆，用let alone 表示递进关系。故选 D。
53．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 虽然很多乡村孩子以前从未接触过绘本，更不用说一个主题图书馆了，这个安静的空间让他们暂时逃离无聊的日常生活，沉浸在故事的魔力中，对外面的世界有了新的欣赏，甚至可能重新连接起他们长久以来忽视的文化根源和家乡之美。A. escape 逃离；B. quit 停止；C. leave 离开；D. miss 错过。根据后文“the boring daily routine”可知，是逃离无聊的日常生活。故选 A。
54．考查名词词义辨析。句意： 虽然很多乡村孩子以前从未接触过绘本，更不用说一个主题图书馆了，这个安静的空间让他们暂时逃离无聊的日常生活，沉浸在故事的魔力中，对外面的世界有了新的欣赏，甚至可能重新连接起他们长久以来忽视的文化根源和家乡之美。A. understanding 理解；B. demand 要求；C. appreciation 欣赏；D. support 支持。根据前文“dive into the magic of stories”可知，孩子沉浸故事后对外面世界有新的欣赏。故选 C。
55．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 虽然很多乡村孩子以前从未接触过绘本，更不用说一个主题图书馆了，这个安静的空间让他们暂时逃离无聊的日常生活，沉浸在故事的魔力中，对外面的世界有了新的欣赏，甚至可能重新连接起他们长久以来忽视的文化根源和家乡之美。A. part 分开；B. reconnect 重新连接；C. compete 竞争；D. deal 处理。根据下文“with their own cultural roots and the beauty of their hometown they’d ignored for long”可知，是重新连接被忽视的文化根源和家乡之美。故选 B。
56 ．has been celebrated 57 ．values 58 ．Cooks 59 ．a 60 ．whether
61 ．incredibly 62 ．providing 63 ．preparation 64 ．which 65 ．to please 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了粤菜的特点及其烹饪理念。
56．考查时态语态。句意： 这是粤菜的核心，一种几个世纪以来因其魅力和风味而受到赞誉的烹饪传统。that 引导定语从句，指代先行词a culinary tradition，在从句中作主语，空处作从句的谓语，根据 over centuries 可知，句子应用现在完成时，celebrate 与主语 a culinary
tradition 之间是被动关系，应用现在完成时的被动语态，主语是单数，助动词用has。故填has been celebrated。
57．考查时态和主谓一致。句意： 粤菜非常重视新鲜的食材和简单的烹饪方法。空处作句子的谓语，根据上下文时态可知，句子应用一般现在时，陈述一般事实。value 与主语 Cantonese cuisine 之间是主动关系，主语是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填 values。
58．考查名词。句意：广东的厨师们认为食材的自然风味应该展现出来。空处作句子的主语，根据句意可知，此处指“广东的厨师们”。cook 可做名词，意为“厨师”，为可数名词。此处应用名词复数形式表示泛指，位于句首，首字母大写。故填 Cooks。
59 ．考查冠词。句意：这种理念就是为什么蒸是粤菜厨房中一种常见的烹饪方法的原因。
method 是可数名词，此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词修饰，common 是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用 a 。故填 a。
60．考查状语从句。句意：蒸可以有效地保留食物的自然味道，无论是鱼、蔬菜还是精致的饺子。whether...or...是固定搭配，表示“无论是 还是 ”，引导让步状语从句。故填
whether。
61 ．考查副词。句意：广东省拥有令人难以置信的多样化景观，从肥沃的平原到沿海水域，提供了各种各样的食材。空处修饰形容词 diverse ，应用副词形式作状语。incredible 的副词形式为 incredibly“极其” 。故填 incredibly。
62．考查非谓语动词。句意：广东省拥有令人难以置信的多样化景观，从肥沃的平原到沿海水域，提供了各种各样的食材。空处作句子的结果状语，表示自然而然的结果，应用现在分词形式。故填 providing。
63 ．考查名词。句意：粤菜也以其精心的准备和呈现而闻名。分析句子结构可知，空处与 presentation 并列，作介词 for 的宾语，应用名词形式 preparation 表示“准备”，是不可数名词。故填 preparation。
64 ．考查定语从句。句意：对美学的强调在脆皮烤鹅这道菜中体现得很明显，在这道菜中，鹅皮和鹅肉被巧妙地摆放，以取悦眼睛和味蕾。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词 Crispy Roast Goose ，先行词指物，在从句中作介词 in 的宾语，应用关系代词 which 引导该 从句。故填 which。
65．考查非谓语动词。句意：对美学的强调在脆皮烤鹅这道菜中体现得很明显，在这道菜中，鹅皮和鹅肉被巧妙地摆放，以取悦眼睛和味蕾。空处作目的状语，应用不定式形式。表示“为了取悦” 。故填 to please。
66 ． Hi, Chris! Glad to know that you are interested in Chinese electric cars.
I think that electric cars are popular in China mainly due to rapid technological progress and strong policy support. Breakthroughs in battery life and charging speed have solved the “range anxiety” problem, while the government’s subsidies and tax cuts lower the purchase cost. Additionally, the widespread construction of charging piles makes recharging as convenient as refueling.
In my view, this trend is highly positive. It not only reduces urban air pollution, but also
demonstrates China’s leadership in the global green transition. With continuous innovation,
electric vehicles will undoubtedly shape the future of mobility in China and beyond.
67 ．范文：
Taking a deep breath, Eva and Adam stepped into the boardroom together. Facing the group offunders, Adam kicked off the presentation with solid data, his voice steady and confident. Just as the atmosphere became a bit dry, Eva smoothly took over, weaving the touching stories behind the old photographs into her speech. She noticed the funders leaning forward, their expressions
softening as they connected with the faces in the pictures. Adam didn’t interrupt her this time;
instead, he nodded encouragingly, clicking through the slides in perfect time with her words. For the first time, their different strengths weren’t clashing — they were working in harmony,
blending cold facts with warm hearts.
As they walked out of the room, Joanna, their manager, was waiting for them with a bright smile. She announced excitedly that the foundation was so impressed by their combined approach that the funding was officially theirs. Eva and Adam looked at each other, a wave of relief and
victory washing over them. Adam turned to Eva, his eyes twinkling, and joked that they had
finally passed that media studies project from years ago. Eva laughed, realizing that her”school enemy” had turned into her best partner. She hadn’t just found a perfect job; she had found a
friendship she once thought impossible, proving that even the strongest competitors could make the finest team.

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