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江西九江第一中学 2026 届高三下学期英语周考卷三
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1 ．What does the man advise the woman to do
A ．Change to another gym. B ．Spend money wisely. C ．Take exercise often.
2 ．What kind of person is the man
A ．Clever. B ．Considerate. C ．Patient.
3 ．What is the weather like now
A ．Sunny. B ．Rainy. C ．Snowy.
4 ．Where does the conversation probably take place
A ．At a station. B ．In a hospital. C ．In a shop.
5 ． Why is Tom late
A ．He woke up late. B ．The bus broke down. C ．He missed the first bus.
第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两 遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6 ．Why can’t the man use his own phone
A．It has run out of power. B．He has lost it somewhere. C．There’s something wrong with the screen.
7 ．How does the app help the woman sleep
A ．It limits screen time. B ．It blocks the blue light. C ．It plays white noise.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8 ．What does the man invite Fenny to do in London
A ．Watch a show. B ．Go sightseeing. C ．Visit a schoolmate.
9 ．Where will Fenny meet Katie
A ．At an art museum. B ．At a clothing company. C ．At an exhibition centre.
10 ．What does the man think of Katie
A ．She’s ambitious. B ．She’s open-minded. C ．She’s energetic.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11 ．What does the man want to do after graduation
A ．Join a travel company. B ．Further his study. C ．Start a hotel.
12 ．What is the woman’s major now
A ．Hotel Management. B ．Computer Science. C ．French.
13 ．How does the woman pay her school fees
A ．Through a part-time job. B ．With a scholarship. C ．With her parents’ support.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14 ．What was the main issue at the animal shelter in Kraków
A ．Many dogs were seriously ill.
B ．Its indoor temperature was too low.
C ．There wasn’t enough room for the animals.
15 ．What did the local police department do
A ．They let adopters park for free.
B ．They lent cars to transport the dogs.
C ．They took a dog back to the police station.
16 ．How many dogs were adopted in the end
A ．30. B ．93. C ．123.
17 ．How is the woman probably feeling
A ．Confused. B ．Touched. C ．Worried.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18 ．Which state is known for its oranges
A ．Oregon. B ．Alabama. C ．Florida.
19 ．What does Oregon have a reputation for
A ．Its organic food. B ．Its large population. C ．Its Latin American cuisine.
20 ．What is the speaker mainly talking about
A ．The eating habits of Americans.
B ．The famous food in some US states.
C ．The characteristics of some states in the US.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to the library
The University Library is a busy and lively building which reflects the multicultural nature of the wider university community. Please remember to bring your student card to check in and
out when you visit the library.
The library is open 24/7 during term time. Our electronic resources are available around the clock, and all our borrowing and return services are self-service so you can study where and when suits you best.
You can borrow laptops from the lockers on the ground floor to use in the library and book group study rooms up to 2 weeks in advance, where you can work in groups and practice
presentations. You can also bring in your own laptop or mobile devices and connect to the fast and secure University wireless network.
You can borrow and return books and other materials using the self-service devices. If you need any help, please ask a friendly member of staff.
Please note:
· The Library Coffee Shop operates different opening hours listed on the Catering Services web page. Do not assume the coffee shop is open whenever the Library is.
· When staff are not available, you can still contact us via our online chat services.
Opening Hours in Summer Vacation: 14 June — 24 August
Library Building Reception Desk IT Help Desk
Monday — Friday 08:00 — 00:00 08:00 — 18:00 09:00 — 20:00
Saturday 10:00 — 16:00 11:00 — 15:00 10:00 — 17:00
Sunday CLOSED CLOSED CLOSED
21 ．Which service requires advance booking
A ．Using group study rooms. B ．Borrowing laptops.
C ．Returning the due books. D ．Getting staff help.
22 ．When can students get IT help on Saturdays during summer
A ．08:00. B ．09:00. C ．10:00. D ．18:00.
23 ．What is the purpose of the text
A ．To compare different library services. B ．To stress the importance of studying.
C ．To guide students in using library services. D ．To advertise the university to new students.
B
A Malawian woman, Gloria Majiga-Kamoto, was recently awarded the Goldman
Environmental Prize for Africa — the world’s leading award for grassroots environmental activists.
Gloria Majiga-Kamoto was then working for a local environmental organization with a
program that gave goats to rural farmers, who would use the goat waste to produce low-cost,
high-quality organic fertilizer (肥料). The problem The thin plastic bags covering the Malawian countryside. “We have this very common street food, chiwaya, which is salty and served in little blue plastics,” Majiga-Kamoto says. “Goats eat the plastic for salty taste and they die because it
blocks the ingestion (摄食) system.” For her, this was the moment when it all changed. All of a
sudden, she started noticing how plastics were everywhere in the Malawian environment and food system-affecting people’s living and health.
“I remember back in the day when we’d go to the market and buy things like fish, you’d get it in newspapers,” the 30-year-old says. But thin plastics took off in the last decade or so as new
producers sprung up in Malawi, selling products like thin plastic bags at cheap prices. In fact, the Malawian government decided to ban the importation, production and distribution of single-use plastic in 2015. But before the ban could go into full effect, Malawi’s plastics-producing industry appealed to the country’s High Court against the ban, causing it to be suspended.
When Majiga-Kamoto and her fellow environmentalists heard about this, they were
annoyed. She organized marches and rejected the plastic industry’s argument that the ban would hurt Malawi’s economy — and even debated with an industry spokesman on TV. Finally in 2019, Malawi’s High Court ruled in favor of the ban. The following year, the government began closing down illegal plastic producers.
Michael Sutton, executive director of the Goldman Environmental Foundation, said,
“Majiga-Kamoto’s fight with the plastic industry is a perfect example of the spirit of the prize.”
24 ．What made Majiga-Kamoto realize the problem
A ．Her experience with plastic-eating goats.
B ．Her discovery of goat waste everywhere.
C ．Her doubt about the safety of street food.
D ．Her care for the farmers living in poverty.
25 ．What can we learn about Malawi
A ．It used to be extremely rich in fish.
B ．It advocated using thin plastic bags.
C ．It failed to ban single-use plastic at first.
D ．It relied heavily on the plastic industry.
26 ．What was the purpose of Majiga-Kamoto’s acts in Paragraph 4
A ．To put the ban into effect.
B ．To support the government.
C ．To back the plastic industry up.
D ．To promote Malawi’s economy.
27 ．Which of the following best describes Majiga-Kamoto
A ．Humble. B ．Generous. C ．Patient. D ．Committed.
C
For a long time, space exploration depended on large, heavy satellites that cost a huge
amount of money and required powerful rockets to launch. These machines could weigh several tons and take years to design and build. But in recent years, tiny satellites have completely
changed how humans explore and use outer space.
Mini-satellites (微型卫星) are no bigger than a small box. Some are even just the size of a book. At first, many space experts doubted whether such small machines could work well in outer space. They worried the tiny tools would not be strong enough to stand the environment outside
the Earth’s atmosphere.
Early mini-satellites had clear limitations. They could carry only simple instruments and
had short working lives. Most could not change their direction once in orbit, and their signals were easy to lose. Yet scientists refused to give up. They kept testing new materials and smaller,
smarter electronic parts to solve these problems.
Modern mini-satellites are far more powerful than their early forms. Special light metals and plastic protect them from extreme temperatures and space rubbish. They are equipped with small cameras, sensors and communication systems that can record data and send messages back to Earth. Some can even move gently in orbit by using special low-power engines.
What makes these tiny satellites so useful is their ability to work in groups. Instead of
launching one large satellite, scientists send up tens or even hundreds of mini-satellites at the same time. They spread out in orbit and cover larger areas than any single big satellite. This group work helps with weather recording, environmental monitoring and space mapping.
Another important advantage is the cost. Mini-satellites cost far less to build and launch.
Universities, small research groups and even private companies can now afford to design and send up their own satellites. This has opened space research to far more people around the world.
Today, mini-satellites are helping humans study the weather, watch over forests and oceans, and even support communication in remote areas. They have proved that size does not decide
value in space. As technology continues to improve, these small but strong satellites will play an even bigger role in the future of space exploration.
28 ．What protects mini-satellites from space risks
A ．Thick, heavy metal covers.
B ．Light metals and special plastic.
C ．High power, strong engines.
D ．Small, clear camera lenses.
29 ．What does the underlined word “limitations” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A ．Clear, useful advantages. B ．Clear, obvious weaknesses.
C ．New, useful functions. D ．Old, serious problems.
30 ．What was a shortcoming of early mini-satellites
A ．Short, limited working lives.
B ．Strong, clear signal strength.
C ．Easy, quick direction changes.
D ．Heavy, complex material structure.
31 ．What is the best title for this text
A ．Large, heavy old satellites
B ．Space rubbish and its bad effects
C ．Rocket launch costs and methods
D ．Small satellites, big space value
D
AI image generators have made a giant leap forward in a remarkably short period. These highly-developed systems are now capable of creating human faces that are not only convincing but often perceived as more realistic than actual human ones. This phenomenon, termed
“hyper-realism”, poses a significant challenge to digital trust. However, a recent collaborative study by researchers from the UK points to a promising path: improving our collective AI-face detection capabilities through specialized, targeted training.
The research team tested the face-assessing skills of 664 volunteers, categorized into two distinct groups: “super-recognizers” — individuals who possess a rare, naturally superior ability for facial recognition — and those with typical recognition skills. The experiment involved two core tasks designed to test intuition (直觉) and logic. In the initial task, volunteers evaluated a single image to determine its origin; in the subsequent task, they were presented with a pair of faces — one real and one artificial — and asked to identify the fake.
In the control group that received no prior instruction, the data revealed a worrying trend.
Super-recognizers correctly identified AI faces only 41 percent of the time, while typical
recognizers dropped to a mere 31 percent. Given that half the images were AI-generated, both groups performed significantly worse than random chance (50 percent). This statistical gap
confirms that AI portraits can effectively trick the human brain’s natural processing systems.
To counter this, the study introduced a brief five-minute intervention. Participants were trained to look for “tell-tale” signs — fine biological imperfections such as unnatural teeth
alignment or strange blurring where the hair meets the skin.
Following this session, the accuracy of super-recognizers boosted to 64 percent. In contrast, while typical recognizers improved to 51 percent, they remained at the level of a coin flip.
“As AI images are increasingly exploited for illegal purposes like identity theft scams (骗局), testing detection methods is crucial from a security perspective”, explains researcher
EilidhNoyes. The findings highlight that while technology evolves, human expertise remains bining natural talent with professional training may be our best defence in confirming digital identities and securing the future of online interaction.
32 ．The study mainly examines participants’ .
A ．logical reasoning B ．reaction speed
C ．technical knowledge D ．observational skills
33 ．What is the meaning of “counter” in paragraph 4
A ．To approve of. B ．To argue against.
C ．To act in opposition to. D ．To examine in detail.
34 ．What is the significance of the 64 percent accuracy rate mentioned in paragraph 5
A ．It confirms the potential of combining gift with practice.
B ．It represents the maximum limit of human recognition.
C ．It shows the similarity between human and AI.
D ．It indicates that most people can be trained to spot false images.
35 ．What can be inferred from the last paragraph
A ．Technical evolution will eventually eliminate identity theft
B ．Professional training is more essential than natural talent.
C ．Human factors remain a critical layer in digital defense.
D ．The security risks of AI are currently overestimated.
第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Improving Your Concentration
Concentrating can be difficult, especially with so many distractions around us. Whether you are studying for an exam or working on a project, staying focused is key to success. 36
Create a quiet environment.
The place where you work has a big impact on your concentration. Find a space that is free from noise and interruptions. 37 For example, if you are in a library, choose a corner
away from the main entrance. If you’re at home, tell your family members that you need some private time.
Break tasks into smaller steps.
Large projects can feel overwhelming, which makes it easy to lose focus. ____38____ By focusing on one small task at a time, you will feel a sense of progress. This keeps you motivated and helps you stay on track until the entire project is completed.
39
It might seem counterintuitive, but taking breaks actually improves concentration. Working for hours without stopping leads to brain fatigue. This allows your mind to rest and recover for a few minutes. After a short walk or a stretch, you will find it easier to return to your work with a
fresh mind and better energy.
Limit your use of technology.
Notifications from social media are major distractions. Try to put your phone in another room or use apps that block distracting websites. 40 By removing these digital
temptations, you can give your full attention to the task you need to do.
A ．Take regular breaks to recharge.
B ．Use a timer to manage your sessions.
C ．Try to divide a big job into several manageable parts.
D ．Here are some effective tips to help you boost your focus.
E ．Concentration is a skill that requires constant practice every day.
F ．It is essential to eliminate anything that might draw your attention away.
G ．This ensures that you won’t be tempted to check messages every few minutes.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One autumn afternoon, my 12-year-old son Ethan saved a baby trapped in a burning house. Neighbors and firefighters praised him for his . The next morning, I discovered an
envelope on our doorstep: “Come with your son to a red car near Lincoln Middle School at 5 a.m. tomorrow. Don’t this.” At first, I wanted to throw it away, but pushed me to go.
The neighborhood fire had already left us shaken, and the raised even more
questions. Ethan was interested and : “Maybe it’s someone who just wants to me properly.”
Our hearts started pounding as we a red luxury car waiting near the school the next day.
, we were greeted by a man in his sixties who introduced himself as J.W. He
he had been a firefighter for decades—and had lost his own daughter in a house fire. Watching Ethan the flames for someone else’s child had him deeply, giving him back a sense of hope he thought he had lost forever.
J.W. explained he had created a in memory of his daughter, one that supports children with scholarships and guidance opportunities. Ethan would be its first honorary
. The note wasn’t a threat but an invitation to a future than anything I could have imagined.
That day, I realized my son’s brave had not only saved a life, but opened a door to new beginnings neither of us could have expected.
41 ．A ．honesty B ．generosity C ．bravery D ．strategy
42 ．A ．ignore B ．value C ．fold D ．occupy
43 ．A ．addiction B ．curiosity C ．leisure D ．mercy
44 ．A ．passage B ．section C ．trick D ．note
45 ．A ．insisted B ．posed C ．begged D ．applied
46 ．A ．accuse B ．thank C ．impress D ．identify
47 ．A ．donated B ．obtained C ．spotted D ．deserted
48 ．A ．Downtown B ．Overhead C ．Upstairs D ．Inside
49 ．A ．admitted B ．revealed C ．detected D ．favored
50 ．A ．hold back B ．stare at C ．run into D ．beat out
51 ．A ．touched B ．hurt C ．inspired D ．promoted
52 ．A ．scholarship B ．sculpture C ．software D ．foundation
53 ．A ．prizewinner B ．professor C ．president D ．sponsor
54 ．A ．darker B ．brighter C ．earlier D ．looser
55 ．A ．promise B ．fight C ．decision D ．soul
第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On the eastern foothills ofthe Helan Mountains in Ningxia, the Xixia Imperial Tombs,
dormant for nearly a millennium, 56 (see) a surge in popularity recently. The site received around 1 million visitors in 2025, 57 increase of about 30 percent from the previous year.
Built by the Tangut ethnic group, the tombs, 58 were inscribed on UNESCO’s
World Heritage List last year, have uncovered over 7,100 artifacts, 59 (reveal) the
dynasty’s cultural achievements. To satisfy visitors’ curiosity, the museum has introduced
immersive VR experiences, with key artifacts 60 (display) in digital cases, 61 an
advanced monitoring network protects the site. More than 160 graded relics have been digitally
preserved, enabling the development of cultural and ___62___ (create) products. Efforts are being made 63 (link) the tombs with nearby wineries, as the World Heritage inscription has
injected momentum into Ningxia’s tourism. This trend reflects how culture and tourism 64 (integrate) deeply, contributing 65 the spread of Chinese civilization.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
66 ．假定你是李华，你校将举办“绿色校园行动周”(Green Campus Action Week)。请你用英语给全校国际生写一份倡议书，内容包括：
1. 介绍活动目的；
2. 倡议他们参与一项具体活动(如垃圾分类、植树等)；
3. 说明参与的意义。
注意：1. 字数 80 左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear fellow students,
The Students’ Union
第二节(满分 25 分)
67 ．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Summer came along, and my friend Neil suggested we ride our bicycles eighty miles from Saskatoon to Lake Diefenbaker for the official opening of the Gardiner Dam. He called this
adventure a “Centennial Project”, thus turning an irresponsible joke into a noble pursuit. It took a bit of convincing to get parental permission but, after promising to be careful and make a collect call home from every town we went through, the answer was “yes”.
Neil was thirteen and I was twelve. We set off for our big adventure. I had a borrowed
three-speed bicycle, five dollars in my pocket, and a cotton sleeping bag. A few hours into our trip, our joy kicked in as our bikes sped down the mile-long hill at the end of newly constructed, man-made Blackstrap Lake. We held on for dear life as we rushed faster on two wheels than we ever thought possible. It was a lot less fun when we had to climb up the other side of the valley.
Hours later we were in the middle of nowhere. Our water was gone, I had a flat front tire, and we were walking unsteadily under the sky. The highway extended on forever in front of us. We had been walking for what seemed like a century when a huge yellow Department of
Highways truck pulled up.
“You boys need a ride ” “Yes, we do.” we replied, and seconds later two big workers threw our bikes up into the dump box and we were off. We told the men our story and they thought it
quite amusing. Ten minutes later we were off-loaded at the Kenaston Garage, where I was able to get my tire fixed for fifty cents.
Just that quickly we were back on the road! The sun filled the western sky as we
approached the little community of Hawarden. Night was coming and we cycled around the town looking for a place to sleep under the stars. What a great adventure! The schoolyard looked
promising as it offered a shelter. Hopefully the night would be clear, as we had no umbrella.注意：
（1）续写词数应为 150 个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hungry, we entered a restaurant.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Appreciating her offer, we followed her into a clean room.
1 ．A
【原文】W: The gym I usually go to is too expensive. I found another one that is cheap. I’m thinking of going to the new gym.
M: Go ahead and do it. It won’t hurt to try it.
2 ．B
【原文】W: What would you like for Christmas this year, dear
M: I feel so lucky that you and Dad prepare a gift for me every Christmas. I’d rather you gave gifts to poor children instead.
W: I’m glad to hear that. Maybe you could give this year’s gift to a charity.
3 ．A
【原文】W: I hate driving in winter even on bright days like this. The sun is so low in the sky that it almost blinds me.
M: The weather is much better today. I had to drive up to my mother’s last weekend in that heavy
snow.
4 ．C
【原文】W: Hello, how can I help you
M: Hello, are there any digital watches available now
W: Oh, I’m afraid there aren’t, but we expect some to come in very soon.
5 ．C
W: Tom, you’re late.
M: Sorry, I actually woke up early to catch the first bus as usual.
W: Then what happened
M: I went back home to fetch my homework halfway to the bus stop, so I only caught the second bus.
6 ．A 7 ．B
【原文】M: Can I borrow your phone Mine is dead, and I can’t find my charger.
W: Sure.
M: Thanks. Hey, what’s wrong with your screen It’s all dark and the colors look strange.
W: Oh! I’ve been using an app called“Sunset” to help me sleep at night.
M: Really How
W: Well, studies show that too much blue light from screens can make sleeping difficult. So, in the evening, the app puts a red shade over the screen to cancel it out.
M: Oh, interesting. Does it help
W: Yeah, I think so! I also listen to white noise, which helps me fall asleep, too.
8 ．A 9 ．C 10 ．A
【原文】M: Fenny, if you’re in London tomorrow, I’ve got two tickets for the American Ballet Theatre! Would you like to come
W: Thanks, but I’ll be busy tomorrow.
M: No problem. Maybe another time. Do you have plans
W: Yes, I’ll meet Katie at the Olympia Exhibition Centre. Remember her We went to the same art school. Some of her designs are going to be exhibited there. She is hoping one of the big
clothing companies might buy them.
M: Setting her sights high, isn’t she
W: Yeah, she is aiming high. But she has what it takes to get there.
11 ．A 12 ．B 13 ．B
【原文】W: Hey, Dave! What’s your major anyway
M: Hotel Management.
W: Well, what do you want to do once you graduate
M: Uh…I think I’d like to work for a hotel or travel agency in this area. How about you
W: Well, when I first started college, I majored in French, but I realized I might have a hard time finding a job using the language, so I changed my major to Computer Science. With the right
skills, landing a job in the computer industry shouldn’t be as difficult.
M: So, do you have a part-time job to support yourself through school
W: Well, fortunately, I have received a four-year academic scholarship that pays for all of my school fees and books.
M: Wow. That’s great!
14 ．C 15 ．C 16 ．B 17 ．B
【原文】M: What’s wrong
W: Oh, it’s just this news story I’m reading.
M: What’s it about
W: It’s about an animal shelter in Kraków. A few weeks ago, the weather forecasts were predicting temperatures of around -20℃ .
M: That’s cold
W: True. But the shelter didn’t have enough indoor space. Many dogs were being kept outside, and there was no way they would have survived.
M: So, what did the shelter do
W: They called for local people to take the dogs in, just until the weather warmed up again. And they received amazing responses. All 123 dogs found homes for the time being.
M: Wow, that’s great!
W: Even the police, who came to issue parking tickets to cars around the shelter, ended up taking a dog back to the station!
M: No way!
W: Better yet, after the weather warmed up, only 30 dogs were returned to the shelter. Most people decided to keep them.
M: Well, I’d call that a happy ending. So... why are you crying
W: I don’t know! It’s just so lovely when people all pull together to help those in need.
18 ．C 19 ．A 20 ．C
【原文】
M: Hello, everyone. In today’s program, we’ll get to know the characteristics of some states in the United States.
Florida has a lot of amusement parks and tourist spots. The sunshine state is also known for its oranges. So whatever you eat for breakfast, there will be a tall glass of delicious orange juice. Having the country’s largest population of Cuban Americans, Florida features Latin American
cuisine. If Disney World is out of your price range, you can still get an excellent meal in Florida.
Anyone looking to eat healthily on their next vacation should consider the beaver state
Oregon. Oregon has gained a hearty reputation for its organic food. It serves up fresh fruit and
vegetables. Of all the produce, the pear should be at the top of your list. It's the state's official and best-selling tree fruit. It produces nearly 800 million pears yearly. Oregon’s food isn’t just varied but also perfect for eating on the go. You can enjoy a plentiful meal while exploring the state’s
natural wonders.
In next edition, we’ll talk about the yellow hammer state Alabama and the potato state Idaho.
21 ．A 22 ．C 23 ．C
本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了大学图书馆的服务项目、开放时间、自助设施以及暑假期间的具体营业时间安排，旨在指导学生合理使用图书馆各项服务。
21．细节理解题。根据文中“You can borrow laptops from the lockers on the ground floor to use in the library and book group study rooms up to 2 weeks in advance, where you can work in groups and practice presentations.(你可以从一楼储物柜借用笔记本电脑在馆内使用，还可以提前最多两周预订小组研讨室，在那里进行小组学习和练习演讲。)”可知，小组研讨室的使用需要提前预订。故选 A。
22．细节理解题。根据暑假开放时间表中 Saturday(周六)的 IT Help Desk(服务台)时间为 10:00
— 17:00 可知，10:00 在服务时间段内，可以获得 IT 帮助。故选 C。
23．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章依次介绍了图书馆的开放时间、借阅服务、设备使用、咨询方式以及假期营业时间等内容， 目的是指导学生使用图书馆的各项服务。故选 C。
24 ．A 25 ．C 26 ．A 27 ．D
这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了马拉维女士 Gloria Majiga Kamoto 最近被授予高盛非洲环境奖，这是世界上对草根环境活动家的最高奖项，并详细讲述了她对于马拉维塑料禁令的颁布和执行所作出的努力。
24．细节理解题。根据文章第二段内容“‘Goats eat the plastic for salty taste and they die because it blocks the ingestion system. ’ For her, this was the moment when it all changed. All of a sudden, she started noticing how plastics were everywhere in the Malawian environment and food
system-affecting people’s living and health.(“ 山羊吃塑料是为了吃咸味，因为塑料堵塞了消化系统而死亡。”对她来说，这一刻一切都变了。突然间，她开始注意到塑料在马拉维的环境和食品系统中无处不在，影响着人们的生活和健康)”可知，在了解到山羊因食用塑料而死亡的这一时刻，她意识到了马拉维的环境和食品中的塑料问题。故选 A 项。
25 ．细节理解题。根据文章第三段内容“In fact, the Malawian government decided to ban the
importation, production and distribution of single-use plastic in 2015. But before the ban could go into full effect, Malawi’s plastics-producing industry appealed to the country’s High Court against the ban, causing it to be suspended.(事实上，马拉维政府在 2015 年就决定禁止进口、生产和分销一次性塑料。但在禁令全面生效之前，马拉维的塑料生产行业向该国高等法院上诉反对禁
令，导致禁令被暂停)”以及第四段内容“Finally in 2019, Malawi’s High Court ruled in favor of the ban. The following year, the government began closing down illegal plastic producers.(最终在 2019 年，马拉维高等法院裁定支持该禁令。第二年，政府开始关闭非法塑料生产商)”可知，马拉维政府曾在 2015 年决定颁布有关一次性塑料的禁令，但遭到了反对而被暂停，后在 2020最终实现了相关禁令的推行。由此可知，它最初未能禁止一次性塑料。故选 C 项。
26．推理判断题。根据文章第四段内容“When Majiga-Kamoto and her fellow environmentalists heard about this, they were annoyed. She organized marches and rejected the plastic industry’s
argument that the ban would hurt Malawi’s economy — and even debated with an industry
spokesman on TV. Finally in 2019, Malawi’s High Court ruled in favor of the ban.(当 Majiga
Kamoto 和她的环保主义伙伴们听到这件事时，他们很恼火。她组织了游行，拒绝了塑料行业有关禁令会损害马拉维经济的说法，甚至在电视上与行业发言人进行了辩论。最终，2019年，马拉维高等法院裁定该禁令获得了支持)”可知，Majiga Kamoto 和她的环保主义伙伴们的行为最终促进了马拉维高等法院对该禁令的支持。由此推知，Majiga 行为的目的是为了促进该禁令的执行。故选 A 项。
27．推理判断题。根据文章第四段内容“When Majiga-Kamoto and her fellow environmentalists heard about this, they were annoyed. She organized marches and rejected the plastic industry’s
argument that the ban would hurt Malawi’s economy—and even debated with an industry
spokesman on TV. (当 Majiga Kamoto 和她的环保主义伙伴们听到这件事时，他们很恼火。她组织了游行，拒绝了塑料行业有关禁令会损害马拉维经济的说法，甚至在电视上与行业发言人进行了辩论。)”可知，Majiga 为了“塑料禁令” 的颁布和推行作出了非常多的努力。由此推知，她是一个尽心尽力的人。故选 D 项。
28 ．B 29 ．B 30 ．A 31 ．D
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了微型卫星从被质疑到发展成熟的过程，阐述了其特点、优势以及在太空探索中的重要作用。
28 ．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Special light metals and plastic protect them from extreme
temperatures and space rubbish. (特殊的轻金属和塑料保护它们免受极端温度和太空垃圾的伤害)”可知，保护微型卫星免受太空风险的是轻金属和特殊塑料。故选 B 项。
29．词句猜测题。根据第三段中“Early mini-satellites had clear limitations. They could carry only simple instruments and had short working lives. Most could not change their direction once in
orbit, and their signals were easy to lose. (早期的微型卫星有明确的 limitations 。它们只能携带
简单的仪器，工作寿命短。大多数在进入轨道后无法改变方向，信号也容易丢失)”可知，此处列举的是早期微型卫星的缺点和不足，因此“limitations”指的是“ 明显的弱点”。故选 B 项。
30．细节理解题。根据第三段中“They could carry only simple instruments and had short working lives. (它们只能携带简单的仪器，工作寿命短)”可知，早期微型卫星的一个缺点是工作寿命短暂有限。故选 A 项。
31 ．主旨大意题。通读全文， 结合第一段中“But in recent years, tiny satellites have completely changed how humans explore and use outer space. (但近年来，微型卫星彻底改变了人类探索和利用外层空间的方式)”以及最后一段中“They have proved that size does not decide value in
space. (它们已经证明，在太空中，大小并不能决定价值)”可知，本文主要讲述了体积虽小但价值巨大的微型卫星。故 D 项“Small satellites, big space value (小卫星，大太空价值)”能概括文章内容，最适合作为文章标题。故选 D 项。
32 ．D 33 ．C 34 ．A 35 ．C
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了英国一项研究表明，经过针对性的短期训练，超级人脸识别者识别 AI 人脸的准确率能显著提高，这为应对 AI 图像带来的安全问题提供了有效方法。
32 ．细节理解题。根据第二段中“The experiment involved two core tasks designed to test
intuition (直觉) and logic. In the initial task, volunteers evaluated a single image to determine its origin; in the subsequent task, they were presented with a pair of faces-one real and one
artificial-and asked to identify the fake.(实验包括两项核心任务，旨在测试直觉和逻辑。在最初的任务中，志愿者评估一张单一图像以确定其来源；在随后的任务中，他们看到一对人脸——一张是真的，一张是人工的——并被要求识别出假的那张。)”可知，实验主要测试的是参与者的观察能力，通过评估图像和识别人脸的真假来检验他们的观察技巧。故选 D。
33 ．词句猜测题。根据第三段中“This statistical gap confirms that AI portraits can effectively trick the human brain’s natural processing systems.(这一数据差距证实，AI 人像能够轻易骗过人类大脑的自然识别系统。)”、第四段中“To counter this, the study introduced a brief
five-minute intervention. Participants were trained to look for “tell-tale” signs-fine biological
imperfections such as unnatural teeth alignment or strange blurring where the hair meets the
skin.(为了 counter 这种情况，研究引入了一个简短的五分钟干预。参与者被训练寻找“泄露真相的”迹象——细微的生物缺陷，如不自然的牙齿排列或头发与皮肤接触处的奇怪模
糊。)”可知，AI 生成的图像能够欺骗人类的自然处理系统，因此这里需要一个措施来应对
这种情况，即对抗、抵制这种情况，所以 counter 在此处的意思是“对抗，抵制” 。故选 C。
34 ．推理判断题。根据第五段中“Following this session, the accuracy of super-recognizers
boosted to 64 percent.(在这一环节之后，超级识别者的准确率提高到了 64%。)” 以及最后一段中“The findings highlight that while technology evolves, human expertise remains irreplaceable
Combining natural talent with professional training may be our best defence in confirming digital identities and securing the future of online interaction.(研究结果强调，尽管技术在不断发展，但人类的专业知识仍然不可替代。将天赋与专业培训相结合，可能是我们在确认数字身份和保障在线互动未来方面的最佳防御手段。)”可知，64%的准确率是在超级识别者接受专业培训后达到的，这表明将天赋与训练相结合具有很大的潜力，能够提高识别 AI 生成图像的准确率。故选 A。
35．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“The findings highlight that while technology evolves, human expertise remains irreplaceable Combining natural talent with professional training may be our
best defence in confirming digital identities and securing the future of online interaction.(研究结 果强调，尽管技术在不断发展，但人类的专业知识仍然不可替代。将天赋与专业培训相结合，可能是我们在确认数字身份和保障在线互动未来方面的最佳防御手段。)”可知，人类的专业知识和技能在数字防御中仍然起着至关重要的作用，是不可或缺的。故选 C。
36 ．D 37 ．F 38 ．C 39 ．A 40 ．G
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了专注度难以保持的现状，并给出创造安静环境、拆分任务等提升专注度的有效建议。
36 ．根据上文“Whether you are studying for an exam or working on a project, staying focused is key to success.(无论你是在为考试学习还是在做项目，保持专注是成功的关键)”以及下文各段给出的具体建议可知，此处应起到承上启下的作用，引出下文提升专注度的方法，D 选项“Here are some effective tips to help you boost your focus.(这里有一些有效的技巧来帮助你提 高专注度)”既呼应了上文“保持专注” 的话题，又引出下文的具体建议，符合语境。故选 D 项。
37 ．根据上文“Find a space that is free from noise and interruptions.(找一个没有噪音和干扰的空间)”以及下文“For example, if you are in a library, choose a corner away from the main
entrance. If you’re at home, tell your family members that you need some private time.(例如，如果你在图书馆，选择一个远离主入口的角落。如果你在家，告诉你的家人你需要一些私人时间)”可知，此处应强调要清除会分散注意力的事物，F 选项“It is essential to eliminate anything that might draw your attention away.(消除任何可能分散你注意力的东西是至关重要的)”中的
eliminate anything that might draw your attention away 与上文 free from noise and interruptions相呼应，下文例子也进一步印证了这一点，符合语境。故选 F 项。
38 ．根据上文“Large projects can feel overwhelming, which makes it easy to lose focus.(大型项目可能会让人感到难以承受，这很容易让人失去焦点)”以及下文“By focusing on one small task at a time, you will feel a sense of progress.(通过一次专注于一项小任务，你会感受到进步的感觉)”可知，此处应建议将大任务拆分，C 选项“Try to divide a big job into several
manageable parts.(试着把一项大工作分成几个可管理的部分)”中的 divide a big job into
several manageable parts 与下文 one small task at a time 相呼应，解决了上文大项目难以承受的问题，符合语境。故选 C 项。
39 ．根据下文“It might seem counterintuitive, but taking breaks actually improves
concentration.(这可能看起来违反直觉，但休息实际上能提高专注度)”及整段围绕“休息”展开可知，此处应是本段主题句，强调定期休息的重要性，A 选项“Take regular breaks to
recharge.(定期休息以恢复精力)”直接点出“休息”这一核心，与下文内容高度契合，可作为本段主题句。故选 A 项。
40 ．根据上文“Try to put your phone in another room or use apps that block distracting
websites.(试着把手机放在另一个房间，或者使用屏蔽干扰网站的应用程序。)” 以及下文“By removing these digital temptations, you can give your full attention to the task you need to do.(通过消除这些数字诱惑，你可以将全部注意力集中在需要做的任务上。)”可知，此处应说明上述做法的作用，G 选项“This ensures that you won’t be tempted to check messages every few
minutes.(这确保你不会每隔几分钟就忍不住查看信息。)” 中的“This” 指代上文“把手机放远、屏蔽干扰网站” 的做法，won’t be tempted to check messages 呼应下文 removing these digital
temptations ，符合语境。故选 G 项。
41 ．C 42 ．A 43 ．B 44 ．D 45 ．A 46 ．B 47 ．C 48 ．D
49 ．B 50 ．C 51 ．A 52 ．D 53 ．A 54 ．B 55 ．C
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者 12 岁的儿子 Ethan 在火灾中勇敢救出一名婴 儿，因此收到神秘邀约，最终得知邀约者是一位退休消防员，他因 Ethan 的善举深受触动，设立基金会并邀请 Ethan 成为首位荣誉获奖者，让作者意识到儿子的勇敢不仅拯救了生命，更开启了意想不到的新开端。
41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：邻居和消防员都称赞他的勇敢。A. honesty 诚实；B. generosity
慷慨；C. bravery 勇敢；D. strategy 策略。根据上文“my 12-year-old son Ethan saved a baby trapped in a burning house”可知，Ethan 从着火的房子里救出婴儿，这是勇敢的行为。故选C。
42 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“ 明天早上 5 点，和你儿子一起来林肯中学附近的一辆红色轿车。别忽视这件事。”A. ignore 忽视；B. value 重视；C. fold 折叠；D. occupy 占据。根据上文“Come with your son to a red car near Lincoln Middle School at 5 a.m. tomorrow”可知，纸条要求作者和儿子赴约，希望他们不要忽视这件事。故选 A。
43 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：起初，我想把它扔掉，但好奇心促使我去了。A. addiction上瘾；B. curiosity 好奇心；C. leisure 闲暇；D. mercy 仁慈。根据上文“I discovered an envelope on our doorstep”可知，神秘纸条让作者感到好奇，好奇心驱使她前往。故选 B。
44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：社区火灾已经让我们心惊胆战，而这张纸条又引发了更多疑问。A. passage 段落；B. section 部分；C. trick 诡计；D. note 纸条。根据上文“I discovered an envelope on our doorstep”可知，这是一张神秘的纸条。故选 D。
45 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Ethan 很感兴趣并坚持认为：“也许只是有人想好好地感谢我。”A. insisted 坚持认为；B. posed 提出；C. begged 恳求；D. applied 申请。根据上文“Ethan was interested”可知，Ethan 对纸条内容很感兴趣并坚持自己的想法。故选 A。
46 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Ethan 很感兴趣并坚持认为：“也许只是有人想好好地感谢我。”A. accuse 指责；B. thank 感谢；C. impress 给 留下深刻印象；D. identify 识别。根据上文“my 12-year-old son Ethan saved a baby trapped in a burning house”可知，Ethan 救人的行为值得被感谢，他推测对方是想表达谢意，故选 B。
47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：第二天，当我们发现学校附近停着一辆红色豪华轿车时，我们的心开始怦怦直跳。A. donated 捐赠；B. obtained 获得；C. spotted 发现；D. deserted 抛弃。根据上文“Come with your son to a red car near Lincoln Middle School at 5 a.m. tomorrow”可知，作者和儿子到达约定地点后看到了那辆红色轿车。故选 C。
48 ．考查副词词义辨析。句意：在车里，一位六十多岁的男子迎接了我们，他自我介绍叫
J.W.。A. Downtown 在市区；B. Overhead 在头顶；C. Upstairs 在楼上；D. Inside 在里面。根据上文“a red luxury car waiting near the school”可知，他们是在轿车内部见到了这位男子。故选 D。
49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他透露自己做了几十年消防员——还在一场房屋火灾中失去了自己的女儿。A. admitted 承认；B. revealed 透露；C. detected 察觉；D. favored 偏爱。根据
下文“he had been a firefighter for decades — and had lost his own daughter in a house fire” 可知， J.W. 向他们讲述了自己的过往经历，reveal 更符合“主动告知、透露” 的语境。故选 B。
50 ．考查动词短语辨析。句意：看到 Ethan 为了别人的孩子冲进火海，让他深受触动，重新找回了他以为永远失去的希望。A. hold back 阻止；B. stare at 盯着；C. run into 冲进；D. beat out 扑灭。根据上文“my 12-year-old son Ethan saved a baby trapped in a burning house”可知，
Ethan 是冲进火海救人。故选 C。
51 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：看到 Ethan 为了别人的孩子冲进火海，让他深受触动，重新找回了他以为永远失去的希望。A. touched 触动；B. hurt 伤害；C. inspired 激励；D. promoted提升。根据下文“giving him back a sense of hope he thought he had lost forever”可知，Ethan 的行为深深打动了他，让他重获希望。故选 A。
52 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：J.W.解释说，他为了纪念女儿创立了一个基金会，为孩子们提供奖学金和指导机会。A. scholarship 奖学金；B. sculpture 雕塑；C. software 软件；D.
foundation 基金会。根据下文“supports children with scholarships and guidance opportunities”可知，这是一个提供公益支持的基金会。故选 D。
53 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Ethan 将成为它的首位荣誉获奖者。A. prizewinner 获奖者； B. professor 教授；C. president 校长；D. sponsor 赞助商。根据上文“Ethan saved a baby trapped in a burning house”和“created a in memory of his daughter”可知，Ethan 因勇敢救人的行为被授予荣誉，成为首位荣誉获奖者。故选 A。
54．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这张纸条不是威胁，而是一份通往比我想象中更光明未来的邀请函。A. darker 更黑暗的；B. brighter 更光明的；C. earlier 更早的；D. looser 更松散的。根据下文“opened a door to new beginnings neither of us could have expected”可知，这是一个充满希望的光明未来。故选 B。
55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：那天，我意识到我儿子勇敢的决定不仅拯救了一条生命，还为我们俩打开了一扇意想不到的新开端之门。A. promise 承诺；B. fight 战斗；C. decision 决定；D. soul 灵魂。根据上文“my 12-year-old son Ethan saved a baby trapped in a burning house”可知，Ethan 选择冲进火海救人是一个勇敢的决定。故选 C。
56 ．have seen 57 ．an 58 ．which 59 ．revealing 60 ．displayed 61 ．and
62 ．creative 63 ．to link 64 ．are being integrated 65 ．to
这是一篇新闻报道，文章主要讲述宁夏西夏陵自成功入选联合国教科文组织世界遗
产名录后，如何通过数字化保护、创新展示和文旅融合实现游客量显著增长，并成为推动当地旅游经济发展与文化传播的典范。
56．考查现在完成时。句意：在宁夏贺兰山的东部山麓，西夏皇陵已沉寂了近千年，但近来却因其独特的魅力而再度受到人们的热捧。时间标志词“recently”（最近）暗示动作从过去持续到现在，产生“游客量激增” 的结果，使用现在完成时，主语 the Xixia Imperial Tombs 表示复数意义，助动词用 have 。故填 have seen。
57 ．考查冠词。句意：该景区在 2025 年的访问量约为 100 万人次，较前一年增长了约 30% 。此处表示泛指“一个增长” ，且 increase 以元音音素开头，用不定冠词 an 。故填 an。
58．考查定语从句。句意：这些陵墓由党项族人建造，于去年被列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录。其中出土了超过 7100 件文物，展现了该王朝的文化成就。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为 the tombs（物），从句缺少主语，应用关系代词 which 引导。故填 which。
59．考查非谓语动词。句意同上。reveal 与逻辑主语“uncovered over 7, 100 artifacts”为主动关系，且表示自然而然的结果，使用现在分词作状语。故填 revealing。
60．考查非谓语动词。句意：为了满足游客的好奇心，该博物馆引入了沉浸式虚拟现实体验，重要文物被陈列在数字展示柜中，同时还有一套先进的监控网络来保护遗址。此处是 with的复合结构“with+宾语+宾补” ，key artifacts 与 display 为被动关系，使用过去分词作宾补。故填 displayed。
61．考查连词。句意同上。连接“the museum has introduced immersive VR experiences”（博物馆引入沉浸式 VR 体验）和“an advanced monitoring network protects the site”（先进的监控网络保护遗址）两个并列动作，用 and 连接。故填 and。
62．考查形容词。句意：超过 160 件分级文物已被数字化保存下来，这为开发文化及创意产品提供了可能。空格后为名词 products ，用形容词形式 creative 作定语。故填 creative。
63．考查非谓语动词。句意：目前正努力将这些古墓与附近的酒庄联系起来，因为这一世界遗产的认定为宁夏的旅游业带来了新的活力。make efforts to do sth 为固定搭配，此处为被动语态“Efforts are being made to do sth” ，本空用不定式 to link 。故填 to link。
64．考查动词的时态和语态。句意：这一趋势表明，文化与旅游业正深度融合，从而推动了中华文明的传播。主语 culture and tourism 和动词 integrate 之间是被动关系，此处表示“文化和旅游正在被深度融合” ，应填现在进行时的被动语态，主语表示复数意义，be 动词使用
are 。故填 are being integrated。
65 ．考查介词。句意同上。contribute to 为固定短语（促成、有助于），to 为介词。故填 to。
66 ．Dear fellow students,
Our school will hold “Green Campus Action Week”. The aim is to raise our awareness of environmental protection and create a greener campus.
I strongly advocate that you take part in the garbage-sorting activity. By doing this, we can not only make our campus cleaner but also save resources. It’s a small step for each of us, yet a
big step towards a sustainable future.
Let’s join hands and make a difference!
The Students’ Union
67 ．范文
Hungry, we entered a restaurant. When we talked about our story, the boss’s eyes lit up
with warmth as she listened. Knowing we were two ill-prepared, underequipped and
inexperienced kids, she didn’t laugh at us but seemed quite taken with us. Then she asked, “Where are you boys planning on sleeping tonight ” “We aren’t sure,” we replied. “Maybe the school
playground ” She responded immediately, “Oh no, you won’t. You boys are coming home with me and staying at my house!”
Appreciating her offer, we followed her into a clean room. That night we found ourselves
sweating in the heat of her three-story home. In the morning she fed us eggs and sent us on our
way with best wishes for the successful completion of our project, pressing a couple of apples into our hands for the road. Without her, we might have slept on the school playground. Even today I
still owed the successful adventure to the kindness, care and generosity of strangers.

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