资源简介

Unit 3 My hometown Further Study 同步基础限时练
一、词汇运用
A) 根据首字母、汉语提示或音标，写出正确的单词
1. On July 25, the Quanzhou: Emporium of the World in Song-Yuan China became a UNESCO World Heritage S______ in 2021.
2. The old village in Anhui is built based on t______ Chinese feng shui ideas, with rivers running through it.
3. The West Lake in Hangzhou is 3.2 kilometres long and runs from w______ to east in the west of the city.
4. People started building the Grand Canal in the 6th century and f______ it in the 7th century.
5. The old town of Lijiang is famous for its special buildings that show a feeling of h______ between people and nature.
6. Can you tell me the ______ (路线) to the ancient tea-horse road in Yunnan
7. We watched the beautiful ______ (日出) over the sea in Rizhao last summer.
8. The ______ / f l/ report says that over 2 million tourists visited the old town last year.
9. The performance of Kun Opera in Suzhou was ______ /f n t st k/ and all the visitors loved it.
10. You can find many special local snacks e______ in the old street of Pingyao.
11. Many young people like to take photos of the ______ (欧洲风格的) buildings in Qingdao.
12. The ______ (雕塑) of Confucius in Qufu is over 72 metres high.
13. The government is trying to ______ (保护) the old buildings in the village from being damaged.
14. We took a ______ (乘船旅行) along the Li River to enjoy the beautiful views of Guilin.
15. The small village has become a popular tourist ______ (景点) in recent years.
B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The Grand Canal is one of the ______ (old) man-made waterways in the world.
2. Many ______ (visit) come to the Shaolin Temple in Henan to learn kung fu every year.
3. The old town of Pingyao is ______ (know) for its well-kept city walls from the Ming Dynasty.
4. We had a ______ (wonder) time visiting the Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang last month.
5. The guide told us a lot of ______ (history) stories about the Terracotta Army.
6. The number of tourists to the village ______ (increase) by 30% last year.
7. You can learn a lot about Chinese culture by ______ (visit) these ancient sites.
8. The local people are very ______ (friend) to the tourists from other countries.
9. The book tells us about the ______ (develop) of tourism in China over the past 20 years.
10. It's ______ (amaze) to see the sunrise over the Yellow Mountain in Anhui.
二、单项选择
1. The old village is famous ______ its beautiful Hui-style buildings and peaceful life.
A. as B. for C. with D. of
2. —______ is it from the hotel to the ancient town
—It's about 2 kilometres. We can walk there.
A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How often
3. When you visit the old street, you can ______ many special local snacks and hand-made works.
A. look for B. look after C. look around D. look forward to
4. —I will travel to Chengdu this summer holiday.
—______
A. Well done! B. Have a nice trip! C. Good luck! D. That's all right.
5. The village is very beautiful, ______ many people come to visit it every weekend.
A. so B. but C. or D. because
三、情景交际（7选5）
A: Hi, Li Hua! I heard you went to Xi'an with your family last weekend. ____1____
B: It was fantastic! We visited many famous places there.
A: Really ____2____
B: We first visited the Terracotta Army. It's so amazing that I couldn't believe my eyes when I saw it.
A: Wow! That's on my travel list. ____3____
B: No, it's a little far from the city centre. We took a bus there and it took us about an hour.
A: What other places did you visit
B: ____4____ We walked along the old city wall, tried delicious Biangbiang noodles and watched a Tang Dynasty dance show.
A: That sounds great! I want to visit Xi'an this summer.
B: I'm sure you will love it. ____5____
A: Thank you so much!
A. Is it near the city centre
B. How was your trip
C. I can give you my travel guide.
D. Where did you visit first
E. We also visited the Big Wild Goose Pagoda and the Muslim Quarter.
F. How did you go there
G. Do you like the food there
四、完形填空
My name is Chen Xi. I live in Hongcun, a beautiful ancient village in Anhui Province. It is one of the most famous World Heritage Sites in China, and I am ____1____ of my hometown.
Hongcun has a history of over 900 years. It was ____2____ in the Song Dynasty, and most of the buildings here are from the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The village is built like a cow, with hills as its head, trees as its horns, houses as its body, and rivers as its blood. It is a perfect ____3____ of traditional Chinese feng shui.
There are many beautiful things to see in my hometown. The ancient Hui-style buildings are very special, ____4____ white walls and black tiles. There are also many old courtyards with beautiful gardens and stone carvings. Every year, thousands of artists and students come here to ____5____ the beautiful views and draw paintings.
Great changes have ____6____ in my hometown over the past 20 years. More and more people know about Hongcun, and many tourists come to visit it every day. New roads have been built, and the old houses have been repaired carefully. We have a new museum to show the ____7____ of the village.
____8____, some things never change. The rivers are still clear, and the old buildings are still well-kept. The local people still live a peaceful life, and we are still friendly to all the visitors. We still ____9____ traditional festivals like the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival in the old ways.
I love my hometown very much. No matter where I go in the future, it will always be my home. I hope more people can come and ____10____ the beauty of this ancient village.
1. A. proud B. afraid C. tired D. careful
2. A. found B. built C. broken D. left
3. A. example B. form C. idea D. story
4. A. for B. as C. with D. of
5. A. look B. enjoy C. miss D. create
6. A. taken place B. taken away C. taken off D. taken down
7. A. view B. food C. history D. house
8. A. So B. And C. Because D. However
9. A. celebrate B. watch C. learn D. finish
10. A. protect B. discover C. remember D. forget
五、阅读理解（共2篇，每篇5小题）
A篇
Quanzhou is a beautiful coastal city in Fujian Province, southeast China. In 2021, "Quanzhou: Emporium of the World in Song-Yuan China" was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List, making it China's 56th World Heritage Site.
Quanzhou has a long history as an important port city. During the Song and Yuan dynasties, it was the largest port in the East, known as the "starting point of the Maritime Silk Road". Traders from all over the world came here to do business, bringing different cultures and religions to the city. Even today, you can still see many ancient sites from that time, like the Kaiyuan Temple, the Qingjing Mosque and the Luoyang Bridge.
There are many things to do in Quanzhou. You can visit the ancient sites to learn about the city's long history. You can walk along the old streets to feel the life of the local people. You can also try the delicious local snacks, like tusundong, shaomai and oyster omelette. The local people are very friendly, and they are always happy to tell you stories about the city.
Quanzhou is not as busy as big cities like Shanghai or Guangzhou, but it has its own special beauty. It is a perfect place to learn about Chinese history and culture, and to enjoy a slow and peaceful life.
1. When did Quanzhou become a UNESCO World Heritage Site
A. In 2020. B. In 2021. C. In 2022. D. In 2023.
2. What was Quanzhou famous for during the Song and Yuan dynasties
A. It was the largest port in the East.
B. It was the capital of China at that time.
C. It was the largest city in China.
D. It was the only port in China.
3. Which of the following ancient sites is NOT mentioned in the passage
A. Kaiyuan Temple. B. Qingjing Mosque. C. Luoyang Bridge. D. West Lake.
4. What does the underlined word "traders" in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese
A. 游客 B. 商人 C. 官员 D. 学生
5. What is the best title of the passage
A. The History of the Maritime Silk Road
B. Delicious Local Snacks in Quanzhou
C. Quanzhou: A Famous World Heritage City
D. The Largest Port in the World
B篇
Yucun Village is a small village in Anji County, Zhejiang Province. It is famous as the birthplace of the idea "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets". In 2021, it was named one of the UNWTO "Best Tourism Villages", becoming the first village in China to get this honour.
However, things were very different 20 years ago. In the 1990s, Yucun built many mines and factories to make money. The villagers became rich, but the environment was badly polluted. The rivers turned black, the sky was full of smoke, and the hills became bare. Many villagers got sick because of the pollution, and no one wanted to visit the village.
In 2003, the village made a big decision: to close all the mines and factories, and start to develop eco-tourism. They planted thousands of trees, cleaned the rivers, and built new roads and houses. They also developed bamboo-themed tourism projects, like bamboo rafting, bamboo weaving experiences and farm stays.
Now, Yucun has become a beautiful and peaceful village. The rivers are clear again, the hills are covered with green trees, and the air is fresh. Every year, over 800,000 tourists come to visit the village. The villagers' life has become better and better, and they are proud of their beautiful home.
Yucun's story shows that protecting the environment can also bring a better life. It sets a good example for other villages in China and around the world.
1. Where is Yucun Village
A. In Fujian Province. B. In Zhejiang Province. C. In Anhui Province. D. In Jiangxi Province.
2. Why did Yucun close its mines and factories in 2003
A. Because they couldn't make money.
B. Because the villagers didn't want to work there.
C. Because they caused serious pollution.
D. Because the government asked them to close.
3. What kind of tourism projects did Yucun develop
A. Sea-themed projects. B. Bamboo-themed projects. C. Snow-themed projects. D. Desert-themed projects.
4. How many tourists visit Yucun every year now
A. About 80,000. B. About 800,000. C. About 8 million. D. About 80 million.
5. What can we learn from Yucun's story
A. We can only make money by building factories.
B. Protecting the environment is bad for people's life.
C. Eco-tourism is not good for villages.
D. Good environment can also bring a better life.
参考答案
一、词汇运用
A) 单词拼写
1. Site 2. traditional 3. west 4. finished 5. harmony
6. route 7. sunrise 8. official 9. fantastic 10. everywhere
11. European-style 12. sculpture 13. protect 14. boat trip 15. attraction
B) 词形填空
1. oldest 2. visitors 3. known 4. wonderful 5. historical
6. increased 7. visiting 8. friendly 9. development 10. amazing
二、单项选择
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A
三、情景交际
1. B 2. D 3. A 4. E 5. C
四、完形填空
1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B
6. A 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. B
五、阅读理解
A篇
1. B 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. C
B篇
1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. D

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