2026年中考英语-定语从句语-法填空(含答案)

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2026年中考英语-定语从句语-法填空(含答案)

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中考英语定语从句语法填空
基础题(25 题 )
This is the book ________ I bought yesterday.
The man ________ is standing under the tree is my uncle.
The girl ________ you met just now is my sister.
The building ________ stands near the river is a hospital.
I like the music ________ is soft and quiet.
The boy ________ mother is a teacher is very clever.
The film ________ we saw last night was wonderful.
The woman ________ you talked to is a famous writer.
The story ________ tells us about a hero is very moving.
The student ________ works hard will get good grades.
The pen ________ is on the desk is mine.
The teacher ________ teaches us English is kind.
The bag ________ you lost is found.
The car ________ my father bought is new.
The boy ________ I help with English is my friend.
The flowers ________ I planted last year are beautiful.
The person ________ you should ask is Mr. Li.
The song ________ we like best is popular.
The picture ________ is on the wall is old.
The girl ________ hair is long is my deskmate.
The man ________ you are looking for is here.
The city ________ I live in is beautiful.
The book ________ cover is red is mine.
The student ________ is from America speaks good Chinese.
The movie ________ I watched twice is interesting.
进阶题(25 题 )
I still remember the day ________ I first came to this school.
This is the village ________ I was born.
Tell me the reason ________ you are late again.
The factory ________ we visited last week is big.
The school ________ he studies is famous.
The day ________ we spent together was happy.
The house ________ we live is old.
The man ________ you shook hands is my teacher.
The film about ________ they talked is exciting.
The book ________ I am interested is written by Lu Xun.
Is there anything ________ I can do for you
This is the best film ________ I have ever seen.
The first thing ________ you should do is to study hard.
All ________ you need to do is wait.
The only person ________ I want to see is Tom.
We talked about the things and people ________ we remembered.
Who is the man ________ is reading under the tree
Which is the book ________ you like
The girl ________ you saw is my cousin.
The pen ________ you gave me writes well.
The story ________ happened long ago is true.
The student ________ you are looking for is in the classroom.
The park ________ we visited is beautiful.
The boy ________ father died is very sad.
The woman ________ son won the prize is proud.
拔高题(25 题 )
The only thing ________ matters is to keep safe.
This is the most beautiful place ________ I have ever visited.
There is little ________ I can do for you.
Everything ________ you said is true.
The boy and his dog ________ are crossing the street are cute.
Is this the shop ________ sells children’s clothes
The girl ________ we met yesterday is a nurse.
The man ________ leg was hurt in the accident is in hospital.
The year ________ we met was 2020.
The reason ________ he gave is not true.
The way ________ he solved the problem is clever.
The students ________ are from No.1 Middle School will visit us.
The book ________ cover is broken is not mine.
The museum ________ we will visit tomorrow is old.
The woman ________ you spoke to is my aunt.
The river ________ banks are covered with trees is long.
The story ________ he told is very interesting.
The student ________ I taught last year is now a doctor.
The place ________ interests most is the library.
The man ________ you want to meet has come.
The film ________ I have seen twice is very instructive.
The girl ________ is singing on the stage is my friend.
The house ________ roof is red is mine.
The day ________ we will go camping is coming.
The problem ________ we are facing is difficult.
拓展题(25 题 )
The high-technology clothes ____ the players wore helped them perform better.
I like activities ________ are about P.E. and art.
It’s hard to say goodbye to the teachers _____ have spent three years with us.
Plastic waste is a problem ________ can harm wildlife.
The library doesn’t set the time ________ the books should be returned.
The book ________ cover is blue is mine.
The girl ________ won the English competition is my classmate.
The film ________ we saw last night is about a brave soldier.
This is the school ________ I studied when I was a child.
Mr. Smith gave a speech ________ was about reading skills.
There are heroes ________ step up and bring people hope.
Did you watch the dance ________ was performed by robots
The woman ________ is talking with our teacher is my mother.
This is the pen ________ I lost yesterday.
This is the restaurant in ________ we had dinner.
The student ________ homework is perfect is top.
He remembers the people ________ he met when young.
The dance ________ is popular is called “Kemusan”.
I like music ________ I can dance to.
I like the story ________ tells about a brave boy.
The man ________ you met is a famous artist.
The man ________ you met at the station is my uncle.
I will never forget the day ________ I joined the League.
The building ________ was built last year is a library.
The reason ________ he didn’t come is that he was ill.
答案+详解
一、基础题(1-25)
1. that / which解析:先行词指物,关系词在从句中作宾语。
2. who / that解析:先行词指人,关系词在从句中作主语。
3. who / whom / that解析:先行词指人,关系词在从句中作宾语。
4. that / which解析:先行词指物,关系词在从句中作主语。
5. that / which解析:先行词指物,关系词在从句中作主语。
6. whose解析:表所属关系,意为 “…… 的”。
7. that / which解析:先行词指物,关系词在从句中作宾语。
8. who / whom / that解析:先行词指人,关系词在从句中作宾语。
9. that / which解析:先行词指物,关系词在从句中作主语。
10. who / that解析:先行词指人,关系词在从句中作主语。
11. that / which解析:先行词指物,关系词在从句中作主语。
12. who / that解析:先行词指人,关系词在从句中作主语。
13. that / which解析:先行词指物,关系词在从句中作宾语。
14. that / which解析:先行词指物,关系词在从句中作宾语。
15. who / whom / that解析:先行词指人,关系词在从句中作宾语。
16. that / which解析:先行词指物,关系词在从句中作宾语。
17. who / whom / that解析:先行词指人,关系词在从句中作宾语。
18. that / which解析:先行词指物,关系词在从句中作宾语。
19. that / which解析:先行词指物,关系词在从句中作主语。
20. whose解析:表所属关系,修饰后面名词。
21. who / whom / that解析:先行词指人,关系词在从句中作宾语。
22. that / which解析:先行词指物,从句中介词后缺宾语。
23. whose解析:表所属,书的封面。
24. who / that解析:先行词指人,关系词在从句中作主语。
25. that / which解析:先行词指物,关系词在从句中作宾语。
二、进阶题(26-50)
26. when解析:先行词表时间,从句句子完整,缺时间状语。
27. where解析:先行词表地点,从句句子完整,缺地点状语。
28. why解析:先行词为 reason,从句完整,缺原因状语。
29. that / which解析:先行词指物,从句谓语缺宾语。
30. where解析:先行词表地点,从句完整,缺地点状语。
31. that / which解析:先行词表时间,从句谓语缺宾语,不用 when。
32. where解析:先行词表地点,从句完整,缺地点状语。
33. with whom解析:固定搭配 shake hands with sb.,介词提前,指人只用 whom。
34. which解析:固定搭配 talk about,介词提前,指物只用 which。
35. in which解析:固定搭配 be interested in,介词提前,指物只用 which。
36. that解析:先行词为不定代词 anything,定语从句只能用 that。
37. that解析:先行词被最高级修饰,只能用 that。
38. that解析:先行词被序数词修饰,只能用 that。
39. that解析:先行词为 all,只能用 that。
40. that解析:先行词被 the only 修饰,只能用 that。
41. that解析:先行词既有人又有物,只能用 that。
42. that解析:主句已有疑问词 who,为避免重复,只用 that。
43. that解析:主句已有疑问词 which,为避免重复,只用 that。
44. who / whom / that解析:先行词指人,关系词在从句作宾语。
45. that / which解析:先行词指物,关系词在从句作宾语。
46. that / which解析:先行词指物,关系词在从句作主语。
47. who / whom / that解析:先行词指人,关系词在从句作宾语。
48. that / which解析:先行词指物,从句谓语缺宾语。
49. whose解析:表所属关系。
50. whose解析:表所属关系。
三、拔高题(51-75)
51. that解析:先行词被 the only 修饰,定语从句只能用 that。
52. that解析:先行词被最高级修饰,只能用 that。
53. that解析:先行词为不定代词 little,只能用 that。
54. that解析:先行词为不定代词 everything,只能用 that。
55. that解析:先行词同时包含人和物,只能用 that。
56. that / which解析:先行词指物,关系词在从句作主语。
57. who / whom / that解析:先行词指人,关系词在从句作宾语。
58. whose解析:表所属,某人的腿。
59. when解析:先行词表年份时间,从句完整,缺时间状语。
60. that / which解析:先行词 reason,从句缺宾语,不用 why。
61. that解析:先行词 the way 在从句作主语,用 that。
62. who / that解析:先行词指人,关系词在从句作主语。
63. whose解析:表所属,书的封面。
64. that / which解析:先行词指物,从句谓语缺宾语。
65. who / whom / that解析:先行词指人,关系词在从句作宾语。
66. whose解析:表所属,河流的两岸。
67. that / which解析:先行词指物,从句谓语缺宾语。
68. who / whom / that解析:先行词指人,关系词在从句作宾语。
69. that / which解析:先行词指物,关系词在从句作主语。
70. who / whom / that解析:先行词指人,关系词在从句作宾语。
71. that / which解析:先行词指物,从句谓语缺宾语。
72. who / that解析:先行词指人,关系词在从句作主语。
73. whose解析:表所属,房子的屋顶。
74. when解析:先行词表时间,从句完整,缺时间状语。
75. that / which解析:先行词指物,从句谓语缺宾语。
四、拓展题(76-100)
76. that / which 解析:先行词指物,从句谓语缺宾语。
77. that / which 解析:先行词指物,关系词在从句作主语。
78. who / that 解析:先行词指人,关系词在从句作主语。
79. that / which 解析:先行词指物,关系词在从句作主语。
80. when 解析:先行词表时间,从句完整,缺时间状语。
81. whose 解析:表所属关系,书的封面。
82. who / that 解析:先行词指人,关系词在从句作主语。
83. that / which 解析:先行词指物,从句谓语缺宾语。
84. where 解析:先行词表地点,从句完整,缺地点状语。
85. that / which 解析:先行词指物,关系词在从句作主语。
86. who / that 解析:先行词指人,关系词在从句作主语。
87. that / which 解析:先行词指物,关系词在从句作主语。
88. who / that 解析:先行词指人,关系词在从句作主语。
89. that / which 解析:先行词指物,从句谓语缺宾语。
90. which 解析:介词提前,先行词指物,介词后只能用 which。
91. whose 解析:表所属,学生的作业。
92. who / whom / that 解析:先行词指人,从句谓语缺宾语。
93. that / which 解析:先行词指物,关系词在从句作主语。
94. that / which 解析:先行词指物,从句介词后缺宾语。
95. that / which 解析:先行词指物,关系词在从句作主语。
96. who / whom / that 解析:先行词指人,从句谓语缺宾语。
97. who / whom / that 解析:先行词指人,从句谓语缺宾语。
98. when 解析:先行词表时间,从句完整,缺时间状语。
99. that / which 解析:先行词指物,关系词在从句作主语。
100. why 解析:先行词 reason,从句完整,缺原因状语,固定用 why。

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