2026年中考英语-冠词训练-语法填空(含答案)

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2026年中考英语-冠词训练-语法填空(含答案)

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2026 中考英语冠词训练语法填空
基础题(1–30)
1.There is ______ apple on the desk.
2.He is ______ honest boy.
3.I have ______ new bike.
4.She is ______ engineer.
5.This is ______ useful book.
6.We can see ______ sun in the sky.
7.______ Earth goes around the sun.
8.I usually have ______ breakfast at 7:00.
9.They go to ______ school by bus.
10.He is playing ______ piano.
11.She likes playing ______ basketball.
12.Beijing is ______ capital of China.
13.I saw ______ old man on the street.
14.It takes ______ hour to finish the work.
15.He has ______ uncle in Shanghai.
16.______ Yellow River is long.
17.I want to be ______ doctor.
18.She has ______ beautiful dress.
19.We are in ______ same class.
20.He is ______ tallest boy in our class.
21.I go to ______ bed at ten.
22.They are having ______ lunch now.
23.There is ______ “u” in the word “bus”.
24.There is ______ “s” in the word “bus”.
25.______ rich should help the poor.
26.He bought ______ book yesterday.
27.______ moon is bright tonight.
28.She is ______ university student.
29.I have ______ egg and some milk.
30.We speak ______ Chinese at home.
进阶题(31–60)
31.He is ______ one-eyed man.
32.This is ______ answer to the question.
33.After ______ quick breakfast, he left.
34.______ young should respect the old.
35.I usually take ______ walk after dinner.
36.He is ill in ______ hospital.
37.I went to ______ hospital to see him.
38.She plays ______ chess very well.
39.We will go to ______ Great Wall next week.
40.He is ______ European boy.
41.It is ______ interesting story.
42.______ Blacks are having dinner.
43.He is in ______ Grade Eight.
44.We have three meals ______ day.
45.______ number of students is 50.
46.______ number of students are reading.
47.He is ______ first to come.
48.I have never seen ______ better film.
49.She is ______ actress from Hollywood.
50.We traveled by ______ sea.
51.We went to ______ sea last summer.
52.He is ______ kind man.
53.______ harder you work, the better grades you get.
54.He is in ______ habit of reading.
55.They are in ______ trouble.
56.She has ______ cold.
57.He plays ______ violin well.
58.We have ______ good time.
59.It is ______ honor to be here.
60.He is ______ lazy boy.
拔高题(61–85)
61.He is ______ success as a teacher.
62.What ______ fine weather it is!
63.What ______ good boy he is!
64.______ China is a great country.
65.______ Chinese are hard-working.
66.He is ______ man of few words.
67.We are in ______ great need of help.
68.It is ______ pity that you can’t come.
69.He is ______ most honest man I know.
70.This is ______ most interesting story.
71.______ more, the better.
72.He is ______ friend of my father’s.
73.We met ______ Mr. Smith yesterday.
74.______ Smiths I met yesterday are kind.
75.He is ______ disabled man.
76.She is in ______ hurry.
77.We have ______ little time left.
78.He has ______ few friends here.
79.It is ______ piece of good news.
80.He is ______ teacher of English.
81.______ second time I came here.
82.He is ______ unusual boy.
83.We take ______ bus to school.
84.She is ______ only child in her family.
85.He is ______ artist.
易错题(86–100)
86.He is ______ late for school.
87. We have ______ breakfast at seven.
88.She is ______ most popular student in class.
89. ______ old man is my grandfather.
90. He is ______ honest person.
91. There is a blackboard in _______ front of the classroom.
92. There is a tree in ______ front of the classroom.
93. He goes to ______ work by bike.
94. We have ______ good time every day.
95. ______ girl in red is my sister.
96. It is ______ useful dictionary.
97. He is ______ university professor.
98. ______ water is important for us.
99. We should help ______ poor.
100. He is ______ best student in our grade.
2026 中考英语冠词语法填空 答案 + 详细解析
基础题(1–30)
an解析:apple 元音音素开头,泛指一个,用 an。
an解析:honest 首字母 h 不发音,单词以元音音素开头,用 an。
a解析:new 辅音音素开头,泛指一辆新自行车,用 a。
an解析:engineer 元音音素开头,泛指一名工程师,用 an。
a解析:useful 首字母发音为辅音音素 /ju /,用 a。
the解析:世界上独一无二的事物(太阳)前,必须用定冠词 the。
The解析:地球属于独一无二的天体,句首首字母大写,用 The。
/(零冠词)解析:三餐名词(breakfast)前,一般不加冠词。
/(零冠词)解析:固定搭配 go to school 去上学,不加冠词。
the解析:乐器名词前面,必须加定冠词 the。
/(零冠词)解析:球类运动名词前面,不加任何冠词。
the解析:固定搭配 the capital of …… 的首都,特指用 the。
an解析:old 元音音素开头,泛指一位老人,用 an。
an解析:hour 中 h 不发音,单词元音音素开头,用 an。
an解析:uncle 元音音素开头,泛指一位叔叔,用 an。
The解析:江河、海洋等专有地理名词前,加 The,句首大写。
a解析:doctor 辅音音素开头,泛指一名医生,用 a。
a解析:beautiful 辅音音素开头,泛指一条连衣裙,用 a。
the解析:固定搭配 the same 相同的,前面必须加 the。
the解析:形容词最高级前面,统一加定冠词 the。
/(零冠词)解析:固定搭配 go to bed 上床睡觉,不加冠词。
/(零冠词)解析:三餐名词 lunch 前,无修饰词时不加冠词。
a解析:字母 u 发音为辅音音素 /ju /,用 a。
an解析:字母 s 发音为 /es/,元音音素开头,用 an。
The解析:the + 形容词 表示一类人,the rich 富人,句首大写。
a解析:泛指一本书,book 辅音音素开头,用 a。
The解析:月亮是独一无二事物,前面加 The,句首大写。
a解析:university 发音以辅音音素 /ju / 开头,用 a。
an解析:egg 元音音素开头,用 an。
/(零冠词)解析:语言名词(Chinese)前面,不加冠词。
进阶题(31–60)
a解析:one-eyed 发音以辅音音素 /w/ 开头,用 a。
the解析:特指这个问题的答案,双方都明确的事物,用 the。
a解析:三餐名词前有形容词修饰时,要加不定冠词 a。
The解析:the + 形容词 表示一类人,the young 年轻人,句首大写。
a解析:固定搭配 take a walk 散步,固定短语加 a。
/(零冠词)解析:固定搭配 in hospital 生病住院,不加冠词。
the解析:in the hospital 特指在医院(地点),不是住院,加 the。
/(零冠词)解析:棋类、球类运动前,一律不加冠词。
the解析:由普通名词构成的专有名词(the Great Wall 长城),加 the。
a解析:European 发音为辅音音素 /j / 开头,用 a。
an解析:interesting 元音音素开头,泛指一个有趣的故事,用 an。
The解析:the + 姓氏复数 表示一家人,句首大写。
/(零冠词)解析:年级、班级名词前,不加冠词。
a解析:固定搭配 three meals a day 一天三餐。
The解析:the number of …… 的数量,作主语谓语单数,固定搭配加 the。
A解析:a number of 许多,大量,作主语谓语复数,固定搭配加 a,句首大写。
the解析:序数词 first 前面,必须加定冠词 the。
a解析:否定词 never + a + 比较级,表达最高级含义,从未见过一部更好的。
an解析:actress 元音音素开头,泛指一名女演员,用 an。
/(零冠词)解析:固定搭配 by sea 乘船,by + 交通工具 / 交通方式不加冠词。
the解析:go to the sea 去海边(地点),特指地点加 the。
a解析:泛指一个善良的人,kind 辅音音素开头,用 a。
The解析:固定句型 The + 比较级,the + 比较级 越…… 越……,句首大写。
the解析:固定搭配 in the habit of 有…… 的习惯,固定短语加 the。
/(零冠词)解析:固定搭配 in trouble 处于困境中,不加冠词。
a解析:固定搭配 have a cold 感冒,固定疾病短语加 a。
the解析:乐器名词 violin 前,必须加定冠词 the。
a解析:固定搭配 have a good time 玩得开心,固定短语加 a。
an解析:honor 元音音素开头,固定搭配 It is an honor to… 很荣幸……。
a解析:lazy 辅音音素开头,泛指一个懒惰的男孩,用 a。
拔高题(61–85)
a解析:抽象名词 success 具体化,指 “成功的人 / 成功的事”,前面加 a。
/(零冠词)解析:weather 是不可数抽象名词,感叹句中不加冠词。
a解析:boy 可数名词单数,感叹句结构 What a + 形容词 + 单数名词。
/(零冠词)解析:国家专有名词 China 前,不加任何冠词。
The解析:the + 某国人 表示全体国民,the Chinese 中国人,句首大写。
a解析:固定搭配 a man of few words 沉默寡言的人,加 a。
/(零冠词)解析:固定搭配 in great need of 急需,中间不加冠词。
a解析:固定搭配 It is a pity that… 很遗憾……,抽象名词 pity 具体化加 a。
the解析:most 此处为形容词最高级,最诚实的,前面必须加 the。
the解析:most 构成最高级,形容词最高级前统一加 the。
The解析:固定句型 The more, the better. 越多越好,句首大写。
a解析:双重所有格结构 a friend of my father’s 我爸爸的一个朋友。
/(零冠词)解析:不定指的某一位陌生人 Mr. Smith,人名前不加冠词。
The解析:特指昨天见到的那一家史密斯一家人,加 the,句首大写。
a解析:disabled 辅音音素开头,泛指一位残疾人,用 a。
a解析:固定搭配 in a hurry 匆忙地,固定短语加 a。
/(零冠词)解析:little(少,几乎没有)修饰不可数名词,表数量,不加冠词。
/(零冠词)解析:few(少,几乎没有)修饰可数名词复数,表数量,不加冠词。
a解析:固定搭配 a piece of 一片 / 一条,量词短语前加 a。
a解析:泛指一名英语老师,辅音音素开头,用 a。
The解析:序数词 second 前面,必须加定冠词 the,句首大写。
an解析:unusual 元音音素开头,泛指一个特别的男孩,用 an。
a解析:take a bus 乘坐公交车,固定搭配,区别于 by bus。
the解析:only 前固定必须加定冠词 the。
an解析:artist 元音音素开头,泛指一位艺术家,用 an。
易错题(86–100)
/(零冠词)解析:固定搭配 be late for 迟到,短语中间不加冠词。
/(零冠词)解析:三餐名词无修饰词,前面一律零冠词。
the解析:形容词最高级 most popular 前,必须加定冠词 the。
The解析:特指这位老人(我的祖父),特指双方明确的人,加 the,句首大写。
an解析:honest 元音音素开头,泛指一个诚实的人,用 an。
the 解析:固定搭配 in the front of 在(物体内部)前面,要用冠词the。
/ (零冠词)解析:固定搭配 in front of 在(物体外部)前部,不加冠词。
/(零冠词)解析:固定搭配 go to work 去上班,不加冠词。
a解析:固定搭配 have a good time 过得愉快,固定短语必须加 a。
The解析:特指穿红衣服的那个女孩,特指限定名词,加 the,句首大写。
a解析:useful 发音为辅音音素开头,用 a。
a解析:university 发音辅音音素开头,用 a。
/(零冠词)解析:物质名词 water(水)泛指时,不加冠词。
the解析:the + 形容词 表示一类人,the poor 穷人们。
100. the解析:形容词最高级 best 前面,必须加定冠词 the。 基

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