2026年中考英语-时态训练-语法填空(含解析)

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2026年中考英语-时态训练-语法填空(含解析)

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2026 中考英语时态训练语法填空
基础过关(1–30)
1.My father usually ________ (drink) a cup of coffee after breakfast.
2.Look! The children ________ (play) happily on the playground.
3.I ________ (visit) the science museum with my classmates last Sunday.
4.We ________ (have) a school-leavers’ party next Friday.
5.The earth ________ (turn) around the sun all the time.
6.Listen! Someone ________ (knock) at the door of our classroom.
7.She ________ (not go) out last night because of the heavy rain.
8.My uncle ________ (fly) to New York on business the day after tomorrow.
9.He often ________ (help) his classmates with their English after school.
10.Be quiet! Your sister ________ (do) her homework in the next room.
11.They ________ (plan) a trip to the countryside last week.
12.I ________ (buy) a new dictionary if I have enough money.
13.It seldom ________ (snow) in the southern part of our country.
14.–Where is Tom –He ________ (chat) with his friend on the phone.
15.We ________ (enjoy) ourselves at the birthday party yesterday evening.
16.More and more people ________ (choose) to go to work by subway now.
17.He ________ (stay) at home and read some storybooks last Saturday.
18.There ________ (be) a sports meeting in our school next month.
19.My mother ________ (cook) delicious food for us every day.
20.Don’t make any noise. The baby ________ (sleep) in the bedroom.
21.They ________ (plant) hundreds of trees along the river last spring.
22.I ________ (send) you a message as soon as I arrive at the station.
23.She ________ (wear) a pink dress and white shoes today.
24.We ________ (not see) each other since last Monday.
25.He ________ (join) the English club and made many new friends last term.
26.The workers ________ (build) a new bridge over the river now.
27.My grandparents ________ (take) a walk in the park after supper every day.
28.I ________ (finish) reading this novel in three days.
29.They ________ (have) a good time during the winter holiday last year.
30.Hurry up! The movie ________ (start) in ten minutes.
进阶提升(31–60)
31.I ________ (read) a history book at eight o’clock last night.
32.He ________ (live) in this small town since he was five years old.
33.My mother ________ (cook) when I got home yesterday afternoon.
34.We ________ (learn) more than 1,000 English words so far.
35.They ________ (wait) for the bus at this time yesterday.
36.She ________ (not finish) her homework yet. She is still doing it.
37.My father ________ (work) in this factory for more than twenty years.
38.The girl ________ (cry) when her mother came into the room.
39.I ________ (see) this foreign film twice. It’s very moving.
40.They ________ (play) basketball from three to five yesterday afternoon.
41.He ________ (teach) physics in our school since 2018.
42.When the rainstorm came, we ________ (have) a P.E. lesson on the playground.
43.She ________ (keep) that lovely toy bear for nearly ten years.
44.We ________ (visit) many places of interest during the last summer holiday.
45.My brother ________ (practice) the piano while I ________ (draw) pictures.
46.He ________ (be) to many foreign countries, but he never feels bored.
47.The students ________ (talk) loudly when the teacher walked in.
48.I ________ (just get) a letter from my pen pal in Canada.
49.She ________ (watch) TV for half an hour when her father came back.
50.They ________ (build) two new libraries in our city in the past three years.
51.My parents ________ (shop) in the supermarket at this time yesterday.
52.He ________ (never meet) a famous actor before in his life.
53.We ________ (have) a picnic if it is sunny this weekend.
54.She ________ (lie) in bed and reading a storybook at nine last night.
55.I ________ (lose) my key, so I can’t enter my room now.
56.They ________ (study) in this school since they came to this city.
57.My sister ________ (dance) when I called her last night.
58.He ________ (collect) more than two hundred stamps so far.
59.We ________ (not go) out because it was raining heavily yesterday.
60.The old man ________ (walk) slowly along the river when I saw him.
拔高综合(61–85)
61.I ________ (lose) my bike yesterday, and I ________ (not find) it yet.
62.He ________ (join) the Party in 2021, and he ________ (be) a Party member for three years.
63.When I got to the cinema, the movie ________ (be) on for ten minutes.
64.We ________ (move) to this city in 2019, and we ________ (live) here ever since.
65.She ________ (read) this novel twice, and she ________ (read) it again last week.
66.My father ________ (leave) home early this morning. He ________ (be) away for eight hours.
67.I ________ (know) my best friend since we ________ (be) in primary school.
68.They ________ (buy) a new house last year, and they ________ (live) in it for one year.
69.The meeting ________ (begin) at 9:00, and it ________ (last) for two hours already.
70.He ________ (study) French for five years, and he ________ (start) to learn it at 12.
71.We ________ (not see) each other since he ________ (move) to another city.
72.She ________ (fall) ill three days ago, and she ________ (not come) to school for three days.
73.I ________ (visit) the museum last Sunday, but I ________ (not be) there before.
74.My brother ________ (work) in this company for ten years. He ________ (start) here in 2014.
75.When I arrived at the station, the train ________ (leave) already.
76.They ________ (wait) for over an hour, but the bus ________ (not come) yet.
77.He ________ (teach) in this school since 2016, and he ________ (come) here eight years ago.
78.I ________ (finish) my homework. Can I watch TV for a while now
79.They ________ (plant) many trees these years, and they ________ (plant) more next year.
80.She ________ (meet) an old friend just now. They ________ (not see) each other for years.
81.The rain ________ (stop). Let’s go out for a walk together.
82.He ________ (not do) his homework yet. He ________ (do) it at the moment.
83.We ________ (learn) about 2,000 words so far, and we ________ (learn) more next term.
84.My mother ________ (cook) when I got home, and she ________ (cook) for an hour already.
85.He ________ (watch) TV for two hours. He ________ (turn) it off and go to bed soon.
中考易错陷阱(86–100)
86.He ________ (be) an engineer since he ________ (graduate) from college.
87.We usually ________ (have) lunch at school, but yesterday we ________ (eat) at a restaurant.
88.Look! They ________ (make) a model plane. They ________ (make) several ones this week.
89.I ________ (not hear) from my cousin for months. What ________ (happen) to him
90.When I ________ (be) young, I ________ (prefer) playing basketball to football.
91.She ________ (practice) the piano every day, and she ________ (practice) for two hours today.
92.They ________ (build) a new road now. They ________ (build) many roads before.
93.My sister ________ (join) the dancing club last year, and she ________ (be) in it for one year.
94.I ________ (write) an email at the moment. I ________ (write) two emails today.
95.As soon as the teacher ________ (come) in, we ________ (stop) talking at once.
96.He ________ (read) books in the library the whole morning yesterday.
97.She ________ (fall) asleep while she ________ (read) a storybook on the sofa.
98.I ________ (not go) to the zoo yet. I ________ (go) there with my parents this afternoon.
99.He ________ (work) very hard every day, so he ________ (make) great progress recently.
100.They ________ (travel) to many foreign countries since 2020.
2026 中考英语时态训练语法填空 答案 + 详细解析
1.drinks
解析:usually 为一般现在时标志,主语 father 是三单,动词用三单形式。
2.are playing
解析:Look! 提示动作正在进行,用现在进行时。
3.visited
解析:last Sunday 为一般过去时标志,动词用过去式。
4.will have / are going to have
解析:next Friday 表示将来,用一般将来时。
5.turns
解析:客观真理用一般现在时,主语三单。
6.is knocking
解析:Listen! 提示正在发生,现在进行时。
7.didn’t go
解析:last night 为过去时,否定用 didn’t + 动词原形。
8.will fly / is flying
解析:the day after tomorrow 表将来,可用 will 或进行时表将来。
9.helps
解析:often 一般现在时,主语 he 三单。
10.is doing
解析:Be quiet! 提示当前动作正在进行。
11.planned
解析:last week 一般过去时。
12.will buy
解析:if 引导条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时。
13.snows
解析:seldom 一般现在时,主语 it 三单。
14.is chatting
解析:问句询问当前位置,答句用现在进行时。
15.enjoyed
解析:yesterday evening 一般过去时。
16.are choosing
解析:now 表示现阶段正在进行,用现在进行时。
17.stayed
解析:last Saturday 一般过去时。
18.will be / is going to be
解析:next month 一般将来时。
19.cooks
解析:every day 一般现在时,主语三单。
20.is sleeping
解析:Don’t make noise 提示动作正在进行。
21.planted
解析:last spring 一般过去时。
22.will send
解析:as soon as 引导时间状语从句,主将从现。
23.is wearing
解析:today 强调当前穿着状态,用现在进行时。
24.haven’t seen
解析:since 是现在完成时标志,用 have/has + 过去分词。
25.joined
解析:last term 一般过去时。
26.are building
解析:now 现在进行时。
27.take
解析:every day 一般现在时,主语复数。
28.will finish
解析:in three days 表将来,用一般将来时。
29.had
解析:last year 一般过去时。
30.will start
解析:in ten minutes 表将来。
31.was reading
解析:at eight last night 为过去具体时刻,用过去进行时。
32.has lived
解析:since + 过去时间点,用现在完成时。
33.was cooking
解析:when 引导过去动作,主句用过去进行时。
34.have learned / have learnt
解析:so far 是现在完成时标志。
35.were waiting
解析:at this time yesterday 过去进行时。
36.hasn’t finished
解析:yet 用于现在完成时否定句。
37.has worked
解析:for + 时间段,现在完成时。
38.was crying
解析:when 引导短暂动作,主句用过去进行时。
39.have seen
解析:twice 表示经历,用现在完成时。
40.were playing
解析:from…to… 过去时间段,用过去进行时。
41.has taught
解析:since + 年份,现在完成时。
42.were having
解析:when 引导过去时间点,主句过去进行时。
43.has kept
解析:for + 时间段,延续性动词,现在完成时。
44.visited
解析:last summer holiday 一般过去时。
45.was practicing; was drawing
解析:while 强调两个动作同时进行,用过去进行时。
46.has been
解析:have been to 表示 “去过某地”,现在完成时。
47.were talking
解析:when 引导过去动作,主句过去进行时。
48.have just got
解析:just 常用于现在完成时。
49.had watched
解析:when 引导过去动作,主句动作持续在先,用过去完成时。
50.have built
解析:in the past three years 现在完成时标志。
51.were shopping
解析:at this time yesterday 过去进行时。
52.has never met
解析:never 表示经历,用现在完成时。
53.will have
解析:if 条件句,主将从现。
54.was lying
解析:at nine last night 过去进行时,lie 躺 → lying。
55.have lost
解析:强调对现在造成影响(进不去门),用现在完成时。
56.have studied
解析:since 从句,现在完成时。
57.was dancing
解析:when 引导过去动作,主句过去进行时。
58.has collected
解析:so far 现在完成时。
59.didn’t go
解析:yesterday 一般过去时否定。
60.was walking
解析:when 引导过去短暂动作,主句过去进行时。
61.lost; haven’t found
解析:yesterday 用一般过去时;yet 用现在完成时否定。
62.joined; has been
解析:in 2021 一般过去时;for three years 现在完成时,be 为延续动词。
63.had been
解析:“到达” 发生在过去,电影开始更早,用过去完成时。
64.moved; have lived
解析:in 2019 一般过去时;ever since 现在完成时。
65.has read; read
解析:twice 现在完成时;last week 一般过去时。
66.left; has been
解析:this morning 过去时;for eight hours 现在完成时,be 延续。
67.have known; were
解析:since 从句用一般过去时,主句现在完成时。
68.bought; have lived
解析:last year 过去时;for one year 现在完成时。
69.began; has lasted
解析:过去开始用一般过去时;already 用现在完成时。
70.has studied; started
解析:for five years 现在完成时;at 12 过去时间点。
71.haven’t seen; moved
解析:since 主句完成时,从句过去时。
72.fell; hasn’t come
解析:three days ago 过去时;for three days 现在完成时。
73.visited; hadn’t been
解析:last Sunday 过去时;before 表示 “过去的过去”,用过去完成时。
74.has worked; started
解析:for ten years 完成时;in 2014 过去时。
75.had left
解析:到达是过去,火车离开更早,过去完成时。
76.have waited; hasn’t come
解析:for over an hour 完成时;yet 完成时否定。
77.has taught; came
解析:since 完成时;eight years ago 过去时。
78.have finished
解析:强调动作完成对现在的影响,用现在完成时。
79.have planted; will plant
解析:these years 完成时;next year 将来时。
80.met; hadn’t seen
解析:just now 过去时;for years 表示 “过去的过去”,过去完成时。
81.has stopped
解析:强调雨停了,可以出门,现在完成时。
82.hasn’t done; is doing
解析:yet 完成时否定;at the moment 现在进行时。
83.have learned; will learn
解析:so far 完成时;next term 将来时。
84.was cooking; had cooked
解析:got home 过去时,当时正在做饭;for an hour 用过去完成时。
85.has watched; will turn
解析:for two hours 完成时;soon 将来时。
86.has been; graduated
解析:since 主句现在完成时,从句一般过去时。
87.have; ate
解析:usually 一般现在时;yesterday 一般过去时。
88.are making; have made
解析:Look! 现在进行时;this week 现在完成时。
89.haven’t heard; has happened
解析:for months 完成时;强调现在发生了什么,完成时。
90.was; preferred
解析:When I was young 过去时间,全句用一般过去时。
91.practices; has practiced
解析:every day 一般现在时;for two hours 现在完成时。
92.are building; have built
解析:now 现在进行时;before 现在完成时。
93.joined; has been
解析:last year 过去时;for one year 现在完成时。
94.am writing; have written
解析:at the moment 现在进行时;today 现在完成时。
95.came; stopped
解析:过去发生的一连串动作,都用一般过去时。
96.was reading
解析:the whole morning yesterday 过去进行时。
97.fell; was reading
解析:fall asleep 短暂动作用过去时;while 从句用过去进行时。
98.haven’t gone; will go
解析:yet 完成时否定;this afternoon 将来时。
99.works; has made
解析:every day 一般现在时;recently 现在完成时。
100.have traveled
解析:since 2020 现在完成时标志。

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