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2026 8B Unit 5强化练习
一、词汇运用
1.Parents should teach their children some basic good_____________(礼仪)from an early age.
2.The two old friends _____________(拥抱) each other tightly when they met again twenty years later.
3.She made the stranger feel welcome by______________(称呼) him “Sir” with a smile.
4.His______________(谦虚的) attitude won him a lot of friends in the new school.
5.People in this country are very_________________(好客的)to every visitor.
6._______________(欺骗)is not allowed when you make friends with others.
7.He felt proud because of the high________________(称赞)from the headmaster.
8.I saw Andy when I rode________________ (到另一侧) his house, and I said “Hello” to him.
9.The top student _________________(毫不隐瞒地)told us her secret to improving English writing.
10.After hearing the sad story, we were all_________________(使感动) to tears.
11.You won’t make true friends_______________(除非)you are honest and always keep your word.
12.Don’t be afraid of ________________(表现) badly in public. Just show others your ability.
13.Have you________________(意识) the importance of learning English ？
14.The students are__________________(耐心地)waiting in line to get on the bus.-
15.All the students were____________________(please) to hear they would go on a school trip next Monday.
16.__________________(polite) is not just about words, it also includes body language and facial expressions.
17.We should speak__________________(respect)to the elderly and make them feel warm.
18.It’s ok if you think________________(different) from others. You can share your opinion with us.
19.She refused to join our_______________(discuss) and finished her paper alone.
20.The food in that restaurant is so_______________(taste) that we want to eat there again.
21.Try not to be too__________________(patient) with her. After all she is only a kid.
22.People around the world love living___________________(peace) and hate wars.
二、单项选择
( 　 )1.—Would you please not speak so loudly in _________ public
—Sorry. I will remember to speak in _________ lower voice.
A. the, a B. /,a C. the, the D./,/
( 　 )2. Don’t leave the child _________ around in a busy street. It’s dangerous.
A. run B. ran C. running D. to run
( 　 )3.How could I __________ him when he offered me all that money I was really short of it
A. realize B respect C. refuse D review
( 　 )4.Most Chinese parents __________ everything for their kids, it’s not good for their growth.
A. used to doing B. used to do C. get used to doing D. are used to do
( 　 )5.The young man bought a second-hand car _________ a new one because he didn’t have enough money.
A. because of B. instead of C. so that D.as soon as
( 　 )6.People in Wuxi ________ have sweet Wuxi pork ribs for family dinner at weekends, as it’s a traditional local dish.
A. normally B. suddenly C. recently D. completely
( )7.Once the actor Edward told his fans, “Be yourself and don’t let anyone_________ you round.”
A. pull B. push C. take D. turn
( )8.—Did you have a ___________trip to Hangzhou
—Yes, I was very ___________with it.
A. pleased, pleased B. pleasant, pleasant C. pleased, pleasant D. pleasant, pleased.
( 　 )9.Recently the youth worker ________ from many teenagers. And he thinks most of the letters are worth ________.
A. heard, replying B. heard, replying to C. has heard, replying to D. has heard, being replied to
( )10.—On March 30, 2020, a forest fire broke out in Sichuan.
—Yes. You can’t believe how terrible the fire is__________ you see it with your own eyes.
A. unless B. because C. since D. though
( 　 )11.It’s a good idea to keep a spare key somewhere safe, just _________ you lose your main key.
A. so that B. as for C.in case D.in case of
( 　 )12.—Didn’t you finish your homework last night
—Yes, I did, ________ I wasn’t feeling well.
A. even though B. since C. as if D. whether
( )13. —What’s your secret to success
—Well, I believe that nothing difficult will be ________if I put my heart into it.
A. on my way B. in my way C. by the way D. in some way
( 　 )14.—The news sounds almost____________.
—But congratulations ! You are the winner.
A. so good to be true B. too good to be true
C. so good to be real D. too good to be real
( 　 )15.It’s never_________ to start teaching a child the importance of good manners.
A. too late B. too early C. early enough D late enough.
( 　 )16.I find these pictures books ___________ for my three-year-old daughter to read.
A. easily enough B too easy C. easy enough D. difficult enough
( 　 )17.—It’s necessary to follow local customs when we go abroad.
—Yes, as the saying goes “______________.”
A. No pain, no gain B. When in Rome, do as Romans do.
C. Practice makes perfect D. Many hands make light work
( 　 )18. —I am used to iPhone, but it’s reported HUAWEI has taken the lead...
—No hurry. __________ sir.
A. Make yourself at home B. Enjoy yourself C. It doesn’t matter D. Take your time
三、动词填空
1.I feel so worried because my parents________________(not reply)to my email so far.
2.—Kitty isn’t coming for the party this morning.
—You’re kidding. She_______________(promise).
3.Why can’t you just remember I _______________ (tell) you so many times!
4.Don’t you feel it quite necessary for everyone ______________ (not drop) litter everywhere
5.You_______________ (not realize) how amazing the film is until you watch it.
6.Lisa is an experienced teacher. She has no trouble________________ (communicate) with the deaf children at all.
7.—Where’s your mum
—Oh, she as well as my grandpa _______________(pick) peaches in the garden.
8.When the writer________________(translate) the article into French, he met some unknown expressions.
四、根据中文提示完成句子
1.请不要拘束，需要什么就告诉我。
Please _______________________________________,and tell me if you need anything.
2.我们应该在正式场合尊敬地称呼他人。
We should__________________________________________________________.
3.玛丽足够值得信赖，因她总是信守承诺。
Mary is _____________________________________________ all the time.
4.中国人总是表现得很谦虚，而不是公开接受别人的赞美。
Chinese people always behave modestly ___________________________________________________ .
5.说到交朋友,诚实友好准错不了。
_________________________________________, you ___________________________ being honest and friendly.
6.虽然很赶时间，这位绅士还是拒绝插队。
The gentleman _____________________________________________though he was in a hurry.
五、完形填空
Boston’s ice cream culture was so strong with events like the Museum of Ice Cream’s grand opening at Seaport and Moose Tracks’ 10,000-cup charity challenge. My first job was to scoop (舀) ice cream at Brigham’s in Concord Center. It was a(n) ____1____ job for someone who thought of Boston’s Scooper Bowl festival as a national holiday. At fifteen years old, wearing the required white polo shirt uniform, I was full of confidence ____2____ the two miles from my home on that first hot summer day.
The very first ____3____ was a boy holding a Museum of Ice Cream map. “Large lemon chip cone (甜筒), please!” he spoke in a happy high voice. You see, lemon chip was among the most popular ____4____.
My smile froze. I quickly ____5____ that it meant the top container (容器) was often empty. This was a piece of cake for the other waiters, but it wasn’t for me. Just shy of my ____6____, I couldn’t reach the bottom container while standing up. This little boy would be a witness to a ____7____ that would be repeated many times an hour. I would dive head first into the freezer (冰柜), feet kicking in the air, trying not to lose my ____8____ and fall in. But sometimes I’d fall in.
By day’s end, I’d bike home, white polo shirt ____9____ with colourful marks from a hard day’s work, arms sticky from too many cones served to too many people. But Friday afternoons sparkled! With my $45 paycheck—enough for two museum tickets—I’d race to the Museum of Ice Cream.
I was sure there was some big life lesson here, but I ____10____ if I could find it. When I bit into my weekly treat—lemon chip, of course—I tasted something better: the sweetness of sticky summers, cold freezers, and a girl who kept reaching even when the ice cream seemed too far.
( )1. A. art B. dream C. night D. volunteer
( )2. A. driving B. running C. walking D. riding
( )3. A. artist B. tourist C. waiter D. customer
( )4. A. tastes B. colours C. shapes D. styles
( )5. A. promised B. decided C. realized D. agreed
( )6. A. looks B. weight C. height D. personalities
( )7. A. scene B. sign C. clue D. cause
( )8. A. job B. way C. mind D. balance
( )9. A. provided B. painted C. covered D. designed
( )10. A. believed B. doubted C. accepted D. refused
六、阅读理解
A
I am really enjoying my trip to the UK! Staying with Aunt Mary has been great fun. Yesterday, I learnt a lot about manners here.
It was Aunt Mary’s birthday yesterday so we went to a very famous restaurant in London. Aunt Mary told me to wear smart clothes and shoes, because the restaurant had a “dress code”. That means you can only eat there if you are wearing smart clothes! The restaurant is one of the most popular in London, so we had to queue for about ten minutes. British people do not mind standing in queues.
The menu was in French, not English! However, the waiter was very polite and friendly. He told me what the dishes were and helped me choose something. There were three different types of knives and forks to eat with. You must start with the knife and fork from the outside first. After the main course(主菜), we also enjoyed some dessert which is a kind of sweet food eaten at the end of a meal, such as pudding, ice-cream, pancake and so on. When we finished, we put the knife and fork next to each other in the middle of the plate.
The food was very delicious. After the meal, Uncle John paid for the meal and left the waiter a “tip”. This is some extra money for good service.
It was such a treat to visit such an expensive restaurant. I am very lucky! Manners here can be very different from those at home. However, I know that not every restaurant in the UK is like that. You may see people eating with hands in some fast food restaurants.
( )1.Why did Uncle John leave the waiter a “tip”
A. Because he was rich. B. Because the waiter was so poor.
C. Because he was always helpful. D. Because the waiter offered good service.
( )2.Which of the following shows the right order of using the table settings(餐具)in the British restaurant
A. Dessert Spoon—Teaspoon—Soup Spoon
B. Salad Fork—Dinner Knife—Dessert Spoon
C. Dessert Fork—Salad Knife—Soup Spoon
D. Salad Fork—Dessert Fork—Dinner Fork
( )3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The waiter helped the writer order the dishes.
B. The menus in the UK were all written in French.
C. The writer didn’t enjoy the meal, though it was expensive.
D. People should wear smart clothes while eating in every British restaurant.
B
Uncle Tom sang a song about angels and Heaven with Eva in the garden.
“Uncle Tom, sometimes I see those spirits,” said Eva. “They come to me in my sleep. I’m going there.” Eva pointed her finger to the sky and said, “To the bright spirits.”
Uncle Tom’s heart almost stopped. He looked at Eva. She didn’t look well she was often tired, her breath was short, she had a cough, and she was getting very thin.
Miss Ophelia noticed this too, and she tried to tell Eva’s father, St Clare.
“Stop that!” St Clare said. “Don’t you see that the child is only growing up It’s what happens to children of her age.”
“But she has that cough!”
“That’s nothing. Maybe she has a little cold,” St Clare said.
Eva’s health got even worse. She became very weak and she could hardly leave the house, so St Clare sent her to the hospital.
In a week or two, it seemed that Eva’s health improved greatly. St Clare was happy and he was sure Eva would get better. But Miss Ophelia was not so sure, and neither was Eva herself. One afternoon, when St Care called Eva to give her a present, “Papa, I am going to leave you soon.” said Eva, and she started crying.
“Oh, my dear!" said St Clare, "you’re just tired and a little weak because of the illness. You will be perfectly fine soon.”
“No, Papa” said Eva, “I won’t get better. I am not sad. I’m sorry for you, Papa, and my friends, but I want to go!”
“Why do you want to go Are you unhappy, Eva ”
“Oh, I feel sad for our slaves (奴隶): they are all good and kind to me. I wish, Papa they were all free.”
“Don’t you think we treat them well ” said St Clare.
“But what will happen to them if anything happens to you There are very few men like you, Papa. Some people buy the husbands but not the wives, some people buy the mothers and sell the children. What terrible things people do! Papa, isn’t there any way to make all slaves free ”
“Slavery is a very bad thing, but I don’t know what to do about it.” said St Clare. “Promise me that Uncle Tom will be free as soon as I’m asleep.” said Eva.
……
--- Taken from Uncle Tom's Cabin
( )4. Why did Eva want to go according to the passage
A. Because she became very weak and she could hardly leave the house.
B. Because she took pity on the slaves and hoped to make them free.
C. Because she couldn’t sing a song with Uncle Tom any more.
D. Because she felt unhappy that St Clare didn’t treat the slaves well.
( )5. Which is the right order of what happened in the story
① St Clare thought that there was nothing serious with Eva.
② Eva sometimes saw the spirits come to her in her sleep.
③ Miss Ophelia noticed that Eva didn't look well and had a cough.
④ Eva asked St Clare to set Uncle Tom free when she fell asleep.
⑤ Miss Ophelia was not sure whether Eva would get better.
A.②①③⑤④ B. ⑤②①③④ C.②③①⑤④ D. ④②③①⑤
( )6. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage
A. Eva was terribly ill B. St Clare's promise
C. Uncle Tom was free D. The friendship between Eva and Uncle Tom
C
China is a nation of etiquette(礼仪)with a history of thousands of years. Chinese people are widely known as one of the most hospitable people in the world. If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they will not only be served(招待)carefully but deeply moved by the warmth as guests.
When you step into a Chinese family, the host will first greet you warmly and quickly make a cup of tea-either jasmine(茉莉花)tea or mellow green tea, which is a traditional way to show respect. Then, a plate of snacks will be placed on the table, such as sweet candies, crispy biscuits and local specialties. There will always be family members chatting with you, asking about your journey or hobbies, to make sure you never feel left out.
Meanwhile, other family members will busy themselves in the kitchen preparing a feast. Chinese people believe that treating(招待) guests to a rich meal is the best way to express hospitality. They often cook far more dishes than the guests can eat, including meat, vegetables, soups and desserts. During the meal, the host will let the guests start eating first. What surprises Western guests most is that the host often picks food for them with serving chopsticks, a behavior full of care that rarely exists(存在)in Western dining culture.
Even after you finish eating and say you are full, the host will still say gently, “It seems you didn’t eat much. Please have a little more.” This kind of enthusiasm(热情)comes from the depths of Chinese culture. As Confucius said thousands of years ago: “It is a great pleasure to meet friends from far away.” This ancient wisdom has been passed down and has become an important part of Chinese tradition.
( )7.What does the underlined word “feast” mean in Paragraph 3
A. A special snack. B. A big dinner. C. A healthy drink. D. An excellent show.
( )8.Why do Chinese hosts prepare more food than guests can eat
A. They want to express hospitality.
B. They are afraid guests don’t like the dishes.
C. They want to show their wealth.
D. They are not sure how much food to cook.
( )9.What will surprise Western guests most during the meal
A. There are many kinds of snacks. B. Guests are the first to eat.
C. The host picks food for guests. D. There are many dishes on the table.
( )10. What is the main idea of the passage
A. The history of Chinese etiquette.
B. How to make tea for guests in China.
C. Chinese people’s hospitality and treating customs.
D. The differences between Chinese and Western dining cultures.
七、信息还原(有两项多余)
Gifts are a good way of showing how much you care about someone especially during the festivals. ____1____ Luckily, picking the right gift can be a lot easier if you keep the following three tips in mind.
Know the person’s interests.
One of the worst things you can do is to gift someone something he/she hates. It can hurt your friendship, because the other person may think you don’t care about him/her at all. ____2____ So you can make a list of what your friends like. Then they try to find gifts that meet those interests. If they love music, you can give them CDs of their favourite singers’.
____3____
Gifts don’t have to be flashy(华而不实的)things. They can be something that is helpful in your friends’ daily life. So if you are looking for the right gift, you should find out what they need most.
____4____ Instead, listen carefully when they talk. For example, a friend may often say that he has no time to replace his broken schoolbag, you can surprise him with a new one.
Think about giving an experience
____5____ They can be special experiences that the person did not expect. Studies have shown that a person remembers an experience more than physical（有形的）things. If your friends are pop fans, a concert of their favourite pop stars must be a surprise and an experience that they will never forget.
A. Gifts don’t have to be physical things. B. Give them something they really want. C. Choose to celebrate with a hand-made gift. D. Online shops can be a good place to buy a gift. E. But sometimes it can be difficult to find a perfect gift. F. That’s why you should learn about his/her interests first. G. Since gifts should be a surprise, don’t ask the person what they need.
八、阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。 (每题答案不超过10词。)
The Xiaoxitian scenic area (景区) in Xixian County Linfen City, Shanxi Province is one of the shooting locations of the popular game “Black Myth: Wukong”. The famous scene “Seeing the future, why not worship ” in the game is set here. In this scenic area, there are many extremely beautiful painted sculptures in the Mahavira Hall. These may have inspired the game’s scene design.
Recently, a new kind of mythology (神话) has been gaining popularity among young people, especially those who love video games and animation. It’s called “Black Myth: Wukong”. Wukong in the game is not the same as the Monkey King we know from the classic Chinese novel “Journey to the West”. In this new version, Wukong has a darker, more mysterious personality. He still has powerful abilities, but he also faces many challenges. The story of Wukong takes place in a magical world full of strange creatures and exciting adventures. It combines traditional Chinese culture with modern elements. Many young people find this world fascinating and enjoy exploring it through video games, animations, and even comic books.
The Xiaoxitian scenic area is not very large. The core scenic spot, the Mahavira Hall, is only 169.6 square meters. But inside this hall, there are more than 1,900 painted sculptures of different sizes, ranging from the largest three meters tall to the smallest as small as a thumb. After nearly four hundred years, these sculptures are still intact (完好的) and look brand new.
It is known as the “Museum of Hanging Sculpture Art in China”. Its unique artistic value and connection with the popular game have made the Xiaoxitian scenic area attract a large number of tourists. During this year’s National Day holiday, the number of tourists to the Xiaoxitian scenic area has increased by 20 times compared to the same period last year.
1.Where is the Xiaoxitian scenic area
____________________________________________________________________
2.Why does the game Black Myth: Wukong choose the area as its filming location
____________________________________________________________________
3.In the new version of the story, what kind of personality does Wukong have
____________________________________________________________________
4.How long have the sculptures been there
____________________________________________________________________
5.What do you think of Xiaoxitian scenic area
____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、manners/hugged/addressing/modest/hospitable/Cheating/praise/past/openly/moved/unless/behaving
realized/patiently/pleased/Politeness/respectfully/differently/discussion/tasty/impatient/peacefully
二、BCCCB ABDCA CABBB CBD
三、haven’t replied/promised/have told/not to drop/won’t realize/communicating/is picking/was translating
四、feel at home
address others respectfully in formal situations
trustworthy enough to keep her word
instead of accepting others’ praise openly
When it comes to making friends, can’t go wrong with
refused to jump the line
五、BDDAC CADCB
六、DBA BCA BACC
七、EFBGA
八、1. In Xixian County Linfen City, Shanxi province.
2.Because the sculptures there may inspire the game’s scene design.
3. A darker, more mysterious personality.
4. For nearly four hundred years.
5. It’s attractive and beautiful.（言之有理即可）

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