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期中学业水平测试
八年级英语试题 2026.04
一、单项选择（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分）
在下列各题 A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 1. Shenzhen is ________ home to many tech giants in China.
A. a B. an C. / D. the
( ) 2. Sometimes, one small ________ can change everything on your screen.
A. click B. keyboard C. picture D. light
( ) 3. My brother ________ in Beijing for 5 years. He works as a computer engineer there.
A. lives B. lived C. has lived D. have lived
( ) 4. You should say “Thank you” ________ “Excuse me” after you receive others’ help.
A. thanks to B. because of C. according to D. instead of
( ) 5. — How was your trip to Sanya
— ________. The ocean was amazing and the people were very friendly.
A. It was terrible B. It couldn’t be better
C. I don’t like it D. It was expensive
( ) 6. — ________ your mother ________ her work yet
— Yes, she ________ it an hour ago.
A. Did; do; finished B. Has; done; finished
C. Has; done; has finished D. Will; do; finishes
( ) 7. — Must I return your car to you right now
— No, you ________. But you ________ keep it clean.
A. mustn’t, must B. needn’t, must C. needn’t, can D. mustn’t, can
( ) 8. I ________ my primary school since 2024.
A. left B. have left
C. have been away from D. have away from
( ) 9. — I don’t know ________ about my worries.
— Come on, you can talk to me.
A. what talks B. what to talk about C. who to talk to D. who talks
( ) 10. — Mum, It’s hot, can I swim in the lake
— ________! It’s dangerous to swim in a lake.
A. No problem B. Sounds great C. No way D. Have a good time
二、完形填空（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
On October 19th, 2025, the Louvre Museum in Paris 11 the public because of a robbery. Four
burglars stole (偷) nine important pieces of jewelry from the museum. 12 , no one was harmed.
In the early morning, around 9:30, four burglars 13 the museum’s Apollo Gallery. This area exhibits
(展览) the French Crown Jewels and other valuable 14 . The burglars used an angle grinder (角磨机) to
15 the windows. They climbed up to the windows using a cherry picker (升降台).
Some of the things they stole 16 a blue gem necklace (项链) that belonged to Queen Marie Amelie
and Queen Hortense, 17 a tiara (王冠) that Empress Eugenie used to wear. However, 18 out, they
dropped a stolen tiara. It was found broken near the museum.
The French Interior Minister (内政部长 ), Laurent Nunez, came to see 19 happened. He said the
stolen things were of great 20 to French history. He hoped the police would 21 the burglars soon.
The Louvre’s management had already warned that there were problems with the building that made it
difficult to keep the collections (收藏品) 22 . They were waiting for a big renovation (翻修). The workers
planned to 23 the windows first to stop further loss.
French President (总统) Emmanuel Macron said the robbery was very bad. He 24 it “an attack on our
history.” He promised that the thieves would be caught and punished.
The last time something was stolen from the Louvre was in 1998, when a painting was taken 25 the
day and has not been found yet.
( ) 11. A. was similar to B. was closed to C. was opposed to D. was related to
( ) 12. A. Sadly B. Really C. Clearly D. Luckily
( ) 13. A. broke out B. broke up C. broke into D. broke through
( ) 14. A. tricks B. treasures C. towers D. tablets
( ) 15. A. open B. close C. break D. brush
( ) 16. A. invented B. imagined C. increased D. included
( ) 17. A. as well as B. as soon as C. as long as D. as much as
( ) 18. A. by the way B. on the way C. in the way D. in no way
( ) 19. A. why B. how C. which D. what
( ) 20. A. choice B. development C. difference D. importance
( ) 21. A. catch B. take C. hold D. bring
( ) 22. A. dangerous B. safe C. calm D. difficult
( ) 23. A. wash B. clean C. throw D. repair
( ) 24. A. called B. said C. spoke D. talked
( ) 25. A. through B. during C. by D. until
三、阅读理解（共 20小题；每小题 2分；满分 40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Three choices for your holiday!
If you are looking for a fun and educational place to visit during the summer holiday, here are three
recommendations:
The City History Museum
It is a great place to learn about local history. There are many old photos and objects on show. Children can
also join the free guided tours from 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. every day.
Opening hours: 8:30 a.m. — 5 p.m. Ticket price: Free.
The Sports Centre
It offers a wide range of activities for teenagers. You can play basketball, swim, or take dance lessons.
Opening hours: 8 a.m. — 10 p.m. Ticket price: 20 yuan
The Ocean Science Museum
It has many interesting activities for children. Kids can touch starfish (海星) and small crabs (螃蟹) in the
touching pool. They can also watch the dolphin (海豚) show every afternoon at 2 p.m.
Opening hours: 9 a.m. — 6 p.m.
Ticket price: 50 yuan for adults
half price for children under 12.
( ) 26. When can children join the free guided tours in the City History Museum
A. At 8:30 a.m. B. At 10 p.m. C. At 11 a.m. D. At 5 p.m.
( ) 27. What can teenagers do in the Sports Centre
A. Learn about local history B. Play baseball
C. Take dance lessons D. Touch star fish
( ) 28. How much should a couple and their 10-year-old son pay for the Ocean Science Museum
A. 50 yuan B. 100 yuan C. 125 yuan D. 150 yuan
B
When people think of traveling to China, they usually imagine seeing the Great Wall or enjoying delicious
food. But for Amie, a young British woman, China means something else — medical treatment.
Amie has been feeling sick for some time. In her home country, getting a doctor’s appointment (预约) is not
easy. “I would wait at least two weeks just to see my local doctor,” she says. “But in China, in those same two
weeks, I could finish my treatment!”
Her video on TikTok about this decision has been watched by over 400,000 people. She explains (解释) that
flying thousands of miles to Beijing feels easier than waiting in the UK’s long medical queues (队伍). Amie wants
people to know: “This is not about criticizing the NHS workers. My mom worked for the NHS for 20 years. The
workers are great, but the waiting time is the problem.”
How does the UK Medical System Work In the UK, there is a clear process for getting medical care. When
someone feels sick, they must first see a GP (General Practitioner). A GP is a local doctor who knows your health
history. You cannot go directly to a hospital specialist — the GP must refer you first. This means the GP decides if
you really need to see a specialist. If yes, the GP writes a referral letter (介绍信). Then, you wait for the hospital to
give you an appointment. Each step takes time, which creates long waiting lists. This system is why Amie faces
such long delays before getting treatment.
( ) 29. Why did Amie choose to go to China for medical treatment
A. Because she couldn’t afford treatment in the UK.
B. Because the waiting time in the UK was too long.
C. Because her mother worked for the NHS in China.
D. Because she wanted to travel and see the Great Wall.
( ) 30. What’s the meaning of “criticizing” in paragraph 3
A. Pay no attention to B. Saying bad things about
C. Introducing or describing D. Saying good things about
( ) 31. In the UK’s medical system, what must a patient do FIRST when feeling sick
A. Write a referral letter. B. Wait for an appointment.
C. See a GP (General Practitioner). D. Go directly to a hospital specialist.
( ) 32. What can we learn from the passage
A. Different countries have different medical systems.
B. Everyone should go to China for treatment.
C. The UK’s medical system is very bad.
D. China’s medical system is perfect.
C
“Quickly, Dorothy,” she shouted. “Go to the cellar (地窖).”
Aunt Em ran to the door of the cellar and opened it. Dorothy picked up Toto and ran to the cellar door. Before
she could climb down the ladder into the cellar, a strong wind picked up the house. It turned it round and round and
round and then carried it high into the sky.
It was not very dark. Dorothy felt as if she were riding through the sky. She held on to Toto and climbed under
her bed, where she stayed for several hours. Then, although the house was still moving, she fell asleep.
When she woke up — she did not know how much later — the house was on the ground. It was in a field
full of flowers, and there were hundreds of beautifully colored birds flying about and singing. Not far away, there
was a stream with clear, fresh water.
Dorothy was still under her bed. She got up and left the house. She was surprised to see three little men and a
little woman walking toward her. They were very strangely dressed. The men’s clothes were white and had little
stars all over them.
When they saw Dorothy, they walked up to her and bowed.
“Welcome to the land of the Munchkins,” one of the little men said. “We thank you for killing the Wicked
Witch of the East. Now our people are free.”
“I’m afraid you are making a mistake,” Dorothy said. “I didn’t kill any witch.” “Your house did,” one of the
little men said. “Look!”
He pointed to the house. Dorothy saw two feet sticking out from under it. “Oh!” Dorothy shouted. “The house
fell on her. What can I do ”
“There is nothing to do,” the little woman said. “The Wicked Witch of the East is dead, and the Munchkins are
thankful to you.”
“Are you a Munchkin ” Dorothy asked.
“No, but I am their friend,” the little woman said. “I am the Witch of the North.”
— Adapted from The Wonderful Wizard of Oz
( ) 33. Why did Aunt Em ask Dorothy to go to the cellar
A. Because it was dark inside. B. Because a strong wind was coming.
C. Because Toto needed to rest. D. Because they wanted to hide some things.
( ) 34. Where did Dorothy stay before the house was carried by the wind
A. On the ladder. B. Under her bed. C. Near the window. D. In the cellar.
( ) 35. The underlined word “bowed” in Paragraph 6 probably means “________”.
A. shouted loudly B. bent the body to show respect
C. ran away quickly D. shook hands with someone
( ) 36. What will most probably happen NEXT according to the passage
A. The Witch of the North will help Dorothy find her way home.
B. Dorothy will leave Toto and go back home alone.
C. The Munchkins will be afraid of Dorothy and run away quickly.
D. Aunt Em will come to the land of the Munchkins and find Dorothy.
D
Millions of Chinese people were shocked by the news: Zhang Xuefeng, a famous education advisor who
helped students choose universities, passed away suddenly at the age of 41. He died of sudden cardiac arrest
(SCA)(心脏骤停), a heart problem that happens almost without warning.
What surprised many people was that Zhang looked healthy. He loved sports and kept exercising. His death
teaches us an important lesson: heart problems can happen to anyone, even young people who exercise regularly.
Sudden cardiac arrest means the heart suddenly stops pumping blood. When this happens, the brain (大脑 )
loses oxygen within minutes. Without quick help, a person can die shortly after. In China, over 550,000 people die
from SCA every year, and the number is rising among young adults.
How can we keep our hearts healthy
First, listen to your body. If you have chest pain or trouble breathing during exercise, stop immediately and
tell an adult.
Second, balance work and rest. Staying up all night to study or play games is bad for your heart. Your body
needs 8 hours of sleep to get proper rest.
Third, manage stress. School pressure is real, but find healthy ways to deal with it. Talk to friends, listen to
music, or play sports you enjoy.
Fourth, eat wisely. Too much fried food, bubble tea, and sugary snacks can hurt your heart over time. Eat more
vegetables and fruits. Drink more water as well.
Finally, regular check-ups matter. Don’t wait until you’re sick to see a doctor. Annual health checks can find
problems early.
Zhang Xuefeng taught us about university choices, but his final lesson is about life itself. Health is not
everything, but without health, nothing else matters. Start with small steps today. Your heart works 24 hours a day
for you. Isn’t it time you took good care of it
( ) 37. Why were many people surprised by Zhang’s death
A. Because he was very rich and famous. B. Because he looked healthy and loved sports.
C. Because he was quite old and often sick. D. Because he had no heart problems before.
( ) 38. What can you infer from the passage
A. SCA is not serious and requires no quick help.
B. SCA affects the stomach instead of the heart.
C. Only old people can die from SCA every year.
D. Quick help is very important for SCA patients.
( ) 39. Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) to prevent SCA
A. Listening to your body carefully. B. Balancing work and rest properly.
C. Managing stress in healthy ways. D. Taking medicine for chest pain.
( ) 40. What is the writer’s advice at the end of the passage
A. We should start caring for our hearts now.
B. We should work 24 hours without resting.
C. We should see doctors only when we’re sick.
D. We should stop sports to protect our hearts
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一
项为多余选项。
Spring has arrived. What comes with it is the feeling of tiredness during the day. This is commonly known as
“spring fatigue”. Why are we sleepy in spring 41 .
42
The weather gets warmer in spring. The warm air makes our bodies feel relaxed and sleepy. The capillaries
(毛细血管) relax as well. More blood flows to the surface, while less goes to the organs (器官) and brain.
Biological clock
Your biological clock (生物钟) has not been adjusted in accordance with (依照) the seasonal change of day
and night. 43 . In spring, our body needs time to adjust to the new season.
Pollen allergies (过敏)
The flowers and plants start to grow. They release pollen into the air. Some people may have allergies, which
can make them feel tired. 44 .
What can we do to fight spring sleepiness You can open the windows to let in fresh air. The cool breeze will
make you feel more awake. 45 . Exercise can help adjust your metabolism (新陈代谢) and increase blood
circulation (循环). This sends more oxygen to the brain and makes you less sleepy.
With these tips, you can enjoy the beautiful spring without feeling too sleepy.
A. You can also do some sports, like running or jumping
B. You can clean your windows as often as possible
C. In winter, we sleep more because it’s cold and dark
D. Warm temperature
E. You’d better wear a mask to prevent this.
F. Here are some common reasons.
41. ________ 42. ________ 43. ________ 44. ________ 45. ________
四、词汇运用（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分）
A阅读下面对话，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空（每个单词或短语只能用一次）。
completely admire prefer public showing off
A: Some people like 46 their new things, do you think it’s a good idea
B: I don’t think it’s good to do that especially in 47 .
A: That’s right. We should 48 role models.
B: What other qualities do they have in common
A: They usually 49 helping others to playing tricks.
A: I agree with you 50 .
46. ________ 47. ________ 48. ________ 49. ________ 50. ________
B阅读下面短文，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空（每个单词或短语只能用一次）。
continued make a living though married hopeful
Kuang Heng was born in a poor family. His parents 51 young and lived a hard life. He had to work
for others to 52 .
Kuang Heng loved reading. He 53 studying by the light from his neighbor’s wall 54 his life
was difficult, he stayed 55 and never gave up learning.
Finally, he became a great scholar. His story tells us that hard work can change one’s life.
51. ________ 52. ________ 53. ________ 54. ________ 55. ________
五、短文填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When we think of golf, we picture green fields in Scotland, players wearing special clothes, and the famous
18-hole game. But what if we told you that 56 very similar game existed in China over 1,000 years ago
During China’s Song Dynasty (960-1279), people loved playing a game 57 (call) “chuiwan.” The
word “chui” means “to hit,” and “wan” means “ball.” Players used ten different clubs (击棍) to hit wooden balls
toward colorful flags. The place where they started was called the ji, or base, which worked like a modern tee (发
球区).
Ancient 58 (painting) show us more surprising details. One painting from the Ming Dynasty
(1368-1644) shows Emperor Xuanzong playing chuiwan on a course that looks exactly like a putting green (高尔
夫球场 ) today. The clubs in these paintings also look very similar to modern golf clubs, with long handles and
special heads for hitting the ball.
The game was so popular that it 59 (have) its own rulebook called Wan Jing, or “Classic of the Ball”
during the Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368). This book not only explained the rules 60 taught players about
good sportsmanship and proper behavior — similar to how modern golf values etiquette (礼仪规矩) and respect.
61 , chuiwan became less popular during the Ming and Qing Dynasty and finally disappeared (消失)
after the two 62 (dynasty). Meanwhile, in Scotland during the 1400s, people developed the modern game
of golf. The Scots 63 (create) the 18-hole system and wrote the 64 (one) official rules in 1744.
So who really invented golf The truth is, both China and Scotland played important roles. China gave the
world an early version of the game, while Scotland developed it into the modern sport we know today. Maybe golf
is 65 (international) than we thought!
56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________61. ________ 62. ________ 63.
________ 64. ________ 65. ________
六、阅读表达（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答问题，每题答案不超过 8个单词。
There is an old saying in Xunpu, Fujian province: “Put flowers in your hair in this life, you’ll also be pretty in
the afterlife.” Xunpu is a small fishing village. In the past, all the women there made headdresses (头饰) out of
colorful and special flowers. This kind of headdress is known as zanhua or zanhua wei. Not only women but also
men can pin flowers on their heads. In 2008, zanhua became a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗
产).
Here is a master’s story. As a child, Huang Rongbing watched his mother, Weng Xiuzhen, comb (梳) her long
and thick hair. Weng often made a bun (圆髻) at the back of her head. And then, she put colorful flowers into her
hair.
The 34-year-old now has a salon (美发店). There, tourists can get a traditional Xunpu hairstyle. They can also
take photos there.
More and more tourists visit Xunpu. It keeps Huang’s salon busy but he is happy. What’s more, it also helps
share the history and culture behind zanhua headwear.
Hu Titi is one of Huang’s customers (顾客). After trying zanhua, she even brought it to Paris last year. She
dressed in traditional Chinese clothes with a zanhua in her hair. She posted some videos on TikTok.
Huang said the women of Xunpu are hard-working and brave. They can catch the best seafood. “When they
put a zanhua on their heads, they show their wish to be happy. The flowers are a symbol of hope,” he said.
66. When did zanhua become a national intangible cultural heritage
________________________________________________________________________________
67. What can tourists do in Huang Rongbing’s salon
________________________________________________________________________________
68. Where did Hu Titi bring zanhua last year
________________________________________________________________________________
69. According to Huang, what does zanhua show about the women of Xunpu
________________________________________________________________________________
70. Will you introduce zanhua to others Why
________________________________________________________________________________
七、书面表达（满分 25）
2026年江苏省城市足球联赛开始了，这是展示我们的城市的好时机。请以“Great changes in Huai’an”
为题，写一篇英语短文谈谈淮安的改变以及发展。需包含以下要点：
要点 基建 出行 娱乐
道路狭窄泥泞； 自行车 听收音机
过去
房屋矮小破旧； 公共汽车 …
道路宽广干净； 小汽车 西游乐园（ Xiyou Amusement
现在
教室现代明亮； 高铁（high-speed rail） Park）互联网
作为学生，你的感想/祝愿 …
注意：
1．词数 90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2．内容须结合所给要点，可适当发挥，条理清楚、语句连贯；
3．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。
Great changes in Huai’an
Welcome to Huai’an! This is a beautiful city with a long history. ____________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
八年级下学期英语期中试卷答案 2026.04
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C A C D B B B C C C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B D C B C D A B D D
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A B D A B C C C B B
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C A B B B A B D D A
题号 41 42 43 44 45
答案 F D C E A
四、词汇运用
A）46. showing off 47. public 48. admire 49. prefer pletely
B）51. married 52. make a living 53. continued 54. though 55. hopeful
五、语法填空
56. a 57. called 58. paintings 59. had 60. but
61. However 62. dynasties 63. created 64. first 65. more international
六、任务型
66. In 2008.
67. Get a traditional Xunpu hairstyle and take photos.
68. To Paris. / She brought it to Paris.
69. Their wish to be happy. / It shows their wish to be happy.
70.（言之有理即可）Yes. Because it’s meaningful to spread Chinese cultures.
七、书面表达
参考范文：
Welcome to Huai’an! This is a beautiful city with a long history.
Great changes have taken place here.
In the past, the roads were narrow and muddy. Houses were old and small. People only rode
bikes or took buses if they needed to go far. They had nothing to do but listen to the radio for fun.
However, Huai’an has developed a lot. Now the roads are wide and clean. Our classrooms
are modern and bright. We can travel by car or high-speed rail. Internet makes it more convenient
to connect with others in a short time. By the way, Xiyou Amusement Park is a good place to
enjoy ourselves.
As a student, I feel proud of Huai’an. I will study hard to make our city better. I hope it will
become more powerful and more beautiful.
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