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放松肌肉、促进血液循环等方面的具体益处，选项E“笑能通过逆转压力反应起到缓解作用”既承接了上文的
压力生理反应，又自然引出下文大笑的具体解压效果，实现了上下文的逻辑衔接。
37.答案C
命题透析考查上下文衔接。
思路点拨上文指出大笑被证实有缓解压力的作用，下文内容围绕和他人分享欢笑能增进人际关系、带来归
属感展开，核心是大笑的社交作用。选项C“它还在建立社交联结中扮演着重要角色”以“o0”承接上文的减
压作用，同时引出下文的社交相关内容，符合语境。
38.答案D
命题透析考查段首主题句。
思路点拨下文内容均为在日常生活中融入幽默的具体方法，比如发现生活中的趣味、记录搞笑瞬间都是对
“如何轻松融入幽默”的具体阐释。选项D“在日常生活中融入更多幽默其实很简单”精准概括了本段主旨。
39.答案B
命题透析考查上下文衔接。
思路点拨上文列举了喜剧、书籍、社交媒体等多种承载幽默内容的媒介，下文提出“探索不同类型的媒介来
让自己开心”的建议，空处需要解释为何要探索不同类型的媒介。选项B“幽默内容的形式多种多样”恰好衔
接了上文的媒介列举和下文的探索建议，符合语境。
40.答案F
命题透析考查段尾句。
思路点拨上文给出了其体建议，即多和有幽默感的人相处、与这类朋友交往并参与轻松的互动，选项F“你
定能从大笑带来的积极影响中获益良多”是对上文这些做法的直接总结，符合语境。
文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，主题语境为人与社会。31岁的霍奇金淋巴瘤患者Luke Melling经历多年的病痛治
疗，唯一生存的希望就是干细胞移植。六个月的焦急等待之后，万里之外传来了福音。
41.答案D
命题透析考查名词」
思路点拨医生告诉Luke,他唯·的“生存”机会就是进行干细胞移植。
42.答案B
命题透析考查名词。
思路点拨根据下文的“the search went global'”可知，在他的家人以及整个澳大利亚都没有找到与他“匹配”的
干细胞供应者。
43.答案D
命题透析考查名词。
思路点拨Lk经历了六个月“生死未卜”的漫长等待，才等来了来自于一万英里之外的消息。
44.答案D
命题透析考查形容词。
思路点拨这位三个孩子的父亲Alastair,与Luke的配型完全合适，是非常“完美的”供体。
45.答案A
命题透析考查名词。
思路点拨当Alastair收到来自遥远国度的“捐献”请求时有点意外。
46.答案C
命题透析考查动词。
6—35.What can be inferred from the last paragraph
A.Svalbard bears will become extinct.
B.The loss of sea ice threatens female bears most.
C.Ice plays a key role in the survival of polar bears.
D.Body weight doesn't reflect bears'health conditions.
第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项
涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Laughter is a natural antidote()to stress.When our bodies undergo stress,our nervous
system gets activated and starts physical reactions such as a quickening pulse,rapid breathing,
muscle tension,dilated pupils and trembling.36.When we laugh,our hearts,lungs,and
muscles are stimulated,and the endorphins,which are "feel good"chemicals released in our
brains,increase.Laughing can also help relax muscles,increase circulation,and decrease heart
rate.Regular laughter can have a long-term impact on mood,helping to reduce anxiety and depression.
Laughter has proven to have a stress-relieving impact.37.Sharing a laugh with others
promotes our relationship with others and offers a sense of belonging and association.Humor also
allows us to enhance our coping mechanisms.Through humor,you can see the challenges and even
realize lightness and perspective,even in difficult moments.
38.Start by finding humor in your everyday life.Observe your daily life and appreciate
the absurdities()that occur throughout the day.It could also be useful to catch those funny
moments by using them to remind you of the lighter side of life.
Hug the world of humor by consuming humorous content such as comedy shows,movies,and/
or specials that make you laugh.Reading humorous books,comics,or blogs can also provide a
regular amount of laughter.Social media is also filled with humor.39,so explore different
kinds of media that make you happy.
Laughter is contagious(有感染性的)，so surround yourself with funny people to incorporate
more humor in your life.Socialize with friends who have a good sense of humor and enjoy sharing
jokes and funny stories.40.
A.Laughter offers a variety of benefits
B.Humorous content can come in many forms
C.It plays a significant role in social bonding too
D.Bringing more humor into your daily life is easy
E.Laughing helps by overturning the stress process
F.You'll surely benefit from the positive effects of laughter
G.One powerful tool for boosting mental well-being is humor
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
31-year-old Luke Melling had struggled with Hodgkin lymphoma(a kind of disease)since the
age of 16.Following several years of treatment,he was informed that his only chance of 41
was a stem cell transplant.With no 42 found in his family or even across Australia,the search
went global.
After six months of 43,the answer came from 10,000 miles away:Alastair Hawken,a
father of three from Lincolnshire,UK,was a 44 match.Alastair,who had joined the NHS
Stem Cell Donor Registry,was surprised by the request for 45 from such a remote country.But
he didn't 46.He went through a physically demanding process to 47 his body,including
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