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2025-2026学年福建龙岩市非一级达标校下学期半期考高二英语试卷（考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分）
第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.
What will the speakers most likely do after lunch
A. Write a paper. B. Attend a workshop. C. Visit a store.
2.
When will the woman pick up the man
A. At 8:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 8:15.
3.
How can the man’s recipe be described
A. It’s a reward. B. It’s a success. C. It’s a problem.
4.
What does the man have to do now
A. Finish typing the paper. B. Put the material in order. C. Finish checking his reference.
5.
What is the main topic of the conversation
A. Gifts for a friend. B. A literature event. C. A going-away party.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a cafe. B. At a grocery. C. In a theatre.
7. How much should the man pay
A. $5. B. $20. C. $25.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. Which event impressed the woman most
A. The dance party. B. The yard sale. C. The picnic.
9. What were the neighbors like before
A. They held small events.
B. They seldom interacted.
C. They shared their belongings.
10. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A regular activity. B. Weekend plans. C. Changes in the community.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. Why did the officer want to see the man’s licence
A. Because he was speeding.
B. Because he was a stranger.
C. Because he took the wrong turn.
12. What’s the speed limit in business area of this city
A. 20 mph. B. 25 mph. C. 35 mph.
13. How does the woman probably feel about the man’s mistake
A. Angry. B. Doubtful. C. Sympathetic.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. Who is the pioneer of the Slow Food Movement
A. An Italian. B. A Spanish. C. A Frenchman.
15. What caused the start of the Slow Food Movement
A. The opening of a fast food restaurant.
B. An ad of a fast food company.
C. A meal eaten in Rome.
16. How does the man consider fast food
A. Nutritious. B. Boring. C. Tasty.
17. What is the main aim of the Slow Food Movement
A. To protect traditional dishes.
B. To promote better lifestyles.
C. To prevent eating fast food.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. How can frozen food be kept cold at ordinary temperatures
A. By using bags. B. By using water. C. By using paper.
19. What is advised to do when camping
A. Use special dry foods. B. Never cook meat or eggs. C. Keep milk in a cooler box.
20. What is the passage mainly about
A. How to pick up fresh food.
B. How to eat healthily in different weather.
C. How to keep food from going bad in summer.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Immersive Van Gogh Exhibition Opens in Singapore
What is the exhibition about
Van Gogh: The Immersive Experience is a large - scale digital art exhibition that brings the Post-Impressionist master’s works to life through projections, sound and interactive technology. It returns to Singapore with a notable new feature.
What is the key new feature
A dedicated AI Studio has been added. Visitors can type a text prompt, such as “sunflowers under a starry sky,” and an artificial intelligence algorithm will instantly generate a unique digital image in Van Gogh’s distinctive style of brushstrokes and colors. This image can then be projected alongside the artist’s classic works. “It’s about participation, not just observation,” notes a curator (策展人).
What are the main sections of the experience
. Digital Galleries: Walk through rooms surrounded by animated projections of paintings like The Starry Night and Sunflowers.
. AI Studio: Create and display your own AI-generated Van Gogh-style artwork.
. VR Journey: Use virtual reality headsets to explore the landscapes of Arles, France that inspired Van Gogh. Please note: The VR section has a separate queue and may require additional waiting time.
TIME SPENT ACROSS THE 3 MAIN SECTIONS
What are the dates and prices
. Dates & Venue: 15 November 2025 — 15 May 2026, Marina Bay Sands Expo and Convention Centre.
. Ticket Price:
Adult (18-64): $ 32 (Weekdays) /$ 38 (Weekends)
Child (5-12): $ 18 (All days) Children under 5 enter free.
Student (13-17 or with valid ID): $ 22 (All days)
Senior (65+): $20 (All days)
Family Package (2 Adults+2 Children): $ 88 (Weekdays only)
21. What makes the exhibition special
A. It prioritizes active interaction over passive viewing.
B. It values AI artwork more than human creation.
C. It stresses the commercial potential of AI artwork.
D. It makes art appreciation accessible to children.
22. What can visitors do in the VR Journey
A. Design original artworks in the style of Van Gogh.
B. Take a virtual tour of the scenery that influenced Van Gogh.
C. Appreciate lively pictures of Van Gogh’s well - known paintings.
D. Communicate with local artists in the city of Arles.
23. How much should a young couple with 4-year-old twins pay at least
A. $82. B. $86. C. $88. D. $64.
B
Tuan Pham, a 47-year-old man, was feeling strong as he approached the 12-mile mark of the Long Beach Half Marathon. It was his seventh race, and he looked forward to celebrating at the finish line with his teenage son, who had run ahead. Suddenly, after taking another step or two, he collapsed, his memory cutting off entirely. He lay motionless on the ground, his heart having stopped completely.
He had no pulse and wasn’t breathing. Three blocked arteries (动脉) had caused a sudden cardiac arrest (心脏骤停) , leaving him clinically dead. According to the American Heart Association, the survival rate for an out-of-hospital cardiac arrest is less than 12%. Pham’s situation seemed hopeless, and his only chance relied on a miracle — like a heart doctor happening to be nearby.
At that very moment, Dr. Ryan Chiu, a heart doctor from a nearby hospital, happened to be just a few feet away. He had finished a meal and was leaving a restaurant when his friend asked him to stay a few minutes for the ocean view. This small delay proved to be fateful. Seeing Pham fall, Dr. Chiu rushed over, recognized the emergency, and immediately began performing chest compressions.
Dr. Chiu handled the crisis well. He asked a bystander to continue compressions while calling his hospital to prepare an operating room. Soon, an ambulance took Pham to the hospital, with Dr. Chiu driving behind. The surgery to clear the blocked arteries was a total success. Pham not only survived but fully recovered — he even planned to return to finish the last two miles.
Reflecting on the incredible series of events, Pham was filled with amazement. “I can’t believe the first guy to see me fall and give me help was a cardiac surgeon,” he said. “What are the odds ” It was the perfect timing — a friend’s casual suggestion, the surgeon’s delayed leave, and his immediate presence — that turned a near tragedy into a miraculous survival story.
24. What happened to Tuan Pham during the marathon
A. He fell and got his leg injured. B. He lost his memory after the race.
C. He suffered a sudden heart failure. D. He felt too tired to finish the last two miles.
25. Why does the author mention “less than 12%” in paragraph 2
A. To stress the urgency of Pham’s situation. B. To show the commonness of heart diseases.
C. To explain the importance of daily exercise. D. To criticize the slow response of ambulances.
26. What directly caused Dr. Chiu to be at the scene at the right time
A. He was following the ambulance. B. He was participating in the marathon.
C. A friend asked him to stay to see the view. D. A bystander called him for immediate help.
27. What is the best title for the passage
A. A Desperate Race. B. A Timely Rescue.
C. A Surgeon’s Quick Aid. D. A Marathon Misfortune.
C
At the foot of Yinhu Mountain in Shenzhen, the Yulong landfill — once the city’s largest waste site — is busy in the early morning. After two decades undisturbed, the Yulong landfill’s 2.55 million cubic meters of waste — a volume large enough to fill 1,000 swimming pools — is now undergoing the nation’s largest excavation (挖掘) and relocation project, with dozens of excavators operating all out.
Located near the city center, the landfill long polluted the nearby neighborhoods with terrible smells and dirty groundwater. Meanwhile, the increasing shortage of land resources has forced the city to fundamentally explore new approaches to tackling this waste pile problem. Now, at the site, trucks transport different categories of waste to sorting centers. After sorting, burnable materials of the household waste are transported to the energy ecological park for incineration (焚烧), thus turning waste into resources.
In the incineration workshop, waste gas is kept above 850°C for at least two seconds to completely break down dioxins, a harmful byproduct. After many steps of purification, the gas released meets higher standards than those of the EU. The project can deal with 330,000 tons of burnable waste and produce 100 million kilowatt-hours of electricity yearly, enough for 26,000 families.
Pan Gong, an expert in solid waste research, said China’s waste-to-energy technology is world-leading. Chinese companies now lead the world in technology, cost control, and operational experience. Most equipment and components have been domestically produced, achieving independent control over the entire industry chain from waste collection and incineration to gas treatment.
China is also sharing its experiences and technologies with the world. Speaking at the launch ceremony of a Chinese-funded waste-to-energy plant in Kyrgyzstan, Kyrgyz President Japarov said the factory would help solve waste processing issues while generating electricity and creating jobs. As of May 2025, Chinese companies had been involved in 79 overseas waste-to-energy projects. The “going global” of China’s waste-to-energy industry has become a key component of China’s participation in global environmental governance.
28. What was a problem caused by the Yulong landfill before relocation
A. It occupied too much farming land.
B. It led to shortage of natural resources.
C. It brought unpleasant smells and pollution.
D. It prevented the development of local tourism.
29. Why is the excavated waste from Yulong landfill burned at temperatures above 850°C
A. To break down harmful substances. B. To burn the waste faster.
C. To reduce the volume of waste. D. To generate more electricity.
30. What is a feature of Chinese waste-to-energy technology according to Pan
A. It adopts imported guidance. B. It remains under development.
C. It targets the domestic market. D. It proves self-sufficient in equipment.
31. What is the main purpose of the text
A. To explain the working principle of a landfill.
B. To urge global cooperation on waste processing.
C. To compare waste processing technologies at home and abroad.
D. To show the advantages and global influence of China’s waste-to-energy technology.
D
Scientists in Australia have found strong evidence that long-term insomnia (失眠) may be caused by problems in the brain’s natural 24-hour rhythm (节奏). This rhythm controls how active our minds are during the day and night. The discovery helps explain why some people cannot “switch off” at night, even when their bodies feel tired.
In a study published in Sleep Medicine, researchers from the University of South Australia studied how thinking changes over a whole day. They compared 16 older adults with insomnia to 16 healthy sleepers. This was the first time scientists carefully recorded daily changes in mental activity in this way.
Insomnia affects about 10% of people and is even more common among older adults. Many patients say their minds feel too active at night. Doctors often call this “mental overactivity”, but the exact reason has not been clear.
To find answers, the researchers carried out a 24-hour lab experiment. All 32 volunteers stayed awake in bed under soft light. Food, movement, and outside time signals were strictly controlled. This allowed scientists to study specifically the brain’s natural rhythm.
Every hour, the participants described their thoughts, including how clear, emotional, or controllable they were. Results showed that both groups had natural daily patterns: thinking was strongest in the afternoon and weakest in the early morning.
However, people with insomnia showed important differences. Unlike healthy sleepers, their thinking did not slow down strongly at night. Their thought patterns stayed more daytime-like in the nighttime hours when the brain should be quietening. Their cognitive (认知的) peaks were also deferred by around six and a half hours, suggesting that their internal (内在的) clocks may encourage attentive thinking well into the night.
The researchers say that current treatments only focus on behavioral strategies, but these findings suggest that tailored approaches addressing circadian and cognitive factors could offer a solution.
32. What was the purpose of the lab experiment
A. To explore the harms of insomnia in the elderly.
B. To study people’s internal daily brain rhythm.
C. To track emotional changes over time.
D. To measure light effects on sleep.
33. What were the participants required to do every hour
A. Rate light levels. B. Measure brain waves.
C. Record sleep length. D. Report their ideas.
34. What does the underlined word “deferred” in paragraph 6 mean
A. Examined. B. Given up.
C. Put off. D. Removed.
35. What do the researchers expect of the findings
A. They will play a role in treating insomnia.
B. They will be applied to new medical fields.
C. They will help patients improve their lives.
D. They will bring about the change of traditional medicine.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to stay healthy living in a city
Staying in a city is a great way to live a safer and more environmentally friendly lifestyle. City living provides you with plenty of chances to stay healthy. You’re only a few steps away from being your healthiest self!
____36____ Invest (投资) in a bike to save time and money traveling. While cars seem faster, you can have more mobility by riding a bike. Check and see if your city has any bike routes built into the street that allow you to travel more safely.
____37____ Search online or look through your local newspaper advertisements to see if gym or fitness club near you. While gyms are a bit more expensive, you can get special equipment. ____38____ If anything, exercising in a busier place can help you feel more motivated (有动力的).
Run to stay in shape. ____39____ If you don’t feel like driving or biking, running can also be a great choice for getting from place to place. Whenever you go out make sure that you’re running in comfortable shoes and wearing a reflective shirt.
Plan healthy meals for each week. Create a calendar for mealtime, including breakfast, lunch, and dinner. ____40____ So you can shop for what you need early on. If you’re going to be busy on a certain day of the week, choose a frozen meal instead.
A. Join a local gym to stay healthy.
B. Travel by bike instead of car to get places.
C. Don’t worry about the places being too crowded.
D. Check the area in walking distance from your home.
E. Order from healthier restaurants instead of going for fast food.
F. Decide ahead of time what you’d like to eat throughout the week.
G. Use the large number of sidewalks around you to get some exercise.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My wife and I moved into our home two years ago. We had a yard with a lot of ____41____. Very often when we have flowers, Denise or I would plant some between the rocks, just to add some ____42____ to the area.
Last summer, I found a tiny little plant in the yard that I could not immediately identify. I knew I didn’t plant it and Denise said she didn’t either.
We decided to let it ____43____ growing until we could find out what it was.
Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the ____44____ plant, it appeared to be a sunflower. I decided to ____45____ the weeds (杂草) around it. As I pulled rocks from the area to get to the weeds, I noticed something ____46____.The sunflower had not ____47____ where I saw it begin. It actually had begun under a big rock and grown under and around it to reach the ____48____.
That’s when I ____49____ that if a tiny little sunflower didn’t let a big rock stand in its way of developing, we too have the ability of doing the same thing. If we ____50____ ourselves like that little sunflower, we can reach where we ____51____ to go and get what we need for growth.
We need to believe in ourselves knowing we have the ____52____ to achieve our goals. Like the sunflower, it knew it had the ability to get over the rocks because it had ____53____ in itself that it would succeed. Stand tall like the sunflower and be ____54____ of who and what we are, and then the environment will begin to ____55____ us. We will find a way to go under or around any “rocks” in order to reach our goals.
41. A. flower B. insects C. vegetables D. rocks
42. A. water B. fertilizer C. color D. shape
43. A. stop B. continue C. improve D. escape
44. A. weak B. strange C. lonely D. pretty
45. A. collect B. tend C. remove D. watch
46. A. unusual B. wonderful C. terrible D. valuable
47. A. passed B. started C. left D. died
48. A. air B. top C. sun D. house
49. A. hoped B. realized C. doubted D. regretted
50. A. fill in B. put in C. worry about D. believe in
51. A. forget B. hate C. aim D. wait
52. A. wish B. plan C. ability D. idea
53. A. faith B. energy C. virtue D. courage
54. A. aware B. afraid C. proud D. tired
55. A. forgive B. support C. upset D. affect
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lunyu, or the Analects of Confucius, is ____56____ fine example of world literature and the publication of the Maltese version of the ancient Chinese book would further enhance cultural exchanges between China and Malta, says Maltese Sinologist and translator of the book Salvatore Giuffre.
It is the first time that the book, which is a collection of ideas and sayings from the ancient Chinese philosopher Confucius (551-479 BC), ____57____ (translate) into Maltese.
____58____ made us moved was that Giuffre spent around two years making the anthology accessible to Maltese readers, especially to young students, by translating it. ____59____ (current), the Maltese version is available for local readers. The translated version is complete with an introduction to the life of Confucius, the era he lived in, his teachings and the key concepts, terms, names and figures ____60____ (mention) in the book.
Giuffre says he added comments and explanations to make the text ____61____ (easy) for Maltese readers to understand. “I tried to keep my Maltese version as understandable as possible to enable a larger circle of readers to benefit ____62____ it,” Giuffre says. “I hope my translation will contribute to the spread of Chinese culture ____63____ knowledge of Chinese philosophy in Malta.”
Giuffre notes that Confucius not only teaches people how to become good rulers but also how to govern a country. The Chinese initiative of building a community with a shared future clearly expresses the vision of today’s China ____64____ (promote) a peaceful system of good global governance.
“Confucius’ idea of good governance would then be taken as a model for world harmony, ____65____ (cooperate) and governance,” he says.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假定你是学生会主席李华。2026年我国正加速推进“碳达峰”（Carbon Peaking）进程，多地已宣布提前达到峰值。作为新时代青年，你认为中学生在校园生活中能为“双碳”目标（碳达峰和碳中和Carbon Peaking and Carbon Neutrality）做些什么。请你写一封英文倡议书，号召同学们践行低碳生活(low-carbon life)，助力国家实现“双碳”目标。内容包括：
1.指出校园中不符合低碳环保理念的现象；
2.校园低碳生活的具体建议；
3.发出倡议并呼吁行动。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear fellow students,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was born and grew up in a small seaside town. In my childhood, I often played on the beach with my elder sister, chasing (追逐) the waves and enjoying the seaside scenery.
One sunny summer afternoon, my sister and I were playing on a big rock. quite a distance from the beach. We were so happy that we didn’t notice the water rising. When we decided to go back, we were shocked to find that the rock had almost been covered by water and there was no way back to the shore. Meanwhile, the wind blew harder and harder. We got into a panic, waving and shouting crazily towards the shore. Suddenly, I slipped (滑) and fell into the sea. My sister stretched out her hand to catch hold of me. However, she could not stay still, and stay off the rock into the sea, too.
“Help! Help!” We cried. I could feel my body tingling (酸麻) as I tried to breathe for air. I attempted to swim back to the rock, but the water was too deep and the waves were too strong. What made things worse was that the rough water made it almost impossible for anyone to hear our cries. Tears mixed with the water as I struggled in the sea. My sister, although using all her strength, wasn’t able to pull me in. Instead, she was being pushed apart from me by the big waves. The two of us, scared to death, kept crying.
Luckily, two boys playing on the beach happened to see us. They quickly found a stick nearby and approached us cautiously, hand in hand. They tried to pull us ashore with the stick. But the stick was too short for us to reach. Worse still, the wind was getting so strong that the two boys were rocked from side to side, unable to stand steadily. Eventually, they had no choice but to go back to the shore to look for other people to help us.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Another huge wave crashed over my head and pulled me under.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When I finally opened my eyes, I was lying on the soft sand, surrounded by familiar faces.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
1.
What will the speakers most likely do after lunch
A. Write a paper. B. Attend a workshop. C. Visit a store.
【答案】C
2 When will the woman pick up the man
A. At 8:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 8:15.
【答案】C
3.
How can the man’s recipe be described
A. It’s a reward. B. It’s a success. C. It’s a problem.
【答案】B
4.
What does the man have to do now
A. Finish typing the paper. B. Put the material in order. C. Finish checking his reference.
【答案】B
5.
What is the main topic of the conversation
A. Gifts for a friend. B. A literature event. C. A going-away party.
【答案】A
答案】6. C 7. B
【答案】8. B 9. B 10. C
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C
答案】14. A 15. A 16. B 17. B
答案】18. A 19. A 20. C
答案】21. A 22. B 23. D
答案】24. C 25. A 26. C 27. B
答案】28. C 29. A 30. D 31. D
【答案】32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A
答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. G 40. F
答案】41. D 42. C 43. B 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. D 51. C 52. C 53. A 54. C 55. B
【答案】56. a 57. has been translated
58. What 59. Currently
60. mentioned
61. easier 62. from
63. and 64. promoting
65. cooperation
【答案】【范文】
Dear fellow students,
Currently, there are some issues on our campus that contradict low-carbon principles. For example, some classrooms are left empty with the lights and air conditioning still on. Disposable lunch boxes and plastic bottles are also often found in rubbish bins, and many students choose to take the car instead of walking or cycling.
Small actions can make a big difference. We can start by turning off electrical devices when leaving classrooms, reducing our use of single-use plastics and bringing our own water bottles. Walking, cycling or using public transport to get to school also helps to reduce carbon emissions.
Let’s act now to support our national “Carbon Peaking and Carbon Neutrality” goals. Every small effort counts. A greener campus depends on all of us. Together, we can create a more sustainable and beautiful school environment.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】参考范文：
Another huge wave crashed over my head and pulled me under. I thought I was going to die. The cold water filled my mouth, and I couldn’t breathe. Just then, I felt a strong hand grab my arm. It was a fisherman from the village. He had heard the two boys shouting for help. With great effort, he pulled me up and held me against his chest. I saw my sister was also being held by him. The waves were still strong, but he didn’t give up. Step by step, he fought against the water and finally carried us to the shore. I fell onto the sand, coughing and shaking all over.
When I finally opened my eyes, I was lying on the soft sand, surrounded by familiar faces. My sister was right next to me, holding my hand tightly. Her eyes were red, and her lips were still trembling. “I thought I lost you,” she whispered, tears rolling down her cheeks. Our parents knelt beside us. My mother touched my face gently, crying, “Thank God you’re safe!” My father said nothing but kept stroking my head, his hands shaking. The two boys stood behind, smiling with relief. “Are you okay ” one of them asked. I nodded weakly and said, “Thank you for helping us.” The fisherman patted my shoulder and said, “Next time, watch the tide.” I looked at the sea again, still feeling scared but also deeply grateful.

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