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/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年人教版（新起点）五年级英语下册核心考点精练
考点15：阅读理解-选择
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
【新语篇·信件】阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Dear Tom,
How are you I want to tell you about my eating habits. Every morning, I have bread, milk and an egg for breakfast. It’s a good start for the day. For lunch, I usually have rice, some meat and vegetables. I don’t eat too much because I don’t want to be sleepy in the afternoon. For dinner, I eat slowly. I have soup and vegetables. I never drink cola or eat too much candy. My mom says these foods are not healthy. I think good eating habits help me stay healthy. What about your eating habits
Write to me soon!
Peter
1．What does Peter have for breakfast ( )
A．Rice and meat. B．Bread, milk and an egg. C．Soup and vegetables.
2．Why doesn’t Peter eat too much for lunch ( )
A．Because he doesn’t like the food.
B．Because he wants to eat more for dinner.
C．Because he doesn’t want to be sleepy in the afternoon.
3．How does Peter eat dinner ( )
A．Quickly. B．Slowly. C．Happily.
4．What does Peter never eat or drink ( )
A．Cola and candy. B．Bread and milk. C．Meat and vegetables.
5．What helps Peter stay healthy ( )
A．Good sleeping habits. B．Good eating habits. C．Good exercise habits.
阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
Healthy habits are important for us. We should have good habits.
First, we should eat healthy food. We need plenty of fruit and vegetables every day. They are good for us. We shouldn’t eat too much junk food, like hamburgers and candy.
Second, we should have enough sleep. We need about eight hours of sleep every night. Going to bed early and getting up early is a good habit.
Third, we should exercise every day. Exercise can make us strong and healthy. We can run, swim or play ball games.
Finally, we should keep clean. We should wash our hands before meals. We should brush our teeth twice a day.
If we have these healthy habits, we will be strong and healthy.
6．What should we eat plenty of every day ( )
A．Junk food. B．Fruit and vegetables. C．Hamburgers.
7．How many hours of sleep do we need every night ( )
A．About six hours. B．About seven hours. C．About eight hours.
8．What can exercise do for us ( )
A．It can make us strong and healthy. B．It can make us tired. C．It can make us sad.
9．When should we wash our hands ( )
A．After meals. B．Before meals. C．Before bed.
10．How many healthy habits are mentioned in the passage ( )
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
阅读对话，选择正确的选项。
We all want to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy Here are some good tips (建议).
Eating well is very important. We should eat a lot of fruit and vegetables. We should also drink a lot of water every day. Water helps our body work well.
Doing sports is another good way to keep healthy. We can run, jump, swim or play ball games like basketball and football. Doing sports makes our muscles (肌肉) strong.
We should also have enough sleep. Most children need about ten hours (小时) of sleep every night. A good sleep helps us to think better and be happy.
A healthy lifestyle (生活方式) includes eating well, doing sports and having enough sleep. If we follow these tips, we can be healthy and happy.
11．To keep healthy, the passage (文章) mentions (提到) ______ tips. ( )
A．two B．three C．four
12．______ makes our muscles strong. ( )
A．Water B．Doing sports C．Sleep
13．Which of the following is NOT true (不正确的) ( )
A．We should drink a lot of water every day. B．We shouldn’t do sports to keep healthy.
C．Having enough sleep is good for us.
14．How many hours of sleep do most children need every night ( )
A．8小时 B．9小时 C．10小时
15．What’s the main idea (大意) of this passage ( )
A．To give us some tips to keep healthy. B．To tell us how to do sports.
C．To tell us the importance (重要性) of eating.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
An old man feels sick. He goes to see the doctor. The doctor looks at him and says, “Medicine can’t help you. You should have a rest. Go to bed early, drink milk every day, walk a lot and don’t smoke too much. One cigarette (香烟) a day is OK. Go to the countryside (乡下) for a month. ”
carefully After a month the man comes to see the doctor again.
“How are you ” says the doctor. “I’m glad to see you again. You look much better. ”
“Oh, doctor. I feel quite well now,” says the man. ”I have a good rest. I go to bed early, drink milk every day and walk a lot. Your advice (建议) helps me. But one cigarette a day almost (几乎) kills (杀了) me at first. Because I don’t smoke before. ”
16．The doctor __________. ( )
A．asks Old John to take some medicine
B．asks Old John not to take any medicine
C．doesn’t say any words about medicine
17．Old John __________ after a month. ( )
A．doesn’t get well B．gets well C．is young
18．The doctor tells the man to stay in the countryside for __________. ( )
A．a week B．a month C．a year
19．What does Old John need ( )
A．Cigars. B．Some water. C．A lot of rest.
20．Which one is TRUE (正确) ( )
A．Old John smoked a cigar a day before.
B．The old man smoked too much before.
C．Old John doesn’t smoke a cigar a day.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Do you know World Sleep Day(世界睡眠日) It is on the 21st of March. Sleep is a very important thing for everyone. For children, we should sleep for ten hours(小时) a day. If the students don’t have such a long sleep time, they may feel sleepy and can’t listen to the teachers well. It’s bad for them.
How to get a good sleep Here are some good ideas
● Go to bed on time.
● Read a book or think about nice things in bed.
● Drink a glass of milk before bedtime.
● No lights when you sleep.
● Stop looking at the clock when you can’t sleep.
21．This passage(短文) is about ______. ( )
A．sleep B．clock C．bed
22．World Sleep Day is on the ______. ( )
A．21st of April B．20th of April C．21st of March
23．If you want to get up at seven next morning, you should go to bed at ______. ( )
A．9: 00 B．10: 00 C．9: 30
24．To sleep well, you shouldn’t ______ before sleep. ( )
A．read a book B．drink some coffee C．think about nice things
25．The underlined word “sleepy” means ______. ( )
A．累的 B．瞌睡的 C．勤劳的
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Today I learn about paper cutting. It is a very old interesting Chinese art. It is popular in festivals like Chinese New Year or on wedding days (婚礼). People cut paper with scissors (剪刀) to different shapes, like flowers, animals and people. It’s easy to learn. First, I fold the paper. The paper is red, because red is for good luck and happiness in China. Next I cut it and I can get a beautiful paper cutting. Finally, I stick it on the window. It’s really beautiful!
26．What colour is the paper for paper cutting in the passage ( )
A．Yellow B．Red C．Blue
27．At which festival is the cutting paper popular ( )
A．Christmas B．Chinese New Year C．Children’s Day
28．Why do people use red paper for paper cutting ( )
A．Because red paper is cheap (便宜的).
B．Because red is the teacher’s favourite colour.
C．Because red is for good luck and happiness.
29．Put the steps of making paper cutting in the correct order. ( )
①Stick the paper cutting on the window. ②Fold the paper. ③Cut the paper.
A．②③① B．③②① C．③①②
30．Which sentence is NOT true ( )
A．Paper cutting is an old Chinese art.
B．People cut paper into different shapes.
C．Paper cutting is very difficult to learn.
阅读短文并选择正确答案。
The Spring Festival(春节) is our festival. People also call it Chinese New Year. There are twelve different names in all(总共) for each year. They are the Year of the Monkey, the Year of the Tiger... And 2026 is the Year of the Horse. Before the day of the festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning the house.
On Chinese New Year’s Eve, there is also a big family dinner. Then all the families stay up late(守夜) to welcome the new year. At that time, people eat some jiaozi and watch the Spring Festival Gala(春节联欢晚会). On Chinese New Year’s Day, people wear new clothes and visit their relatives. They say “Happy Chinese New Year” to each other(互相).
31．How many different names for Chinese years ( )
A．3. B．11. C．12. D．20.
32．What do people eat on Chinese New Year’s Eve ( )
A．Pizza. B．Cakes. C．Jiaozi. D．Noodles.
33．What is the name of the year 2026 ( )
A．The Year of the Monkey. B．The Year of the Dog.
C．The Year of the Tiger. D．The Year of the Horse.
34．What do people do on Chinese New Year’s Day ( )
A．People wear new clothes.
B．People visit their relatives.
C．People say “Happy Chinese New Year” to each other.
D．All.
阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
The Spring Festival is an important festival in China. Usually, it is in January or February. Before it comes, everyone has to get ready for some things. People buy flowers and put them in their homes. They also buy meat, fruits and many other things in the market. And they often make dumplings. It means “Come Together.” Before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children. Children also buy presents for their parents. On the Spring Festival Eve, all the family members come together. They have a big and delicious meal. And they give each other the best wishes. The children often get the lucky money and red packets from their family. They all have a good time.
35．The Spring Festival is an important festival in _______. ( )
A．China B．Canada C．France
36．The Spring Festival is usually in _______. ( )
A．October or December B．January or February C．November or December
37．What do parents often buy for their children before the festival ( )
A．Meat. B．Fish. C．New clothes.
38．What do people do in the Spring Festival ( )
A．They have a big and delicious meal. B．They give each other the best wishes. C．Both A and B．
39．What does “lucky money” mean ( )
A．幸运盒 B．压岁钱 C．零钱
中国历史悠久，有许多传统节日，阅读短文，选择正确答案。
In China, there are many festivals. Dragon Boat Festival is an old traditional Chinese festival. It has a long history of over 2,000 years and comes in June every year. People do many things to celebrate it.
First, people eat zongzi. Zongzi is made of rice wrapped (包裹) in leaves. It has different fillings (填充物), like red beans or meat. Long ago, people threw zongzi into rivers. They wanted to stop fish from eating Qu Yuan’s body. Now it’s a delicious (美味的) food for everyone.
Then, dragon boat races are very popular. The boats look like dragons with bright colours. Long ago, people rowed boats to look for Qu Yuan in the river. That’s how the race started.
Qu Yuan was a great man in old China. He loved his country so much. When his country was in trouble, he jumped into the Miluo River on the fifth day of the fifth lunar (阴历的) month. People felt sad and started the festival to remember him.
40．When is Dragon Boat Festival ( )
A．In May. B．In June. C．In July.
41．Why do we have Dragon Boat Festival ( )
A．To remember Qu Yuan. B．To row a boat. C．To eat delicious food.
42．How do we celebrate it ( )
A．We eat Zongzi. B．We have dragon boat races. C．A and B．
43．Long ago, people rowed boats ______. ( )
A．to look for Qu Yuan B．to have fun C．to exercise
44．Long ago, people threw ______ into the rivers to stop fish from eating Qu Yuan’s body. ( )
A．Zongzi. B．Meat. C．Jiaozi.
接下来是Jimmy的阅读分享时间。阅读短文，选择正确选项。
Spring Festival is the most important festival for the Chinese people. All family members get together like Christmas in the West. Spring Festival is on the first day of the first lunar month (农历月份). There are many customs (习俗) in Spring Festival.
Spring Festival is coming. It’s really a big thing for Chinese. Lily’s mother does a lot of cleaning at home. Their house looks like a new one. The curtains, the windows, the tables, the cookers… Everything is clean and tidy. Lily’s mother is going to go shopping for Spring Festival. She is going to buy new clothes for everyone in her family. She will also buy Chinese New Year pictures and Chinese New Year food. They will have a big dinner and get together on the eve of the Spring Festival.
45．Choose a title (标题) for the text. ( )
A．Spring Festival B．Customs C．Lily’s family
46．In Spring Festival, family members get together like ______ in the West. ( )
A．Thanksgiving B．Christmas C．Easter
47．Spring Festival is the ______ day of the first lunar month. ( )
A．first B．second C．third
48．What will Lily’s mother NOT do for Spring Festival ( )
A．Clean the house. B．Go shopping. C．Do more exercise.
49．Which one is the Chinese New Year’s picture ( )
A． B． C．
阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
My family lives in Nanjing. My uncle and aunt live in Shanghai. They invite us to Beijing to have a trip together. My family will go to Beijing by car in the morning. They will go to Beijing by train in the afternoon.
It’s about one thousand (千) and one hundred kilometers from Nanjing to Beijing. We will arrive (到达) at 8:00 in the evening. We need jackets, sweaters and trousers. But I don’t like my sweaters. They are too old. We are going to visit Tian’anmen Square, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace with my aunt and uncle in Beijing. I am very excited now.
50．Who will leave for Beijing ( )
A．My family. B．My aunt and uncle. C．Both A and B．
51．My family will arrive in Beijing ______. ( )
A．in the morning B．in the afternoon C．in the evening
52．How far is it from Nanjing to Beijing ( )
A．About 2000 km. B．About 1100 km. C．About 1200 km.
53．I don’t like ______. They are old. ( )
A．jackets B．sweaters C．trousers
54．What are we going to visit ( )
A．Tian’anmen Square, the Palace Museum and the Water Cube.
B．Tian’anmen Square, the Great Wall and the Summer Palace.
C．Tian’anmen Square, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
My name is Jack. I’m going to have a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I’m going to have an art class at eight o’clock. My art teacher Mr Jones is really funny. On Saturday afternoon, I’m going to see a film. It’s about space travel. The cinema is near my home. It’s next to the park. I’m going there on foot. On Saturday evening, I’m going to do my homework. On Sunday morning, my cousin John is going to visit me. We will go to the bookstore. We are going to buy some postcards. John is going to send a postcard to his pen pal (笔友) next Monday. On Sunday afternoon, we are going to the science museum. There will be a robot show in the museum.
It must be a happy weekend.
55．Jack is going to the cinema ______. ( )
A．by subway B．on foot C．by bus
56．Jack’s art teacher is ______. ( )
A．funny B．strict C．hard-working
57．John is going to ______ next Monday. ( )
A．send a postcard B．see a film C．buy a book
58．The museum is going to have a robot show on ______. ( )
A．Saturday morning B．Sunday morning C．Sunday afternoon
59．Jack is going to have a busy weekend, but he is ______. ( )
A．worried B．angry C．happy
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
National Day is coming! Li Zhen will go for a holiday in Yulin. She will go with her family. They will go by car. They will visit the Science and Technology (科技) Museum. They can see many cool things there. They can play with robots, and take many photos with them. They can watch a 3D film there, too. It will be interesting.
60．When will Li Zhen go to Yulin ( )
A．In August. B．In September. C．In October.
61．How will they go to Yulin ( )
A．By train. B．By car. C．By bus.
62．What can they do with the robots ( )
A．Watch a film. B．Play and take photos. C．Draw pictures.
63．Where can they watch the 3D film ( )
A．In the car. B．At home. C．In the museum.
Read and write. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。
I’m Leo. The winter holiday is coming, my parents and I will go to Inner Mongolia (内蒙古). We are going to stay with my uncle, who lives there. We will ride horses across the grasslands (草原) and try archery (射箭). My aunt will make delicious food, like mutton (羊肉) soup and milk tea for us. The local (当地的) food is wonderful, and I like it very much. We are going to take many photos of the blue sky and green grasslands. It is really amazing. I can’t wait.
64．Leo will go to Inner Mongolia with his ______. ( )
A．uncle B．parents C．teacher
65．Leo will ______ in Inner Mongolia. ( )
A．play basketball B．ride horses and tried archery C．swim in the swimming pool
66．Leo’s aunt will ______ for them. ( )
A．tell stories B．buy toys C．make food
67．They will take ______ of the grasslands. ( )
A．photos B．videos C．movies
68．Leo will be ______ about the trip. ( )
A．amazed B．bored C．worried
阅读Guoguo的一日游计划，选择正确的选项。
We will have a great time this winter holiday! We are going to Hongqiao Park on February 1st. We are looking forward to enjoying many wonderful things there. Here is what we plan to do:
·Enjoy beautiful plants
We will take a bus to Hongqiao Park. We expect to see lots of trees there.
·Learn about animals and insects
We will have a class about animals and insects in Hongqiao Nature Centre. We are eager to enjoy the photos of birds, bees, ants and other things there.
·Play 3D games
We will play some interesting games with our teachers in the hall. We believe we will have so much fun. Come and join us!
69．When will they go to Hongqiao Park ( )
A．On January 1st. B．On January 10th. C．On February 1st.
70．How will they go to Hongqiao Park ( )
A．By bike. B．By car. C．By bus.
71．What will they do in Hongqiao Nature Centre ( )
A．They will take photos of plants. B．They will have a class about animals and insects.
C．They will play football.
72．Where will they play 3D games ( )
A．In the hall. B．In the zoo. C．In the nature centre.
73．【新考法·主旨大意】What is the passage mainly about ( )
A．Their one-day trip plans during the winter holiday.
B．Their past experience in Hongqiao Park.
C．How to play 3D games.
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了彼得的饮食习惯。
1．句意：彼得早饭吃什么？A米饭和肉。B面包，牛奶和一个鸡蛋。C汤和蔬菜。根据 “Every morning, I have bread, milk and an egg for breakfast.” 可知Peter 早餐吃面包、牛奶和一个鸡蛋，故选B。
2．句意：为什么彼得午饭不吃太多？A因为他不喜欢食物。B因为他想要晚餐多吃。C因为他不想下午困。根据 “I don’t eat too much because I don’t want to be sleepy in the afternoon.” 可知Peter 午餐不吃太多是因为不想下午犯困，故选C。
3．句意：彼得怎么吃晚餐？A快速地。B慢慢地。C开心地。根据 “For dinner, I eat slowly.” 可知Peter 晚餐吃得慢，故选B。
4．句意：彼得从来不吃什么或者喝什么？A可乐和糖。B面包和牛奶。C肉和蔬菜。根据 “I never drink cola or eat too much candy.” 可知Peter 从不吃可乐和太多糖果，故选A。
5．句意：什么帮助彼得保持健康？A好的睡眠习惯。B好的饮食习惯。C好的锻炼习惯。根据 “I think good eating habits help me stay healthy.” 可知良好的饮食习惯帮助 Peter 保持健康，故选B。
6．B 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．B
【导语】本文介绍了保持健康的四个重要习惯：健康饮食、充足睡眠、每日锻炼和保持清洁。
6．句意：我们每天应该多吃什么？A垃圾食品。B水果和蔬菜。C汉堡。根据“We need plenty of fruit and vegetables every day.”可知应该吃水果和蔬菜，故选B。
7．句意：我们每晚需要多少小时睡眠？A约六小时。B约七小时。C约八小时。根据“We need about eight hours of sleep every night.”可知需要约八小时，故选C。
8．句意：运动能为我们带来什么？A它能让我们强壮健康。B它能让我们疲劳。C它能让我们悲伤。根据“Exercise can make us strong and healthy.”可知运动能让我们强壮健康，故选A。
9．句意：我们应该什么时候洗手？A饭后。B饭前。C睡前。根据“We should wash our hands before meals.”可知饭前洗手，故选B。
10．句意：文中提到了多少个健康习惯？A三个。B四个。C五个。根据文章四个段落分别介绍饮食、睡眠、运动和清洁四个习惯，故选B。
11．B 12．B 13．B 14．C 15．A
【导语】本文讲了保持健康的建议。
11．句意：为了保持健康，文章提到了______个建议。A二，B三，C四，根据“A healthy lifestyle (生活方式) includes eating well, doing sports and having enough sleep.”，可知提到了三个建议，故选B。
12．句意：_____使我们的肌肉强壮。A水，B做运动，C睡觉，根据“Doing sports makes our muscles (肌肉) strong.”，可知是做运动，故选B。
13．句意：以下哪项不正确？A我们应该每天喝很多水。B我们不应该为了保持健康而运动。C充足的睡眠对我们有好处。根据“Doing sports is another good way to keep healthy.”，可知选项B不正确，故选B。
14．句意：大多数孩子每晚需要多少小时的睡眠？根据“Most children need about ten hours (小时) of sleep every night.”，可知需要10小时，故选C。
15．句意：这篇文章的主要大意是什么？A为了给我们一些保持健康的建议。B为了告诉我们如何做运动。C为了告诉我们吃的重要性。根据“Here are some good tips (建议).”，可知为了给我们一些保持健康的建议，故选A。
16．B 17．B 18．B 19．C 20．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个老人看病时发生的幽默故事。
16．句意：这个医生 。A让老约翰吃些药，B让老约翰不要吃药，C没有说任何关于药的话。根据文中“Medicine can’t help you. You should have a rest. Go to bed early, drink milk every day, walk a lot and don’t smoke too much. ”可知医生认为药物不能帮助老人，让他去乡下修养，早睡早起，不要吸太多的烟，故选B。
17．句意：老约翰一个月后 。A病没好转，B病好转了，C是年轻的。根据文中“I feel quite well now,”可知一个月后老人感觉好多了，故选B。
18．句意：医生告诉老人要在乡下待 。A一周，B一个月，C一年。根据文中“Go to the countryside (乡下) for a month.”可知医生告诉老人在乡下待一个月，故选B。
19．句意：老约翰需要什么？A香烟，B一些水，C多休息。根据文中“You should have a rest.”可知老约翰需要多休息，故选C。
20．句意：哪一项是正确的？A老约翰以前每天抽一支香烟。B老人以前抽了太多的香烟。C老约翰一天抽不了一根烟。根据文中“But one cigarette a day almost (几乎) kills (杀了) me at first. Because I don’t smoke before.”可知老约翰以前不吸烟，但是医生让他一天抽一根烟，差点害死他，所以他一天一支烟也抽不了，故选C。
21．A 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．B
【导语】本文是有关睡眠和得到好的睡眠的建议的文章。
21．句意：这篇短文是关于睡眠的。A睡眠，B钟表，C床，根据“Do you know World Sleep Day(世界睡眠日) ”可知文章是关于睡眠的，故选A。
22．句意：世界睡眠日在3月21日。A4月21日，B4月20日，C3月21日，根据“It is on the 21st of March.”可知世界睡眠日在3月21日，故选C。
23．句意：如果你想第二天早晨7点起床，你应该9点睡觉。A9点，B10点，C9点半，根据“For children, we should sleep for ten hours(小时) a day.”可知我们每天应该保持10个小时的睡眠，7点起床，应该9点睡觉，故选A。
24．句意：为了睡好觉，在睡觉前，你不应该喝咖啡。A读书，B喝咖啡，C想美好的事情，根据“Read a book or think about nice things in bed.”可知睡前可以读书和想美好的事情，不能喝咖啡，故选B。
25．句意：划线的“sleepy”意思是瞌睡的。A累的，B瞌睡的，C勤劳的，根据“If the students don’t have such a long sleep time, they may feel sleepy and can’t listen to the teachers well.”可知如果学生们不能得到如此长时间的睡眠，他们可能感到瞌睡，不能很好得听老师讲课，sleepy是瞌睡的，故选B。
26．B 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了剪纸这一中国古老艺术的流行场景、用纸原因及制作步骤。
26．句意：文中剪纸用的纸是什么颜色的？Yellow黄色，Red 红色，Blue 蓝色，根据“The paper is red”可知剪纸用的纸是红色的。
27．句意：剪纸在哪个节日里受欢迎？Christmas 圣诞节，Chinese New Year 春节，Children’s Day 儿童节，根据“It is popular in festivals like Chinese New Year or on wedding days.”可知剪纸在春节流行。
28．句意：人们为什么用红纸来剪纸？Because it’s cheap. 因为它很便宜。Because it’s the teacher’s favourite. 因为它是老师最喜欢的。Because red is for good luck and happiness. 因为红色代表好运和幸福。根据“because red is for good luck and happiness in China”可知用红纸的原因是红色代表好运和幸福。
29．句意：将制作剪纸的步骤按正确顺序排列。①把剪纸贴在窗户上。②折纸。③剪纸。根据“First, I fold the paper. The paper is red, because red is for good luck and happiness in China. Next I cut it and I can get a beautiful paper cutting. Finally, I stick it on the window. It’s really beautiful!”可知剪纸的步骤为②折纸→③剪纸→①贴窗花。
30．句意：哪个句子是不正确的？选项A 剪纸是一门古老的中国艺术。选项B人们把纸剪成不同的形状。选项C剪纸很难学。根据“It’s easy to learn.”可知剪纸容易学，选项C与原文相反。
31．C 32．C 33．D 34．D
【导语】本文介绍了中国传统节日春节。
31．句意：中国生肖有多少种不同的名称？3三。11十一。12十二。20二十。由文中“There are twelve different names in all for each year.”可知是十二种。
32．句意：除夕人们吃什么？Pizza.披萨。Cakes.蛋糕。Jiaozi.饺子。Noodles.面条。由文中“At that time, people eat some jiaozi and watch the Spring Festival Gala.”可知吃饺子。
33．句意：二零二六年是什么年？The Year of the Monkey.猴年。The Year of the Dog.狗年。The Year of the Tiger.虎年。The Year of the Horse.马年。由文中“And 2026 is the Year of the Horse.”可知是马年。
34．句意：春节时人们都做什么？People wear new clothes.人们穿新衣服。People visit their relatives.人们拜访亲友。People say “Happy Chinese New Year” to each other.人们相互说春节快乐。All.全部。由文中“On Chinese New Year’s Day, people wear new clothes and visit their relatives. They say “Happy Chinese New Year” to each other.”可知选项D符合。
35．A 36．B 37．C 38．C 39．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了春节这一重要节日。
35．句意：春节是_____一个重要的节日。China中国，Canada加拿大，France法国。根据“The Spring Festival is an important festival in China.”，可知春节是中国一个重要的节日，故选A。
36．句意：春节通常在_____。October or December十月或十二月，January or February一月或二月，November or December十一月或十二月。根据“Usually, it is in January or February.”，可知春节通常在一月或二月，故选B。
37．句意：节日前，父母通常会为孩子们买些什么？Meat.肉。Fish.鱼。New clothes.新衣服。根据“Before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children.”，可知节前，父母会为孩子们买新衣服，故选C。
38．句意：人们在春节期间做什么？They have a big and delicious meal.他们吃一顿丰盛又美味的大餐。They give each other the best wishes.他们互相送上最美好的祝福。Both A and B.A和B都对。根据“On the Spring Festival Eve, all the family members come together. They have a big and delicious meal. And they give each other the best wishes.”，可知人们在春节期间吃大餐，送祝福，故选C。
39．句意：“lucky money”是什么意思？根据常识可知“lucky money”是父母或长辈在春节给孩子们的、寄予美好祝福的钱，意思是“压岁钱”，故选B。
40．B 41．A 42．C 43．A 44．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了端午节的时间、庆祝方式以及它的由来。
40．句意：端午节是什么时候？In May.在五月。In June.在六月。In July.在七月。根据“It has a long history of over 2000 years and comes in June every year.”可知端午节在六月，故选B。
41．句意：我们为什么过端午节？To remember Qu Yuan. 为了纪念屈原。To row a boat. 为了划船。To eat delicious food. 为了吃美味的食物。根据“People felt sad and started the festival to remember him.”可知端午节是为了纪念屈原，故选A。
42．句意：我们怎么庆祝它？We eat Zongzi. 我们吃粽子。We have dragon boat races. 我们赛龙舟。A and B. A和B都对。根据“First, people eat zongzi.”和“Then, dragon boat races are very popular.”可知庆祝方式是吃粽子和赛龙舟，故选C。
43．句意：很久以前，人们划船______。to look for Qu Yuan 去寻找屈原，to have fun 去玩乐，to exercise 去锻炼，根据“Long ago, people rowed boats to look for Qu Yuan in the river.”可知人们划船是为了寻找屈原，故选A。
44．句意：很久以前，人们把______扔进河里阻止鱼吃屈原的身体。Zongzi. 粽子。Meat. 肉。Jiaozi. 饺子。根据“Long ago, people threw zongzi into rivers. They wanted to stop fish from eating Qu Yuan’s body.”可知人们把粽子扔进河里，故选A。
45．A 46．B 47．A 48．C 49．C
【导语】本文主要介绍春节。
45．句意：为文章选择一个标题。A春节，B习俗，C莉莉的家人。根据“Spring Festival is the most important festival for the Chinese people.”及文章内容，可知主要是介绍春节，故选A。
46．句意：在春节，家庭成员像西方过___一样聚在一起。A感恩节，B圣诞节，C复活节，根据“All family members get together like Christmas in the West.”可知是圣诞节，故选B。
47．句意：春节在第一个农历月份的___天。A第一，B第二，C第三。根据“Spring Festival is on the first day of the first lunar month (农历月份).”可知是第一天，故选A。
48．句意：莉莉的妈妈春节不做什么？A打扫房子。B去购物。C多做运动。根据“Lily’s mother does a lot of cleaning at home.”和“Lily’s mother is going to go shopping for Spring Festival.”可知会打扫房子和购物，没有说多做运动，故选C。
49．句意：哪一幅是春节的图片。A是中秋节，B是端午节，C是春节，故选C。
50．C 51．C 52．B 53．B 54．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了一家人去北京的旅行计划。
50．句意：谁要动身去北京？My family.我的家人。My aunt and uncle.我的叔叔和婶婶。Both A and B.选项A和选项B都是。根据文中“My family lives in Nanjing. My uncle and aunt live in Shanghai. They invite us to Beijing to have a trip together.”可知作者一家人和他的叔叔婶婶将要一起去北京旅行，故选C。
51．句意：我的家人将会______到达北京。in the morning在上午，in the afternoon在下午，in the evening在晚上。根据文中“We will arrive (到达) at 8:00 in the evening.”可知作者一家将会在晚上8点到达北京，故选C。
52．句意：从南京到北京有多远？About 2000 km.大约2000公里。About 1100 km.大约1100公里。About 1200 km.大约1200公里。根据文中“It’s about one thousand (千) and one hundred kilometers from Nanjing to Beijing.”可知从南京到北京大约有1100公里，故选B。
53．句意：我不喜欢______。它们是旧的。jackets夹克衫，sweaters毛衣，trousers裤子。根据文中“But I don’t like my sweaters. They are too old.”可知作者不喜欢毛衣，故选B。
54．句意：我们打算去参观什么？Tian’anmen Square, the Palace Museum and the Water Cube.天安门广场，故宫和水立方。Tian’anmen Square, the Great Wall and the Summer Palace.天安门广场，长城和颐和园。Tian’anmen Square, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace.天安门广场，故宫和颐和园。根据文中“We are going to visit Tian’anmen Square, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace with my aunt and uncle in Beijing.”可知他们打算参观天安门广场，故宫和颐和园，故选C。
55．B 56．A 57．A 58．C 59．C
【导语】本文讲了杰克周末的计划与安排。
55．句意：杰克要______去电影院。by subway坐地铁，on foot步行，by bus坐公共汽车，根据“On Saturday afternoon, I’m going to see a film. It’s about space travel. The cinema is near my home. It’s next to the park. I’m going there on foot.”，可知杰克要步行去电影院，故选B。
56．句意：杰克的美术老师很______。funny有趣的，strict严厉的，hard-working勤奋的，根据“My art teacher Mr Jones is really funny.”，可知杰克的美术老师很有趣，故选A。
57．句意：约翰下周一要_______。send a postcard寄一张明信片，see a film看电影，buy a book买一本书，根据“John is going to send a postcard to his pen pal (笔友) next Monday.”，可知约翰下周一要寄一张明信片，故选A。
58．句意：博物馆将______举办一场机器人展览。Saturday morning星期六上午，Sunday morning星期天上午，Sunday afternoon星期天下午，根据“On Sunday afternoon, we are going to the science museum. There will be a robot show in the museum.”，可知博物馆将在星期天下午举办一场机器人展览，故选C。
59．句意：杰克将有一个忙碌的周末，但他很______。worried担心的，angry生气的，happy高兴的，根据“It must be a happy weekend.”，可知很高兴，故选C。
60．C 61．B 62．B 63．C
【导语】本文讲了李珍和家人国庆节的计划与安排。
60．句意：李珍什么时候去榆林？In August.在八月。In September.在九月。In October.在十月。根据“National Day is coming! Li Zhen will go for a holiday in Yulin.”，可知十月去，故选C。
61．句意：他们要怎样去榆林？By train.坐火车。By car.开车。By bus.坐公共汽车。根据“They will go by car.”，可知开车去，故选B。
62．句意：他们能和机器人做什么？Watch a film.看电影。Play and take photos.玩和拍照。Draw pictures.画画。根据“They can play with robots, and take many photos with them.”，可知他们能和机器人玩和拍照，故选B。
63．句意：他们在哪看3D电影？In the car.在汽车里。At home.在家。In the museum.在博物馆里。根据“They can watch a 3D film there, too.”，可知在博物馆里，故选C。
64．B 65．B 66．C 67．A 68．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了Leo的寒假旅行计划。
64．句意：李奥将和他的______一起去内蒙古。uncle叔叔；parents父母；teacher老师。根据文中“I’m Leo. The winter holiday is coming, my parents and I will go to Inner Mongolia (内蒙古).”可知李奥将要和父母去内蒙古，故选B。
65．句意：李奥将会在内蒙古______。play basketball打篮球；ride horses and tried archery骑马和射箭；swim in the swimming pool在游泳池游泳。根据文中“We will ride horses across the grasslands (草原) and try archery (射箭).”可知李奥将要和父母在内蒙古草原上骑马和射箭，故选B。
66．句意：李奥的姑姑将会给他们______。tell stories讲故事；buy toys买玩具；make food制作食物。根据文中“My aunt will make delicious food, like mutton (羊肉) soup and milk tea for us.”可知李奥的姑姑将会为他们制作美食，故选C。
67．句意：他们将会给草原拍______。photos照片；videos视频；movies电影。根据文中“We are going to take many photos of the blue sky and green grasslands.”可知他们会拍许多草原的照片，故选A。
68．句意：利奥会对这次旅行感到______。amazed惊奇地；bored厌倦的；worried担心的。根据文中“It is really amazing. I can’t wait.”可知利奥会对这次旅行感到惊奇，故选A。
69．C 70．C 71．B 72．A 73．A
【导语】本文讲了果果一日游计划。
69．句意：他们什么时候去虹桥公园？On January 1st.在1月1日。On January 10th.在1月10日。On February 1st.在2月1日。根据“We are going to Hongqiao Park on February 1st.”，可知2月1日去，故选C。
70．句意：他们要怎么去虹桥公园？By bike.骑自行车。By car.开车。By bus.坐公共汽车。根据“We will take a bus to Hongqiao Park.”，可知要坐公共汽车，故选C。
71．句意：他们将在虹桥自然中心做什么？They will take photos of plants.他们将拍植物的照片。They will have a class about animals and insects.他们将有一节关于动物和昆虫的课。They will play football.他们将踢足球。根据“We will have a class about animals and insects in Hongqiao Nature Centre.”，可知他们将有一节关于动物和昆虫的课，故选B。
72．句意：他们将在哪里玩3D游戏？In the hall.在大厅里。In the zoo.在动物园里。In the nature centre.在自然中心。根据最后一段可知要在大厅里玩3D游戏，故选A。
73．句意：这篇文章主要讲什么？Their one-day trip plans during the winter holiday.他们寒假期间的一日游计划。Their past experience in Hongqiao Park.他们在虹桥公园过去的经历。How to play 3D games.怎么玩3D游戏。根据短文可知主要讲的是他们寒假期间的一日游计划，故选A。
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