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湖南省岳阳市学院路中学2024年2月七年级下学期入学考试英语试卷
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项
First name：Nick Class：One
Family name：Hand Grade：Seven
Age：12 Tel：234﹣5678
Nationality：American Favorite color：Blue
School：Sunny Junior School Hobby：Playing baseball（棒球）
1．What's the boy's full name？
A．Nick Hand. B．Hand Nick. C．Nick America.
2．Nick is ____.
A．Chinese B．English C．American
3．What's Nick's hobby？
A．Blue.
B．Playing baseball.
C．Sunny Junior School.
【答案】1．A
2．C
3．B
【知识点】应用文；自我认识；细节理解
【解析】【分析】大意：这是一篇应用文，介绍一位12岁的美国小男孩的基本信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解。先锁定表格标题、栏目关键词，精准定位信息。留意姓名、年龄、国籍等细节，区分多余干扰项，比对选项与原文，细心规避看错、漏看信息的问题。
1．细节理解题。根据表格第一、二行 First name：Nick 和 Family name：Hand 可知，这个男孩的全名是 Nick Hand。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据表格第四行 Nationality：American 可知，Nick是美国人。故选C。
3．细节理解题。根据表格最后一行 Hobby：Playing baseball（棒球）可知，Nick的爱好是打棒球。故选B。
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项
One day，a little boy comes to a store and says to clerk（销售员），"I want to buy twelve exercise books of six cents（美分） each and nine pencils of ten cents each.How much is that altogether（总共）？"
The clerk writes these numbers down on a piece of paper（纸） and thinks for a minute.Then she says，"One dollar 62 cents.""If I give you ten dollars，how much money will I get back？""You will get eight dollars 38 cents for change.Here you are.These are the things you want."
"No，thank you.I don't want to buy anything，"the boy looks at the piece of paper and says politely（礼貌地）."This is my math homework（家庭作业）.Thank you very much.Can I take itaway？"
4．The story happens（发生） ____.
A．in a store B．in a mall C．at school
5．The little boy comes to the store for ____.
A．9 pencils
B．9 pencils and 12 exercise books
C．his homework
6．The little boy is ____.
A．hard﹣working（辛勤的）
B．naughty（淘气的） but clever（聪明的）
C．stupid（愚蠢的）
7．What does the underlined word "it" mean in the passage？
A．Money.
B．His homework.
C．The piece of paper.
【答案】4．A
5．C
6．B
7．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；代词指代
【解析】【分析】大意：这是一篇记叙文，讲述小男孩假装去商店买文具，巧妙让店员帮忙算出数学题，机智完成作业的趣味小故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。 以细节理解、指代辨析和人物评价为主。做题需锁定关键语句，理清故事情节，结合上下文推断词义与人物性格。
4．细节理解题。根据第一段 One day，a little boy comes to a store and says to clerk（销售员）可知故事发生在一个商店里。故选A。
5．细节理解题。根据最后一段 "No，…"This is my math homework.可知，小男孩来商店不是为了买东，而是为了他的家庭作业。故选C。
6．推理判断题。根据文章讲述小男孩假装去商店买文具，巧妙让店员帮忙算出数学题，机智完成作业的趣味小故事，可知小男孩即淘气，又聪明。故选B。
7．代词指代题。根据最后一段 the boy looks at the piece of paper and says politely（礼貌地）."This is my math homework（家庭作业）.Thank you very much.Can I take itaway？"可知，他要带走写着算式的纸，因此it 指代那张纸。故选C。
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项
My name is Daming.There are five people in my family.They are my grandparents，my parents and me.I don't have a sister or brother.I don't have any aunts or uncles，either（也）.My parents are both workers（工人） in a factory.
My friend Tony has got a big family.His grandparents are in America（美国）.His parents are both in China.His father is a hotel manager （酒店经理） and his mother is a teacher.Tony has got a young sister.Her name is Betty.Tony is thirteen and Betty is ten.Tony and I are good friends and we are in the same class.
8．There are five people in ____family.
A．Daming's B．Tony's C．Betty's
9．Daming has ____brother or sister.
A．two B．no C．one
10．How many people are there in Tony's family？
A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven.
【答案】8．A
9．B
10．B
【知识点】记叙文；家庭成员介绍；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】大意： 这是一篇记叙文，分别介绍大明的小家庭与托尼的大家庭，对比两家成员数量、家人职业与生活情况。
【点评】考查阅读理解。 本题以细节查找与简单计算为主，需认真比对两段人物信息，看清限定词，细心数清人数，避免混淆两个家庭的内容。
8．细节理解题。根据第一段 My name is Daming. There are five people in my family. 可知"我"的名字叫Damning，家里五口人。故选A。
9．细节理解题。根据第一段 I don't have a sister or brother.可知我没有兄弟姐妹。故选B。
10．推理判断题。根据第二段 His grandparents are in America .His parents are both in China.His father is a hotel manager and his mother is a teacher.Tony has got a young sister. 可知，托尼、妹妹、父母、祖父母共六人。故选B。
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。有一个为多余选项
Tom lives in China with his parents. 　11． 　 They talk（交谈） about food and sports.
"I like Chinese food very much," says Tom.
"Really What do you eat then " asks Lin Qiao.
" 　12． 　 I think they're healthy. I have rice and vegetables for lunch. Tomatoes are my favorite. For dinner, I have salad and some fruit," says Tom.
"Your eating habits are good. 　13． 　 " asks Lin Qiao.
"Yes. I like basketball. I always play basketball after dinner," says Tom. "　14． 　"
"I play with my brother," says Lin Qiao.
"Then we can play basketball with him. It must be fun," says Tom.
"Great. 　15． 　 He can't play basketball," laughs Lin Qiao.
A. Do you like sports B. But he is only ten months old. C. What do you do after dinner D. He always has hamburgers for breakfast. E. For breakfast, I always have eggs and milk. F. One day, he meets a Chinese girl, Lin Qiao.
【答案】11．F；12．E；13．A；14．C；15．B
【知识点】其他语篇类型；健康饮食
【解析】【分析】大意：这是一篇情景对话，汤姆与中国女孩林巧聊天，交流饮食习惯与运动爱好，相约一起打球，对话轻松自然。A. Do you like sports 你喜欢运动吗？
B. But he is only ten months old.但是他只有十个月大。
C. What do you do after dinner 你晚饭后会干些什么？
D. He always has hamburgers for breakfast.他早餐经常吃汉堡。
E. For breakfast, I always have eggs and milk.对于早餐来说，我i经常吃鸡蛋、喝牛奶。
F. One day, he meets a Chinese girl, Lin Qiao.一天，他碰到了一个中国女孩，林巧。
【点评】考查选项匹配。需紧扣问答逻辑、话题顺序解题，关注过渡句与转折词，结合上下文语境匹配选项，排除多余项。
11．根据下文 They talk about food and sports."I like Chinese food very much," says Tom. "Really What do you eat then " asks Lin Qiao.他们谈论食物和运动。汤姆说"我非常喜欢中国食物。"林巧问："真的？你都吃些什么？"可知，这里要引出Tom和Lin Qiao的对话。故选F。
12．根据上文 "Really What do you eat then " asks Lin Qiao.林巧："真的？你都吃些什么？"可知，这里要回答吃的食物。故选F。
13．根据下文 Yes. I like basketball. 是的。我喜欢篮球。可知，这里是一般疑问句，询问是否喜欢运动。故选A。
14．根据上文 I always play basketball after dinner 我总是晚饭后打篮球和下文 "I play with my brother," says Lin Qiao.林巧说："我和我弟弟玩。"可知，这里应询问林巧晚饭后会干些什么。故选C。
15．根据上文 Great 好的和下文 He can't play basketball.他不会打篮球。可知，这里应转折说明弟弟太小，不会打篮球，呼应文末笑点。故选B。
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题
Wang Lei is a Chinese taxi driver.He has a son.His name is Wang Hong.He is in No.14 Middle School.
Mr.Brown is Wang Hong's English teacher.He loves his student，and Wang Hong studies English well.Mr.Brown is from America.He has two daughters.They are twins.They and Wang Hong are good friends，they are all in the same class.On Sundays the two families often go out to the park in their cars and fly kites together（一起）.
16．Where is Wang Hong from？
17．What is Wang Hong's father？
18．Where are the Browns from？
19．Where does Mr.Brown work now？
20．Who are Wang Hong's good friends？
【答案】16．He is from China.
17．He is a taxi driver.
18．They are from America.
19．He works in China/No.14 Middle School.
20．Mr.Brown's daughters.
【知识点】记叙文；人际关系与交往
【解析】【分析】大意： 这是一篇记叙文，介绍王宏的家庭、英语老师布朗先生及其双胞胎女儿，讲述两家人友好交往、周末结伴出游的故事。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。题目难度较低。答题需精准定位原文信息，作答简洁完整，注意人称、be 动词搭配，保证句子语法正确。
16．根据第一段 Wang Lei is a Chinese taxi driver.He has a son.His name is Wang Hong. 可知，王洪的父亲是一名中国人，因此王洪应来自中国。故答案是 He is from China.
17．根据第一段 Wang Lei is a Chinese taxi driver.He has a son.His name is Wang Hong. 可知，王洪的父亲是一名出租车司机。故答案是 He is a taxi driver.
18．根据第二段 Mr.Brown is from America.可知，Brown先生一家来自美国。故答案是 They are from America.
19．根据第二段 Mr.Brown is Wang Hong's English teacher.He loves his studen. 可知，Brown先生是王洪的老师，因此Brown先生在中国的学校上班。故答案是 He works in China/No.14 Middle School.
20．根据第二段 Mr.Brown is from America.He has two daughters.They are twins.They and Wang Hong are good friends，they are all in the same class. 可知，Brown先生的有一对双胞胎女儿，她们与王洪是好朋友。故答案是 Mr.Brown's daughters.
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
On December 18th，the 22nd FIFA World Cup finished in Qatar.Lionel Messi is a great 21． player from Argentina（阿根廷） and now he is the super star in the world.He loves playing soccer because he thinks it's 22． and he can really does it 23． .
At the age of 5，he is 24． ，but he runs very fast.When he is 11 years old，he finds out that he has the dwarfism （侏儒症） and will not grow taller any more.
He can't 25． soccer for his team.He really feels 26． for a long time because of it.But he doesn't want to give up.The great love for soccer makes him overcome （克服） difficulties he meets.His 27． help him and his grandma tells him， "You are going to be the best soccer player in the world."With the support（支持） of 28． family，Messi plays for the famous Barcelona Club（巴萨俱乐部） .He plays with his teammates for 21 29． .There，he gets many prizes.Many people from other countries know and love this man.Messi says， " I 30． love around the world in my life.Thank you for giving me your love."
21．A． basketball B． soccer C． tennis
22．A． interesting B． difficult C． boring
23．A． well B． only C． too
24．A． tidy B． short C． nice
25．A． play B． take C． find
26．A． happy B． useful C． bad
27．A． teachers B． parents C． classmates
28．A． her B． his C． their
29．A． days B． hours C． years
30．A． buy B． get C． take
【答案】21．B；22．A；23．A；24．B；25．A；26．C；27．B；28．B；29．C；30．B
【知识点】记叙文；优秀运动员及其体育成就
【解析】【分析】大意：这是一篇记叙文，讲述足球巨星梅西年少身患疾病，却凭借热爱与家人支持永不放弃，努力拼搏收获成功与世人喜爱的励志故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。需结合人物故事与上下文逻辑选词，注意词性、人称一致，依托常识辅助判断。
21．句意：梅西是阿根廷优秀的足球运动员，如今是世界级巨星。A. 篮球 B. 足球 C. 网球。根据 On December 18th，the 22nd FIFA World Cup finished in Qatar. 可知，第 22 届卡塔尔世界杯对用足球运动。故选B。
22．句意：他热爱足球，因为它很有趣，而且他球技十分出色。A. interesting有趣的 B. difficult困难的 C. boring无聊的。根据 He loves playing soccer可知，他认为足球是有趣的。故选A。
23．句意：他热爱足球，因为它很有趣，而且他球技十分出色。 副词修饰动词 does，踢得好。故选A。
24．句意：他五岁时个子矮小，但奔跑速度很快。A. tidy干净的 B. short矮小的 C. nice好的。根据 he finds out that he has the dwarfism （侏儒症） and will not grow taller any more. 可知，他发现自己有侏儒症并且不会再长高。故选B。
25．句意：他无法为球队踢球。A. play踢（球） B. take带走 C. find发现。 play soccer，固定搭配，踢足球。故选A。
26．句意：他心情低落了很长时间。A. happy快乐的 B. useful有用的 C. bad糟糕的。根据 he finds out that he has the dwarfism （侏儒症） and will not grow taller any more. 可hi，他因病可能无法踢球，心情低落。故选C。
27．句意：父母给予他帮助，奶奶告诉他："你会是这个世界上最棒的足球运动员。" 根据 his grandma tells him 可知，前呼后应，父母和奶奶都帮助他。故选B。
28．句意：在他的家人支持下，梅西加入巴塞罗那俱乐部。这里指梅西的家人对他的支持。故选B。
29．句意：他和队友并肩征战 21年，斩获无数奖项。根据Messi plays for the famous Barcelona Club可知，梅西效力于巴萨俱乐部，在俱乐部踢了很长时间足球。故选C。
30．句意：梅西表示："自己一生收获了全世界的喜爱。"A. buy买 B. get得到 C. take带走。根据 Thank you for giving me your love. 可知，梅西得到了全世界的喜爱。故选B。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
My name is Gina. I'm in Classroom 5C. Look at 　31． 　 black schoolbag. Is it 　32． 　（my） No, it isn't. I 　33． 　（find） it in the school library. A set of 　34． 　（key）, an orange ping-pong ball, a pair of ping-pong bats, and a music book 　35． 　（be） in it. Is this yours Please e-mail me at gina@. You can ask Miss Liu 　36． 　 it, too.
Mark is my cousin. His mother is my 　37． 　. Mark likes playing basketball very much, 　38． 　 he lost his basketball this morning. His father 　39． 　（buy） it for him, so he must find it. His name is on it. Please 　40． 　 him at 771-8925.
【答案】31．the；32．mine；33．found；34．keys；35．are；36．for；37．aunt；38．but；39．bought；40．call
【知识点】名词性物主代词；表示特指；一般过去时；广告布告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】大意：这是一篇布告类文章，本文包含两部分，吉娜发布书包失物招领，同时帮忙刊登表弟马克丢失篮球的寻物启事，留下联系方式方便失主认领。
【点评】考查语法填空。考查词性变换、固定搭配、时态与连词用法。需熟记物主代词、名词复数、固定短语，结合时态和主谓一致规则，准确变形填空。
31．句意：我在 5C 教室。看这个黑色书包。 特指眼前的黑色书包，用定冠词。故填the。
32．句意：它是我的吗？并不是。 名词性物主代词，指代 "我的书包"。故填mine。
33．句意：我在学校图书馆捡到了它。 捡到书包是过去发生的动作，谓语动词要用过去式。故填found。
34．句意：包里有一串钥匙、一个橙色乒乓球、一副乒乓球拍和一本音乐书。a set of +可数名词复数，一套，一串，一组。故填keys。
35．句意：包里有一串钥匙、一个橙色乒乓球、一副乒乓球拍和一本音乐书。多个物品作主语，be 动词用复数。故填are。
36．句意：也可以向刘老师询问。ask sb. for sth.，固定搭配，向某人询问某事。故填for。
37．句意：他的母亲是我的姑姑/姨妈。根据 Mark is my cousin. 可知，马克是我的表弟，他的母亲就是我的姑姑或姨妈。故填aunt。
38．句意：马克非常喜欢打篮球，但他今早弄丢了篮球。根据 Mark likes playing basketball very much 可知，喜欢打球却弄丢了篮球，前后表示转折关系。故填but。
39．句意：篮球是爸爸给他买的，他必须找到它。主语是his father，第三人称单数，爸爸过去给他买的，谓语用一般过去式。故填bought。
40．句意：请拨打 771-8925 联系他。这是一个表示请求的祈使句，please+动词原形，打电话call。故填call。
英汉互译阅读下面的短文，将画线部分译成英文或中文
Mr.and Mrs.White come from London（伦敦）. （61）They teach English in a school in China. They like their work. （62） They have a son Tom and a daughter Lucy. They are all in China now.Mr.White can speak Chinese.He likes swimming and reading.Mrs.White likes swimming in the afternoon and cooking（做饭）. （63） Tom和Lucy喜欢打网球。They often play tennis with Chinese boys and girls.
Tom's uncle，Jack，works on a farm（农场） near London. （64）He likes swimming，too. He wants to work in China.（65）但是他不会说中文。So he is still（仍然） there and goes to Chinese classes every week.
41．将画线部分译成中文
42．将画线部分译成中文
43．将画线部分译成英文
44．将画线部分译成中文
45．将画线部分译成英文
【答案】41．他们在中国的一所学校里教英语
42．他们有一个儿子汤姆和一个女儿露西
43．Tom and Lucy like playing tennis
44．他也喜欢游泳
45．But he can't speak Chinese
【知识点】汉译英；英译汉；记叙文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文，介绍怀特一家来自伦敦，现居中国工作生活，同时介绍汤姆的叔叔的工作与学习中文的情况。
【点评】 考查英汉互译。注意简单句型、固定搭配与情态动词。翻译力求句意完整、语句通顺，注意中英表达差异，用词简洁准确。
41．teach English，教英语，in a school在一所学校，句子是简单的主谓宾结构。故答案是他们在中国的一所学校里教英语。
42．have，动词，有，句子是简单的主谓宾结构，故答案是他们有一个儿子汤姆和一个女儿露西 。
43．喜欢做某事，固定搭配，like doing sth.，根据全文时态，句子用一般现在时。故答案是 Tom and Lucy like playing tennis.。
44．like doing，固定搭配，喜欢做某事，too，副词，也，句子是简单的主谓宾结构。故答案是他也喜欢游泳。
45．但是，连词，but，不能，can't，说汉语，speak Chinese，句子谓语用一般现在时。故答案是 But he can't speak Chinese.。
46． 假设Bill是你新结识的笔友（new pen friend），请你根据表中的信息向你的同学介绍他。
注意：（1）60词左右；（2）信中不得出现真实的人名，校名和地名。
【答案】略
【知识点】记叙文；人际关系与交往
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提示性作文，要求根据表格信息向同学介绍新笔友 Bill，需涵盖基本信息、爱好、饮食、学科、颜色、联系方式等要点。开篇点题，分段介绍信息，结尾补充联系方式。全文以一般现在时和第三人称为主。
【点评】考查人物介绍写作。要点需包含姓名、年龄、生日、爱好、饮食、学科、颜色、电话等信息，结构清晰，内容完整。写作重点在于信息转换，将表格内容自然串联，注意时态、主谓一致，可使用 "His favorite…is…""He likes…" 等句型。常用加分短语：pen friend, favorite subject, be good at 等，同时注意词数控制，避免遗漏要点。
1 / 1湖南省岳阳市学院路中学2024年2月七年级下学期入学考试英语试卷
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项
First name：Nick Class：One
Family name：Hand Grade：Seven
Age：12 Tel：234﹣5678
Nationality：American Favorite color：Blue
School：Sunny Junior School Hobby：Playing baseball（棒球）
1．What's the boy's full name？
A．Nick Hand. B．Hand Nick. C．Nick America.
2．Nick is ____.
A．Chinese B．English C．American
3．What's Nick's hobby？
A．Blue.
B．Playing baseball.
C．Sunny Junior School.
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项
One day，a little boy comes to a store and says to clerk（销售员），"I want to buy twelve exercise books of six cents（美分） each and nine pencils of ten cents each.How much is that altogether（总共）？"
The clerk writes these numbers down on a piece of paper（纸） and thinks for a minute.Then she says，"One dollar 62 cents.""If I give you ten dollars，how much money will I get back？""You will get eight dollars 38 cents for change.Here you are.These are the things you want."
"No，thank you.I don't want to buy anything，"the boy looks at the piece of paper and says politely（礼貌地）."This is my math homework（家庭作业）.Thank you very much.Can I take itaway？"
4．The story happens（发生） ____.
A．in a store B．in a mall C．at school
5．The little boy comes to the store for ____.
A．9 pencils
B．9 pencils and 12 exercise books
C．his homework
6．The little boy is ____.
A．hard﹣working（辛勤的）
B．naughty（淘气的） but clever（聪明的）
C．stupid（愚蠢的）
7．What does the underlined word "it" mean in the passage？
A．Money.
B．His homework.
C．The piece of paper.
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项
My name is Daming.There are five people in my family.They are my grandparents，my parents and me.I don't have a sister or brother.I don't have any aunts or uncles，either（也）.My parents are both workers（工人） in a factory.
My friend Tony has got a big family.His grandparents are in America（美国）.His parents are both in China.His father is a hotel manager （酒店经理） and his mother is a teacher.Tony has got a young sister.Her name is Betty.Tony is thirteen and Betty is ten.Tony and I are good friends and we are in the same class.
8．There are five people in ____family.
A．Daming's B．Tony's C．Betty's
9．Daming has ____brother or sister.
A．two B．no C．one
10．How many people are there in Tony's family？
A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven.
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。有一个为多余选项
Tom lives in China with his parents. 　11． 　 They talk（交谈） about food and sports.
"I like Chinese food very much," says Tom.
"Really What do you eat then " asks Lin Qiao.
" 　12． 　 I think they're healthy. I have rice and vegetables for lunch. Tomatoes are my favorite. For dinner, I have salad and some fruit," says Tom.
"Your eating habits are good. 　13． 　 " asks Lin Qiao.
"Yes. I like basketball. I always play basketball after dinner," says Tom. "　14． 　"
"I play with my brother," says Lin Qiao.
"Then we can play basketball with him. It must be fun," says Tom.
"Great. 　15． 　 He can't play basketball," laughs Lin Qiao.
A. Do you like sports B. But he is only ten months old. C. What do you do after dinner D. He always has hamburgers for breakfast. E. For breakfast, I always have eggs and milk. F. One day, he meets a Chinese girl, Lin Qiao.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题
Wang Lei is a Chinese taxi driver.He has a son.His name is Wang Hong.He is in No.14 Middle School.
Mr.Brown is Wang Hong's English teacher.He loves his student，and Wang Hong studies English well.Mr.Brown is from America.He has two daughters.They are twins.They and Wang Hong are good friends，they are all in the same class.On Sundays the two families often go out to the park in their cars and fly kites together（一起）.
16．Where is Wang Hong from？
17．What is Wang Hong's father？
18．Where are the Browns from？
19．Where does Mr.Brown work now？
20．Who are Wang Hong's good friends？
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
On December 18th，the 22nd FIFA World Cup finished in Qatar.Lionel Messi is a great 21． player from Argentina（阿根廷） and now he is the super star in the world.He loves playing soccer because he thinks it's 22． and he can really does it 23． .
At the age of 5，he is 24． ，but he runs very fast.When he is 11 years old，he finds out that he has the dwarfism （侏儒症） and will not grow taller any more.
He can't 25． soccer for his team.He really feels 26． for a long time because of it.But he doesn't want to give up.The great love for soccer makes him overcome （克服） difficulties he meets.His 27． help him and his grandma tells him， "You are going to be the best soccer player in the world."With the support（支持） of 28． family，Messi plays for the famous Barcelona Club（巴萨俱乐部） .He plays with his teammates for 21 29． .There，he gets many prizes.Many people from other countries know and love this man.Messi says， " I 30． love around the world in my life.Thank you for giving me your love."
21．A． basketball B． soccer C． tennis
22．A． interesting B． difficult C． boring
23．A． well B． only C． too
24．A． tidy B． short C． nice
25．A． play B． take C． find
26．A． happy B． useful C． bad
27．A． teachers B． parents C． classmates
28．A． her B． his C． their
29．A． days B． hours C． years
30．A． buy B． get C． take
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
My name is Gina. I'm in Classroom 5C. Look at 　31． 　 black schoolbag. Is it 　32． 　（my） No, it isn't. I 　33． 　（find） it in the school library. A set of 　34． 　（key）, an orange ping-pong ball, a pair of ping-pong bats, and a music book 　35． 　（be） in it. Is this yours Please e-mail me at gina@. You can ask Miss Liu 　36． 　 it, too.
Mark is my cousin. His mother is my 　37． 　. Mark likes playing basketball very much, 　38． 　 he lost his basketball this morning. His father 　39． 　（buy） it for him, so he must find it. His name is on it. Please 　40． 　 him at 771-8925.
英汉互译阅读下面的短文，将画线部分译成英文或中文
Mr.and Mrs.White come from London（伦敦）. （61）They teach English in a school in China. They like their work. （62） They have a son Tom and a daughter Lucy. They are all in China now.Mr.White can speak Chinese.He likes swimming and reading.Mrs.White likes swimming in the afternoon and cooking（做饭）. （63） Tom和Lucy喜欢打网球。They often play tennis with Chinese boys and girls.
Tom's uncle，Jack，works on a farm（农场） near London. （64）He likes swimming，too. He wants to work in China.（65）但是他不会说中文。So he is still（仍然） there and goes to Chinese classes every week.
41．将画线部分译成中文
42．将画线部分译成中文
43．将画线部分译成英文
44．将画线部分译成中文
45．将画线部分译成英文
46． 假设Bill是你新结识的笔友（new pen friend），请你根据表中的信息向你的同学介绍他。
注意：（1）60词左右；（2）信中不得出现真实的人名，校名和地名。
答案解析部分
【答案】1．A
2．C
3．B
【知识点】应用文；自我认识；细节理解
【解析】【分析】大意：这是一篇应用文，介绍一位12岁的美国小男孩的基本信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解。先锁定表格标题、栏目关键词，精准定位信息。留意姓名、年龄、国籍等细节，区分多余干扰项，比对选项与原文，细心规避看错、漏看信息的问题。
1．细节理解题。根据表格第一、二行 First name：Nick 和 Family name：Hand 可知，这个男孩的全名是 Nick Hand。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据表格第四行 Nationality：American 可知，Nick是美国人。故选C。
3．细节理解题。根据表格最后一行 Hobby：Playing baseball（棒球）可知，Nick的爱好是打棒球。故选B。
【答案】4．A
5．C
6．B
7．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；代词指代
【解析】【分析】大意：这是一篇记叙文，讲述小男孩假装去商店买文具，巧妙让店员帮忙算出数学题，机智完成作业的趣味小故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。 以细节理解、指代辨析和人物评价为主。做题需锁定关键语句，理清故事情节，结合上下文推断词义与人物性格。
4．细节理解题。根据第一段 One day，a little boy comes to a store and says to clerk（销售员）可知故事发生在一个商店里。故选A。
5．细节理解题。根据最后一段 "No，…"This is my math homework.可知，小男孩来商店不是为了买东，而是为了他的家庭作业。故选C。
6．推理判断题。根据文章讲述小男孩假装去商店买文具，巧妙让店员帮忙算出数学题，机智完成作业的趣味小故事，可知小男孩即淘气，又聪明。故选B。
7．代词指代题。根据最后一段 the boy looks at the piece of paper and says politely（礼貌地）."This is my math homework（家庭作业）.Thank you very much.Can I take itaway？"可知，他要带走写着算式的纸，因此it 指代那张纸。故选C。
【答案】8．A
9．B
10．B
【知识点】记叙文；家庭成员介绍；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】大意： 这是一篇记叙文，分别介绍大明的小家庭与托尼的大家庭，对比两家成员数量、家人职业与生活情况。
【点评】考查阅读理解。 本题以细节查找与简单计算为主，需认真比对两段人物信息，看清限定词，细心数清人数，避免混淆两个家庭的内容。
8．细节理解题。根据第一段 My name is Daming. There are five people in my family. 可知"我"的名字叫Damning，家里五口人。故选A。
9．细节理解题。根据第一段 I don't have a sister or brother.可知我没有兄弟姐妹。故选B。
10．推理判断题。根据第二段 His grandparents are in America .His parents are both in China.His father is a hotel manager and his mother is a teacher.Tony has got a young sister. 可知，托尼、妹妹、父母、祖父母共六人。故选B。
【答案】11．F；12．E；13．A；14．C；15．B
【知识点】其他语篇类型；健康饮食
【解析】【分析】大意：这是一篇情景对话，汤姆与中国女孩林巧聊天，交流饮食习惯与运动爱好，相约一起打球，对话轻松自然。A. Do you like sports 你喜欢运动吗？
B. But he is only ten months old.但是他只有十个月大。
C. What do you do after dinner 你晚饭后会干些什么？
D. He always has hamburgers for breakfast.他早餐经常吃汉堡。
E. For breakfast, I always have eggs and milk.对于早餐来说，我i经常吃鸡蛋、喝牛奶。
F. One day, he meets a Chinese girl, Lin Qiao.一天，他碰到了一个中国女孩，林巧。
【点评】考查选项匹配。需紧扣问答逻辑、话题顺序解题，关注过渡句与转折词，结合上下文语境匹配选项，排除多余项。
11．根据下文 They talk about food and sports."I like Chinese food very much," says Tom. "Really What do you eat then " asks Lin Qiao.他们谈论食物和运动。汤姆说"我非常喜欢中国食物。"林巧问："真的？你都吃些什么？"可知，这里要引出Tom和Lin Qiao的对话。故选F。
12．根据上文 "Really What do you eat then " asks Lin Qiao.林巧："真的？你都吃些什么？"可知，这里要回答吃的食物。故选F。
13．根据下文 Yes. I like basketball. 是的。我喜欢篮球。可知，这里是一般疑问句，询问是否喜欢运动。故选A。
14．根据上文 I always play basketball after dinner 我总是晚饭后打篮球和下文 "I play with my brother," says Lin Qiao.林巧说："我和我弟弟玩。"可知，这里应询问林巧晚饭后会干些什么。故选C。
15．根据上文 Great 好的和下文 He can't play basketball.他不会打篮球。可知，这里应转折说明弟弟太小，不会打篮球，呼应文末笑点。故选B。
【答案】16．He is from China.
17．He is a taxi driver.
18．They are from America.
19．He works in China/No.14 Middle School.
20．Mr.Brown's daughters.
【知识点】记叙文；人际关系与交往
【解析】【分析】大意： 这是一篇记叙文，介绍王宏的家庭、英语老师布朗先生及其双胞胎女儿，讲述两家人友好交往、周末结伴出游的故事。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。题目难度较低。答题需精准定位原文信息，作答简洁完整，注意人称、be 动词搭配，保证句子语法正确。
16．根据第一段 Wang Lei is a Chinese taxi driver.He has a son.His name is Wang Hong. 可知，王洪的父亲是一名中国人，因此王洪应来自中国。故答案是 He is from China.
17．根据第一段 Wang Lei is a Chinese taxi driver.He has a son.His name is Wang Hong. 可知，王洪的父亲是一名出租车司机。故答案是 He is a taxi driver.
18．根据第二段 Mr.Brown is from America.可知，Brown先生一家来自美国。故答案是 They are from America.
19．根据第二段 Mr.Brown is Wang Hong's English teacher.He loves his studen. 可知，Brown先生是王洪的老师，因此Brown先生在中国的学校上班。故答案是 He works in China/No.14 Middle School.
20．根据第二段 Mr.Brown is from America.He has two daughters.They are twins.They and Wang Hong are good friends，they are all in the same class. 可知，Brown先生的有一对双胞胎女儿，她们与王洪是好朋友。故答案是 Mr.Brown's daughters.
【答案】21．B；22．A；23．A；24．B；25．A；26．C；27．B；28．B；29．C；30．B
【知识点】记叙文；优秀运动员及其体育成就
【解析】【分析】大意：这是一篇记叙文，讲述足球巨星梅西年少身患疾病，却凭借热爱与家人支持永不放弃，努力拼搏收获成功与世人喜爱的励志故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。需结合人物故事与上下文逻辑选词，注意词性、人称一致，依托常识辅助判断。
21．句意：梅西是阿根廷优秀的足球运动员，如今是世界级巨星。A. 篮球 B. 足球 C. 网球。根据 On December 18th，the 22nd FIFA World Cup finished in Qatar. 可知，第 22 届卡塔尔世界杯对用足球运动。故选B。
22．句意：他热爱足球，因为它很有趣，而且他球技十分出色。A. interesting有趣的 B. difficult困难的 C. boring无聊的。根据 He loves playing soccer可知，他认为足球是有趣的。故选A。
23．句意：他热爱足球，因为它很有趣，而且他球技十分出色。 副词修饰动词 does，踢得好。故选A。
24．句意：他五岁时个子矮小，但奔跑速度很快。A. tidy干净的 B. short矮小的 C. nice好的。根据 he finds out that he has the dwarfism （侏儒症） and will not grow taller any more. 可知，他发现自己有侏儒症并且不会再长高。故选B。
25．句意：他无法为球队踢球。A. play踢（球） B. take带走 C. find发现。 play soccer，固定搭配，踢足球。故选A。
26．句意：他心情低落了很长时间。A. happy快乐的 B. useful有用的 C. bad糟糕的。根据 he finds out that he has the dwarfism （侏儒症） and will not grow taller any more. 可hi，他因病可能无法踢球，心情低落。故选C。
27．句意：父母给予他帮助，奶奶告诉他："你会是这个世界上最棒的足球运动员。" 根据 his grandma tells him 可知，前呼后应，父母和奶奶都帮助他。故选B。
28．句意：在他的家人支持下，梅西加入巴塞罗那俱乐部。这里指梅西的家人对他的支持。故选B。
29．句意：他和队友并肩征战 21年，斩获无数奖项。根据Messi plays for the famous Barcelona Club可知，梅西效力于巴萨俱乐部，在俱乐部踢了很长时间足球。故选C。
30．句意：梅西表示："自己一生收获了全世界的喜爱。"A. buy买 B. get得到 C. take带走。根据 Thank you for giving me your love. 可知，梅西得到了全世界的喜爱。故选B。
【答案】31．the；32．mine；33．found；34．keys；35．are；36．for；37．aunt；38．but；39．bought；40．call
【知识点】名词性物主代词；表示特指；一般过去时；广告布告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】大意：这是一篇布告类文章，本文包含两部分，吉娜发布书包失物招领，同时帮忙刊登表弟马克丢失篮球的寻物启事，留下联系方式方便失主认领。
【点评】考查语法填空。考查词性变换、固定搭配、时态与连词用法。需熟记物主代词、名词复数、固定短语，结合时态和主谓一致规则，准确变形填空。
31．句意：我在 5C 教室。看这个黑色书包。 特指眼前的黑色书包，用定冠词。故填the。
32．句意：它是我的吗？并不是。 名词性物主代词，指代 "我的书包"。故填mine。
33．句意：我在学校图书馆捡到了它。 捡到书包是过去发生的动作，谓语动词要用过去式。故填found。
34．句意：包里有一串钥匙、一个橙色乒乓球、一副乒乓球拍和一本音乐书。a set of +可数名词复数，一套，一串，一组。故填keys。
35．句意：包里有一串钥匙、一个橙色乒乓球、一副乒乓球拍和一本音乐书。多个物品作主语，be 动词用复数。故填are。
36．句意：也可以向刘老师询问。ask sb. for sth.，固定搭配，向某人询问某事。故填for。
37．句意：他的母亲是我的姑姑/姨妈。根据 Mark is my cousin. 可知，马克是我的表弟，他的母亲就是我的姑姑或姨妈。故填aunt。
38．句意：马克非常喜欢打篮球，但他今早弄丢了篮球。根据 Mark likes playing basketball very much 可知，喜欢打球却弄丢了篮球，前后表示转折关系。故填but。
39．句意：篮球是爸爸给他买的，他必须找到它。主语是his father，第三人称单数，爸爸过去给他买的，谓语用一般过去式。故填bought。
40．句意：请拨打 771-8925 联系他。这是一个表示请求的祈使句，please+动词原形，打电话call。故填call。
【答案】41．他们在中国的一所学校里教英语
42．他们有一个儿子汤姆和一个女儿露西
43．Tom and Lucy like playing tennis
44．他也喜欢游泳
45．But he can't speak Chinese
【知识点】汉译英；英译汉；记叙文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文，介绍怀特一家来自伦敦，现居中国工作生活，同时介绍汤姆的叔叔的工作与学习中文的情况。
【点评】 考查英汉互译。注意简单句型、固定搭配与情态动词。翻译力求句意完整、语句通顺，注意中英表达差异，用词简洁准确。
41．teach English，教英语，in a school在一所学校，句子是简单的主谓宾结构。故答案是他们在中国的一所学校里教英语。
42．have，动词，有，句子是简单的主谓宾结构，故答案是他们有一个儿子汤姆和一个女儿露西 。
43．喜欢做某事，固定搭配，like doing sth.，根据全文时态，句子用一般现在时。故答案是 Tom and Lucy like playing tennis.。
44．like doing，固定搭配，喜欢做某事，too，副词，也，句子是简单的主谓宾结构。故答案是他也喜欢游泳。
45．但是，连词，but，不能，can't，说汉语，speak Chinese，句子谓语用一般现在时。故答案是 But he can't speak Chinese.。
46．【答案】略
【知识点】记叙文；人际关系与交往
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提示性作文，要求根据表格信息向同学介绍新笔友 Bill，需涵盖基本信息、爱好、饮食、学科、颜色、联系方式等要点。开篇点题，分段介绍信息，结尾补充联系方式。全文以一般现在时和第三人称为主。
【点评】考查人物介绍写作。要点需包含姓名、年龄、生日、爱好、饮食、学科、颜色、电话等信息，结构清晰，内容完整。写作重点在于信息转换，将表格内容自然串联，注意时态、主谓一致，可使用 "His favorite…is…""He likes…" 等句型。常用加分短语：pen friend, favorite subject, be good at 等，同时注意词数控制，避免遗漏要点。
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