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湖南省岳阳市2025年七年级下学期期末英语试卷
阅读短文，回答问题
Weather in Different Cities
It's sunny and cool in my city now. I'm studying at home. How's the weather in your city And what are you doing
I'm visiting my uncle in Beijing. He works here. It's sunny in Beijing now. And it's warm. My two cousins are playing soccer in the yard. My uncle is reading a book at home.
I live in New York City. It's hot now. I turn on the air conditioner（空 调）. Today is my birthday. My mother is cooking and my father is helping her. My brother is making a birthday cake.
I'm in Florida. It's cool and sunny, too. I'm surfing the Internet in the library. Lots of students are in the library. Some are reading and some are writing. They all work very hard.
1．Where are Sally's cousins playing soccer
A．In the park. B．In the yard. C．At school.
2．Why does Eric turn on the air conditioner
A．Because it's his birthday.
B．Because it's hot.
C．Because he is cooking.
3．Which two cities have sunny weather now
A．Beijing and Florida.
B．New York and Florida.
C．Beijing and New York.
【答案】1．B
2．B
3．A
【知识点】说明文；天气与生活；细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，通过Sally、Eric和Jane三人的自述，介绍了北京、纽约、佛罗里达这三个不同城市此时的天气状况，以及他们各自正在进行的活动。
【点评】考查阅读理解，包含细节理解题，是一篇生活类阅读，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再分析题干及选项，到文中找到相关内容并进行理解。
1．细节理解题。根据Sally部分中的"My two cousins are playing soccer in the yard."我的两个表弟正在院子里踢足球。可知，她的两个表弟正在院子里踢足球。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据Eric部分中的"I live in New York City. It's hot now. I turn on the air - conditioner (空调)."我住在纽约市。现在天气很热。我打开了空调。可知，因为纽约现在很热，所以他打开了空调。故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据Sally部分中的"I'm visiting my uncle in Beijing. It's sunny in Beijing now."我正在北京拜访我的叔叔。现在北京天气晴朗；Eric部分中的"I live in New York City. It's hot now."我住在纽约市。现在天气很热。未提及晴天；以及Jane部分中的"I'm in Florida. It's cool and sunny, too."我在佛罗里达。这里天气凉爽，阳光明媚。所以北京和佛罗里达这两个城市提到了是晴天，故选A。
阅读短文，回答问题
Once upon a time, a little seed（种子）lay quietly in the soil（土壤）. It was afraid to grow because it thought the world outside was too big and scary.
One day, the rain said, "Little seed, don't be afraid! Let me help you. "The seed drank the rain and felt stronger. Then, the sun smiled and said, "Little seed, I will give you light and warmth. "Slowly, the seed began to grow.
As it pushed through the soil, the wind blew strongly. The little plant was shaking, but it still held on firmly. The wind said, "Don't give up! I am making you stronger!"
Finally, the little seed grew into a beautiful flower. Bees and butterflies came to visit, and the flower realized how wonderful the world was. It thought, "If I had stayed afraid, I would have missed all this beauty. "
4．Why was the little seed afraid at first
A．It didn't like the rain.
B．It wanted to stay with other seeds.
C．It thought the outside world was scary.
5．Who helped the seed grow
A．Only the sun.
B．The bees and butterflies.
C．The rain, the sun, and the wind.
6．How did the flower feel about the world at last
A．The world was very beautiful.
B．The world was still scary.
C．The world was too dangerous for small plants.
7．What is the main lesson of the story
A．Friends can help us when we have problems.
B．Not being afraid helps us find amazing things.
C．Nature is always kind to small living things.
【答案】4．C
5．C
6．A
7．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一颗小种子因害怕外界而不敢生长，在雨水、阳光和风的帮助下，它勇敢地突破土壤，最终成长为一朵美丽的花，并意识到外界世界很美好的故事，传达了不要害怕，勇敢尝试才能发现美好事物的道理。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
4．细节理解题。根据第一段中的"It was afraid to grow because it thought the world outside was too big and scary."它害怕成长，因为它觉得外面的世界太大、太可怕了。可知，小种子害怕是因为它觉得外面的世界太大且可怕。故选C。
5．细节理解题。很具第二段"One day, the rain said,‘Little seed, don't be afraid! Let me help you.'The seed drank the rain and felt stronger. Then, the sun smiled and said, ‘Little seed, I will give you light and warmth. 'Slowly, the seed began to grow. "有一天，雨对种子说："小种子，别害怕！让我来帮助你。"种子吸收了雨水，感觉变得更强壮了。接着，太阳微笑着对种子说："小种子，我会给你光和温暖。"慢慢地，种子开始生长；以及第三段"As it pushed through the soil, the wind blew strongly. The little plant was shaking, but it still held on firmly. The wind said, ‘Don't give up! I am making you stronger!'"当它破土而出时，风刮得很猛烈。小植物在摇晃，但它仍然牢牢地抓住不放。风说："别放弃！我正在让你变得更强大！"可知，雨水、阳光和风都帮助了种子生长。故选C。
6．细节理解题题。根据最后一段中的"Bees and butterflies came to visit, and the flower realized how wonderful the world was."蜜蜂和蝴蝶纷纷来访，花儿意识到这个世界是多么美好。可知，花最后觉得世界非常美好。故选A。
7．推理判断题。通读全文可知，小种子一开始害怕外界，后来在帮助下勇敢生长，最终看到了美好的世界，这告诉我们不害怕能帮助我们发现惊人的事物。故选B。
阅读短文，回答问题
Did you know that the food you eat can change how you feel Scientists have discovered that some foods can make us feel happier, more active, or even more relaxed.
Bananas and dark chocolate have special chemicals（化学物质）. These help our brains make happy hormones. These hormones make us feel good and reduce stress. Eating a piece of dark chocolate when you're sad can make you feel better!
When you feel tired, whole grains like oatmeal（燕麦片）and brown rice can give you enough energy. They give you energy slowly, so you stay active for hours. But sweet snacks only give energy for a short time, and then you feel tired again.
Feeling worried Try eating fish like salmon or some nuts. These foods can help you relax. Warm milk or chamomile tea（菊花茶）before bed also helps many people sleep better. Ice cream and candy may make you feel good at first, but eating too much sugar can make you feel worse later.
Try eating more fresh fruits, vegetables and proteins（蛋白质）. Notice how different foods make you feel. Keeping a food-mood diary for a week can help you discover which foods work best for you!
8．Which foods can make you feel happy
A．Hamburgers and fries.
B．Bananas and dark chocolate.
C．Rice and noodles.
9．What does the word" happy hormones" in Paragraph 2 most probably mean
A．让人开心的体内物质。
B．让人快乐的甜味成分。
C．让人心情愉悦的运动。
10．Why is oatmeal better than candy when you' re tired
A．It gives energy for a longer time.
B．It helps you relax.
C．It gives energy for a short time.
11．What is this article mainly about
A．How to cook healthy food.
B．How food changes how we feel.
C．The best restaurants in town.
【答案】8．B
9．A
10．A
11．B
【知识点】科普类；说明文；细节理解；词义猜测；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了食物对我们情绪的影响，以及不同类型的食物如何改变我们的感受，比如香蕉和黑巧克力能让我们感觉更快乐，全谷物能在我们疲惫时提供持久能量，三文鱼和坚果等有助于放松等，还建议我们记录饮食与情绪日记来发现最适合自己的食物。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本题考点涉及细节理解，词义猜测和主旨大意三个题型的考查，是一篇科普类阅读，通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
8．细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Bananas and dark chocolate have special chemicals（化学物质）. These help our brains make happy hormones. These hormones make us feel good and reduce stress."香蕉和黑巧克力含有特殊的化学物质。这些化学物质有助于我们的大脑产生快乐激素。这些激素让我们感觉良好，并能减轻压力。故选B。
9．词义猜测题。根据第二段中的"Bananas and dark chocolate have special chemicals（化学物质）. "香蕉和黑巧克力含有特殊的化学物质；以及"These hormones make us feel good and reduce stress."这些激素让我们感觉良好，并能减轻压力。可推知划线短语happy hormones意思是"让人开心的体内物质"。故选A。
10．细节理解题。根据第三段"When you feel tired, whole grains like oatmeal（燕麦片）and brown rice can give you enough energy. They give you energy slowly, so you stay active for hours. But sweet snacks only give energy for a short time, and then you feel tired again."当你感到疲倦时，燕麦片和糙米等全谷物食品能为你提供充足的能量。它们能缓慢地为你提供能量，让你保持数小时的活力。但甜食只能短暂地提供能量，之后你又会感到疲倦。可知，全谷物如燕麦片能缓慢提供能量，让你活跃数小时，而甜食只能短时间内提供能量，之后又会感到疲惫。所以燕麦片比糖果好的原因是它能提供更长时间的能量，故选A。
11．主旨大意题。根据第一段中的"Did you know that the food you eat can change how you feel "你知道吗，你所吃的食物能改变你的感受？；接着围绕不同食物如何改变我们的感受展开论述，介绍了多种食物对情绪的不同影响。所以文章主要讲的是食物如何改变我们的感受，故选B。
阅读短文，回答问题
Rules are everywhere in our lives. They tell us what we should or shouldn't do. But how can rules help us 　12． 　
※ Rules keep us safe.For example, traffic rules help people on the road stay away from danger. 　13． 　
※ Rules make things fair（公平的）. In sports, rules help keep games fair. They make sure all players can win. If there are no rules, the game will not be fair and will be messy（混乱的）。
※　14． 　 School rules, like raising hands before speaking, make the classroom more organized（有组织的）. This way, every student gets a chance to share their ideas.
※ Rules make people happy.　15． 　 Everyone feels happy when there is no fighting or shouting.
A. Rules help us learn. B. Here are some reasons. C. When we follow rules, we learn to respect others. D. If everyone follows the rules, the roads will be safer. E. If people follow rules, they fight less and work together better.
【答案】12．B；13．D；14．A；15．E
【知识点】说明文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了规则在生活中的普遍性，并从保持安全、确保公平、使学习更有序以及让人快乐等多个方面说明了规则对我们的帮助，即规则在生活中的重要性。
【点评】考查五选四，本文是一篇生活类阅读， 要求在理解细节信息的基础上，着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
12．根据空前"But how can rules help us "但是规则如何帮助我们呢？；以及下文开始列举规则能帮助我们的原因。 B. Here are some reasons. "这里有一些原因"，承上启下，引出下文对规则帮助我们的原因的具体阐述，符合语境，故选B。
13．根据空前"Rules keep us safe.For example, traffic rules help people on the road stay away from danger. "规则使我们安全。例如，交通规则帮助人们在路上远离危险。 D. If everyone follows the rules, the roads will be safer. "如果每个人都遵守规则，道路将更安全。"进一步强调了遵守交通规则对道路安全的重要性，与段落主题紧密相关，符合语境，故选D。
14．根据空后"School rules, like raising hands before speaking, make the classroom more organized（有组织的）. This way, every student gets a chance to share their ideas."学校规则，比如发言前举手，使教室更有序。这样，每个学生都有机会分享他们的想法。主要围绕规则对学习方面的帮助。 A. Rules help us learn. "规则帮助我们学习。"概括了该段落的主旨，即规则在学习方面的作用。符合语境，故选A。
15．根据空前"Rules make people happy."规则让人们快乐；以及空后"Everyone feels happy when there is no fighting or shouting."当没有打架和争吵时，每个人都感到快乐。E. If people follow rules, they fight less and work together better. "如果人们遵守规则，他们就会减少争吵，更好地合作。"说明了遵守规则能减少争吵，从而让人们快乐，承上启下，符合语境，故选E。
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Summer is a great time for families to go on a trip. Children do not go to school in July and August, so they are 16． to travel.
Some families like going to the 17． . They bring their favorite food and eat at a beautiful seaside（海边）. Others enjoy 18． to interesting places by car or train. If they have enough time and money, they may visit big 19． like Beijing, Shanghai, or Guangzhou. They usually 20． there, because it's fast and nice.
However, not everyone loves busy cities. Some families prefer 21． close to nature. They enjoy 22． mountains or walking in the forest. Traveling helps people 23． new things and relax. It also gives families a chance to 24． time together. No matter where they go, summer trips create wonderful 25． for everyone.
16．A． busy B． free C． tired
17．A． beach B． park C． school
18．A． running B． traveling C． sleeping
19．A． villages B． cities C． farms
20．A． walk B． drive C． fly
21．A． staying B． getting C． leaving
22．A． climbing B． painting C． cleaning
23．A． forget B． lose C． learn
24．A． waste B． break C． spend
25．A． memories B． problems C． rules
【答案】16．B；17．A；18．B；19．B；20．C；21．A；22．A；23．C；24．C；25．A
【知识点】旅游观光类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了不同家庭在夏季旅行的不同偏好，如去海边、前往有趣的地方、亲近自然等，还阐述了旅行对人们的益处，即帮助人们学习新事物、放松以及为家庭提供共处时光，强调夏日旅行会给每个人创造美好回忆。
【点评】考查完形填空，本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇旅游类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。
16．句意：孩子们七月和八月不用上学，所以他们可以自由去旅行。A： busy"忙碌的"； B： free"有空的、自由的"； C： tired"疲倦的"。根据空前"Children do not go to school in July and August"可知，孩子们七月和八月不用上学，所以有自由的时间去旅行，故选B。
17．句意：一些家庭喜欢去海滩。 A： beach"海滩"； B： park"公园"； C： school"学校"。根据下文" They bring their favorite food and eat at a beautiful seaside（海边）. "他们带着自己最喜欢的食物，在美丽的海边享用。可知，他们是在海边，所以一些家庭喜欢去海滩，故选A。
18．句意：其他人喜欢乘汽车或火车旅游到有趣的地方。 A： running"跑"； B： traveling"旅行"； C： sleeping"睡觉"。根据上文" Some families like going to the 2 . "一些家庭喜欢去海滩；以及此处语境，此处指的是去有趣的地方，应该是旅行，故选B。
19．句意：如果他们有足够的时间和金钱，他们可能会参观像北京、上海或广州这样的大城市。A： villages"村庄"； B： cities"城市"； C： farms"农场"。北京、上海、广州都是大城市，所以此处指的是参观大城市，故选B。
20．句意：他们通常在那里乘飞机，因为它又快又好。A： walk"步行"； B： drive"开车"； C： fly"乘飞机（飞行）"。因为要去像北京、上海这样较远的大城市，；再结合空后" because it's fast and nice "，在步行、开车、乘飞机中，乘飞机最快，故选C。
21．句意：然而，并非每个人都喜欢繁华的城市。一些家庭更喜欢亲近自然。A： staying"停留，保持"； B： getting"得到，到达"； C： leaving"离开"。stay close to固定短语，"靠近，亲近"，此处指亲近自然，故选A。
22．句意：他们喜欢爬山或在森林里散步。A： climbing"爬"； B： painting"绘画"； C： cleaning"打扫"。根据空后"mountains"以及语境，亲近自然的活动，这里应该是爬山，故选A。
23．句意：旅行帮助人们学习新事物和放松。A： forget"忘记"； B： lose"失去"； C： learn"学习"。根据空后"new things"以及常识，旅行能让人学习新事物，故选C。
24．句意：它也为家庭提供了一个花费时间在一起的机会。 A： waste"浪费"； B： break"打破，休息"； C： spend"花费，度过"。根据语境，此处指旅行给家庭提供一起度过时光的机会，spend time together表示"一起度过时光"，故选C。
25．句意：无论他们去哪里，夏日旅行都会给每个人创造美好的回忆。 A： memories"回忆"； B：problems"问题"； C： rules"规则"。根据上文对夏日旅行的描述，旅行会给每个人创造美好的回忆，故选A。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Penguins are very cute animals. Many people love them because they look　26． 　 (love). They cannot fly like other birds,　27． 　 they are excellent swimmers. They use their wings (翅膀) to move　28． 　 (quick) in the water. Penguins swim very fast　29． 　 (catch) fish. They walk in　30． 　 funny way, and this　31． 　 (make) people laugh.
These black and white birds come from Antarctica. The weather there　32． 　 (be) very cold. They often stand close together, because it helps　33． 　 (they) keep warm.
Penguins mainly (主要) eat fish and small sea animals. Remember, we should not feed them human food because it is not good　34． 　 their health.
What interesting　35． 　 (animal) they are!
【答案】26．lovely；27．but；28．quickly；29．to catch；30．a；31．makes；32．is；33．them；34．for；35．animals
【知识点】说明文；常见的动物及其生活环境
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了企鹅的外形特点、生活习性、生存环境以及饮食禁忌，描写了企鹅独特的行为方式，让读者全面了解这种生活在南极的动物。
【点评】考查语法填空。结合上下文语境、固定短语、时态主谓一致及词性转换等知识点，准确填写单词正确形式。
26．句意：很多人喜欢它们，因为它们看起来很可爱。love喜爱，动词。分析句子结构可知，感官动词look后需接形容词作表语，动词love的形容词形式为lovely（可爱的），故填lovely。
27．句意：它们不能像其他鸟类一样飞翔，但它们是优秀的游泳健将。根据句意可知，前后分句存在转折逻辑关系，需用转折连词but（但是）连接，故填but。
28．句意：它们用翅膀在水里快速移动。quick快速的，形容词。分析句子结构可知，此处修饰动词move，需要使用副词形式，形容词quick的副词为quickly（快速地），故填quickly。
29．句意：企鹅游得非常快来捕捉鱼类。catch抓，动词。分析句子结构可知，此处用动词不定式作目的状语，表示游泳快的目的，故填to catch。
30．句意：它们走路的样子很有趣。in a funny way表示"以一种有趣的方式"，固定搭配。且funny为辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，故填a。
31．句意：这会让人们开怀大笑。make使，动词。主语this为单数指示代词，句子为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故填makes。
32．句意：那里的天气十分寒冷。be是，be动词。主语the weather为不可数名词，时态为一般现在时，be动词使用is，故填is。
33．句意：它们常常紧紧靠在一起，因为这能帮助它们保暖。they它们，人称代词主格。根据句意可知，此处指"帮助它们"，应用人称代词。且动词help后接人称代词宾格作宾语，代词they的宾格形式为them，故填them。
34．句意：我们不应该给它们投喂人类食物，因为这对它们的健康有害。be good for表示"对……有益"，为固定搭配，故填for。
35．句意：它们是多么有趣的动物啊！animal动物，可数名词。分析句子结构可知，本句为what引导的感叹句，感叹名词，句中主语为they，对应名词需用复数形式animals，故填animals。
阅读短文，回答问题
The Summit of the Three Gorges（三峡之巅）
The Yangtze River flows through the Three Gorges. The highest spot（地点）is called the Summit. It's in Fengjie County（县）, Chongqing.
The Summit is 1, 388 meters high. You can see the Yangtze River below. The water looks like a blue dragon. Tall cliffs（悬崖）rise from the river. They are over 1, 000 meters high. In autumn, the mountains turn red and gold.
You can hike to the Summit. The path is 10 kilometers long. It takes about three hours. There are stone steps with safety bars（安全杆）. You can rest every 30 minutes. There are places to take photos. The hike is tiring but worth it.
Mornings are special at the Summit. There is often thick fog（雾）on the river in the morning. The fog is all over the river, like a big sea. You can see White Emperor City. It's an old place across the river. Poets wrote about this view long ago.
The Summit is beautiful and exciting. You can take photos, enjoy nature, or go hiking. Everyone will love this place.
36．Where is the Summit of the Three Gorges
37．How high are the cliffs near the Summit
38．How long does the hike to the Summit take
39．If you could visit the Summit, What would you like to do there Why
40．将下划线的句子译成中文。
【答案】36．It's in Fengjie County, Chongqing.
37．They are over 1,000 meters high.
38．It takes about three hours.
39．I would like to take photos there. Because the scenery is very beautiful and I want to record the wonderful moments.
40．早晨，江面上常常有浓雾。
【知识点】英译汉；旅游观光类；说明文；细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了三峡之巅这一景点，包括其地理位置、高度、周边景色、前往的徒步路线以及清晨的独特景观，强调了该景点美丽且令人兴奋，值得一游。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，本题考点涉及细节理解，开放性试题和英译汉三个题型的考查，是一篇旅游类阅读，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，从而做出正确答案。
36．细节理解题。根据第一段中的"It's in Fengjie County（县）, Chongqing."它位于重庆市奉节县。可知，三峡之巅位于重庆市奉节县，故答案为It's in Fengjie County, Chongqing.
37．细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Tall cliffs（悬崖）rise from the river. They are over 1,000 meters high."高耸的悬崖从河岸拔地而起，高达1000多米。可知，三峡之巅附近的悬崖高度超过1000米，故答案为They are over 1,000 meters high.
38．细节理解题。根据第三段中的"You can hike to the Summit. The path is 10 kilometers long. It takes about three hours."你可以徒步前往山顶。这条路有10公里长。大约需要三个小时。可知，徒步到三峡之巅大约需要三个小时，故答案为It takes about three hours.
39．开放性试题。可根据个人想法作答。比如表示想要拍照，原因是景色美丽想记录美好瞬间，只要回答合理即可。答案可为：I would like to take photos there. Because the scenery is very beautiful and I want to record the wonderful moments.
40．英译汉。Mornings是"早晨"；there is often表示"常常有"；thick fog是"浓雾"；on the river是"在江面上"，整句翻译为早晨，江面上常常有浓雾。
41． 七年级即将结束，你们班正在举行期末分享会。请你回忆本学年中最令你开心的一天（例如：生日派对、运动会、朋友聚会、郊游…等活动），撰写一篇60词左右的英语发言稿。
内容包括：1. When was that day
2. What happened on that day
3. Why did you feel happy
参考句式：1. I felt very happy because…
2. My favorite part was…
注意：(1)词数60词左右，开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数；
可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
发言稿中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Dear teachers and friends,
Hello! Today, I'd like to tell you something about a happy day this year.
……
That's all. Thanks for your listening.
【答案】Dear teachers and friends,
Hello! Today, I'd like to tell you something about a happy day this year.
It was on our school Sports Day. I took part in the relay race with my classmates. We ran fast and cheered for each other. Finally, our class won the first prize. My favorite part was running together with my teammates. I felt very happy because we worked hard and won as a team.
That's all. Thanks for your listening.
【知识点】提纲作文；材料作文；记叙文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文写作，要求撰写一篇英语发言稿，用于七年级期末分享会，分享本学年中最令自己开心的一天。内容要点：（1）时间：需明确写出最开心的一天是什么时候，如具体的日期、星期或者节日等。（2）事件：详细描述在那一天发生了什么事情，比如生日派对上的活动、运动会中的比赛项目等。（3）开心原因：阐述自己感到开心的原因，可以结合事件中的具体细节，如和朋友一起度过了美好时光、取得了优异成绩等。参考句式运用：可适当使用给定的参考句式"I felt very happy because…""My favorite part was…"来组织内容，使表达更符合要求。可以适当增加细节，让文章内容更丰富，同时要注意行文的连贯性，使用恰当的连接词。
【点评】该文紧扣题目要求，清晰阐述了最开心的一天是学校运动会当天，描述了在运动会上参加接力赛、和同学相互加油、班级获得一等奖等事件，说明了开心是因为大家共同努力并以团队形式获胜，内容完整且符合题意。本文采用了常见的发言稿结构，开头通过问候并引出主题，中间详细叙述事件及开心原因，结尾表达结束发言的感谢，层次分明，逻辑连贯。文中有一些好的词句，例如：
Today, I'd like to tell you something about a happy day this year.运用了不定式作宾语； My favorite part was running together with my teammates. 运用了动名词作表语；I felt very happy because we worked hard and won as a team.运用了原因状语从句。
1 / 1湖南省岳阳市2025年七年级下学期期末英语试卷
阅读短文，回答问题
Weather in Different Cities
It's sunny and cool in my city now. I'm studying at home. How's the weather in your city And what are you doing
I'm visiting my uncle in Beijing. He works here. It's sunny in Beijing now. And it's warm. My two cousins are playing soccer in the yard. My uncle is reading a book at home.
I live in New York City. It's hot now. I turn on the air conditioner（空 调）. Today is my birthday. My mother is cooking and my father is helping her. My brother is making a birthday cake.
I'm in Florida. It's cool and sunny, too. I'm surfing the Internet in the library. Lots of students are in the library. Some are reading and some are writing. They all work very hard.
1．Where are Sally's cousins playing soccer
A．In the park. B．In the yard. C．At school.
2．Why does Eric turn on the air conditioner
A．Because it's his birthday.
B．Because it's hot.
C．Because he is cooking.
3．Which two cities have sunny weather now
A．Beijing and Florida.
B．New York and Florida.
C．Beijing and New York.
阅读短文，回答问题
Once upon a time, a little seed（种子）lay quietly in the soil（土壤）. It was afraid to grow because it thought the world outside was too big and scary.
One day, the rain said, "Little seed, don't be afraid! Let me help you. "The seed drank the rain and felt stronger. Then, the sun smiled and said, "Little seed, I will give you light and warmth. "Slowly, the seed began to grow.
As it pushed through the soil, the wind blew strongly. The little plant was shaking, but it still held on firmly. The wind said, "Don't give up! I am making you stronger!"
Finally, the little seed grew into a beautiful flower. Bees and butterflies came to visit, and the flower realized how wonderful the world was. It thought, "If I had stayed afraid, I would have missed all this beauty. "
4．Why was the little seed afraid at first
A．It didn't like the rain.
B．It wanted to stay with other seeds.
C．It thought the outside world was scary.
5．Who helped the seed grow
A．Only the sun.
B．The bees and butterflies.
C．The rain, the sun, and the wind.
6．How did the flower feel about the world at last
A．The world was very beautiful.
B．The world was still scary.
C．The world was too dangerous for small plants.
7．What is the main lesson of the story
A．Friends can help us when we have problems.
B．Not being afraid helps us find amazing things.
C．Nature is always kind to small living things.
阅读短文，回答问题
Did you know that the food you eat can change how you feel Scientists have discovered that some foods can make us feel happier, more active, or even more relaxed.
Bananas and dark chocolate have special chemicals（化学物质）. These help our brains make happy hormones. These hormones make us feel good and reduce stress. Eating a piece of dark chocolate when you're sad can make you feel better!
When you feel tired, whole grains like oatmeal（燕麦片）and brown rice can give you enough energy. They give you energy slowly, so you stay active for hours. But sweet snacks only give energy for a short time, and then you feel tired again.
Feeling worried Try eating fish like salmon or some nuts. These foods can help you relax. Warm milk or chamomile tea（菊花茶）before bed also helps many people sleep better. Ice cream and candy may make you feel good at first, but eating too much sugar can make you feel worse later.
Try eating more fresh fruits, vegetables and proteins（蛋白质）. Notice how different foods make you feel. Keeping a food-mood diary for a week can help you discover which foods work best for you!
8．Which foods can make you feel happy
A．Hamburgers and fries.
B．Bananas and dark chocolate.
C．Rice and noodles.
9．What does the word" happy hormones" in Paragraph 2 most probably mean
A．让人开心的体内物质。
B．让人快乐的甜味成分。
C．让人心情愉悦的运动。
10．Why is oatmeal better than candy when you' re tired
A．It gives energy for a longer time.
B．It helps you relax.
C．It gives energy for a short time.
11．What is this article mainly about
A．How to cook healthy food.
B．How food changes how we feel.
C．The best restaurants in town.
阅读短文，回答问题
Rules are everywhere in our lives. They tell us what we should or shouldn't do. But how can rules help us 　12． 　
※ Rules keep us safe.For example, traffic rules help people on the road stay away from danger. 　13． 　
※ Rules make things fair（公平的）. In sports, rules help keep games fair. They make sure all players can win. If there are no rules, the game will not be fair and will be messy（混乱的）。
※　14． 　 School rules, like raising hands before speaking, make the classroom more organized（有组织的）. This way, every student gets a chance to share their ideas.
※ Rules make people happy.　15． 　 Everyone feels happy when there is no fighting or shouting.
A. Rules help us learn. B. Here are some reasons. C. When we follow rules, we learn to respect others. D. If everyone follows the rules, the roads will be safer. E. If people follow rules, they fight less and work together better.
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Summer is a great time for families to go on a trip. Children do not go to school in July and August, so they are 16． to travel.
Some families like going to the 17． . They bring their favorite food and eat at a beautiful seaside（海边）. Others enjoy 18． to interesting places by car or train. If they have enough time and money, they may visit big 19． like Beijing, Shanghai, or Guangzhou. They usually 20． there, because it's fast and nice.
However, not everyone loves busy cities. Some families prefer 21． close to nature. They enjoy 22． mountains or walking in the forest. Traveling helps people 23． new things and relax. It also gives families a chance to 24． time together. No matter where they go, summer trips create wonderful 25． for everyone.
16．A． busy B． free C． tired
17．A． beach B． park C． school
18．A． running B． traveling C． sleeping
19．A． villages B． cities C． farms
20．A． walk B． drive C． fly
21．A． staying B． getting C． leaving
22．A． climbing B． painting C． cleaning
23．A． forget B． lose C． learn
24．A． waste B． break C． spend
25．A． memories B． problems C． rules
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Penguins are very cute animals. Many people love them because they look　26． 　 (love). They cannot fly like other birds,　27． 　 they are excellent swimmers. They use their wings (翅膀) to move　28． 　 (quick) in the water. Penguins swim very fast　29． 　 (catch) fish. They walk in　30． 　 funny way, and this　31． 　 (make) people laugh.
These black and white birds come from Antarctica. The weather there　32． 　 (be) very cold. They often stand close together, because it helps　33． 　 (they) keep warm.
Penguins mainly (主要) eat fish and small sea animals. Remember, we should not feed them human food because it is not good　34． 　 their health.
What interesting　35． 　 (animal) they are!
阅读短文，回答问题
The Summit of the Three Gorges（三峡之巅）
The Yangtze River flows through the Three Gorges. The highest spot（地点）is called the Summit. It's in Fengjie County（县）, Chongqing.
The Summit is 1, 388 meters high. You can see the Yangtze River below. The water looks like a blue dragon. Tall cliffs（悬崖）rise from the river. They are over 1, 000 meters high. In autumn, the mountains turn red and gold.
You can hike to the Summit. The path is 10 kilometers long. It takes about three hours. There are stone steps with safety bars（安全杆）. You can rest every 30 minutes. There are places to take photos. The hike is tiring but worth it.
Mornings are special at the Summit. There is often thick fog（雾）on the river in the morning. The fog is all over the river, like a big sea. You can see White Emperor City. It's an old place across the river. Poets wrote about this view long ago.
The Summit is beautiful and exciting. You can take photos, enjoy nature, or go hiking. Everyone will love this place.
36．Where is the Summit of the Three Gorges
37．How high are the cliffs near the Summit
38．How long does the hike to the Summit take
39．If you could visit the Summit, What would you like to do there Why
40．将下划线的句子译成中文。
41． 七年级即将结束，你们班正在举行期末分享会。请你回忆本学年中最令你开心的一天（例如：生日派对、运动会、朋友聚会、郊游…等活动），撰写一篇60词左右的英语发言稿。
内容包括：1. When was that day
2. What happened on that day
3. Why did you feel happy
参考句式：1. I felt very happy because…
2. My favorite part was…
注意：(1)词数60词左右，开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数；
可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
发言稿中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Dear teachers and friends,
Hello! Today, I'd like to tell you something about a happy day this year.
……
That's all. Thanks for your listening.
答案解析部分
【答案】1．B
2．B
3．A
【知识点】说明文；天气与生活；细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，通过Sally、Eric和Jane三人的自述，介绍了北京、纽约、佛罗里达这三个不同城市此时的天气状况，以及他们各自正在进行的活动。
【点评】考查阅读理解，包含细节理解题，是一篇生活类阅读，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再分析题干及选项，到文中找到相关内容并进行理解。
1．细节理解题。根据Sally部分中的"My two cousins are playing soccer in the yard."我的两个表弟正在院子里踢足球。可知，她的两个表弟正在院子里踢足球。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据Eric部分中的"I live in New York City. It's hot now. I turn on the air - conditioner (空调)."我住在纽约市。现在天气很热。我打开了空调。可知，因为纽约现在很热，所以他打开了空调。故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据Sally部分中的"I'm visiting my uncle in Beijing. It's sunny in Beijing now."我正在北京拜访我的叔叔。现在北京天气晴朗；Eric部分中的"I live in New York City. It's hot now."我住在纽约市。现在天气很热。未提及晴天；以及Jane部分中的"I'm in Florida. It's cool and sunny, too."我在佛罗里达。这里天气凉爽，阳光明媚。所以北京和佛罗里达这两个城市提到了是晴天，故选A。
【答案】4．C
5．C
6．A
7．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一颗小种子因害怕外界而不敢生长，在雨水、阳光和风的帮助下，它勇敢地突破土壤，最终成长为一朵美丽的花，并意识到外界世界很美好的故事，传达了不要害怕，勇敢尝试才能发现美好事物的道理。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
4．细节理解题。根据第一段中的"It was afraid to grow because it thought the world outside was too big and scary."它害怕成长，因为它觉得外面的世界太大、太可怕了。可知，小种子害怕是因为它觉得外面的世界太大且可怕。故选C。
5．细节理解题。很具第二段"One day, the rain said,‘Little seed, don't be afraid! Let me help you.'The seed drank the rain and felt stronger. Then, the sun smiled and said, ‘Little seed, I will give you light and warmth. 'Slowly, the seed began to grow. "有一天，雨对种子说："小种子，别害怕！让我来帮助你。"种子吸收了雨水，感觉变得更强壮了。接着，太阳微笑着对种子说："小种子，我会给你光和温暖。"慢慢地，种子开始生长；以及第三段"As it pushed through the soil, the wind blew strongly. The little plant was shaking, but it still held on firmly. The wind said, ‘Don't give up! I am making you stronger!'"当它破土而出时，风刮得很猛烈。小植物在摇晃，但它仍然牢牢地抓住不放。风说："别放弃！我正在让你变得更强大！"可知，雨水、阳光和风都帮助了种子生长。故选C。
6．细节理解题题。根据最后一段中的"Bees and butterflies came to visit, and the flower realized how wonderful the world was."蜜蜂和蝴蝶纷纷来访，花儿意识到这个世界是多么美好。可知，花最后觉得世界非常美好。故选A。
7．推理判断题。通读全文可知，小种子一开始害怕外界，后来在帮助下勇敢生长，最终看到了美好的世界，这告诉我们不害怕能帮助我们发现惊人的事物。故选B。
【答案】8．B
9．A
10．A
11．B
【知识点】科普类；说明文；细节理解；词义猜测；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了食物对我们情绪的影响，以及不同类型的食物如何改变我们的感受，比如香蕉和黑巧克力能让我们感觉更快乐，全谷物能在我们疲惫时提供持久能量，三文鱼和坚果等有助于放松等，还建议我们记录饮食与情绪日记来发现最适合自己的食物。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本题考点涉及细节理解，词义猜测和主旨大意三个题型的考查，是一篇科普类阅读，通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
8．细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Bananas and dark chocolate have special chemicals（化学物质）. These help our brains make happy hormones. These hormones make us feel good and reduce stress."香蕉和黑巧克力含有特殊的化学物质。这些化学物质有助于我们的大脑产生快乐激素。这些激素让我们感觉良好，并能减轻压力。故选B。
9．词义猜测题。根据第二段中的"Bananas and dark chocolate have special chemicals（化学物质）. "香蕉和黑巧克力含有特殊的化学物质；以及"These hormones make us feel good and reduce stress."这些激素让我们感觉良好，并能减轻压力。可推知划线短语happy hormones意思是"让人开心的体内物质"。故选A。
10．细节理解题。根据第三段"When you feel tired, whole grains like oatmeal（燕麦片）and brown rice can give you enough energy. They give you energy slowly, so you stay active for hours. But sweet snacks only give energy for a short time, and then you feel tired again."当你感到疲倦时，燕麦片和糙米等全谷物食品能为你提供充足的能量。它们能缓慢地为你提供能量，让你保持数小时的活力。但甜食只能短暂地提供能量，之后你又会感到疲倦。可知，全谷物如燕麦片能缓慢提供能量，让你活跃数小时，而甜食只能短时间内提供能量，之后又会感到疲惫。所以燕麦片比糖果好的原因是它能提供更长时间的能量，故选A。
11．主旨大意题。根据第一段中的"Did you know that the food you eat can change how you feel "你知道吗，你所吃的食物能改变你的感受？；接着围绕不同食物如何改变我们的感受展开论述，介绍了多种食物对情绪的不同影响。所以文章主要讲的是食物如何改变我们的感受，故选B。
【答案】12．B；13．D；14．A；15．E
【知识点】说明文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了规则在生活中的普遍性，并从保持安全、确保公平、使学习更有序以及让人快乐等多个方面说明了规则对我们的帮助，即规则在生活中的重要性。
【点评】考查五选四，本文是一篇生活类阅读， 要求在理解细节信息的基础上，着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
12．根据空前"But how can rules help us "但是规则如何帮助我们呢？；以及下文开始列举规则能帮助我们的原因。 B. Here are some reasons. "这里有一些原因"，承上启下，引出下文对规则帮助我们的原因的具体阐述，符合语境，故选B。
13．根据空前"Rules keep us safe.For example, traffic rules help people on the road stay away from danger. "规则使我们安全。例如，交通规则帮助人们在路上远离危险。 D. If everyone follows the rules, the roads will be safer. "如果每个人都遵守规则，道路将更安全。"进一步强调了遵守交通规则对道路安全的重要性，与段落主题紧密相关，符合语境，故选D。
14．根据空后"School rules, like raising hands before speaking, make the classroom more organized（有组织的）. This way, every student gets a chance to share their ideas."学校规则，比如发言前举手，使教室更有序。这样，每个学生都有机会分享他们的想法。主要围绕规则对学习方面的帮助。 A. Rules help us learn. "规则帮助我们学习。"概括了该段落的主旨，即规则在学习方面的作用。符合语境，故选A。
15．根据空前"Rules make people happy."规则让人们快乐；以及空后"Everyone feels happy when there is no fighting or shouting."当没有打架和争吵时，每个人都感到快乐。E. If people follow rules, they fight less and work together better. "如果人们遵守规则，他们就会减少争吵，更好地合作。"说明了遵守规则能减少争吵，从而让人们快乐，承上启下，符合语境，故选E。
【答案】16．B；17．A；18．B；19．B；20．C；21．A；22．A；23．C；24．C；25．A
【知识点】旅游观光类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了不同家庭在夏季旅行的不同偏好，如去海边、前往有趣的地方、亲近自然等，还阐述了旅行对人们的益处，即帮助人们学习新事物、放松以及为家庭提供共处时光，强调夏日旅行会给每个人创造美好回忆。
【点评】考查完形填空，本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇旅游类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。
16．句意：孩子们七月和八月不用上学，所以他们可以自由去旅行。A： busy"忙碌的"； B： free"有空的、自由的"； C： tired"疲倦的"。根据空前"Children do not go to school in July and August"可知，孩子们七月和八月不用上学，所以有自由的时间去旅行，故选B。
17．句意：一些家庭喜欢去海滩。 A： beach"海滩"； B： park"公园"； C： school"学校"。根据下文" They bring their favorite food and eat at a beautiful seaside（海边）. "他们带着自己最喜欢的食物，在美丽的海边享用。可知，他们是在海边，所以一些家庭喜欢去海滩，故选A。
18．句意：其他人喜欢乘汽车或火车旅游到有趣的地方。 A： running"跑"； B： traveling"旅行"； C： sleeping"睡觉"。根据上文" Some families like going to the 2 . "一些家庭喜欢去海滩；以及此处语境，此处指的是去有趣的地方，应该是旅行，故选B。
19．句意：如果他们有足够的时间和金钱，他们可能会参观像北京、上海或广州这样的大城市。A： villages"村庄"； B： cities"城市"； C： farms"农场"。北京、上海、广州都是大城市，所以此处指的是参观大城市，故选B。
20．句意：他们通常在那里乘飞机，因为它又快又好。A： walk"步行"； B： drive"开车"； C： fly"乘飞机（飞行）"。因为要去像北京、上海这样较远的大城市，；再结合空后" because it's fast and nice "，在步行、开车、乘飞机中，乘飞机最快，故选C。
21．句意：然而，并非每个人都喜欢繁华的城市。一些家庭更喜欢亲近自然。A： staying"停留，保持"； B： getting"得到，到达"； C： leaving"离开"。stay close to固定短语，"靠近，亲近"，此处指亲近自然，故选A。
22．句意：他们喜欢爬山或在森林里散步。A： climbing"爬"； B： painting"绘画"； C： cleaning"打扫"。根据空后"mountains"以及语境，亲近自然的活动，这里应该是爬山，故选A。
23．句意：旅行帮助人们学习新事物和放松。A： forget"忘记"； B： lose"失去"； C： learn"学习"。根据空后"new things"以及常识，旅行能让人学习新事物，故选C。
24．句意：它也为家庭提供了一个花费时间在一起的机会。 A： waste"浪费"； B： break"打破，休息"； C： spend"花费，度过"。根据语境，此处指旅行给家庭提供一起度过时光的机会，spend time together表示"一起度过时光"，故选C。
25．句意：无论他们去哪里，夏日旅行都会给每个人创造美好的回忆。 A： memories"回忆"； B：problems"问题"； C： rules"规则"。根据上文对夏日旅行的描述，旅行会给每个人创造美好的回忆，故选A。
【答案】26．lovely；27．but；28．quickly；29．to catch；30．a；31．makes；32．is；33．them；34．for；35．animals
【知识点】说明文；常见的动物及其生活环境
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了企鹅的外形特点、生活习性、生存环境以及饮食禁忌，描写了企鹅独特的行为方式，让读者全面了解这种生活在南极的动物。
【点评】考查语法填空。结合上下文语境、固定短语、时态主谓一致及词性转换等知识点，准确填写单词正确形式。
26．句意：很多人喜欢它们，因为它们看起来很可爱。love喜爱，动词。分析句子结构可知，感官动词look后需接形容词作表语，动词love的形容词形式为lovely（可爱的），故填lovely。
27．句意：它们不能像其他鸟类一样飞翔，但它们是优秀的游泳健将。根据句意可知，前后分句存在转折逻辑关系，需用转折连词but（但是）连接，故填but。
28．句意：它们用翅膀在水里快速移动。quick快速的，形容词。分析句子结构可知，此处修饰动词move，需要使用副词形式，形容词quick的副词为quickly（快速地），故填quickly。
29．句意：企鹅游得非常快来捕捉鱼类。catch抓，动词。分析句子结构可知，此处用动词不定式作目的状语，表示游泳快的目的，故填to catch。
30．句意：它们走路的样子很有趣。in a funny way表示"以一种有趣的方式"，固定搭配。且funny为辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，故填a。
31．句意：这会让人们开怀大笑。make使，动词。主语this为单数指示代词，句子为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故填makes。
32．句意：那里的天气十分寒冷。be是，be动词。主语the weather为不可数名词，时态为一般现在时，be动词使用is，故填is。
33．句意：它们常常紧紧靠在一起，因为这能帮助它们保暖。they它们，人称代词主格。根据句意可知，此处指"帮助它们"，应用人称代词。且动词help后接人称代词宾格作宾语，代词they的宾格形式为them，故填them。
34．句意：我们不应该给它们投喂人类食物，因为这对它们的健康有害。be good for表示"对……有益"，为固定搭配，故填for。
35．句意：它们是多么有趣的动物啊！animal动物，可数名词。分析句子结构可知，本句为what引导的感叹句，感叹名词，句中主语为they，对应名词需用复数形式animals，故填animals。
【答案】36．It's in Fengjie County, Chongqing.
37．They are over 1,000 meters high.
38．It takes about three hours.
39．I would like to take photos there. Because the scenery is very beautiful and I want to record the wonderful moments.
40．早晨，江面上常常有浓雾。
【知识点】英译汉；旅游观光类；说明文；细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了三峡之巅这一景点，包括其地理位置、高度、周边景色、前往的徒步路线以及清晨的独特景观，强调了该景点美丽且令人兴奋，值得一游。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，本题考点涉及细节理解，开放性试题和英译汉三个题型的考查，是一篇旅游类阅读，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，从而做出正确答案。
36．细节理解题。根据第一段中的"It's in Fengjie County（县）, Chongqing."它位于重庆市奉节县。可知，三峡之巅位于重庆市奉节县，故答案为It's in Fengjie County, Chongqing.
37．细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Tall cliffs（悬崖）rise from the river. They are over 1,000 meters high."高耸的悬崖从河岸拔地而起，高达1000多米。可知，三峡之巅附近的悬崖高度超过1000米，故答案为They are over 1,000 meters high.
38．细节理解题。根据第三段中的"You can hike to the Summit. The path is 10 kilometers long. It takes about three hours."你可以徒步前往山顶。这条路有10公里长。大约需要三个小时。可知，徒步到三峡之巅大约需要三个小时，故答案为It takes about three hours.
39．开放性试题。可根据个人想法作答。比如表示想要拍照，原因是景色美丽想记录美好瞬间，只要回答合理即可。答案可为：I would like to take photos there. Because the scenery is very beautiful and I want to record the wonderful moments.
40．英译汉。Mornings是"早晨"；there is often表示"常常有"；thick fog是"浓雾"；on the river是"在江面上"，整句翻译为早晨，江面上常常有浓雾。
41．【答案】Dear teachers and friends,
Hello! Today, I'd like to tell you something about a happy day this year.
It was on our school Sports Day. I took part in the relay race with my classmates. We ran fast and cheered for each other. Finally, our class won the first prize. My favorite part was running together with my teammates. I felt very happy because we worked hard and won as a team.
That's all. Thanks for your listening.
【知识点】提纲作文；材料作文；记叙文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文写作，要求撰写一篇英语发言稿，用于七年级期末分享会，分享本学年中最令自己开心的一天。内容要点：（1）时间：需明确写出最开心的一天是什么时候，如具体的日期、星期或者节日等。（2）事件：详细描述在那一天发生了什么事情，比如生日派对上的活动、运动会中的比赛项目等。（3）开心原因：阐述自己感到开心的原因，可以结合事件中的具体细节，如和朋友一起度过了美好时光、取得了优异成绩等。参考句式运用：可适当使用给定的参考句式"I felt very happy because…""My favorite part was…"来组织内容，使表达更符合要求。可以适当增加细节，让文章内容更丰富，同时要注意行文的连贯性，使用恰当的连接词。
【点评】该文紧扣题目要求，清晰阐述了最开心的一天是学校运动会当天，描述了在运动会上参加接力赛、和同学相互加油、班级获得一等奖等事件，说明了开心是因为大家共同努力并以团队形式获胜，内容完整且符合题意。本文采用了常见的发言稿结构，开头通过问候并引出主题，中间详细叙述事件及开心原因，结尾表达结束发言的感谢，层次分明，逻辑连贯。文中有一些好的词句，例如：
Today, I'd like to tell you something about a happy day this year.运用了不定式作宾语； My favorite part was running together with my teammates. 运用了动名词作表语；I felt very happy because we worked hard and won as a team.运用了原因状语从句。
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