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/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年外研版（一起）五年级英语下册核心考点精练
考点14：完形填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
完形填空。
Marco is my uncle. He is a 1 . He works in a hotel. He gets up at five o’clock and goes to work. He gets to the hotel very 2 . He is good at 3 pizza. First, he makes the pizza dough(面团). 4 , he makes the topping(配料) of the pizza. Then, he 5 the pizza in the oven(烤箱). After twenty minutes, he takes it out of the oven. Finally, he cuts the pizza into slices. Now it’s time to 6 . Yummy!
1．A．farmer B．cook C．driver
2．A．late B．much C．early
3．A．make B．makes C．making
4．A．First B．Finally C．Next
5．A．makes B．puts C．cuts
6．A．look B．eat C．see
根据短文内容选择合适的答案。
My friend Susan is an American woman. She 7 at a clothes shop. The shop is at a big shopping centre. Susan can cook well. 8 fruit pies is her hobby. She likes 9 with me on the Internet too. Now she is showing her family photo to me. Look, her son Mark is sitting 10 Susan and David. They all love to play 11 him.
7．A．walks B．works C．working
8．A．Cooking B．Buying C．Making
9．A．chat B．chats C．chatting
10．A．under B．between C．in
11．A．with B．for C．to
完形填空。
Anna is a lazy(懒惰的) 12 . She doesn’t study 13 , and she doesn’t help her mother 14 the housework either. She only likes 15 TV and reading 16 books. “What do you want to 17 when you grow up(长大), Anna ” Mother asks. “You’re 18 lazy. No job will fit (适合) you.” “But I know one,” says Anna, “That is Father Christmas!” “Father Christmas ” Mother is surprised(吃惊的). “But why ” “Because he works only one day in a 19 .”
12．A．girl B．boy C．children
13．A．hard B．soft C．hot
14．A．do B．have C．has
15．A．seeing B．watching C．looking at
16．A．stories B．story C．storybook
17．A．does B．have C．be
18．A．to B．too C．two
19．A．year B．month C．week
完形填空。
Kate 20 a happy family. She lives in London 21 her parents. She is a schoolgirl. Today is Kate’s birthday and she’s fifteen years old. Her father is 22 English teacher. He works in a school.His students think he is a good teacher. 23 mother is a nurse. She is a very good nurse.
Kate has a brother and a sister, and they study in China. Her brother speaks Chinese very well.Her sister 24 Chinese very hard and she wants 25 a teacher of Chinese in her country.
20．A．have B．is C．has
21．A．with B．of C．and
22．A．a B．an C．/
23．A．She B．Her C．She’s
24．A．study B．studys C．studies
25．A．be B．is C．to be
Tom在一家海鲜饭店吃晚饭，根据短文，选择合适的选项。
There is a great restaurant beside the river. It is Seafood Home. It has only one floor. It is not big 26 very clean. Lots of people 27 there, because the food is fresh and 28 . I like the steamed (蒸) fish best. My mum likes the 29 soup. It is made with carrots and tomatoes. After dinner, we go for a walk near the river and enjoy the beautiful night view (夜景). It makes 30 feel (感觉) happy.
26．A．or B．but C．and
27．A．eat B．play C．swim
28．A．cold B．cheap C．expensive
29．A．fruit B．meat (肉) C．vegetable
30．A．us B．we C．our
完形填空。
Hello. My name is Millie. I’m thirteen years old. I like 31 volleyball. 32 breakfast, I always have some bread and an egg. I sometimes have rice, fish and an apple for lunch. My mum says "An apple a 33 keeps the doctor away." In the afternoon, I have a glass of milk. For dinner, I often have soup, meat and vegetables. I like vegetables 34 they are fresh and healthy. They are good 35 me.
31．A．play B．play the C．playing
32．A．In B．On C．For
33．A．day B．season C．year
34．A．but B．because C．why
35．A．at B．of C．for
完型填空。读一读，联系上下文， 选择最佳选项。
My 36 is Leo. Three years ago, I 37 fat because I was a foodie (吃货). I 38 do exercise. I liked to sit on the sofa to eat. I liked to eat 39 food, such as hamburgers, sandwiches and chips. Cakes and chocolate ice creams were my favourite food too. I felt 40 all day.
Now I have a good habit (习惯). I do exercise every day. I eat 41 food, like vegetables, fruits, a little meat and some rice. I think the best food is 42 China. I want 43 how to cook Chinese food. So I have a cooking class about 44 food at the weekend. I often read books about it. Now I can 45 Mapo Tofu and Kung Pao Chicken well. I will learn more, because Chinese food is so yummy.
36．A．name B．book C．age (年龄)
37．A．is B．were C．was
38．A．did B．didn’t C．wasn’t
39．A．healthy B．unhealthy C．sweet
40．A．bored B．tired C．angry
41．A．healthy B．unhealthy C．sweet
42．A．at B．on C．in
43．A．learn B．to learn C．learning
44．A．Chinese B．English C．American
45．A．cooked B．cook C．eat
完形填空。
Hello! I’m Zhang Ming. I’m not 46 . There are too many 47 in my home. I 48 get up at 6 o’clock every day. After school, I can’t 49 TV before I finish my homework. On weekends, I have to wash my uniform and clean my room. And I can’t go out without my parents because I am young. I never have any 50 . What do you think
46．A．happy B．sad C．afraid
47．A．rules B．things C．toys
48．A．can’t B．mustn’t C．have to
49．A．watch B．see C．listen to
50．A．water B．fun C．paper
There 51 many rules in our daily (日常) life. We have rules in the street, on the bus, at the zoo…We should obey the rules and have good behaviour.
The light is red. Let’s 52 . 53 before you cross the street. On the bus give your seats to the old. Don’t put your bag on the seat. Don’t 54 the animals at the zoo. Don’t walk on the grass…
Following the rules makes us happy. Good behaviour 55 life better (更好).
51．A．is B．are C．have
52．A．stop and wait B．cross the street C．go
53．A．look B．watch C．Look
54．A．feed B．feeds C．feeding
55．A．make B．makes C．making
读短文，选择最佳答案。
I like summer best. I’m always 56 when it comes. In summer I can wear cool shorts and play outside. But sometimes it is 57 hot to play outside for long. This summer my friend Lily from Australia will visit me. She doesn’t like winter. Because when it is 58 in Australia, it is summer in China. Summer is the best time for 59 . I 60 her to Sunac Water World. We will have lots of fun there.
56．A．excite B．exciting C．excited
57．A．to B．very C．too
58．A．autumn B．winter C．spring
59．A．swim B．swam C．swimming
60．A．will take B．took C．take
完形填空。
Hi, my name is Amy. I am from China. There are four 61 in a year. I like spring best. The colours are very pretty. I can 62 trees on Tree Planting Day. I can often go on a picnic with 63 friends, too. I also like 64 because it’s white everywhere. There is lots of snow. I often play in the 65 in winter. I have a good time.
61．A．months B．seasons C．weeks
62．A．plant B．make C．draw
63．A．your B．her C．my
64．A．summer B．winter C．autumn
65．A．snow B．water C．colours
完形填空。选择恰当的选项完成短文。
There are four 66 in a year. Each season has three months. The first season is 67 . There are three months in it. They are March, April and May. It’s warm in spring. We can see the baby ducks. There are flowers on the trees.
The second season is summer. The three months are from 68 to August. The weather is very hot and it often rains. We can go swimming.
The third season is autumn. The three months are September, October and November. It’s cool. The 69 fall from the trees. We can play with them.
I like winter. The weather is very 70 . Sometimes it snows. We can go skiing and make a snowman.
66．A．season B．seasons C．months
67．A．spring B．January C．winter
68．A．July B．June C．September
69．A．leave B．leaves C．leaf
70．A．cloudy B．cool C．cold
完形填空。
I 71 to the supermarket with Amy yesterday. We need food 72 our picnic. I 73 the 74 with me. The first thing 75 apples. We all like apples, so I 76 six kilos. The next was milk. We just bought two boxes of milk because Sam and Lily 77 like milk. Then, how 78 noodles did we buy Let me see. We bought 79 a kilo. 80 last, we got a kilo of cheese and went home together. We were very happy.
71．A．go B．goes C．went
72．A．for B．in C．at
73．A．took B．takes C．taking
74．A．book B．news C．shopping list
75．A．is B．was C．were
76．A．buys B．brought C．bought
77．A．don't B．doesn't C．did
78．A．old B．much C．many
79．A．half B．two C．three
80．A．In B．At C．On
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．B 2．C 3．C 4．C 5．B 6．B
【导语】本文主要描述了叔叔做披萨的过程。
1．句意：他是一名厨师。A农民，B厨师，C司机。根据“First, he makes the pizza dough(面团).”可知叔叔是厨师，故选B。
2．句意：他到达酒店非常早。A晚地，B多，C早地。根据“He gets up at five o’clock and goes to work.”可知他很早到酒店，故选C。
3．句意：他擅长做披萨。A动词原形，B动词的第三人称单数，C现在分词或动名词。is good at+动名词，故选C。
4．句意：接下来，他制作披萨的配料。A首先，B最后，C接下来。根据“First, he makes the pizza dough(面团).”可知接下来做配料，故选C。
5．句意：然后，他把披萨放进烤箱。A制作，B放，C切。选项B符合句意，故选B。
6．句意：现在可以吃了。A看，B吃，C看见。选项B符合句意，故选B。
7．B 8．C 9．C 10．B 11．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了朋友Susan的个人情况。
7．句意：她在一家服装店工作。A步行；B工作，动词的第三人称单数；C工作，动名词/动词的现在分词。根据句意可知此处指工作，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词也用第三人称单数，故选B。
8．句意：做水果馅饼是她的爱好。A烹饪，B买，C做，根据句意可知此处指做水果馅饼，故选C。
9．句意：她也喜欢和我在网上聊天。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词的现在分词/动名词，like doing sth喜欢做某事，故选C。
10．句意：马克坐在苏珊和大卫之间。A在……下面，B在……之间，C在……里面，根据句意可知是坐在两者之间，故选B。
11．句意：他们都喜欢和他玩。A和，B为了，C到，根据句意可知此处指和他玩，故选A。
12．A 13．A 14．A 15．B 16．B 17．C 18．B 19．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了安娜的性格及她的理想工作。
12．句意：安娜是个懒惰的女孩。A女孩，B男孩，C孩子。根据常识可知安娜是个女孩。故选A。
13．句意：她学习不努力，也不帮妈妈做家务。study hard学习努力，动词短语，故选A。
14．句意：她学习不努力，也不帮妈妈做家务。do the housework做家务，动词短语，故选A。
15．句意：她只喜欢看电视和读故事书。watch TV看电视，动词短语，故选B。
16．句意：她只喜欢看电视和读故事书。story books故事书，名词词组，故选B。
17．句意：“安娜，你长大后想做什么？”妈妈问。A做，B有，C成为。选项C符合题意，故选C。
18．句意：你太懒。A到，B太，C两个。too太，修饰lazy。故选B。
19．句意：因为他一年只工作一天。A年，B月，C周。根据常识可知圣诞老人一年只工作一天。故选A。
20．C 21．A 22．B 23．B 24．C 25．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了凯特以及她的家人。
20．句意：凯特有一个幸福的家庭。A有，动词原形；B是，C有，动词的第三人称单数，凯特有一个幸福的家庭符合题意，时态是一般现在时态，主语是第三人称单数，动词第三人称单数，故选C。
21．句意：她和她的父母一起住在伦敦。A和某人一起，B……的，C和，并且，with her parents是和她的父母一起，符合题意，故选A。
22．句意：她的爸爸是一名英语老师。a和an都是不定冠词，a用在辅音音素前，an用在元音音素前，/表示不填，teacher是可数名词，English是元音音素开头的单词，冠词用an，故选B。
23．句意：她的妈妈是一名护士。A她，B她，她的，C她是，mother名词，妈妈，前面缺少形容词性物主代词做定语，her是形容词性物主代词，她的，符合题意，故选B。
24．句意：她的妹妹/姐姐非常努力地学习汉语。A是动词原形，B是形式错误，C是动词的第三人称单数，时态是一般现在时态，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故选C。
25．句意：她想要在她的国家成为一名语文老师。want to do sth.固定搭配，想要做某事，C符合题意，故选C。
26．B 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了汤姆一家在一家海鲜饭店吃晚饭，然后在晚饭后欣赏夜景。
26．句意：它不大______很干净。根据句意可知空格前后表示转折关系，B项but符合题意。
27．句意：很多人在那里______，因为食物是新鲜的和______。eat吃，play玩，swim游泳。根据“There is a great restaurant beside the river.”可知介绍的是一家饭店，所以很多人在那里吃饭，A项符合题意。
28．句意：很多人在那里______，因为食物是新鲜的和______。cold冷的，cheap便宜的，expensive昂贵的。根据句意及常识可知食物新鲜而且便宜，所以才会有很多人，B项符合题意。
29．句意：我妈妈喜欢______汤。根据“It is made with carrots and tomatoes.”可知妈妈喜欢蔬菜汤，C项vegetable符合题意。
30．句意：这让______感到很开心。us是人称代词宾格，we是人称代词主格，our是形容词性物主代词。动词make后跟代词宾格，A项符合题意。
31．C 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了Millie的一日三餐情况。
31．句意：我喜欢打排球。A动词原形，B形式错误，C动名词或现在分词。play volleyball打排球，like doing sth.喜欢做某事，此处要用动名词形式，故选C。
32．句意：______早餐，我总是吃一些面包和鸡蛋。A在……里面，B在……上面，C为了。表达三餐吃什么，要用介词for，故选C。
33．句意：我的妈妈说：“一______一苹果，医生远离我。”A天，B季，C年。“一天一苹果，医生远离我。”是一句俗语，day天，符合语境，故选A。
34．句意：我喜欢蔬菜，______它们新鲜又健康。A但是，B因为，C为什么。后句和前句是因果关系，可知后句原因状语从句，要用表示因果关系的连词，because因为，符合语境，故选B。
35．句意：它们______我是有益的。A在，B……的，C对于。be good for对……有好处，符合语境，故选C。
36．A 37．C 38．B 39．B 40．A 41．A 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．B
【导语】本文讲了里奥的饮食。
36．句意：我的名字是里奥。A名字，B书，选项A符合句意，故选A。
37．句意：三年前，我很胖，因为我是一个吃货。主语是I，be用am，was是is/am的过去式，故选C。
38．句意：我不做锻炼。根据短文语境可知不做锻炼，do是动词原形，助动词用didn’t，故选B。
39．句意：我喜欢吃不健康的事物，例如汉堡包，三明治和炸薯条。A健康的，B不健康的，C甜的，选项B符合句意，故选B。
40．句意：我整天都觉得无聊。A无聊的，B累的，C生气的，根据短文语境，故选A。
41．句意：我吃健康的食物，像蔬菜，水果，一点肉和一些米饭。A健康的，B不健康的，C甜的，选项A符合句意，故选A。
42．句意：我认为最好的食物在中国。in China在中国，故选C。
43．句意：我想学习如果做中国食物。want to do sth想做某事，故选B。
44．句意：所以我周末有一节关于中国食物的烹饪课。A中国的，B英国的，C美国的，根据短文语境，故选A。
45．句意：现在我会做麻婆豆腐和宫保鸡丁了。A烹饪，B烹饪，C吃，can后跟动词原形，cook符合句意，故选B。
46．A 47．A 48．C 49．A 50．B
【导语】本文讲了家的规则。
46．句意：我不高兴。A高兴的，B伤心的，C害怕的，根据下文可知这句说不高兴，故选A。
47．句意：我家太多规则。A规则，B事情，C玩具，根据下文，可知rules符合句意，故选A。
48．句意：我每天必须6点起床。A不能，B不能，C必须，have to符合句意，故选C。
49．句意：我完成作业前不能看电视。watch TV看电视，固定搭配，故选A。
50．句意：我从来没有任何乐趣。A水，B乐趣，C纸，选项B符合句意，故选B。
51．B 52．A 53．C 54．A 55．B
【导语】本文讲了生活中的规则。
51．句意：在我们的日常生活中有很多规则。本题考查there be句型，横线后是名词复数，be用are，故选B。
52．句意：让我们_______。A停下来等，B过马路，C走，上一句说是红灯，可知这句说停下来等，故选A。
53．句意：过马路之前先看一看。A看，B看，C看，句子第一个单词的首字母要大写，故选C。
54．句意：不要在动物园______动物。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动名词/动词的现在分词，don’t后跟动词原形，故选A。
55．句意：良好的行为使生活变得更好。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动名词/动词的现在分词，主语是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。
56．C 57．C 58．B 59．C 60．A
【导语】本文介绍作者最喜欢夏天。
56．句意：当夏天来时我总是很激动。A激发，B激动人心的，主语通常是事物，C激动的，主语通常是人。该句中主语是人，故选C。
57．句意：但是有时候太热了以至于不能在外面玩太久。A向，B非常，C太。too…to…太……以至于……，故选C。
58．句意：因为当澳大利亚是冬天的时候，中国是夏天。A秋天，B冬天，C春天。根据常识可知当中国是夏天的时候，澳大利亚是冬天，故选B。
59．句意：夏天是最好的游泳时间。A游泳，动词原形，B游泳，动词过去式，C游泳，动名词/动词现在分词。for是介词，后跟动名词形式，故选C。
60．句意：我会带她去融创水世界。A将会带，B带，动词过去式，C带，动词原形。句子时态为一般将来时，故选A。
61．B 62．A 63．C 64．B 65．A
【导语】本文讲了季节。
61．句意：一年有四个季节。A月，B季节，C周，根据常识可知一年有四个季节，故选B。
62．句意：我可以在植树节种树。A种植，B制作，C画，选项A符合句意，故选A。
63．句意：我也可以和我的朋友野餐。A你的，B她的，C我的，选项C符合句意，故选C。
64．句意：我也喜欢冬天，因为到处是白色的。A夏天，B冬天，C秋天，根据常识可知冬天的特征是白色的，故选B。
65．句意：冬天我经常在雪里玩。A雪，B水，C颜色，选项A符合句意，故选A。
66．B 67．A 68．B 69．B 70．C
【导语】本文主要介绍四季的特征。
66．句意：一年有四个季节。A季节，可数名词单数。B季节，可数名词复数。C月份，可数名词复数。根据句意应是季节，four后跟可数名词复数，故选B。
67．句意：第一个季节是____。A春季，B一月，C冬季。根据常识可知第一个季节是春季，故选A。
68．句意：三个月是从___到八月。A七月，B六月，C九月。根据常识及句意可知夏季从六月到八月，故选B。
69．句意：树叶从树上掉下来。A离开；B离开的第三人称单数或树叶的复数；C树叶，可数名词单数。根据句意该空用树叶leaf的复数形式leaves，故选B。
70．句意：天气很_____。A多云的，B凉爽的，C冷的。根据上句“我喜欢冬天。”可知天气是很冷，故选C。
71．C 72．A 73．A 74．C 75．B 76．C 77．A 78．C 79．A 80．B
【解析】略
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