【期中考点培优】考点15:阅读理解-判断-2025-2026学年五年级英语下册期中核心考点培优精练外研版(一起) (含答案解析)

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【期中考点培优】考点15:阅读理解-判断-2025-2026学年五年级英语下册期中核心考点培优精练外研版(一起) (含答案解析)

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/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年外研版(一起)五年级英语下册核心考点精练
考点15:阅读理解-判断
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
阅读理解。
Hello, I’m Tom. I’m growing up fast. I could ride a bike when I was five. Last year, I went to a summer camp. I learned to ski there and became a good skier. I also had some difficulties, but I tried my best to beat them. Now I want to be a hero and help others. I will work hard to make my dream come true.
1.Tom could ride a bike at the age of five. ( )
2.Tom went to a summer camp last year. ( )
3.Tom learned to play the guitar at the summer camp. ( )
4.Tom had no difficulties at the summer camp. ( )
5.Tom wants to be a hero and help others. ( )
Hello, I am Taotao. I was born in Heilongjiang. In winter, it’s very cold and there is ice and snow everywhere, so people like skating there. When I was five years old, my father took me skating for the first time. I always fell over at the beginning, but I enjoyed skating from then on.
I’d like to be a skater when I grow up. I have a big dream. I wish to join the Winter Olympics one day. I’m doing my best to make my dream come true. I do lots of exercise every day. I run for 30 minutes every morning. I take skating lessons every weekend. “Where there is a will, there is a way.” I will work hard for my dream job and never give up.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
6.Taotao was born in Heilongjiang. ( )
7.It’s very hot in winter in Heilongjiang. ( )
8.Taotao’s mother took him skating for the first time. ( )
9.Taotao never fell over when he began to skate. ( )
10.Taotao wants to be a skater in the future. ( )
11.He runs for 40 minutes every morning. ( )
12.He takes skating lessons every weekend. ( )
Read and judge. 主题演讲开始了,快来听Mike的自我介绍吧!阅读短文,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
Hello, I’m Mike. I have got a happy family. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. He works with a nurse. He is strong. In his free time, he likes doing sports. My mother is a driver. She works in a bus station. She drives buses. She is kind and beautiful. She likes going hiking. They’re busy, but they like their jobs! I am a student. I have got a little brother, Peter. He is only five years old. I like learning about space. I want to go to the moon. My dream job is to be an astronaut. I think I can do it!
13.Mike’s father works in a school. ( )
14.Mike’s mother is a driver. ( )
15.Mike’s parents don’t like their jobs. ( )
16.Mike likes learning about space. ( )
17.Mike’s dream job is to be an astronaut. ( )
阅读短文,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
Hello! I’m Lisa. I’m a student. I live in the Happy City. My mother is a nurse in a hospital. My father works in a bank. I have two good friends, Li Yan and Cathy. They live on Tianjin Street. Li Yan’s mother is a reporter. Her father is a factory worker. Cathy’s mother is a doctor, and her father is a doctor, too. Our parents all like their jobs. They work hard. We should learn from (向……学习) them.
18.Li Yan lives in the Happy City. ( )
19.Lisa is a teacher. ( )
20.Cathy’s mother is a doctor. ( )
21.Lisa’s father works in a company. ( )
22.Lisa has two good friends. ( )
根据短文内容,判断正“T”误“F”。
Mimi, Micky and their friends are going to school. Mr Bear, a reporter, is coming. He says hello to them.
Mr Bear asks the sheep, “What does your mother do Where does she work ” The sheep answers, “My mother is a doctor. She works in a hospital.”
Mr Bear asks the horse, “What does your father do Where does he work ” “My father is a farmer. He works on a farm,” says the horse.
Mr Bear asks Mimi, “What does your mother do Where does she work ” Mimi answers, “My mother is a teacher. She works in a school.”
Mr Bear asks Micky, “How about your father ” “Can you guess ” says Micky. Micky asks Mr Bear to watch TV. “Is that your father ” Mr Bear shouts out! “Yes, that’s my father!” “Wow! Your father is a reporter, too!” says Mr Bear excitedly!(兴奋地)
23.Mimi, Micky and their friends are going to school. ( )
24.The sheep’s mother is a teacher. ( )
25.Mimi’s mother is a farmer and she works on a farm. ( )
26.Micky asks Mr Bear to watch TV. ( )
27.Micky’s father isn’t a reporter. ( )
根据短文,判断下列句子是(T)否(F)与短文内容相符。
Doctors say that you can eat a rainbow. You can’t eat a rainbow in the sky, but fruits and vegetables make up a food rainbow.
Red food can keep (保持) your heart strong. Try to eat some apples, tomatoes and strawberries. Orange food can keep your eyes healthy (健康). Do you like carrots, oranges and pumpkins It’s time to have a try. Yellow food can help you keep young. You can eat bananas, pears and lemons. Green food is good for your teeth. Broccoli is the “super—vegetable”. Blue food and purple food are good for your memory (记忆力). Eat them every day, you may do well in school.
Eating a rainbow every day is a fun and colourful way to keep healthy. How many colours will you eat today Let’s eat a rainbow of fruits and vegetables
28.Vegetables and fruits make up a food rainbow. ( )
29.Apples, potatoes and strawberries are good for eyes. ( )
30.If you want to keep young, have some orange food. ( )
31.Purple food is good for your memory. ( )
32.Eating a rainbow every day can help you keep healthy. ( )
午餐时间到了,张鹏和Oliver来到餐厅,张鹏介绍了阳光小学一周的菜单。根据张鹏的介绍,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Hi! I’m Zhang Peng. Our school’s lunch menu (菜单) is really great. It’s a Rainbow Menu. Monday is a red day. We have apples, tomatoes and pork (猪肉). Tuesday is an orange day. We have oranges, carrots and beef. Wednesday is a yellow day. We have bananas, potatoes and chicken. Thursday is a green day. We have cucumbers (黄瓜), green beans and fish. Friday is a purple day. We have grapes, onions and meat rolls. On Saturday and Sunday, I have lunch at home. In my family, my dad likes beef and salad. My mum likes sandwiches. I like vegetables but not onions. And we all like Chinese noodles. They’re so delicious! We don’t like junk food (垃圾食品). It is not healthy.
33.This is about “food”. ( )
34.On Tuesdays, I can have oranges, carrots and eggs for lunch. ( )
35.On the Rainbow Menu, purple is for Friday. ( )
36.Zhang Peng likes onions. ( )
37.Junk food is not healthy. ( )
阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
This is my friend Jack. Today is Sunday. It’s sunny. Jack and I play together. We are happy. It’s 12:00. We are hungry. We should have something to eat and drink. We go to Sunny Restaurant. I love beef noodles best. They are delicious. But there aren’t any beef noodles in it. So I have some soup and two sandwiches. Jack loves sandwiches and he has three sandwiches. He drinks some juice. We have a good lunch.
38.This Sunday is a sunny day. ( )
39.My favourite food is beef noodles. ( )
40.There are some beef noodles in Sunny Restaurant. ( )
41.Jack has two sandwiches and some juice. ( )
42.I have some soup and some hamburgers for lunch. ( )
读短文,判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符,相符的用“T”表示,不相符的用“F”表示。
Do you know you can eat a rainbow You can’t eat a rainbow in the sky, but fruit and vegetables make up a food rainbow.
Red foods can keep your heart strong g Try to eat some apples, tomatoes and strawberries. Orange foods and yellow foods can keep your eyes healthy. Do you like carrots, oranges or pumpkins It’s time to have a try. Yellow foods can also help you keep young. You can eat bananas, pears and lemons. Green foods are good for your teeth. Broccoli is the "super-vegetable". Blue foods and purple foods are good for your memory (记忆力). Eat them every day, and you may do well in school.
Eating a rainbow every day is a fun and colourful way to keep healthy. How many colours will you eat today Let’s eat a rainbow of fruit and vegetables!
43.Eating bananas every day is a good way to have a strong heart. ( )
44.Orange foods are good for teeth. ( )
45.Yellow fruit can help us keep young. ( )
46.Eating a food rainbow every day keeps us healthy. ( )
47.For the passage, the best title (题目) is “A Rainbow of Foods”. ( )
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Some students are in Meimei’s house. They are talking about many things. They are planning for this summer holiday. They want to go to Qingdao and Hangzhou. They are eating and drinking something. Meimei’s mother is cooking for them. It’s eleven o’clock. It’s lunch time. They are eating. Meimei says, “Help yourselves (请随便吃).” Jim likes eggs. Kate likes rice. Lucy likes bread. Lingling doesn’t like bread. She likes bananas. They are drinking ten bottles of orange. They have a very good time.
48.There are 8 students in Meimei’s house. ( )
49.They are planning to Qingdao and Hangzhou this winter holiday. ( )
50.Meimei’s mother is cooking for them. ( )
51.Meimei likes eggs and rice. ( )
52.They are drinking fruit juice. ( )
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello, I’m Zhang Peng. I’m a Chinese boy. I’m eleven years old. I’m in Class One, Grade Five. We have six school rules. First, don’t talk loudly in class. Second, be quiet in the library. Third, follow the teacher’s instructions. Fourth, don’t run in the hallway. Fifth, don’t eat in the classroom. Sixth, be on time for school. I have a new friend. Her name is Amy. She is from the UK. She is eleven, too. She always follows the rules. She often helps me remember the rules. Our teacher, Miss White, is very kind. She teaches us to follow the rules. We all love our school and follow the rules every day.
53.Zhang Peng is in Grade Five. ( )
54.They have five school rules at school. ( )
55.Amy is from the UK. ( )
56.Zhang Peng and Amy are eleven years old. ( )
57.They can eat in the classroom. ( )
读短文判断正误,对的打“T”,错的打“F”。
Over 64% of the people in the world use the Internet (互联网), so it’s important to keep your personal information (个人信息) safe online (线上). These rules can help you:
·Don’t post (发布) your photos to others.
·Don’t tell your name, your birthday or where you live to others.
·Don’t meet with any online “friends”.
·Be nice when you are online.
·Ask your parents or teachers before you download (下载) an app.
58.Many people in the world use the Internet. ( )
59.第二行中的单词safe的意思是“安全的”。( )
60.Tom has a good online friend. It’s safe for him to meet the friend. ( )
61.Tom is a little boy. He can post his photos online. ( )
62.We can download all apps from the Internet. ( )
Read and judge. 阅读短文,对的写T,错的写F。
Visiting a science exhibition is fun and helps us learn! Follow these rules to stay safe and learn well. Listen carefully: Always listen to the show helpers. You can learn a lot from them. Take turns: Many science things are special. You can touch only when the helpers say "OK", and wait for your turn. Walk inside: Running is not safe. Walk slowly and carefully everywhere. Keep your voice down: Talk quietly, so everyone can hear and learn. Stay together: Stay with your group and teacher. Don’t walk around by yourself. Ask questions: If you want to know more, ask the helpers politely. They like to help!
63.It’s fun and helpful to visit a science exhibition for us. ( )
64.There are seven rules to follow when visiting the exhibition. ( )
65.You can touch all the science things by taking turns. ( )
66.Walking carefully and talk quietly can help you stay safe and learn well. ( )
67.The helpers like to help you know more about science exhibition. ( )
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F),并将其序号写在括号内。
Welcome to the zoo, everyone! I’m glad to take you around the zoo on such a fine day. I’m Lily, and I’m a student. Today I am a volunteer(志愿者) at the zoo.
First, I want you to know some rules(规则) while you are in the zoo:
·Do not go into the dangerous areas(危险区域).
·Please do not give food to the animals.
·Children under 12 years old must stay with the adults(成年人).
·You can take photos at the zoo.
Now let me tell you our route(路线) for today. First, we will visit the Lion Park on a bus. Next is the Monkey Park. There are lots of clever and lovely monkeys. Then we’ll walk to the Bird World. You can see many kinds of birds there. After that, we will go to a famous(著名的) place, the Panda Park. I hope you’ll have a nice day.
68.Lily is a teacher at the zoo. ( )
69.People can go into the dangerous areas in the zoo. ( )
70.Children under 12 years old must stay with the adults. ( )
71.We will see the pandas first. ( )
72.We will visit four areas of the zoo. ( )
阅读理解,判断正(T)误(F)。
There are many rules in my class. We can’t shout in the classroom. We can shout in the playground. We can’t eat snacks(零食) in the classroom. We must keep the floor and blackboard clean. We can’t run after class in the classroom.
We can’t be late for class. We must listen to the teacher carefully. We can’t throw rubbish(扔垃圾) on the floor. What about rules in your class
73.We can’t shout in the classroom. ( )
74.We can eat snacks in the classroom. ( )
75.We can’t run after class in the classroom. ( )
76.We must listen to the teacher carefully. ( )
77.Our class has many class rules. ( )
阅读短文,判断正误。用T或F表示。
Greater Cold (大寒) is one of the solar terms (节气). It comes around January 20th. At this time, the weather is very cold. Water turns to ice. People always wear warm clothes.
Though it is cold, people still have a lot of fun in winter. They make snowmen and have snowball fights. Greater Cold also means Spring Festival is coming soon. Everyone is happy to welcome the New Year.
78.Greater Cold always comes on January 20th. ( )
79.People make snowmen and have snowball fights during Greater Cold. ( )
80.Greater Cold means “Autumn is coming soon”. ( )
81.People have no fun during Greater Cold because it’s too cold. ( )
82.There are 24 solar terms in a year. ( )
读短文,判断句子的正(T)误(F)。
My name is Pedro. I live in Spain. I’m hard-working. I usually do morning exercises with my father at 6:30 a.m. and I often cook dinner for my family. We usually eat dinner at 21:30 or 22 o’clock.
All four seasons in Spain are beautiful. Spring is green with flowers and songs. I often go on a picnic with my family. In summer, the weather is hot. I like summer, though I can’t swim. In autumn, the leaves fall and fall and fall. What lovely colours! I like autumn best. I want to paint a picture. In winter, there is lots of snow. It is white everywhere. I can play in the snow.
83.Pedro and his father usually get up at 6:30 a.m. ( )
84.Pedro and his family usually eat dinner at 21:30 or 22 o’clock. ( )
85.Pedro and his family often pick strawberries in spring. ( )
86.Pedro is good at swimming. ( )
87.Pedro likes winter best. He can play in the snow. ( )
根据短文内容判断下列句子的正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
There are four seasons in a year. Each season has its own (自己的)weather, plants and activities (活动). Spring is the season of new life (生命). The weather becomes warm. Trees grow green leaves, and birds build nests (建巢). We can enjoy many flowers. Summer is hot and sunny. Days are long, and nights are short. We can eat ice cream and go swimming. Autumn is cool. Leaves turn yellow, orange, or red and they fall from trees. We eat mooncakes in the Mid-Autumn Festival. Winter is cold, and in some places, it snows. The days are short, and nights are long. People wear coats, gloves, and scarves. We can enjoy the Spring Festival.
88.Trees grow green leaves in spring. ( )
89.We can go swimming in summer. ( )
90.Leaves fall from trees in autumn. ( )
91.Days are long, and nights are short in winter. ( )
92.All seasons have the same(同样的)plants. ( )
We do shopping on Saturdays. I often go to the shop with my mother on Saturdays morning by bus. Father likes fruit very much. We buy some red apples for him. Mother likes yellow bananas, but they are green. "Look! The oranges are very nice, Mum. Do you like them “I say to Mum.” Yes, I like oranges very much. "Mother buys some for herself. The melons are very nice. Mother buys some for me. I like melons very much.
We need some vegetables. We buy some tomatoes, carrots, potatoes. My favourite food is hamburgers and beef. I like drinking Coke and eating ice cream. After shopping, my mother and I have some French fries, milk and juice. And then we go back home with the fruit and vegetables.
93.Mother likes apples very much. ( )
94.Mother buys some melons for the writer. ( )
95.The writer's mother likes oranges very much. ( )
96.After they buy the fruit and vegetables they only have some fruit. ( )
97.After shopping, the writer and his/ mother go back home first. ( )
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Welcome to Coco Shopping Center (购物中心). If (如果) you want to buy some shoes and socks, the shoe shop (商店) is on the first floor. It is between the bag shop and the supermarket. Peter and Tom often go there to buy sports (运动) shoes. They are good but not cheap (便宜的). If you are thirsty, you can go and have a drink in a coffee shop. It’s on the second floor. On the third floor, there are many clothing shops. There are a lot of beautiful clothes. Lucy and her mother usually buy clothes in the shops. There are many people in them. Near the clothing shops there is a bookshop. You can enjoy reading there. Then you may get hungry. Go to the fourth (第四) floor. You can enjoy some nice food there.
98.The shoe shop is on the second floor. ( )
99.The shoes in the shop are good and cheap. ( )
100.You can buy some books on the third floor. ( )
101.Nancy wants to buy a dress so she goes to the second floor. ( )
102.There isn’t a coffee shop in this shopping center. ( )
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.T 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T
【导语】文章讲述了汤姆的成长经历以及他的梦想。
1.句意:汤姆五岁时就会骑自行车了。根据“I could ride a bike when I was five.”可知他五岁会骑自行车。
2.句意:汤姆去年去了夏令营。根据“Last year, I went to a summer camp.”可知他去年去了夏令营。
3.句意:汤姆在夏令营学会了弹吉他。根据“I learned to ski there and became a good skier.”可知他学会了滑雪而不是弹吉他。
4.句意:汤姆在夏令营没有遇到任何困难。根据“I also had some difficulties, but I tried my best to beat them.”可知他遇到了一些困难。
5.句意:汤姆想成为一名英雄并帮助他人。根据“Now I want to be a hero and help others.”可知他想成为英雄帮助他人。
6.T 7.F 8.F 9.F 10.T 11.F 12.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了Taotao滑冰的梦想及他的练习过程。
6.句意:Taotao在黑龙江出生。根据“I was born in Heilongjiang.”可知Taotao出生在黑龙江,句子与原文相符。
7.句意:在黑龙江冬天很热。根据“In winter, it’s very cold and there is ice and snow everywhere, so people like skating there.”可知在黑龙江冬天很冷,句子与原文不符。
8.句意:Taotao的妈妈带他第一次滑冰。根据“When I was five years old, my father took me skating for the first time.”可知第一次是他爸爸带他滑冰,句子与原文不符。
9.句意:当他开始滑冰时,Taotao从没有摔倒。根据“I always fell over at the beginning, but I enjoyed skating from then on.”可知他刚开始总是摔倒,句子与原文不符。
10.句意:Taotao将来想要成为一名滑冰选手。根据“I’d like to be a skater when I grow up.”可知他未来想成为滑冰选手,句子与原文相符。
11.句意:他每天早上跑步四十分钟。根据“I run for 30 minutes every morning.”可知他每天早上跑三十分钟,句子与原文不符。
12.句意:他每周末上滑冰课。根据“I take skating lessons every weekend.”可知他每周末上滑冰课,句子与原文相符。
13.F 14.T 15.F 16.T 17.T
【导语】本文介绍了迈克一家人。
13.句意:迈克的爸爸在一所学校工作。根据“My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital.”,可知迈克的爸爸在一家医院工作,故答案为F。
14.句意:迈克的妈妈是一名司机。根据“My mother is a driver.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
15.句意:迈克的父母不喜欢他们的工作。根据“They’re busy, but they like their jobs!”,可知迈克的父母喜欢自己的工作,故答案为F。
16.句意:迈克喜欢学习关于太空的知识。根据“I like learning about space.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
17.句意:迈克梦想的工作是成为一名宇航员。根据“My dream job is to be an astronaut.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
18.F 19.F 20.T 21.F 22.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了丽萨的个人信息,父母的工作及其好朋友。
18.句意:李艳住在快乐城。根据“They live on Tianjin Street.”可知李艳住在天津街。句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
19.句意:丽萨是一名老师。根据“I’m Lisa. I’m a student.”可知丽萨是一名学生。句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
20.句意:凯西的妈妈是一名医生。根据“Cathy’s mother is a doctor, and her father is a doctor, too.”可知凯西的妈妈是一名医生。句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
21.句意:丽萨的爸爸在公司工作。根据“My father works in a bank.”可知丽萨的爸爸在银行工作,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
22.句意:丽萨有两个好朋友。根据“I have two good friends, Li Yan and Cathy.”可知丽萨有两个好朋友。句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
23.T 24.F 25.F 26.T 27.F
【导语】本文讲了职业。
23.句意:咪咪,米奇和他们的朋友们要去上学。根据“Mimi, Micky and their friends are going to school.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
24.句意:绵羊的妈妈是一名教师。根据“The sheep answers, “My mother is a doctor. She works in a hospital.””,可知绵羊的妈妈是一名医生,故答案为F。
25.句意:咪咪的妈妈是个农民,她在农场工作。根据“Mimi answers, “My mother is a teacher. She works in a school.””,可知咪咪的妈妈是一名老师,故答案为F。
26.句意:米奇让熊先生看电视。根据“Micky asks Mr Bear to watch TV.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
27.句意:米奇的爸爸不是记者。根据““Wow! Your father is a reporter, too!” says Mr Bear excitedly!(兴奋地)”,可知米奇的爸爸是记者,故答案为F。
28.T 29.F 30.F 31.T 32.T
【导语】本文介绍了不同颜色的食物对人体的益处,强调每天吃 “食物彩虹” 是保持健康的有趣方式。
28.句意:蔬菜和水果构成了食物彩虹。根据“You can’t eat a rainbow in the sky, but fruits and vegetables make up a food rainbow.”可知蔬菜和水果构成了食物彩虹,故答案为T。
29.句意:苹果、土豆和草莓对眼睛有好处。根据“Red food can keep your heart strong. Try to eat some apples, tomatoes and strawberries.”可知苹果和草莓属于红色食物,对心脏有好处;再根据“Orange food can keep your eyes healthy. Do you like carrots, oranges and pumpkins ”可知对眼睛好的食物是胡萝卜、橙子和南瓜这类橙色食物,土豆文中未提及与眼睛健康的关系,所以该表述错误,故答案为F。
30.句意:如果你想保持年轻,吃一些橙色食物。根据“Yellow food can help you keep young.”可知是黄色食物能帮助保持年轻,而不是橙色食物,故答案为F。
31.句意:紫色食物对你的记忆力有好处。根据“Blue food and purple food are good for your memory.”可知紫色食物对记忆力有好处,故答案为T。
32.句意:每天吃 “食物彩虹” 可以帮助你保持健康。根据“Eating a rainbow every day is a fun and colourful way to keep healthy.”可知每天吃 “食物彩虹” 可以帮助你保持健康,故答案为T。
33.T 34.F 35.T 36.F 37.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了张鹏学校一周的午餐菜单。
33.句意:这是关于“食物”的。根据文章内容可知张鹏的整个介绍都在谈论食物,包括学校午餐菜单(如水果、蔬菜、肉类)和家庭饮食偏好(如面条、沙拉),所以主题确实是“食物”。故答案为T。
34.句意:每周二,我可以吃橙子、胡萝卜和鸡蛋作为午餐。根据“Tuesday is an orange day. We have oranges, carrots and beef.”可知周二吃橙子、胡萝卜和牛肉,故答案为F。
35.句意:在“彩虹菜单”中,紫色是周五的。根据“Friday is a purple day.”可知周五是紫色日,故答案为T。
36.句意:张鹏喜欢吃洋葱。根据“I like vegetables but not onions.”可知张鹏喜欢蔬菜,但不喜欢洋葱,故答案为F。
37.句意:垃圾食品不健康。根据“We don’t like junk food (垃圾食品). It is not healthy.”可知垃圾食品不健康,故答案为T。
38.T 39.T 40.F 41.F 42.F
【导语】本文讲了饮食。
38.句意:这个星期天阳光明媚。根据“Today is Sunday. It’s sunny.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
39.句意:我最喜欢的食物是牛肉面。根据“I love beef noodles best.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
40.句意:阳光餐厅有一些牛肉面。根据“We go to Sunny Restaurant. I love beef noodles best. They are delicious. But there aren’t any beef noodles in it.”,可知阳光餐厅没有牛肉面,故答案为F。
41.句意:杰克吃了两个三明治,喝了一些果汁。根据“Jack loves sandwiches and he has three sandwiches. He drinks some juice.”,可知吃了三个三明治,故答案为F。
42.句意:我午餐喝了一些汤和吃了汉堡包。根据“So I have some soup and two sandwiches”,可知作者午餐喝了一些汤,吃了三明治,故答案为F。
43.F 44.F 45.T 46.T 47.T
【导语】本文通过“食物彩虹”的概念,介绍了不同颜色的水果和蔬菜对人体健康的不同益处。
43.句意:每天吃香蕉是拥有强壮心脏的好方法。根据“Red foods can keep your heart strong. Try to eat some apples, tomatoes and strawberries.”可知能保持心脏强壮的是红色食物,而香蕉属于黄色食物,故答案为F。
44.句意:橙色食物对牙齿有好处。根据“Orange foods and yellow foods can keep your eyes healthy.”和“Green foods are good for your teeth.”可知橙色食物对眼睛有好处,而对牙齿好的是绿色食物,故答案为F。
45.句意:黄色的水果可以帮助我们保持年轻。根据“Yellow foods can also help you keep young. You can eat bananas, pears and lemons.”可知黄色的水果有助于保持年轻,故答案为T。
46.句意:每天吃一道“食物彩虹”能让我们保持健康。根据“Eating a rainbow every day is a fun and colourful way to keep healthy.”可知每天吃各种颜色的食物是保持健康的一种方式,故答案为T。
47.句意:对于这篇短文,最好的题目是“一道食物彩虹”。通读全文,文章核心是介绍不同颜色的食物构成的“食物彩虹”及其健康益处,因此“一道食物彩虹”是最佳标题,故答案为T。
48.F 49.F 50.T 51.F 52.T
【导语】本文主要介绍学生们在梅梅家为他们的暑假做计划并在梅梅家吃午饭的故事。
48.句意:在梅梅的房子里有8个学生。根据“Jim likes eggs. Kate likes rice. Lucy likes bread. Lingling doesn’t like bread. She likes bananas.”可知共5个,故答案为F。
49.句意:他们计划这个寒假去青岛和杭州。根据“They are planning for this summer holiday.”可知是计划暑假去,故答案为F。
50.句意:梅梅的妈妈正在给他们做饭。根据“Meimei’s mother is cooking for them.”可知梅梅的妈妈正在给他们做饭,故答案为T。
51.句意:梅梅喜欢鸡蛋和米饭。文章中没有提到梅梅喜欢什么,故答案为F。
52.句意:他们正在喝果汁。根据“They are drinking ten bottles of orange.”可知他们正在喝果汁,故答案为T。
53.T 54.F 55.T 56.T 57.F
【导语】本文主要讲了学校规则。
53.句意:张鹏在五年级。根据“I’m in Class One, Grade Five.”,可知题干与短文相符。
54.句意:他们在学校有五条校规。根据“We have six school rules.”,可知他们在学校有六条校规。
55.句意:艾米来自英国。根据“Her name is Amy. She is from the UK.”,可知题干与短文相符。
56.句意:张鹏和艾米今年十一岁。根据“I’m eleven years old. She is eleven, too.”,可知题干与短文相符。
57.句意:他们可以在教室里吃饭。根据“Fifth, don’t eat in the classroom.”,可知不可以在教室里吃饭。
58.T 59.T 60.F 61.F 62.F
【导语】本文介绍了网络信息安全相关内容。
58.句意:世界上许多人使用互联网。根据“Over 64% of the people in the world use the Internet, so it’s important to keep your personal information safe online.”可知世界上超过百分之六十四的人使用互联网,题干与短文相符。
59.第二行中的单词safe的意思是“安全的”。根据“Over 64% of the people in the world use the Internet, so it’s important to keep your personal information safe online.”可知因此在网上保护个人信息安全是很重要的,题干与短文相符。
60.句意:汤姆有一个很好的网友。去和网友见面是安全的。根据“Don’t meet with any online “friends”.”可知不要和任何网友见面,题干与短文不相符。
61.句意:汤姆是一个小男孩。他可以将自己的照片发布到网上。根据“Don’t post your photos to others.”可知不要给任何人发你的照片,题干与短文不相符。
62.句意:我们可以从互联网下载所有的应用程序。根据“Ask your parents or teachers before you download an app.”可知下载应用程序之前要询问你的父母或者老师,题干与短文不相符。
63.T 64.F 65.F 66.T 67.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了参观科学展览的规则。
63.句意:参观科学展览对我们来说既有趣又有益。根据文中“Visiting a science exhibition is fun and helps us learn!”可知参观科学展览既有趣又能帮助我们学习!题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
64.句意:参观展览时需要遵守七条规则。根据文中“Listen carefully; Take turns; Walk inside; Keep your voice down; Stay together; Ask questions”可知参观展览时需要遵守六条规则。题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
65.句意:你们可以轮流触摸所有与科学相关的物品。根据文中“You can touch only when the helpers say "OK", and wait for your turn.”可知只有在工作人员说“可以”的时候你才能触摸,并且要等待轮到你。题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
66.句意:小心行走,轻声交谈,有助于你保持安全并好好学习。根据文中“Walk slowly and carefully everywhere. Keep your voice down: Talk quietly, so everyone can hear and learn.”可知在任何地方都要缓慢且小心地行走。压低声音:轻声交谈,这样每个人都能听到并有所收获。题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
67.句意:这些工作人员乐于帮助你更多地了解科学展览。根据文中“If you want to know more, ask the helpers politely. They like to help!”可知如果你想了解更多内容,礼貌地向工作人员提问。他们很乐意帮忙!题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
68.F 69.F 70.T 71.F 72.T
【导语】本文讲了参观动物园的注意事项和路线。
68.句意:莉莉是动物园的老师。根据“Today I am a volunteer(志愿者) at the zoo.”,可知是志愿者,故答案为F。
69.句意:人们可以进入动物园的危险区域。根据“Do not go into the dangerous areas(危险区域).”,可知不能进入动物园的危险区域,故答案为F。
70.句意:12岁以下的儿童必须与成人待在一起。根据“Children under 12 years old must stay with the adults(成年人).”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
71.句意:我们先去看熊猫。根据“First, we will visit the Lion Park on a bus.”,可知先看狮子,故答案为F。
72.句意:我们将参观动物园的四个区域。根据最后一段可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
73.T 74.F 75.T 76.T 77.T
【导语】本文主要介绍班级规则。
73.句意:我们不能在教室里大喊大叫。根据“We can’t shout in the classroom.”可知不能在教室里大喊大叫,故答案为T。
74.句意:我们能在教室里吃零食。根据“We can’t eat snacks(零食) in the classroom.”可知我们不能在教室里吃零食,故答案为F。
75.句意:我们下课后不能在教室里跑。根据“We can’t run after class in the classroom.”可知我们下课后不能在教室里跑,故答案为T。
76.句意:我们必须认真听老师讲课。根据“We must listen to the teacher carefully.”可知我们必须认真听老师讲课,故答案为T。
77.句意:我们的班级有很多班级规则。根据“There are many rules in my class.”可知我们班级有很多规则,故答案为T。
78.F 79.T 80.F 81.F 82.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了大寒这个节气的时间、天气特点以及人们在此时的活动等。
78.句意:大寒总是在1月20日到来。根据“It comes around January 20th.”可知是大约1月20日,不是总是在1月20日。
79.句意:人们在大寒期间堆雪人、打雪仗。根据“Though it is cold, people still have a lot of fun in winter. They make snowmen and have snowball fights.”可知人们在大寒期间堆雪人、打雪仗。
80.句意:大寒意味着“秋天即将来临”。根据“Greater Cold also means Spring Festival is coming soon.”可知大寒意味着春节即将来临,不是秋天。
81.句意:因为太冷了,人们在大寒期间没有乐趣。根据“Though it is cold, people still have a lot of fun in winter. ”可知人们在大寒期间有很多乐趣。
82.句意:一年有24个节气。根据常识可知一年有24个节气。
83.F 84.T 85.F 86.F 87.F
【导语】本文介绍佩德罗的个人信息和日常活动。
83.句意:佩德罗和他的父亲通常早上6点半起床。根据“I usually do morning exercises with my father at 6:30 a.m.”可知佩德罗通常在早上6:30和父亲一起做早操。句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
84.句意:佩德罗和他的家人通常在21:30或22点吃晚饭。根据“We usually eat dinner at 21:30 or 22 o’clock.”可知佩德罗和他的家人通常在21:30或22点吃晚饭。句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
85.句意:佩德罗和他的家人经常在春天摘草莓。根据“I often go on a picnic with my family.”可知佩德罗经常和家人去野餐。句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
86.句意:佩德罗擅长游泳。根据“I like summer, though I can’t swim.”可知佩德罗喜欢夏天,虽然他不会游泳。句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
87.句意:佩德罗最喜欢冬天。他可以在雪地里玩耍。根据“I like autumn best.”可知佩德罗最喜欢秋天。句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
88.T 89.T 90.T 91.F 92.F
【导语】本文主要介绍了四季的不同。
88.句意:树在春天长绿叶子。根据“Trees grow green leaves, and birds build nests (建巢).”可知春天树长绿叶子,句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
89.句意:我们夏天可以游泳。根据“Summer is hot and sunny. Days are long, and nights are short. We can eat ice cream and go swimming.”可知夏天可以游泳,句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
90.句意:秋天叶子从树上落下来。根据“Autumn is cool. Leaves turn yellow, orange, or red and they fall from trees.”可知秋天叶子从树上落下来,句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
91.句意:冬天白天长,晚上短。根据“Winter is cold, and in some places, it snows. The days are short, and nights are long.”可知冬天白天短,晚上长,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
92.句意:所有的季节有相同的植物。根据“Each season has its own (自己的)weather, plants and activities (活动).”可知每个季节有不同的植物。句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
93.F 94.T 95.T 96.F 97.F
【分析】93.句意:妈妈非常喜欢苹果。根据 I like oranges very much. 可知喜欢桔子,不是苹果,故答案为F。
94.句意:妈妈为作者买了一些甜瓜。根据The melons are very nice. Mother buys some for me. 可知妈妈为作者买了甜瓜,故答案为T。
95.句意:作者的妈妈非常喜欢桔子。根据 I like oranges very much. 可知正确,故答案为T。
96.句意:在他们买了水果和蔬菜之后 ,他们吃了一些水果。根据After shopping, my mother and I have some French fries, milk and juice. 可知是吃了炸薯条,牛奶和果汁,不是水果,故答案为F。
97.句意:在购物后,作者和妈妈先回家。根据 After shopping, my mother and I have some French fries, milk and juice. And then we go back home with the fruit and vegetables. 可知是先吃东西再回家,不是直接回家,故答案为F。
98.F 99.F 100.T 101.F 102.F
【分析】98.句意为:鞋店在二楼。根据If (如果) you want to buy some shoes and socks, the shoe shop (商店) is on the first floor.可知,鞋店在一楼。题意与文意不符,故答案为F。
99.句意为:商店里的鞋子物美价廉。根据They are good but not cheap (便宜的).可知,商店里的鞋子好看但不便宜。题意与文意不符,故答案为F。
100.句意为:你可以在三楼买一些书。根据On the third floor, there are many clothing shops. Near the clothing shops there is a bookshop. 可知,书店在三楼。题意与文意相符,故答案为T。
101.句意为:南希想买一件衣服,所以她去了二楼。根据On the third floor, there are many clothing shops. 衣服店在三楼。题意与文意不符,故答案为F。
102.句意为:这个购物中心没有咖啡店。根据If you are thirsty, you can go and have a drink in a coffee shop. It’s on the second floor. 可知,二楼有咖啡店。题意与文意不符,故答案为F。
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