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/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年外研版（一起）五年级英语下册核心考点精练
考点16：阅读理解-选择
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读理解。
Amy is 10 years old. When she was six, she couldn’t ride a bike or play the guitar. She could only draw pictures. Her parents sent her to a summer camp when she was eight. She did a lot of training there. She learned to ride a bike and play the guitar. Now she can ride a bike to school every day and play the guitar at lunchtime. Her dream is to become a volunteer and help children learn to play the guitar. She says she will work hard to make her dream come true.
1．How old is Amy now ( )
A．6 B．8 C．10
2．What couldn’t Amy do when she was six ( )
A．Draw pictures B．Ride a bike C．Eat food
3．When did Amy go to the summer camp ( )
A．At six B．At eight C．At ten
4．What can Amy do now ( )
A．Ride a bike and play the guitar B．Only draw pictures C．Swim and sing
5．What’s Amy’s dream ( )
A．To become a skier B．To become a volunteer C．To go to the summer camp
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Mike is a good student. He has a big dream. He wants to be a hero in the future. He knows that being a hero is not easy. He needs to train hard. He learns to ride a bike every day. He also reads many books about heroes. He thinks heroes are brave and kind. They help people in need. Mike wants to be a helpful person like them.
6．What does Mike want to be in the future ( )
A．A skier. B．A hero. C．A volunteer.
7．What does Mike do every day ( )
A．He rides a bike. B．He goes camping. C．He plays the guitar.
8．What does Mike read ( )
A．Books about heroes. B．Poems. C．Films.
9．What does Mike think of heroes ( )
A．They are lazy. B．They are brave and kind. C．They are difficult.
10．What does Mike want to be
A．A difficult person. B．A helpful person. C．A skier.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
My name is Amy. I am eleven years old. My father is a doctor. He works in a big hospital in the city centre. Every morning, he drives his car to work at 7:30, because (因为) our home is far from the hospital. My mother is an English teacher. She works in a primary school. She often walks to school because the school is just next to our home. She likes walking. She says it’s good exercise. I want to be a teacher like my mother. I like English very much and I want to help children learn English well.
11．What does Amy’s father do ( )
A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A worker.
12．How does Amy’s father go to work ( )
A．By car. B．On foot. C．By bus.
13．Where does Amy’s mother work ( )
A．In a hospital. B．In a primary school. C．In a library.
14．Why does Amy’s mother like walking ( )
A．Because their home is near the school.
B．Because their home is near the hospital.
C．Because it’s good exercise.
15．What does Amy want to be in the future ( )
A．A doctor. B．A teacher. C．A nurse.
阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
Tea is popular in China. Chinese tea has a long history (历史).
China has six kinds (种类) of tea: white, yellow, green, oolong, black and dark tea. People in different places have different tea-drinking habits (习惯). People in Guangdong and Fujian love Gongfu tea. People in Beijing love flowering tea. In Lhasa (拉萨), people like to drink buttered tea (酥油茶) to keep healthy.
There is an important rule of making tea for friends. Don’t make the cup full, because the cup will be too hot for people to hold.
16．How many kinds of tea are there in China now ( )
A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven.
17．What kind of tea do people in Guangdong love ( )
A．Gongfu tea. B．Flowering tea. C．Buttered tea.
18．Why do people in Lhasa love buttered tea ( )
A．Because they want to be thin.
B．Because they want to be happy.
C．Because they want to keep healthy.
19．What’s the important rule of making tea for friends ( )
A．Make the cup full. B．Don’t make the cup full. C．Don’t make the tea hot.
阅读短文，选出最佳选项。
My name is Chen Jie. I am a Chinese girl. I like Chinese food. In my family, we always have some meat, vegetables, fruit and eggs every day, because we all think they are good for our health.
My grandpa likes to eat noodles and my grandma likes dumplings (饺子). My father thinks fish is very delicious. He often eats it. My mother likes eating salad. Salad is beneficial for us. My sister doesn’t like meat but chicken is OK. I like beef best because it tastes good and makes me strong.
Can you share your family’s favorite food with me
20．Chen Jie’s family always has ______ every day. ( )
①meat ②bread ③eggs ④soup ⑤fruit ⑥vegetables
A．①③④⑥ B．①③⑤⑥ C．①②⑤⑥
21．They eat vegetables every day because they are ______.( )
A．sweet B．healthy C．unhealthy
22．What is Chen Jie’s father’s favourite food ( )
A．Fish. B．Hamburgers. C．Meat.
23．What does the underlined word beneficial mean ( )
A．善良的 B．坏的 C．有益处的
24．How many people are there in Chen Jie’s family ( )
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six.
阅读短文，选择正确答案填到括号里。
For Laba (腊八) Festival, many people may think of Laba porridge (粥). It is the most important food of Laba Festival. Laba porridge has rice, red beans (豆) and some other things. It has a history of over 1,000 years.
During this Festival, another kind of food is Laba garlic (蒜). Making it is very easy. Put the garlic into a jar (罐子) and then put vinegar (醋) into it. After that, you need to wait for a few days. During the Spring Festival, you can have the garlic. It will be very delicious.
In some northern (北方) places, there is not enough (足够的) rice. So people only eat Laba noodles. One day before the festival, people cut (切) up all kinds of fruits and vegetables first. Then they have to make noodles as well. On the next morning, they can eat Laba noodles.
People in Anhui also eat Laba tofu. Before Laba Festival, every family there will have some tofu on that day. Families dry tofu in open spaces, so you can see tofu everywhere.
25．Laba porridge doesn’t have _______. ( )
A．rice B．red beans C．bread
26．We need _______ to make Laba garlic. ( )
A．garlic and vinegar B．garlic and water C．vegetables and vinegar
27．In some northern (北方) places, there is not enough (足够的) rice. So people only eat _______. ( )
A．Laba porridge B．Laba tofu C．Laba noodles
28．You can eat Laba tofu in _______. ( )
A．Anhui B．the northern places C．Hebei
29．There are _______ kinds of Laba Festival food in the passage. ( )
A．3 B．4 C．5
阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
Hello, my name is Lily. I’m a student in Grade Five. I’m from the USA．I’m eleven years old. We have many rules at our school. Let me tell you some of them. First, we must get to school on time. We can’t be late. Second, we must wear our school uniforms from Monday to Friday. Third, we must be quiet in the reading room and don’t talk loudly. Fourth, we must follow the teacher’s words in class. Fifth, we can’t play games in the classroom. My sister, Lucy, is in Grade Seven. She also has many school rules. She always follows them. Our mom tells us that following rules is a good habit. It can help us grow better. We love our school and we always follow the rules carefully.
30．Where is Lily from ( )
A．The UK. B．The USA． C．China.
31．How old is Lily ( )
A．Ten. B．Eleven. C．Twelve.
32．Who is Lucy ( )
A．Lily’s sister. B．Lily’s brother. C．Lily’s friend.
33．What must Lily do from Monday to Friday ( )
A．She must play games. B．She must wear school uniforms. C．She must talk loudly.
34．What does Lily’s mom tell her ( )
A．Following rules is a good habit.
B．Don’t follow the rules.
C．School rules are not important.
Tom 所在的学校组织开展了一场 “书香伴成长”的主题活动周(Reading & Growing Week)，Tom 来到图书馆收集资料，为活动做好准备。
根据文章内容，完成下列任务。
It is Tuesday morning. Tom goes to the school library (图书馆). He needs books for the Reading & Growing Week. The librarian (管理员) Ms. Wang always helps students.
When Tom comes in, Ms Wang smiles and says, “Hello, Tom! Please follow our library rules.” Then she tells him the rules: “Be quiet (安静的) in the library. A student can take two books home to read. Please don’t eat or drink here. And please give the books back on time. ”
Tom finds a very interesting book with many old Chinese stories. He also takes a book about science. Ms Wang says, “Tom, this story book is very interesting. Many children like to read it.There is a famous story in it. It’s Pointing at a Deer (鹿) and Calling It a Horse. ” Tom says: “Thank you, Ms Wang!” He can’t wait to read the story.
35．Ms. Wang always _____ students in the library. ( )
A．teaches B．helps C．listens
36．Which is NOT a library rule in the passage ( )
A．Be quiet. B．Don’t eat or drink. C．Don’t play football.
37．What did Tom find in the library ( )
A．A book about Chinese stories. B．A book about music. C．An English book.
38．How many books does Tom take ( )
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
39．Does Tom like reading ( )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C．We don’t know.
阅读下面材料，根据其内容选择正确答案。
Dangdang has a happy family. There are some rules (规则) in his family. 1. Be healthy. Being healthy is important (重要的). They play sports for one hour every day. Dangdang is good at running, and he runs with his parents every morning. 2. Evening is family time. They don’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. They sit on the sofa and talk. Dangdang talks about his school and friends. 3. Always say “I love you” and “Thank you”. Dangdang says “I love you” to his parents before he goes to school. His parents say “I love you” to him too. When Dangdang helps his mother, his mother says “Thank you”.
40．The text (文章) is about Dangdang’s ______. ( )
A．family rules B．school rules C．class rules
41．Why do Dangdang’s family play sports every day ( )
A．Because they run every morning.
B．Because they want to be healthy.
C．Because they have no TV.
42．Dangdang says “______” to his parents before going to school. ( )
A．Thank you B．Let’s run C．I love you
43．Which rule helps Dangdang’s family know each other (彼此) better ( )
A．Be healthy. B．Evening is family time.
C．Always say “I love you” and “Thank you”.
44．Which picture best shows “Evening is family time” ( )
A． B． C．
Sally写信给Mary，介绍她在广州的旅游的行程，根据信中的内容，选择最佳答案。
Dear Mary,
Today was my first day in Guangzhou, China. I live in a big flat with my family. I learned something interesting about this city. Let me tell you now. Guangzhou is big and modern. There are many beautiful parks here. Every morning, people take exercise in the parks. It’s spring now. Spring is my favourite season. The weather here is nice. It’s warm. The trees are green and the flowers are colourful. Guangzhou is called (被称为) “Flower City”. People usually take photos under the trees and flowers. Guangzhou is also called “Food Capital” (美食之都). People can have many nice food.
Do you want to come to Guangzhou Hope to see you this autumn.
Yours,
Sally
45．This letter is to ______. ( )
A．Sally B．Mary C．Sally’s mother
46．Today was Sally’s ______ day in Guangzhou, China. ( )
A．first B．second C．third
47．Sally likes ______ best. ( )
A．summer B．spring C．winter
48．People ______ in the park. ( )
A．have nice food B．take exercise C．see a film
49．Sally hopes that Mary can visit Guangzhou ______. ( )
A．in April or May B．in summer C．this autumn
John写了一篇描述自己最喜欢的季节的短文。请阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
What’s my favourite season Let me tell you. My favourite season is spring. Spring is a lovely season. There is a garden in front of my house. In spring, the trees become green and the flowers give off fragrance (散发芳香). There are many butterflies (蝴蝶) and bees over the flowers. The butterflies can dance and the bees can sing. Sometimes it rains. It usually rains quietly. The rain moistens (使······湿润) the trees and the flowers. I think they may say, “We are thirsty. The rain is very good. It can help us.” What a beautiful season!
50．Which season does John like best ( )
A．Spring. B．Autumn. C．Winter.
51．John thinks spring is a ____ season. ( )
A．busy B．golden C．lovely
52．Trees become ____ in spring. ( )
A．yellow B．green C．white
53．The rain can help the ____. ( )
A．plants B．bees C．butterflies
54．The ____ can dance in spring. ( )
A． B． C．
Read and choose. 阅读理解。
The Four Seasons
Nature changes with each season. Let’s see how the weather, clothes and activities change throughout the year.
Spring comes in March. It is getting warm. We wear shirts and trousers. Plants grow and birds sing. It’s time to go for an outing. In Britain, people celebrate Easter in spring. They give chocolate eggs to friends because eggs mean new life.
Summer comes in June. It is getting hot. We wear T-shirts and skirts. Trees turn green and flowers come out. It’s time to go swimming.
Autumn comes in September. It is getting cool. We wear sweaters and jeans. The wind blows. Leaves turn yellow and fall. It’s time to harvest.
Winter comes in December. It is getting cold. We wear coats and caps. It snows. It’s time to go skating.
The seasons bring different weather and fun activities all year round!
55．When do British people celebrate Easter ( )
A．In spring. B．In summer. C．In autumn. D．In winter.
56．Why do people give eggs at Easter ( )
A．Eggs taste good. B．Eggs mean new life.
C．Eggs are cheap. D．Eggs are easy to find.
57．“It’s time to go skating.” Which season is this ( )
A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter.
58．What do we wear when it’s getting hot ( )
A．Shirts and trousers. B．T-shirts and skirts.
C．Sweaters and jeans. D．Coats and caps.
59．Which activity is NOT matched (匹配) with its season ( )
A．Go for an outing—spring. B．Harvest—autumn.
C．Go swimming—summer. D．Get Easter eggs—winter.
Welcome to the Shopping Center (购物中心). Here you can buy (买)many (许多) things. Do you want to buy pens, pencils, rulers and schoolbags Come to Meimei's Shop. There you can buy all kinds of (各种各样的) school things. A pen is ten yuan. A ruler is five yuan. Do you want some food and drinks Come to Mr. Cool’s Shop. One hamburger is eighteen yuan. A box of milk is forty-eight yuan. Vegetables are very cheap. Please have a look at Honghong’s Shop. She has caps, pants, coats and all kinds of shoes.
60．Two pens are ________. ( )
A．Y10 B．Y12 C．Y20
61．Mr. Cool’s Shop has________. ( )
A．Pants B．Hamburgers C．rulers
62．Hong hong’s Shop is a ________ shop. ( )
A．food B．book C．clothes
63．A box of milk is ________ yuan. ( )
A．48 B．18 C．58
64．If you want a schoolbag, you can go to ________. ( )
A．Honghong’s Shop B．Mr. Cool’s Shop C．Meimei’s Shop
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
The bookshop is in the south of the city. It’s very big. It has five floors. People can buy birthday cards, magazines and newspapers on the first floor. On the second floor you can buy books about music, art, sports and cooking. If you want to buy storybooks or picture books, you should go to the third floor. There are many books there. Dictionaries are on the fourth floor. There are many different kinds of dictionaries there. What can you buy on the fifth floor You can buy crayons, paper, pens, pencils, schoolbags and so on.
65．People can buy birthday cards on the _________ floor. ( )
A．first B．second C．third
66．If you want to buy books about cooking, you should go to the _________ floor. ( )
A．second B．third C．fourth
67．The storybooks and picture books are on the _________ floor. ( )
A．first B．second C．third
68．_________ are on the fourth floor. ( )
A．Storybooks B．Dictionaries C．Magazines
69．There are crayons and pens on the _________ floor. ( )
A．third B．fourth C．fifth
Read and choose.
There is a big supermarket near my home. There are lots of things from different countries there. And there is a small restaurant in it. I am going to go to the supermarket with my mother. I want to buy some sweets and cakes. My mother wants to buy some meat and eggs. That's all what we want.
70．There is a ______ near my house.( )
A．park B．school C．supermarket
71．There is a ______ restaurant in the big supermarket. ( )
A．small B．big C．cheap
72．I am going to go to the supermarket with ______.( )
A．my father B．my friend C．my mother
73．I want to buy some ______.( )
A．cakes B．sweets C．sweets and cakes
74．My mother wants to buy some ______.( )
A．fish and eggs B．meat and eggs C．meat and chicken
阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
Postman VS Delivery Man
Hi guys, you know “postman”, right But do you know “delivery man” Now let me tell you the difference between a postman and a delivery man.
A postman works for the post office. Every day, he or she goes around neighborhoods (社区) with a bag full of letters, postcards, and small packages (包裹). You can often see a postman putting things into your mailbox. Their job is to send (送) things that come from the post office to your home.
A delivery man has a more flexible (灵活的) job. He or she can work for different shops or online (网上的) shops. A delivery man may bring you big boxes of toys, delicious food from a restaurant, or new clothes you buy online. These things don’t come from the post office—they come from the places where people make or sell (卖) things.
Here is a fun fact: All postmen are a type (种类) of delivery men, but not all delivery men are postmen!
75．Where does a postman work ( )
A．The post office. B．Big shopping malls.
C．Online clothing stores. D．Fast food restaurants.
76．What does a postman usually send to people ( )
A．Big boxes of toys. B．New shoes from online shops.
C．Delicious hot food. D．Letters, postcards and small packages.
77．Where do the things a delivery man brings come from ( )
A．The post office. B．People’s mailboxes.
C．Shops or online shops. D．Delivery man’s own house.
78．Which sentence is correct according to the passage ( )
A．All delivery men are postmen. B．Postmen and delivery men are the same.
C．All postmen are a type of delivery men. D．Postmen and delivery men both sell things.
79．Which is the delivery man ( )
A． B． C． D．
阅读短文，选择正确选项。
Dumplings, or jiaozi, are traditional Chinese food. Many Chinese people like eating dumplings. They make dumplings with meat, vegetables and eggs. They are delicious and healthy.
Dumplings are not only a kind of food in China, but also mean people’s good wishes. Some dumplings look like the old currency (货币)-yuanbao. People eat dumplings on the Chinese New Year and wish they will have good luck in the new year.
Dumplings are also about families and love. All the family get together and make dumplings on the Chinese New Year For Chinese people, reunion (团圆) is very important.
80．People use ______ to make dumplings according to the passage. ( )
a. meat b. fruit c. vegetables d. eggs
A．acd B．bcd C．abc
81．Eating dumplings means having ______ in the new year. ( )
A．much money B．love C．good luck
82．What do people do on the Chinese New Year according to the passage ( )
A．They stay at home and watch TV. B．They get together and make dumplings.
C．They go back to their home and buy some things.
83．What’s the best title for this passage ( )
A．The History of Chinese Food B．Dumplings: More Than Just a Meal C．How to Make Delicious Dumplings
84．We can read this passage in the ______ part of the magazine. ( )
A．people B．art C．food
阅读Peter的日记，选择正确答案。
Peter is a new student in Miss White’s class. He lives in John’s home. Here’s his diary.
Saturday, October 11th
Today is my third day in Beijing. The weather is good and the colours are pretty. In the morning John and I go to a zoo. In the afternoon, we go to a museum. And we go to a library in the evening. It’s a good day. And I know these rules.
Zoo Rules 1. Don’t feed the animals. 2. Don’t make big noises. 3. Don’t put your head or hands into the fences (栅栏) 4. Don’t play near the water. A ___________ 1. Don’t be late. 2. Put up your hand to speak or stand. 3. Respect teachers and other students
B ___________ 1. Keep your phone quiet. 2. No eating. 3. No talking when you are reading. 4. Don’t draw on the books. 5. Keep your desk clean. Museum Rules1. No photos. 2. No touching 3. Talk quietly. 4. Keep your phone quiet
85．阅读日记，A处的标题应为_______, 把序号写在题后括号内。( )
A．Library Rules B．School Rules
86．阅读日记，B处的标题应为 _______, 把序号写在题后括号内。( )
A．Library Rules B．School Rules
87．_______ is Peter’s first day in Beijing. ( )
A．October 11th B．October 10th C．October 9th
88．In the 2nd place, the underlined (划线的) word “Respect” means “_______” in Chinese. ( )
A．建议 B．尊重 C．要求
89．Which of the following is RIGHT ( )
A．John and Peter can go into the fences in the 1st place.
B．John and Peter can carry (携带) phones in the 3rd place.
C．John and Peter can’t talk in the 4th place.
阅读理解。根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
There are four seasons in Hezhou. In spring, the weather is warm with some rain. Children like flying kites in sunny parks. Summer comes with hot, sunny days. Many people go swimming to cool down (降温). They also eat cold ice cream. Autumn brings cool weather. It’s time to eat delicious fruits like Fuchuan oranges, kiwi fruits (奇异果), grapes and so on (等等). It’s cold in winter in Hezhou. Sometimes you can see snow on the mountains. People wear warm coats and drink hot tea in their homes. Many people eat hot pot to keep warm in winter.
90．What season comes after spring ( )
A．Winter. B．Summer. C．Autumn.
91．What do people eat in summer to cool down ( )
A．Hot soup. B．Ice cream. C．Warm bread.
92．What do people eat in autumn in the passage (短文) ( )
A．Fish. B．Chicken. C．Fruits.
93．Where can you see snow in winter ( )
A．On the mountains. B．In the rivers. C．In the parks.
94．What do people drink in winter ( )
A．Cold juice. B．Hot tea. C．Warm milk.
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．C 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了艾米成长中的变化以及她的梦想。
1．句意：艾米现在几岁了？根据“Amy is 10 years old.”可知艾米现在10岁了。
2．句意：艾米六岁的时候不会做什么？根据“When she was six, she couldn’t ride a bike or play the guitar.”，可知艾米六岁的时候不会骑自行车和弹吉他。
3．句意：艾米什么时候去的夏令营？根据“Her parents sent her to a summer camp when she was eight.”，可知艾米是八岁的时候去的夏令营。
4．句意：艾米现在会做什么？根据“Now she can ride a bike to school every day and play the guitar at lunchtime.”，可知艾米现在会骑自行车和弹吉他。
5．句意：艾米的梦想是什么？根据“Her dream is to become a volunteer and help children learn to play the guitar.”，可知艾米的梦想是成为一名志愿者，帮助孩子们学弹吉他。
6．B 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了Mike的梦想。
6．句意：在未来Mike想要成为什么？A skier. 一个滑雪者。A hero. 一个英雄。A volunteer. 一个志愿者。由文中“He wants to be a hero in the future.” 可知他想成为一个英雄。
7．句意：Mike每天做什么？He rides a bike. 他骑自行车。He goes camping. 他去露营。He plays the guitar. 他弹吉他。由文中“He learns to ride a bike every day.” 可知他每天学骑自行车。
8．句意：Mike读什么？Books about heroes. 关于英雄的书。Poems. 诗歌。Films. 电影。由文中“He also reads many books about heroes.” 可知他读关于英雄的书。
9．句意：Mike对英雄有什么看法？They are lazy. 他们很懒。They are brave and kind. 他们勇敢又友善。They are difficult. 他们很难相处。由文中“He thinks heroes are brave and kind.” 可知选项B与原文相符。
10．句意：Mike想要成为什么？A difficult person. 一个难以相处的人。A helpful person. 一个乐于助人的人。A skier. 一个滑雪者。由文中“Mike wants to be a helpful person like them.” 可知Mike想要成为一个乐于助人的人。
11．B 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．B
【导语】本文介绍了艾米一家人的职业和交通方式。
11．句意：艾米的爸爸是做什么的？根据“My father is a doctor.”，可知艾米的爸爸是一名医生。
12．句意：艾米的爸爸怎么去上班？根据“My father is a doctor. He works in a big hospital in the city centre. Every morning, he drives his car to work at 7:30, because (因为) our home is far from the hospital.”，可知艾米的爸爸开车去上班。
13．句意：艾米的妈妈在哪里工作？根据“My mother is an English teacher. She works in a primary school.”，可知艾米的妈妈在一所小学工作。
14．句意：艾米的妈妈为什么喜欢步行？根据“ She likes walking. She says it’s good exercise.”，可知因为步行是很好的锻炼。
15．句意：艾米将来想成为什么？根据“I want to be a teacher like my mother.”，可知想成为老师。
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．B
【导语】本文主要介绍茶的种类。
16．句意：现在在中国有多少种类的茶？根据“China has six kinds (种类) of tea: white, yellow, green, oolong, black and dark tea.”可知有六种。
17．句意：广东人喜欢哪种茶？Gongfu tea.功夫茶。Flowering tea.花茶。Buttered tea.酥油茶。根据“People in Guangdong and Fujian love Gongfu tea.”可知是功夫茶。
18．句意：为什么拉萨人喜欢酥油茶？Because they want to be thin.因为他们想瘦。Because they want to be happy.因为他们想开心。Because they want to keep healthy.因为他们想保持健康。根据“In Lhasa (拉萨), people like to drink buttered tea (酥油茶) to keep healthy.”可知是保持健康。
19．句意：为朋友泡茶的重要规则是什么？Make the cup full.使杯子装满。Don’t make the cup full.不要使杯子装满。Don’t make the tea hot.不要使茶太热。根据“Don’t make the cup full, because the cup will be too hot for people to hold.”可知是不要装满杯子。
20．B 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了陈杰一家在饮食方面的喜好。
20．句意：陈杰的家庭每天总是吃肉，蔬菜，水果和鸡蛋。①肉 ②面包 ③鸡蛋 ④汤 ⑤水果 ⑥蔬菜，根据“In my family, we always have some meat, vegetables, fruit and eggs every day, because we all think they are good for our health.”可知陈杰家每天吃肉，蔬菜，水果和鸡蛋，故选B。
21．句意：他们每天吃蔬菜因为它们是健康的。sweet甜的，healthy健康的，unhealthy不健康的，根据“In my family, we always have some meat, vegetables, fruit and eggs every day, because we all think they are good for our health.”可知每天吃蔬菜，因为它们是健康的，故选B。
22．句意：陈杰的爸爸最喜欢的食物是什么？Fish.鱼。Hamburgers.汉堡。Meat.肉。根据“My father thinks fish is very delicious. He often eats it.”可知陈杰的爸爸最喜欢的食物是鱼，故选A。
23．句意：划线的单词“beneficial”意思是什么？根据常识可知沙拉对我们有好处，beneficial意思是有益处的，故选C。
24．句意：在陈杰的家里有多少人？Four.四。Five.五。Six.六。通读全文可知文章提到陈杰的爷爷奶奶，爸爸妈妈，妹妹/姐姐，陈杰，一共六口人，故选C。
25．C 26．A 27．C 28．A 29．B
【导语】本文主要介绍腊八节。
25．句意：腊八粥没有____。A米，B红豆，C面包。根据“Laba porridge has rice, red beans (豆) and some other things.”可知米和红豆都有，故选C。
26．句意：我们需要___来做腊八蒜。A蒜和醋，B蒜和水，C蔬菜和醋。根据“Put the garlic into a jar (罐子) and then put vinegar (醋) into it.”可知需要蒜和醋，故选A。
27．句意：在北方的一些地区，没有足够的米。所以人们只吃____。A腊八粥，B腊八豆腐，C腊八面。根据“So people only eat Laba noodles.”可知是腊八面，故选C。
28．句意：你可以在____吃腊八豆腐。A安徽，B北方地区，C河北。根据“People in Anhui also eat Laba tofu.”可知是安徽，故选A。
29．句意：这篇短文里有___种腊八节食物。根据短文可知介绍了腊八粥，腊八蒜，腊八面和腊八豆腐共四种，故选B。
30．B 31．B 32．A 33．B 34．A
【导语】本文讲了学校规则。
30．句意：莉莉来自哪里？根据“I’m from the USA.”，可知莉莉来自美国。
31．句意：莉莉多大了？根据“I’m eleven years old.”，可知莉莉11岁。
32．句意：露西是谁？根据“My sister, Lucy, is in Grade Seven.”，可知露西是莉莉的姐姐。
33．句意：莉莉从星期一到星期五必须做什么？根据“Second, we must wear our school uniforms from Monday to Friday.”，可知必须穿校服。
34．句意：莉莉的妈妈告诉她什么？Following rules is a good habit.遵守规则是一个好习惯。Don’t follow the rules.不要遵守规则。School rules are not important.学校规则不重要。根据“Our mom tells us that following rules is a good habit.”，可知莉莉的妈妈告诉她遵守规则是一个好习惯。
35．B 36．C 37．A 38．B 39．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了图书馆的规定及汤姆借书的经历。
35．句意：王老师总是在图书馆_____学生。teaches教，helps帮助，listens听。根据“The librarian (管理员) Ms Wang always helps students.”可知王老师总是帮助学生，B项符合题意。
36．句意：哪个不是文章中的图书馆规定？Be quiet.保持安静。Don’t eat or drink.不要吃或喝。Don’t play football.不要踢足球。根据“Be quiet (安静的) in the library. A student can take two books home to read. Please don’t eat or drink here. And please give the books back on time.”可知文中提到的图书馆规定是在图书馆要保持安静，一个学生可以带两本书回家读，不要在里面吃喝，准时还书，C项不是图书馆规定。
37．句意：汤姆在图书馆发现了什么？A book about Chinese stories.一本关于中国故事的书。A book about music.一本关于音乐的书。An English book.一本英语书。根据“Tom finds a very interesting book with many old Chinese stories.”可知汤姆在图书馆发现了古老的中国故事书，A项符合题意。
38．句意：汤姆拿了多少本书？根据“Tom finds a very interesting book with many old Chinese stories. He also takes a book about science.”可知汤姆拿了两本书，B项符合题意。
39．句意：汤姆喜欢读书吗？根据“He can’t wait to read the story.”可知汤姆喜欢读书，A项符合题意。
40．A 41．B 42．C 43．B 44．C
【导语】本文介绍了当当家的家规。
40．句意：这篇文章是关于当当的_____。family rules家规，school rules校规，class rules班规，根据“There are some rules in his family.”，可知这是这篇文章是关于家规，故选A。
41．句意：为什么当当一家每天都做运动？选项A因为他们每天早上跑步。选项B因为他们想要健康。选项C因为他们没有电视。根据“Being healthy is important. They play sports for one hour every day.”，可知他们每天都运动是因为想要身体健康，故选B。
42．句意：当当上学前会对爸爸妈妈说“_____”。选项A谢谢，选项B我们跑步吧，选项C我爱你，根据“Dangdang says “I love you” to his parents before he goes to school.”，可知当当上学前会对爸爸妈妈说“我爱你”，故选C。
43．句意：哪一条家规能让当当一家人更好地了解彼此？选项A保持健康。选项B晚上是家庭时光。选项C常说“我爱你” 和“谢谢你”。根据“Evening is family time. They don’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. They sit on the sofa and talk. Dangdang talks about his school and friends.”，可知“Evening is family time.”这条家规能让当当一家人更好地了解彼此，故选B。
44．句意：哪一幅图最能体现“夜晚是家庭时光”？选项A是写作业，选项B是跑步，选项C是和爸爸妈妈聊天，根据“Evening is family time. They don’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. They sit on the sofa and talk. Dangdang talks about his school and friends.”，可知当当和爸爸妈妈会坐在沙发上聊天，故选C。
45．B 46．A 47．B 48．B 49．C
【导语】本文是Sally写给Mary的信，介绍自己在中国广州的第一天，描述了广州的特点及Sally对广州的感受。
45．句意：这封信是写给______。Sally莎莉，Mary玛丽，Sally’s mother莎莉的母亲。根据信的开头“Dear Mary”可知信是写给Mary的，故选B。
46．句意：今天是Sally在中国广州的______天。first第一，second第二，third第三，根据“Today was my first day in Guangzhou, China.”可知是第一天，故选A。
47．句意：Sally最喜欢______。summer夏天，spring春天，winter冬天，根据“Spring is my favourite season.”可知Sally最喜欢春天，故选B。
48．句意：人们在公园里______。have nice food吃美味的食物，take exercise锻炼，see a film看电影。根据“Every morning, people take exercise in the parks.”可知人们在公园里锻炼，故选B。
49．句意：Sally希望Mary能______参观广州。in April or May四月或五月，in summer在夏天，this autumn今年秋天，根据“Hope to see you this autumn.”可知Sally希望Mary今年秋天来广州，故选C。
50．A 51．C 52．B 53．A 54．C
【导语】本文介绍了约翰最喜欢的季节。
50．句意：约翰最喜欢哪个季节？A春天，B秋天，C冬天，根据“My favourite season is spring”，可知约翰最喜欢春天，故选A。
51．句意：约翰认为春天是一个______的季节。A忙碌的，B金色的，C可爱的，根据“Spring is a lovely season”，可知约翰认为春天是可爱的，故选C。
52．句意：春天树变成______。A黄色，B绿色，C白色，根据“In spring, the trees become green”，可知春天树变绿，故选B。
53．句意：雨水可以帮助______。A植物，B蜜蜂，C蝴蝶，根据“The rain moistens the trees and the flowers...It can help us”，可知树木和花朵属于植物，故选A。
54．句意：______可以在春天跳舞。A小鸟，B蜜蜂，C蝴蝶，根据“The butterflies can dance”，可知蝴蝶会跳舞，故选C。
55．A 56．B 57．D 58．B 59．D
【导语】本文主要介绍四季的变化，包括天气，穿着和活动等。
55．句意：英国人什么时候庆祝复活节？A在春天。B在夏天。C在秋天。D在冬天。根据“In Britain, people celebrate Easter in spring.”可知是在春天，故选A。
56．句意：为什么人们在复活节送鸡蛋？A鸡蛋尝起来很好。B鸡蛋意味着新生活。C鸡蛋是便宜的。D鸡蛋是容易找到的。根据“They give chocolate eggs to friends because eggs mean new life.”可知是意味着新生活，故选B。
57．句意：“该去滑冰了。”这是哪个季节？A春季。B夏季。C秋季。D冬季。根据“Winter comes in December. It is getting cold. We wear coats and caps. It snows. It’s time to go skating.”可知是冬季，故选D。
58．句意：当天气变热时我们穿什么？A衬衫和裤子。BT恤和短裙。C毛衣和牛仔裤。D外套和帽子。根据“Summer comes in June. It is getting hot. We wear T-shirts and skirts.”可知时穿T恤和短裙，故选B。
59．句意：哪个活动和它的季节不匹配？A去郊游—春季。B收获—秋季。C游泳—夏季。D得到复活节鸡蛋—冬季。根据“In Britain, people celebrate Easter in spring. They give chocolate eggs to friends because eggs mean new life.”可知得到复活节鸡蛋是春季，故选D。
60．C 61．B 62．C 63．A 64．C
【解析】60．题干句意：两只钢笔_______。根据短文A pen is ten yuan. 一只钢笔10元。可知两只钢笔20元，故选C。
61．题干句意：酷先生的店有_______。根据短文Come to Mr. Cool’s Shop. One hamburger is eighteen yuan. 来酷先生的店，一个汉堡18元。故选B。
62．题干句意：红红的店是一个_______店。根据短文Please have a look at Honghong’s Shop, she has caps, pants, coats and all kinds of shoes. 还有帽子、裤子、外套和各种各样的鞋。故选C。
63．题干句意：一箱牛奶是_______元。根据短文A box of milk is forty-eight yuan. 一箱牛奶是48元。故选A。
64．题干句意：如果你想要一个书包，你可以去_______店。根据短文Do you want to buy pens, pencils, rulers and schoolbags Come to Meimei's Shop. 你想要买钢笔、铅笔、尺子和书包吗？去梅梅的店。故选C。
65．A 66．A 67．C 68．B 69．C
【分析】短文介绍的是在城市的南边有一家书店，这家书店有5层高，每一层都放着不同的东西，你可以在不同的楼层买到不同的东西。
65．根据文中“People can buy birthday cards, magazines and newspapers on the first floor.”故选A。
66．句子的意思为“如果你想买一本关于烹饪的书，你应该到书店的几楼去买 ”根据文中“On the second floor you can buy books about music, art, sports and cooking.”故选A。
67．根据文中“If you want to buy storybooks or picture books, you should go to the third floor.” 故选C。
68．根据文中“Dictionaries are on the fourth floor.” 可知答案为B。
69．根据文中“What can you buy on the fifth floor You can buy crayons, paper, pens, pencils, schoolbags and so on.” 可知答案为C。
70．C 71．A 72．C 73．C 74．B
【解析】70．句意为 “我家附近有什么”，根据“There is a big supermarket near my home”，可知我家附近有家超市，故答案为C。
71．句意为“大超市里有什么的小餐馆”，根据“there is a small restaurant in it”，可知大超市里有一家小餐馆，故答案为A。
72．句意为“我要和谁去超市”，根据“I am going to go to the supermarket with my mother”，可知我要和我妈妈去超市，故答案为C。
73．句意为“我想买点什么”，根据“I want to buy some sweets and cakes”，可知我想买点糖果和蛋糕”，故答案为C。
74．句意为“我妈妈想买些什么”，根据“My mother wants to buy some meat and eggs”，可知我妈妈想买些肉和鸡蛋，故答案为B。
75．A 76．D 77．C 78．C 79．B
【导语】本文主要介绍邮递员和快递员的区别。
75．句意：邮递员在哪里工作？A邮局。B大商店。C网上服装店，D快餐店。根据“A postman works for the post office.”可知邮递员在邮局工作，故选A。
76．句意：邮递员通常给人们送什么？A大箱玩具。B从网店买的新鞋。C美味的热的食物。D信，明信片和小包裹。根据“Every day, he or she goes around neighborhoods (社区) with a bag full of letters, postcards, and small packages (包裹).”可知是信，明信片和小包裹，故选D。
77．句意：快递员送来的东西是从哪里来的？A邮局。B人们的邮筒。C商店或网店。D快递员自己的房子。根据“He or she can work for different shops or online (网上的) shops.”可知是从商店或网店来的，故选C。
78．句意：根据文章内容哪个句子是正确的？A所有的快递员都是邮递员。B邮递员和快递员是一样的。C所有的邮递员是快递员的一种。D邮递员和快递员都卖东西。根据“All postmen are a type (种类) of delivery men, but not all delivery men are postmen!”可知所有的邮递员是快递员的一种，故选C。
79．句意：哪一个是快递员？根据“A delivery man may bring you big boxes of toys, delicious food from a restaurant, or new clothes you buy online.”可知快递员可能带大箱的玩具，选项B符合，故选B。
80．A 81．C 82．B 83．B 84．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了饺子的意义。
80．句意：根据文章内容，人们用___来包饺子。meat肉，fruit水果，vegetables蔬菜，eggs鸡蛋。根据文中“They make dumplings with meat, vegetables and eggs.”可知人们用肉、蔬菜和鸡蛋包饺子。故选A。
81．句意：吃饺子意味着在新的一年里拥有______。much money很多钱，love爱，good luck好运。根据文中“People eat dumplings on the Chinese New Year and wish they will have good luck in the new year.”可知人们在春节吃饺子，祈求在新的一年里有好运气。故选C。
82．句意：根据这篇文章，人们在春节会做什么？They stay at home and watch TV.他们待在家里看电视。They get together and make dumplings.他们聚在一起包饺子。They go back to their home and buy some things.他们回到自己家，买了一些东西。根据文中“All the family get together and make dumplings on the Chinese New Year For Chinese people, reunion is very important.”可知在春节，全家人会团聚在一起包饺子。对中国人来说，团圆非常重要。故选B。
83．句意：这篇文章的最佳标题是什么？The History of Chinese Food中国饮食史，Dumplings: More Than Just a Meal饺子：不止是一顿饭，How to Make Delicious Dumplings如何制作美味的饺子。根据文中“Dumplings are also about families and love.All the family get together and make dumplings on the Chinese New Year For Chinese people, reunion is very important.”可知饺子也关乎家庭与爱。所以饺子不止是一顿饭。故选B。
84．句意：我们可以在杂志的____部分读到这篇文章。people人物，art艺术，food食物。根据文中“Dumplings, or jiaozi, are traditional Chinese food. ”可知本文是关于食物的文章。故选C。
85．B 86．A 87．C 88．B 89．B
【导语】本文主要描述了彼得在北京各个地点的规则。
85．A图书馆规则，B学校规则。根据规则描述可知是学校，故选B。
86．A图书馆规则，B学校规则。根据规则描述可知是图书馆，故选A。
87．句意：_____是彼得在北京的第一天。A10月11日，B10月10日，C10月9日。根据“Here’s his diary. Saturday, October 11th. Today is my third day in Beijing.”可知10月11日是彼得来北京的第三天，第一天是10月9日，故选C。
88．句意：在第二个地方，划线单词“Respect”意思是_____。根据描述可知是在学校，应该尊重老师和同学，故选B。
89．句意：以下哪项是正确的？A约翰和彼得在第一个地方可以翻越栅栏。B约翰和彼得在第三个地方可以携带手机。 C 约翰和彼得在第四个地方不能说话。根据第三个表格“1. Keep your phone quiet.”可知可以携带手机，故选B。
90．B 91．B 92．C 93．A 94．B
【导语】本文讲了贺州的一年四季。
90．句意：春天之后是什么季节？A冬天。B夏天。C秋天。根据常识可知春天之后是夏天，故选B。
91．句意：人们在夏天吃什么降温？A热汤。B冰淇淋。C热面包。根据“Many people go swimming to cool down (降温). They also eat cold ice cream.”，可知吃冰淇淋，故选B。
92．句意：在短文中，人们在秋天吃什么？A鱼。B鸡肉。C水果。根据“Autumn brings cool weather. It’s time to eat delicious fruits like Fuchuan oranges, kiwi fruits (奇异果), grapes and so on (等等).”，可知吃水果，故选C。
93．句意：在冬天你可以在哪里看到雪？A在山上。B在河里。C在公园里。根据“It’s cold in winter in Hezhou. Sometimes you can see snow on the mountains.”，可知在山上，故选A。
94．句意：人们在冬天喝什么？A冷果汁。B热茶。C温牛奶。根据“People wear warm coats and drink hot tea in their homes.”，可知喝热茶，故选B。
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