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/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年外研版（一起）五年级英语下册核心考点精练
考点17：阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读理解。
Workers Wanted Salary: 3000～5000 yuan/ month Age: 20—40 Skill: good at making clothes and shoes Time: Monday to Saturday Cooks Wanted Salary: 4000～6000 yuan/ month Age: 20—40 Skill: good at cooking dishes Time: Monday to Sunday
(1) ________Salary: 50 yuan/1000 words Age: no limit (限制) Character: kind Skill: good at writing Time: Saturday and Sunday (2) ________Salary: 5000～6000 yuan/ month Age: 25—35 Character: lively (活泼的) Skill: good at dancing and playing the piano Time: Monday to Friday
1．请为第三、四则招聘广告选择合适的标题，将序号写在横线上。
A．Writers Wanted B．Music Teachers Wanted C． Firemen Wanted
(1) ________
(2) ________
2．根据招聘信息，选择正确的答案。
(1) If you want to be a ________, you must be good at dancing and playing the piano. ( )
A．worker B．music teacher C． cook
(2) Which sentence is Right ( )
A．Nancy is very kind, but she is afraid. She can be a music teacher.
B．Liu Tao’s father is good at making cakes. He can be a clothing factory worker.
C． Mr David is forty years old. He is good at cooking. He can be a cook.
3．根据实际情况回答。
What do you do in the future (将来) Why
I want to be ________, because I want to ________.
阅读理解。
Common Heroes(平凡的英雄)
The common hero is someone who is helpful in ordinary(平凡的)life.
The farmer is the common hero. He is hard-working(勤奋的). He grows crops(庄稼)for people. There is a Chinese poem(诗) about the farmer and food.
The worker is the common hero. He is strong. He can build (建造)houses for people.
The teacher is the common hero. She is kind. She teaches children knowledge. (知识)
Do you know any other (其他的) common heroes
4．阅读绘本，选择正确的答案。
(1) _______ build (建造)houses for people. ( )
A．The worker B．The teacher C． The farmer
(2) Which poem (诗) does “ a Chinese poem ”refer to(指的是) ( )
A．《静夜思》 B．《悯农(其二)》 C． 《绝句》
(3) Students learn knowledge (学习知识) from _______. ( )
A．the taxi driver B．the nurse C． the teacher
5．照例子从绘本中找出形容common hero的词语写在横线上。
farmer: hard-working
worker: _______
teacher: _______
6．请再写出两个可以描述人的形容词：_______ _______
Read and finish the tasks (阅读短文，完成练习)
Hello, I’m Matt. Our eating habits are very important for a health and strong body. And we should eat our
meals at regular time every day. So I eat three meals on time every day. I never skip my breakfast.
I eat different kinds of food. I usually eat bread and milk for breakfast, rice with fish and vegetables for lunch and dinner. I often eat fruit in the morning and drink a lot of water every day. Drinking a cup of water 15 minutes before each meal is one of my eating habits.
My family likes fast food, but we don’t eat at western fast food restaurant very often. My mum says some fast food is bad for us. It’s usually high in fat (脂肪), so it’s not good for our health.
7．Read and choose (阅读短文，选择最恰当的答案，将字母代号写在括号内)
(1) This passage is about ______. ( )
A．sports B．eating habits and health C． food
(2) What’s the meaning of the underlined word ‘regular’ in the first passage ( )
A．有规律的 B．普通的 C． 完全的
(3) The writer has breakfast ______ ( )
A．very often B．every day C． not very often
(4) _______ is one of the writer’s eating habits. ( )
A．Eating the banana B．Eating fast food very often
C． Drinking some water 15 minutes before three meals
(5) Do you think the writer’s eating habits are healthy ( )
A．Yes, I do. B．No, I don’t think so. C． I don’t know.
8．Read and answer the questions (阅读短文，回答问题)
(1) What’s important for a strong body
_____________________________________________
(2) Does the writer skip his breakfast
_____________________________________________
(3) What does the writer have for breakfast
_____________________________________________
(4) Is fast food good for our health
_____________________________________________
Mike学校的校报社正在征集文稿，五年级有三位同学积极投稿。根据材料内容，完成下列任务。
(1) ____________ Vegetables are very important to us. Many students like hamburgers and ice cream (1) ( ). They taste great, but they are bad for your health. Some food is good. Some are not. Do you know what the best food is
(2) ____________ This is Billy, a polite boy. He is tall and strong. He can draw cartoons well. He likes seeing films (2) ( ). He also likes doing sports. His favorite sport is ping-pong. He often plays ping-pong with friends on the weekend. Do you like him
(3) ____________ I’m Susan. I live in a beautiful village. There are small hills behind the houses. My home is near a lake. People often go boating (3) ( ) on the lake. I often draw pictures in my garden. There are some beautiful flowers in my garden. Welcome to my village.
9．请你为每篇文稿选择最佳标题，将其标号写在横线上。
A．My Village B．The Best Food C． Billy’s Hobbies
(1) ____________
(2) ____________
(3) ____________
10．请帮三位同学将他们的文稿插入配图，将配图序号写在相应文本的括号中。
D． E. F.
(1) ( )
(2) ( )
(3) ( )
11．阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
(1) What does Billy often do on the weekend
_________________________________
(2) Is there a river in Susan’s village
_________________________________
妈妈给Jim制订了一些家庭规则。阅读短文，完成下列题目。
Jim doesn’t clean his room. He puts his books here and there. He likes eating too much junk food. He always watches TV till very late. He goes to bed very late and reads books in bed. So Jim’s mother makes some family rules for him.
·Don’t read books in bed. ·Don’t watch TV too late.
·Don’t put books here and there. ·Keep your room clean.
·Eat healthy food. ·Go to bed early.
12．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
(1) Eating too much junk food is _____ for Jim. ( )
A．bad B．good C． nice
(2) Can Jim watch TV at home ( )
A．No, he can’t B．Yes, he does C． Yes, he can
(3) There are _____ family rules. ( )
A．five B．six C． seven
13．将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。
_______________________________________
安全交规我知晓。阅读短文，完成文后任务。
In China, everyone must follow traffic rules to stay safe. These rules help us stay safe and have a nice trip. Let’s learn some easy and important rules for students.
First, let’s talk about electric (电动的) bikes. You must be at least (至少) 16 years old to ride one. Never carry your classmates on it, and never run red lights. Second, car drivers must slow down in bad weather, like rain or fog. They can’t drive after drinking wine (酒), either. Third, passengers (乘客) also have rules to follow. When you take a car, fasten your seat belt at once. When you ride an electric bike or a motorcycle (摩托车), wear a safety helmet. Don’t put your head or hands out of the car window.
Traffic rules are our good helpers. Road safety is everyone’s job. Follow the rules, and we can all stay safe on the road.
14．选择题。
(1) How old must you be at least to ride an electric bike ( )
A．14.
B．16.
C． 18.
(2) What must car drivers do in bad weather ( )
A．Drive faster.
B．Slow down.
C． Stop driving.
(3) What should you wear when riding a motorcycle ( )
A．A safety helmet.
B．A seat belt.
C． A coat.
15．用文中单词填空，每空一词。
(1) Everyone in China must follow traffic rules to stay ________.
(2) Don’t put your head or ________ out of the car window.
16．为文章选择最佳标题，并将序号写在横线上。
The best title (标题) is ________. ( )
A．How to ride electric bikes safely.
B．Road safety rules in China.
阅读材料，完成下列各题。
Solar terms (节气) are important in Chinese culture. There are 24 solar terms in a year. Let’s learn some of them.
Lichun is the 1st solar term. It is the start of spring. It usually comes on February 4th.
Xiazhi is the 10th solar term. It has the longest daytime in a year. It’s usually on June 21st.
Dongzhi is the 22nd solar term. It has the shortest daytime in a year. It is usually on December 22nd. People usually eat dumplings on this day.
17．将节气与对应的日期连线。
(1) a. Feb. 4th
(2) b. Dec. 22nd
(3) c. Jun. 21st
18．判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) There are 24 solar terms in a year. ( )
(2) Lichun is the start of summer. ( )
(3) Dongzhi has the longest daytime in a year. ( )
(4) Xiazhi is usually on June 21st. ( )
阅读理解。
Hi, I’m Ella. I live in Jinzhou. There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. In my city (城市) they are different. Spring is warm and windy. Summer is hot and rainy. Autumn is cool and sunny. Winter is cold and snowy.
Summer is my favorite season. The sun is very high and the days are longer. It is a fun season. I can go swimming with friends in the evening. I often go to the night market (夜市) to eat delicious food with my mom and dad. And I like to have picnics in the park on weekends (Saturday and Sunday) . It is a great season. I can eat lots of ice cream. I can wear beautiful dresses. And I have a long holiday (假期) in summer.
19．根据短文内容选择Main idea (文章主旨)，将标号写在(1)小题的横线上。( )
A．Four seasons B．I have a long holiday C． My favorite season
20．阅读短文后，完成表格。
Main idea (主旨) (1)___________ Details (细节)
A fun season Go swimming in the evening
Go to the night market to eat food
(3)___________________
(2)___________ (4)____________________
Wear beautiful dresses
Have a long holiday
21．根据短文，选择最佳答案。
(1) When does Ella have picnics ( )
A．On weekends. B．In the evening. C． In spring.
(2) What’s the weather like in summer ( )
A．Warm and windy. B．Hot and rainy. C． Cool and sunny.
(3) Why is summer a great season ( )
A．She can eat lots of ice cream. B．The sun is high. C． She goes swimming.
22．联系自己的生活回答下列问题。
(1)—Do you have a long holiday in summer
—________________________.
(2)—What’s your favorite season Why
—_______________________.
阅读理解。
I’m Kate. My mother and I want to buy some things. So we go to the supermarket by car. In the supermarket, we see many food and school things (学习用品). We buy eggs, sugar, milk and butter for my mother. And also, we buy paints, paper, glue and socks for school. But I think socks are not for school.
On the way home, we stop the car. Because the traffic light is red. “Look! It’s green now! Let’s go!” Then we get home.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
23．Why do they go to the supermarket
____________________________________________
24．What can they see in the supermarket
____________________________________________
25．What do they buy for the mother
____________________________________________
26．Do they buy any shoes
____________________________________________
27．Why do they stop the car
____________________________________________
阅读理解。
Hi, I’m Wang Lei. I have a happy family. I am a student. I live near my school. I walk to school. My father is a worker. He works at a factory (工厂). He goes to work by bus. My mother is a farmer. She goes to the farm by bike. I have a sister. She is a nurse. She works at a hospital. She goes there by car.
28．根据短文内容，判断下列句子是“T”否“F”正确。
(1) There are four people in the family. ( )
(2) Wang Lei doesn’t have brothers or sisters. ( )
29．根据短文内容，选择正确选项。
(1) What does Wang Lei’s father do ( )
A．He is a worker. B．He is a farmer. C． He is a nurse.
(2) How does Wang Lei go to school ( )
A．By bike. B．By bus. C． On foot.
(3) Where does Wang Lei’s mother work ( )
A．At a factory. B．On a farm. C． At a hospital.
阅读理解。
We are going to move into a new house, and I am very happy. There are four people in my family, and we have three bedrooms. I have a new bedroom. There is a big window in my room. Near the window, there is a new desk. A computer is on the desk. It can help me study. I also put my books beside the computer. I can read books and do my homework in my bedroom. There is a bottle on my desk, too. I can drink water when I am thirsty. Above the desk, there is a photo of me on the wall. A clock is just beside the photo. Oh, it’s 12 p.m. I’m going to have lunch now. I have my favorite hamburger today, it’s very delicious. Then I’ll go to my big bed and take a nap. Bye!
30．判断，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
(1) I will live in a new house. ( )
(2) There is a very small window in the house. ( )
(3) There aren’t any books on the desk. ( )
(4) There is a clock on the wall. ( )
(5) I have a big bed. ( )
31．阅读短文，完成选择。
(1) —How many bedrooms are there in the house ( )
—________.
A．Two. B．Three. C． Four.
(2) —What is near the window ( )
—________.
A．Desk B．Bike C． Clock
(3) —Where is the photo ( )
—________.
A．It’s on the floor. B．It’s on the wall. C． It’s on the desk.
(4) —What is my favorite food ( )
—________.
A．Sandwich B．Beef C． Hamburger
(5)短文中画线短语“take a nap”的意思是：________. ( )
A．有一个好时光 B．去散步 C．睡午觉
今天是校园开放日，Zhang Peng在向大家介绍学校图书馆。阅读短文，完成下列各题。
Hello! I’m Zhang Peng. There is a big library in our school. There are a lot of interesting books in the library. My friends and I often go to the library after school. I like reading books about sports. Mike likes reading books about science. John likes reading storybooks. We can read books in the library. And we can also borrow (借) books from it. But we must follow (遵守) the rules. First, we must be quiet. Then, we can’t eat or drink in the library. Finally, we should keep our desks clean. If we remember and follow all of these rules, we will have a good time there.
32．根据图书馆的规则给下列图片排序。
( )
( )
( )
33．判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) The library in Zhang Peng’s school is big. ( )
(2) Zhang Peng and his friends often go to the library on the weekend. ( )
(3) Zheng Peng likes reading books about science. ( )
根据文段内容及题目要求完成以下各小题。
There are four seasons in a year. Spring is the first season. In China, springtime starts around March. It is still a little cold, but it gets warmer and warmer, and the days get longer and longer.
What is spring like
Spring is the green season. The trees have new green leaves. There are a lot of flowers on fruit trees. Some animals wake up from their long sleep. Birds sing to welcome the spring.
What do people do in spring
Farmers are busy. They farm the land. People go on spring outings. Children fly kites. Everyone enjoys the spring.
34．给短文选择一个合适的题目。( )
A．Seasons B．Spring C．Summer
35．结合上下文，理解文中画线部分“go on spring outings”的意思。( )
A．去春游/去踏青 B．户外活动 C．春天的礼物
36．Which picture means (意思) “farm the land” ( )
A． B． C．
37．Spring is the _____ season. It starts around _____ in China.
38．结合自己的实际情况写一写。
What season do you like best
_____________________________
岁月更迭，四季轮回。在中国文化的漫漫长路中，关于四季的诗歌散发着独特魅力。阅读下面的诗歌，完成相应的任务。
39．阅读诗歌，选择合适的内容，将序号写在括号里。
If you ask me my favourite season, I will say, I love ______. I love the rain. I love the new leaves. I love to fly kites with my friends. If you ask me my favourite season. I will say, I love ______. I love the sun. I love the sea. I love to eat ice cream and watermelons.
If you ask me my favourite season, I will say, I love ______. I love the colours. I love to paint. I love to pick apples with my dad. If you ask me my favourite season, I will say, I love ______. I love the snow. I love to play in the snow and make a snowman.
A．summer B．spring C． winter D．autumn
40．阅读诗歌，选择最佳答案。
Which season does the writer(作者) like ( )
A．Spring. B．Autumn. C． Four seasons.
41．阅读诗歌，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) In summer, I can fly kites with my friends. ( )
(2) The new leaves are yellow in spring. ( )
(3) I can pick apples with my dad in autumn. ( )
(4) I cannot eat ice cream and watermelons in summer. ( )
(5) I love to make a snowman and play in the snow in winter. ( )
辩论赛环节，Tom正在阐述规则的重要性。
①We follow rules every day. There are rules for things we do at home, at school and in a lot of other places.
②Think about rules at home. Parents usually make these rules. Parents ask us to wash our hands and clean up. They make other rules about eating unhealthy food, watching TV or bedtime.
③There are rules at school, too. Teachers and the principal(校长)make the school rules. We should always be polite and take turns when we play games. Librarians(图书管理员)help us follow the rules in the school library, We can’t eat, drink or be noisy there.
④Swimming pools are fun places but we also must follow the rules. You shouldn’t run near the water and you can’t eat, drink or litter(乱扔垃圾)near the pool. You must always listen to the lifeguards because they make sure we follow the rules and that we are safe in and near the water.
⑤Rules tell us what we should and shouldn’t do, they help keep us safe, happy and healthy.
42．根据短文内容，选出最佳答案。
(1) How many places are mentioned(被提到)in the passage ( )
A．Three. B．Four C． Five.
(2) What’s the main idea(大意)of the passage ( )
A．We follow rules every day.
B．Rules help keep us safe, happy and healthy.
C． There are rules only at home and at school.
(3) What’s the meaning of the word "lifeguards" in the passage ( )
A．保安 B．教练 C．救生员
(4) Which of the following is NOT right ( )
A．Wash our hands at home.
B．Run near the swimming pool.
C． Keep quiet in the school library.
43．回答问题。
What other important rule in our daily life (日常生活中其它重要的规则是什么呢？写出一条即可)
______________________________________
Reading tasks. (Lingling is introducing the traditional Chinese food jiaozi to Amy and Sam. )
Dumplings, or jiaozi, are traditional (传统的) Chinese food. Many Chinese people like eating them. They usually make dumplings with fresh meat, different kinds (种类) of vegetables and eggs. The fillings can be different, but all the dumplings are yummy and healthy.
Dumplings are not only a kind of yummy food in China, but also a symbol (象征) of good wishes and wealth. Some dumplings look like the old Chinese currency (货币) — yuanbao. Dumplings are about families and love, too. For Chinese people, reunion (团圆) is very important. So people like to eat dumplings during Chinese New Year.
44．Read and choose.
(1) People usually make dumplings with fresh meat, vegetables and ______. ( )
A．eggs B．rice C． noodles
(2) The underlined(划线)word “fillings” means ______ in Chinese. ( )
A．面皮 B．馅料 C． 工具
(3) People like to eat dumplings during ______. ( )
A．the Spring Festival B．the Mid-Autumn Festival C． Christmas
45．Read and judge by T (正确) or F (错误).
(1) All the dumplings fillings are the same. ( )
(2) Dumplings are a symbol of good wishes and wealth. ( )
(3) Reunion is very important for Chinese people. ( )
46．Read and answer.
Do you like to eat dumplings Why
_________________________________
请阅读May和Sam未来的职业理想，完成练习。
Hello, I’m May. I am good at Chinese. I like reading Chinese storybooks very much. I want to be a teacher in the future. Because I want to teach children Chinese. I love children very much. I will (将) read more books and study hard. I believe (相信) my dream will come true (实现)!
Hello, I’m Sam. I like reading science books. I like helping people too. I want to be a doctor in the future. Because doctors can help sick (生病的) people and make them happy. I will read more books and study hard. I believe I will be a doctor one day!
47．根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) May likes reading ______ very much. ( )
A．Chinese books B．English storybooks C． Chinese storybooks
(2) May will become a ______ in the future. ( )
A．teacher B．doctor C． nurse
(3) Sam and May both will ______. ( )
A．read more books
B．read more books and study hard
C． Study hard
(4) A ______ can help sick people and make them happy. ( )
A．cook B．teacher C． doctor
48．根据实际情况，回答问题。
What do you want to be in the future
_______________________________________.
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．A B 2．B C 3．a teacher(本题答案不唯一) help students learn knowledge.(本题答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍几则招聘广告。
1．(1)根据“Skill: good at writing”可知是招聘作家，Writers Wanted招聘作家，符合，故选A。
(2)根据“Skill: good at dancing and playing the piano”可知是招聘音乐老师，Music Teachers Wanted招聘音乐老师，符合，故选B。
2．(1)句意：如果你想成为一名___，你必须擅长跳舞和弹钢琴。worker工人，music teacher音乐老师，cook厨师，根据第四则广告中“Skill: good at dancing and playing the piano”可知是音乐老师，故选B。
(2)句意：哪个句子是正确的？Nancy is very kind, but she is afraid. She can be a music teacher.南希是友善的，但是她胆小她可以成为一名音乐老师。Liu Tao’s father is good at making cakes. He can be a clothing factory worker.刘涛的爸爸擅长做蛋糕。他可以成为一名服装厂工人。Mr David is forty years old. He is good at cooking. He can be a cook.大卫先生四十岁。他擅长做饭。他可以成为一名厨师。根据第二则广告中“Age: 20—40 Skill: good at cooking dishes”可知四十岁，擅长做饭可以应聘厨师，故选C。
3．句意：你将来做什么？为什么？我想成为一名____。因为我想____。本题答案不唯一。可说想成为一名老师a teacher，因为我想帮助学生们学习知识help students learn knowledge，故答案为a teacher，help students learn knowledge。
4．A B C 5．strong kind 6．friendly(答案不唯一) clever(答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍了从事不同职业的平凡的英雄。
4．(1) 句意：_______为人们建造房屋。The worker工人；The teacher老师；The farmer农民。根据文中“The worker is common hero. He is strong. He can build (建造)houses for people.”可知工人为人们建造房子，故选A。
(2) 句意：“一首中国古诗”指的是那一首诗？根据文中“There is a Chinese poem (诗) about the farmer and food.”可知这首诗描写的诗农民，《悯农(其二)》符合题意，故选B。
(3) 句意：学生们从_______那里学习知识。the taxi driver出租车司机；the nurse护士；the teacher老师。根据文中“She teaches children knowledge. (知识)”可知老师教学生学习知识，故选C。
5．(1) 根据文中“The worker is common hero. He is strong. He can build (建造) houses for people.”可知工人的特点是强壮strong，故答案为strong。
(2) 根据文中“The teacher is the common hero. She is kind. She teaches children knowledge. (知识)”可知老师的特点是善良kind，故答案为kind。
6．题干要求写出两个可以描述人的形容词，答案不唯一，friendly友好的；clever聪明的，符合题意，故答案为kind；clever。
7．B A B C A 8．Our eating habits. No, he doesn’t. / No. He has bread and milk for breakfast. No, it isn’t. / No.
【导语】本文介绍马特的健康饮食。
7．(1)句意：这篇文章是关于____。 sports运动，eating habits and health饮食习惯与健康，food食物。根据“Our eating habits are very important for a health and strong body.”可知文章介绍我们的饮食习惯对健康和强壮的身体非常重要。
(2)句意：第一段中划线的单词“regular”是什么意思？根据上下文可知我们每天在规律的时间吃饭，所以是有规律的。
(3)句意：作者____吃早餐。 very often经常，every day每天，not very often不经常。根据“So I eat three meals on time every day.”可知作者每天按时吃三餐。
(4)句意：___是作者的饮食习惯之一。Eating the banana吃香蕉，Eating fast food very often经常吃快餐，Drinking some water 15 minutes before three meals三餐前15分钟喝点水。根据“Drinking a cup of water 15 minutes before each meal is one of my eating habits.”可知每餐前15分钟喝一杯水是作者的饮食习惯之一。
(5)句意：你认为这位作家的饮食习惯健康吗？Yes, I do.是的，健康。No, I don’t think so.不，我不这么认为。I don’t know.我不知道。根据上下文可知作者的饮食习惯是健康的。
8．(1)句意：什么对强壮的身体很重要？根据“Our eating habits are very important for a health and strong body.”可知我们的饮食习惯对健康和强壮的身体非常重要。
(2)句意：这位作家不吃早餐吗？根据“So I eat three meals on time every day.”可知作者每天按时吃三餐。
(3)句意：这位作家早餐吃什么？根据“I usually eat bread and milk for breakfast.”可知作者早餐通常吃面包和牛奶。
(4)句意：快餐对我们的健康有益吗？根据“It’s usually high in fat (脂肪), so it’s not good for our health.”可知快餐通常脂肪含量很高，所以对我们的健康不好。
9．B C A 10．F D E 11．He often plays ping-pong with friends on the weekend. No, there isn’t.
【导语】本文主要介绍几位同学的文稿。
9．(1)根据“Do you know what the best food is ”可知本段主要介绍食物，The Best Food最好的食物，符合，故选B。
(2)根据“His favorite sport is ping-pong.”可知本段主要介绍比利的爱好，Billy’s Hobbies比利的爱好，符合，故选C。
(3)根据“I live in a beautiful village.”可知本段主要介绍村庄，My Village我的村庄，符合，故选A。
10．(1)根据“Many students like hamburgers and ice cream (1) ( ).”可知很多学生喜欢汉堡包和冰淇淋，选项F是汉堡包和冰淇淋，故选F。
(2)根据“He likes seeing films (2) ( ).”可知比利喜欢看电影，选项D是看电影，故选D。
(3)根据“People often go boating (3) ( ) on the lake.”可知人们经常在湖上划船，选项E是划船，故选E。
11．(1)句意：比利经常在周末做什么？根据“He often plays ping-pong with friends on the weekend.”可知是经常和朋友们打乒乓球，故答案为He often plays ping-pong with friends on the weekend.
(2)句意：在苏珊的村里有一条河吗？根据短文内容可知没有河，故答案为No, there isn’t.
12．A C B 13．他很晚才上床睡觉，而且在床上看书。
【导语】本文主要介绍了妈妈给Jim制定的家庭规则。
12．(1) 句意：吃太多垃圾食品对Jim 是____。A. 坏的；B. 好的；C. 美好的。根据常识以及妈妈制定的规则“Eat healthy food.”可知，吃太多垃圾食品是不好的，故选A。
(2) 句意：Jim可以在家看电视吗？A. 不，他不能；B. 是的，他看；C. 是的，他可以。根据规则 “Don’t watch TV too late.” 可知，Jim可以看电视，只是不能看太晚，故选C。
(3) 句意：有____条家庭规则。A. 五；B. 六；C. 七。文中列出的规则有：Don’t read books in bed.、Don’t watch TV too late.、Don’t put books here and there.、Keep your room clean.、Eat healthy food.、Go to bed early.，共6条，故选B。
13．本题考查句子翻译。画线句子是一个并列句，时态为一般现在时。goes to bed上床睡觉；very late很晚；and 连接两个并列的动作；reads books看书；in bed在床上。故答案为他很晚才上床睡觉，而且在床上看书。
14．B B A 15．safe hands 16．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的交通规则。
14．(1) 句意：你至少要到几岁才能骑电动自行车？由文中“ You must be at least (至少) 16 years old to ride one.” 可知至少16岁才能骑电动自行车。
(2) 句意：汽车司机在恶劣天气下必须做什么？Drive faster. 开得更快。Slow down. 慢下来。Stop driving. 停止驾驶。由文中“Second, car drivers must slow down in bad weather, like rain or fog.” 可知汽车司机在恶劣天气下必须慢下来。
(3) 句意：你在骑摩托车时应该穿什么？A safety helmet. 一个安全头盔。A seat belt. 一条安全带。A coat. 一件外套。由文中“When you ride an electric bike or a motorcycle (摩托车), wear a safety helmet.” 可知骑摩托车时要戴安全头盔。
15．(1) 句意：在中国，每个人都必须遵守交通规则来保持_____。由文中“In China, everyone must follow traffic rules to stay safe.” 可知是stay safe保持安全。
(2) 句意：不要把头或_____伸出车窗外。由文中“Don’t put your head or hands out of the car window.” 可知是不要把头和手伸出窗外，hands手。
16．句意：最好的标题是_____。How to ride electric bikes safely. 如何安全地骑电动自行车。Road safety rules in China. 中国的交通安全规则。文章都是在介绍中国的交通安全规则。
17．(1)-(3)acb 18．T F F T
【导语】本文介绍了中国24节气中的立春、夏至、冬至三个节气及其特点。
17．(1) 放风筝图→立春（春季开始），对应日期为a. Feb. 4th
(2) 游泳图→夏至（一年中白天最长），对应日期为c. Jun. 21st
(3) 堆雪人图→冬至（一年中白天最短），对应日期为b. Dec. 22nd，故答案为：(1)-(3)acb。
18．（1）句意：一年有24个节气。根据短文中“There are 24 solar terms in a year.”可知描述正确，故答案为T。
（2）句意：立春是夏天的开始。根据短文中“Lichun is the 1st solar term. It is the start of spring.”可知立春是春天的开始，不是夏天，故答案为F。
（3）句意：冬至是一年中白天最长的一天。根据短文中“Dongzhi... It has the shortest daytime in a year.”可知冬至是一年中白天最短的一天，不是最长，故答案为F。
（4）句意：夏至通常在6月21日。根据短文中“Xiazhi... It’s usually on June 21st.”可知描述正确，故答案为T。
19．C 20．A great season Have picnics Eat lots of ice cream 21．A B A 22．Yes, I do.(本题答案不唯一) My favorite season is winter. Because I can make a snowman.(本题答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍艾拉最喜欢的季节及该季节的活动。
19．A四季，B我有一个长假，C我最爱的季节。根据“Summer is my favorite season.”可知本文主要介绍艾拉最喜欢的季节，故选C。
20．(2)根据“It is a great season.”可知是一个很棒的季节，故答案为A great season。
(3)根据“And I like to have picnics in the park on weekends (Saturday and Sunday) .”可知是野餐，故答案为Have picnics。
(4)根据“I can eat lots of ice cream.”可知是吃很多冰淇淋，故答案为Eat lots of ice cream。
21．(1)句意：艾拉什么时候野餐？A在周末。B在晚上。C在春天。根据“And I like to have picnics in the park on weekends (Saturday and Sunday) .”可知是周末，故选A。
(2)句意：夏天天气怎么样？A温暖的和有风的。B热的和有雨的。C凉爽的和晴朗的。根据“Summer is hot and rainy.”可知夏天是热的和有雨的，故选B。
(3)句意：为什么夏季是一个很棒的季节？A她能吃很多冰淇淋。B太阳很高。C她去游泳。根据“It is a great season. I can eat lots of ice cream.”可知是因为能吃很多冰淇淋，故选A。
22．(1)句意：你在夏天有一个长假吗？根据实际情况可做肯定回答，故答案为Yes, I do.
(2)句意：你最喜欢什么季节？为什么？本题答案不唯一，根据实际情况，可说我最喜欢的季节是冬季winter，因为我可以堆雪人make a snowman，故答案为My favorite season is winter. Because I can make a snowman.
23．Because they want to buy some things. 24．They can see many food and school things. 25．They buy eggs, sugar, milk and butter. 26．No, they don’t. 27．Because the traffic light is red.
【解析】23．问句：他们为什么去超市？由句子My mother and I want to buy some things他们想去买东西，故答案为Because they want to buy some things.
24．问句：他们在超市看到什么？由句子We see many food and school things (学习用品).可知他们看见食物，学习用品，故答案为They can see many food and school things.
25．问句：他们给妈妈买了什么？由句子We buy eggs, sugar, milk and butter for my mother.可知给妈妈买了鸡蛋，糖，黄油，故答案为They buy eggs, sugar, milk and butter.
26．问句：他们买鞋子了吗？有文中可知他们没有买鞋子，买了袜子，故答案问为No, they don’t.
27．问句：他们为什么停车？由句子Because the traffic light is red. 现在是红灯，故答案为Because the traffic light is red.
28．T F 29．A C B
【导语】本文主要介绍了王磊一家人的情况。
28．(1)句意：这个家庭有四口人。由“I am a student. My father is a worker. My mother is a farmer. I have a sister.”可知王磊家一共有四口人，题干描述与原文相符，故答案为T。
(2)句意：王磊没有兄弟姐妹。由“I have a sister.”可知王磊有一个姐姐，题干描述与原文不符，故答案为F。
29．(1)句意：王磊的父亲是做什么的？A他是一名工人，B他是一名农民，C他是一名护士，由“My father is a worker.”可知王磊的父亲是一名工人，故选A。
(2)句意：王磊是怎么上学的？A骑车，B公共汽车，C步行，由“I walk to school.”可知王磊步行上学，故选C。
(3)句意：王磊的妈妈在哪里工作？A在工厂，B在农场，C在医院，由“She goes to the farm by bike.”可知王磊的妈妈去农场上班，故选B。
30．T F F T T 31．B A B C C
【导语】本文介绍了作者即将搬入新家并描述新居布置的情景。
30．(1)句意：我将要住进新房子。根据“We are going to move into a new house, and I am very happy.”可知我们将要搬进新房子，并且我是非常开心的。故答案为T。
(2)句意：房子里面有一个非常小的窗户。根据“There is a big window in my room.”可知在我的房间里面有一个大的窗户。故答案为F。
(3)句意：在书桌上没有任何书。根据“A computer is on the desk. It can help me study. I also put my books beside the computer.”可知电脑在书桌上。它能帮助我学习。我也把一些书放在电脑旁。故答案为F。
(4)句意：墙上有一个时钟。根据“Above the desk, there is a photo of me on the wall. A clock is just beside the photo.”可知在书桌上面的墙上有一张我的照片。时钟就在照片旁边。故答案为T。
(5)句意：我有一张大床。根据“Then I’ll go to my big bed and take a nap.”可知然后我将要去我的大床上睡午觉，故答案为T。
31．(1)句意：—在这个房子里面有多少个卧室？—________。Two.二， Three.三，选项C四，根据“There are four people in my family, and we have three bedrooms.”可知我的家里有四口人，并且我们有三个三个卧室，故选B。
(2)句意：—窗户旁边是什么？—________。Desk书桌，Bike自行车，Clock时钟，根据“Near the window, there is a new desk.”可知窗户附近，有一张新书桌。故选A。
(3)句意：—照片在哪里？—________。It’s on the floor. 它在地上。It’s on the wall.它在墙上。It’s on the desk.它在书桌上。根据“there is a photo of me on the wall.”可知有一张照片在墙上。故选B。
(4)句意：—我最喜欢的食物是什么？—________。Sandwich 三明治， Beef 牛肉，Hamburger汉堡包，根据“I have my favorite hamburger today, it’s very delicious.”可知我今天要吃我最喜欢的汉堡包，它是非常的美味。故选C。
(5)句意：短文中画线短语“take a nap”的意思是什么？选项A有一个好时光，选项B去散步，选项C睡午觉，take a nap睡午觉，故选C。
32．2 1 3 33．T F F
【导语】本文是Zhang Peng在向大家介绍学校图书馆。
32．First, we must be quiet.（保持安静）→对应中间的图片（2）
Then, we can't eat or drink in the library.（禁止饮食）→对应最上面的图片（1）
Finally, we should keep our desks clean.（保持桌面整洁）→对应最下面的图片（3）
故答案为2；1；3。
33．(1) 句意：张鹏学校的图书馆很大。根据文中提到“There is a big library in our school.”，可知与句子描述一致，故选T。
(2)句意：张鹏和他的朋友们经常在周末去图书馆。根据文中提到“My friends and I often go to the library after school.”，可知是放学后去，不是周末，故选F。
(3)句意：张鹏喜欢读关于科学的书。根据文中提到“I like reading books about sports. Mike likes reading books about science.”，可知喜欢科学书籍的是Mike不是Zhang Peng。故答案为F。
34．B 35．A 36．A 37．first March 38．I like summer best. (答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍了春天。
34．A季节，B春天，C夏天，通读全文可知短文围绕春天展开，介绍了春天什么时候开始，天气，春天是什么样子的以及人们在春天做什么，题目应该是“春天”，故选B。
35．根据“Children fly kites. Everyone enjoys the spring.”可知孩子们放风筝，大家都喜欢春天，人们在春天应该是去踏青，去春游，go on spring outings意思是去春游/去踏青，故选A。
36．句意：哪幅图意思是“farm the land”？根据“Farmers are busy. They farm the land.”农民是忙碌的，应该是忙着耕种土地，A是耕作土地，故选A。
37．句意：春天是第一个季节。它在中国大约从三月开始。根据“Spring is the first season. In China, springtime starts around March.”可知春天是第一个季节。它在中国大约从三月开始。故答案为first；March。
38．句意：你最喜欢的季节是什么？本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，可写成：我最喜欢夏天。故答案为I like summer best.
39．B A D C 40．C 41．F F T F T
【导语】本文主要是一篇关于一年四季的诗歌。
39．第一空根据“I love the rain. I love the new leaves. I love to fly kites with my friends.”，可知是春天spring；第二空根据“I love the sun. I love the sea. I love to eat ice cream and watermelons.”，可知是夏天summer；第三空根据“I love to pick apples with my dad.”，可知是秋天autumn；第四空根据“I love the snow. I love to play in the snow and make a snowman.”，可知是冬天winter。故答案为B；A；D；C。
40．句意：作者喜欢哪个季节？A春季，B秋季，C四季，根据短文大意，可知作者喜欢一年四季，故选C。
41．(1)句意：夏天，我可以和朋友们放风筝。根据句子“If you ask me my favourite season, I will say, I love spring. I love the rain. I love the new leaves. I love to fly kites with my friends.”，可知春季可以和朋友们放风筝，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
(2)句意：春天的新叶子是黄色的。根据常识可知春天的新叶子是绿色的，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
(3)句意：秋天我可以和爸爸一起摘苹果。根据句子“If you ask me my favourite season, I will say, I love autumn. I love the colours. I love to paint. I love to pick apples with my dad.”，可知秋天可以和爸爸一起摘苹果，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(4)句意：夏天我不能吃冰淇淋和西瓜。根据句子“If you ask me my favourite season. I will say, I love summer. I love the sun. I love the sea. I love to eat ice cream and watermelons.”，可知夏天能吃冰淇淋和西瓜，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
(5)句意：我喜欢在冬天堆雪人和在雪地里玩。根据句子“If you ask me my favourite season, I will say, I love winter. I love the snow. I love to play in the snow and make a snowman.”，可知作者冬天喜欢在雪地里玩和堆雪人，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
42．A B C B 43．We should stop when the traffic lights are red.
【导语】本文主要介绍了在日常生活中我们要遵守规则，规则让我们安全，快乐和健康。
42．(1)句意：在文章中，多少地方被提到？A三，B四，C五，通读全文可知主要提到了在家，在学校，在游泳池的规则，一共是三个地方。故选A。
(2)句意：文章的大意是什么？A我们每天遵守规则。B规则帮助我们保持安全，快乐和健康。C只有在家和在学校有规则。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了在日常生活中我们要遵守规则，规则让我们安全，快乐和健康。B符合题意，故选B。
(3)句意：在文章中“lifeguards”意思是什么？A保安，B教练，C救生员，根据“because they make sure we follow the rules and that we are safe in and near the water.”可知救生员确保我们遵守规则并且确保我们在水里或者水附近安全，lifeguards意思是救生员，故选C。
(4) 句意： 下面哪个是不正确的？A在家洗手。B在游泳池附近跑。C在学校图书馆保持安静。根据“You shouldn’t run near the water and you can’t eat, drink or litter(乱扔垃圾)near the pool.”可知在游泳池附近不应该跑，B不正确，故选B。
43．句意：日常生活中其它重要的规则是什么呢？本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，可写成：当交通灯是红色的时候，我们必须停下。句子是陈述句的肯定形式，故答案为We should stop when the traffic lights are red.
44．A B A 45．F T T 46．Yes, I do. Because the dumplings are yummy and healthy.(本题答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍饺子。
44．(1)句意：人们通常用新鲜的肉，蔬菜和____包饺子。eggs鸡蛋， rice 米饭，noodles面条。根据“They usually make dumplings with fresh meat, different kinds (种类) of vegetables and eggs.”可知是鸡蛋，故选A。
(2)句意：划线单词的汉语意思是____。根据“The fillings can be different, but all the dumplings are yummy and healthy.”可知是馅料，故选B。
(3)句意：人们喜欢在____期间吃饺子。the Spring Festival 春节，the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节，Christmas圣诞节。根据“So people like to eat dumplings during Chinese New Year.”可知是春节，故选A。
45．(1)句意：所有的饺子馅料都是相同的。根据“The fillings can be different, but all the dumplings are yummy and healthy.”可知是不同的，故答案为F。
(2)句意：饺子是美好祝愿和财富的象征。根据“Dumplings are not only a kind of yummy food in China, but also a symbol (象征) of good wishes and wealth.”可知饺子是美好祝愿和财富的象征，故答案为T。
(3)句意：团圆对于中国人来说是很重要的。根据“For Chinese people, reunion (团圆) is very important.”可知团圆对于中国人来说是很重要的，故答案为T。
46．句意：你喜欢吃饺子吗？为什么？本题答案不唯一。可做肯定回答，因为饺子是美味的和健康的。故答案为Yes, I do. Because the dumplings are yummy and healthy.
47．C A B C 48．I want to be a scientist. (答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍了梅和萨姆的兴趣爱好和未来的职业。
47．(1)句意：梅非常喜欢读_____。A中文书，B英语故事，C中文故事书，根据“I like reading Chinese storybooks very much.”可知玛丽喜欢读中文故事书，故选C。
(2)句意：梅未来将成为_____。A老师，B医生，C护士，根据“I want to be a teacher in the future.”可知未来梅将成为老师，故选A。
(3)句意：萨姆和梅都将_____。A多读书，B多读书和努力学习，C努力学习，根据“I will (将) read more books and study hard.”和“I will read more books and study hard.”可知萨姆和梅都将多读书和努力学习。故选B。
(4)句意：_____可以帮助病人并且使他们开心。A厨师，B老师，C医生，根据“Because doctors can help sick (生病的) people and make them happy.”可知医生可以帮助病人并且使他们开心，故选C。
48．句意：将来你想成为什么？本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，可写成：我想成为一名科学家。scientist名词，科学家，故答案为I want to be a scientist.
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